CN104596191B - Shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf - Google Patents

Shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104596191B
CN104596191B CN201310533087.4A CN201310533087A CN104596191B CN 104596191 B CN104596191 B CN 104596191B CN 201310533087 A CN201310533087 A CN 201310533087A CN 104596191 B CN104596191 B CN 104596191B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
shelf
frame
screw rod
refrigerator
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201310533087.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104596191A (en
Inventor
刘永辉
李标
王保祥
王明盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao hairI Hi Tech Co.,Ltd.
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haier Group Corp
Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center
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Priority to CN201310533087.4A priority Critical patent/CN104596191B/en
Publication of CN104596191A publication Critical patent/CN104596191A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/021Shelves with several possible configurations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of shelf and has the refrigerator of this shelf, and wherein shelf includes: frame, and paired is oppositely arranged;First pallet and the second pallet, the length direction along described frame is mounted slidably;Bindiny mechanism, connects described first pallet and the second pallet, makes described first pallet and described second pallet synchronous slide, and in the vertical direction makes described first pallet mobile with described second pallet dislocation.Described refrigerator, has above-mentioned shelf, and frame is formed on two sidewalls that described refrigerator is relative.By the setting of bindiny mechanism, first pallet and the second pallet can slide along frame simultaneously, and after the first pallet skids off frame, two pallets can be mobile in vertical direction dislocation, thus facilitates user and takes article, simultaneously, it is in the shelf at higher position, owing in the vertical direction pallet can move, therefore its utilization rate is improved, thus improves the overall utilization rate of refrigerator space.

Description

Shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration plant, particularly relate to shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf.
Background technology
Along with consumer culture attainment, the improving constantly of estheticism, people to household electrical appliance and additional function thereof Propertyization requires more and more, not only payes attention to its performance, more further pays close attention to its outward appearance and design, and increasing consumer wishes Can show that the individual character of oneself distinctness is advocated in the choice.Present refrigerator shelf is the most similar, it is impossible to meet consumer Property demand, using does not has more preferable experience sense yet, and particularly refrigerator top shelf height is higher, is unfavorable for that user picks and places Article, thus cause top shelf utilization rate on the low side, and then have impact on the utilization rate of refrigerator space.Meanwhile, it is placed on refrigerator to put Frame, by inner article, is taken very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Brief overview about the present invention given below, in order to the basic reason about certain aspects of the invention is provided Solve.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not that the exhaustive about the present invention is summarized.It is not intended to determine the key of the present invention Or pith, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its purpose is only to provide some concept in simplified form, with This is as the preamble in greater detail discussed after a while.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refrigerator shelf and have the refrigerator of this shelf, user easily picks and places reality Article, effectively increase the purpose of space availability ratio.
To achieve these goals, a kind of shelf that the present invention provides, including: frame, paired is oppositely arranged;First torr Dish and the second pallet, the length direction along described frame is mounted slidably;Bindiny mechanism, connects described first pallet and second Pallet, makes described first pallet and described second pallet synchronous slide, and in the vertical direction makes described first pallet and institute State the second pallet dislocation mobile.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides for a kind of refrigerator, has above-mentioned shelf, and frame is formed at two that refrigerator is relative On sidewall.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the effect that shelf passes through the setting of bindiny mechanism, the first pallet and After two pallets can slide along frame simultaneously, and the first pallet skids off frame, two pallet energy in the vertical direction dislocation are mobile, Thus facilitate user to take article, meanwhile, be in the shelf at higher position, owing in the vertical direction pallet can move Dynamic, therefore its utilization rate is improved, and when refrigerator employs above-mentioned shelf, just improves the overall utilization rate of refrigerator space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention, can be more readily understood that the above of the present invention and its Its objects, features and advantages.Parts in accompanying drawing are intended merely to illustrate the principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical or similar Technical characteristic or parts same or similar reference will be used to represent.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of shelf of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the present invention the first pallet and the dislocation movement of the second pallet.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.An accompanying drawing or a kind of embodiment of the present invention are retouched The element stated and feature can combine with the element shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or embodiment and feature.Should Work as attention, for purposes of clarity, accompanying drawing and explanation eliminate unrelated to the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are known Parts and the expression of process and description.
Embodiment 1:
Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of shelf, including frame the 1, first pallet the 2, second pallet 3 and connection Mechanism 4, wherein, the setting that frame 1 is paired and relative, the first and second pallets set between two relative frames slidably Putting, glide direction is the length direction along frame 1.First pallet 2 and the second pallet 3 are connected by bindiny mechanism 4, therefore two Pallet can slide simultaneously, and, it is mobile that bindiny mechanism 4 can also make two pallet in the vertical directions form dislocation, specifically comes Saying, be in the vertical direction, the first pallet 2 and the dislocation of the second pallet 3 are mobile, form the first pallet the most on the lower, the second pallet The most top structure.It should be understood, of course, that the dislocation of two pallet in the vertical directions is moved, the most permissible It is to realize in the way of the most mobile, but other modes, move as formed the dislocation on vertical direction in the way of oblique movement Move and can be used for the present invention.
See Fig. 3, specifically describe the structure of bindiny mechanism 4, bindiny mechanism include screw rod 41, nut (not shown) and Actuating device 43, screw rod 41 is spindle rotationally arranged on the first pallet 2, and nut is fixedly installed on the second pallet, and screw rod 41 and nut form threaded engagement, actuating device provides power to described screw rod 41, drives screw rod to rotate, now because nut is solid Fixed, therefore the rotation of screw rod 41 can make screw rod itself and connected first pallet 2 move, according to screw rod and nut thread Rotation direction, drives screw rod to rotate towards rational direction, it becomes possible to realize the first pallet and the dislocation of the second pallet in the vertical direction Mobile.Should be appreciated that dislocation described herein is moved, motionless including a pallet, another pallet moves.Dislocation is mobile permissible The close direction of two pallet towards each other is moved, it is also possible to towards each other moves away from direction.
Further, above-mentioned actuating device 43 may include that belt 431, drives screw rod to rotate;Dial hands 432, drive belt Motion, and in the optional mode of one, group hands is fixing with belt to be connected, naturally it is also possible to be formed in one part, if energy Enough realizations rotate by stirring hand-motion belt.Being appreciated that in the present embodiment, screw rod 41 can relative first torr Dish 2 rotates, and therefore belt 431 can walk around screw rod 41, and drives screw rod to rotate by the movement (rotation) of oneself.At belt Also forming one on 431 and dial hands 432, this group of hands exposes at an end face of the first pallet, conveniently operates with, such as, when this The shelf of invention is when refrigerator, when the end face exposed of group hands is the first tray both slid, and customer-oriented one side.Certainly, dial The position that hands 432 is arranged can also be that other meets the position using requirement.
Certainly, screw rod 41 can also be arranged in such a way with nut, and nut is rotatablely arranged at described first torr On dish, screw rod is fixedly installed on described second pallet, and screw rod and nut screw coordinate.Certainly, adopt when arranging in this way, The belt 431 of above-mentioned actuating device will drive nut rotation to realize the first pallet and the dislocation of the second pallet in the vertical direction Mobile.It addition, the arrangement of screw rod and nut can also is that alternate manner, such as screw rod is spindle rotationally arranged in the second torr Dish, nut is fixedly installed on the first pallet, and the most such actuating device can be cumbersome when providing power.
In alternative embodiments, screw rod and nut position respectively is formed at described first pallet 2 and second accordingly The two ends of pallet 3, to ensure the fixing connected, and can provide enough supports when two pallets occur and misplace mobile Power.
Further, above-mentioned actuating device can also provide, for the first and second pallets, the power slided, optional in one In mode, above-mentioned and the first pallet rotates the screw profile arranged and becomes to have external gear, is formed with tooth bar in frame, external gear and Tooth bar coordinates.Because above-mentioned actuating device can drive screw rod to rotate, external gear rotation, now external gear are the most just driven Coordinate with the tooth bar on frame, be also achieved that the slip of the first and second pallets.But due to the first pallet and the second pallet It also occur that dislocation is mobile, causing the cooperation of wheel and rack to separate, the at this moment movement of two pallets just can only be by manually pulling Complete.
Meanwhile, actuating device also has another optional mode, provides the power slided for the first and second pallets, Forming external gear on second pallet, external tooth wheel and rack coordinates, and external gear is by actuator drives.Certainly, external gear can also It is arranged on the first pallet, is arranged on the second pallet herein, be because when two pallets occur dislocation mobile, the second pallet Also in frame, invariant position on vertical direction, and the first pallet moves relative to the second pallet, at this moment, external gear is arranged on On two pallets, even if two pallets there occurs that dislocation is mobile, but the second pallet in the vertical direction position is not changed in, external tooth Wheel still can coordinate with tooth bar, so can realize two tray both slid and dislocation can also be occurred simultaneously mobile.
Above-mentioned screw rod is perpendicular to the first pallet or the second face, pallet place, and certainly, the pallet face of the first and second pallets is put down OK.
Further, frame is provided with the first positioning convex, the second pallet is formed and coordinates with the first positioning convex Second positioning convex, after the first pallet fully slides out described frame, the first positioning convex and the second positioning convex form location Coordinate.So, it is mobile that the first pallet 2 can complete dislocation by bindiny mechanism after fully sliding out described frame, and bindiny mechanism is also Be connected with the second pallet, and if now the second pallet 3 can also continue slide, then whole shelf may be because of unbalance stress Even and damage, the such as first pallet passes through bindiny mechanism, moves towards the direction away from the second pallet 3, and on the first pallet also Holding weight, the center of gravity of the most whole shelf will offset, now by the location of the first and second projections, the second pallet Forward slip is will not continue to, it is ensured that the reliability of whole shelf in being fixed on shelf.
Screw rod box 5 is formed, by described screw rod on described first pallet being rotatably connected with described screw rod or the second pallet It is sheathed on wherein.Because foregoing describing two kinds of screw rods and the arrangement of nut, screw rod can be arranged on the first pallet also Can be arranged on the second pallet, and screw rod box 5 can change with the arrangement of screw rod, can be formed on the first pallet and also may be used To be formed on the second pallet.
Embodiment 2:
Compared with Example 1, in embodiment 2, actuating device 43 has the different structure (figures seeing in Figure of description 4), including gear 433, it is arranged at the first tray bottom surface, drives screw rod or nut rotation (when screw rod 41 is spindle rotationally arranged in the On one pallet 2, when the situation that nut is fixedly installed on the second pallet is arranged, gear driven screw rod rotates;When nut is rotatable Be arranged on described first pallet, when the situation that screw rod is fixedly installed on described second pallet is arranged, gear driven nut Rotate);Tooth bar 434, drives pinion rotation, and the end face that tooth bar is formed at described first pallet exposes group hands.Tooth Wheel 433 can be a gear, it is also possible to is gear train, by the transmission between gear train, passes motion to screw rod 41.Tooth The motion of wheel 433 or gear train is provided by tooth bar, tooth bar is also formed with one and dials hands, and this group of hands can be with embodiment 1 In dial hands the same, be only formed on tooth bar, their effect is all to play conveniently to stir, to provide power.Other Aspect, embodiment 2 is same as in Example 1.
It addition, the present invention also provides for a kind of refrigerator, having above-mentioned shelf, frame 1 is formed at two that described refrigerator is relative On individual sidewall.Certainly, frame can be to be fixed on two sidewalls of refrigerator with the form that screw is fixing, can also be equally with The sidewall of refrigerator is in integrated mode
Although the present invention of being described in detail and advantage thereof it should be appreciated that without departing from by appended claim Various change can be carried out in the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention limited, substitute and convert.And, the model of the application Enclose the process described by description of being not limited only to, equipment, means, the specific embodiment of method and steps.Common in this area Technical staff will readily appreciate that from the disclosure, can use execution and corresponding reality described herein according to the present invention Execute the essentially identical function of example or obtain the result essentially identical with it, the process that existing and future is the most to be developed, equipment, Means, method or step.Therefore, appended claim is directed in the range of them including such process, equipment, hands Section, method or step.

Claims (10)

1. a shelf, it is characterised in that including:
Frame, paired is oppositely arranged;
First pallet and the second pallet, the length direction along described frame is mounted slidably;
Bindiny mechanism, connects described first pallet and the second pallet, makes described first pallet and described second pallet synchronous slide, And after described first pallet skids off described frame, make described first pallet and described second pallet in the vertical direction dislocation Mobile.
Shelf the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described bindiny mechanism includes: screw rod, nut and actuating device, wherein,
In described screw rod and nut, any one is rotatably arranged on described first pallet, and another is fixedly installed on described On second pallet, described screw rod and nut screw coordinate;
Described actuating device and the described screw rod being rotatably arranged on described first pallet or nut screw connection, drive described spiral shell Bar or nut rotation, mobile with described second pallet dislocation to realize described first pallet.
Shelf the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described actuating device includes:
Belt, drives and is rotatably arranged in the described screw rod on described first pallet or nut;
Dial hands, drive described belt movement, described group of hands to fix with described belt and be connected, and from one of described first pallet End face exposes.
Shelf the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described actuating device includes:
Gear, is arranged at described first tray bottom surface, drive be rotatably arranged in the described screw rod on described first pallet or Nut;
Tooth bar, drives described pinion rotation, described tooth bar is also formed with dial hands, and described group of hands is from one of described first pallet End face exposes.
Shelf the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described screw rod is arranged relative to described first pallet or the second pallet vertical.
6. according to the shelf described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that
On the screw rod being rotatably arranged on described first pallet or nut, it is formed with external gear;
In described frame, it is formed with tooth bar, described external gear and tooth bar coordinate.
7. according to the shelf described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that
Being also formed with external gear on described second pallet, be formed with tooth bar on described frame, described external gear and tooth bar are joined Close, and, described external gear is by described actuator drives.
Shelf the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is provided with the first positioning convex on described frame, described second pallet is formed and coordinates with described first positioning convex Second positioning convex, after described first pallet fully slides out described frame, described first positioning convex and the second positioning convex Form location fit.
9. a refrigerator, has the shelf described in any one in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that described frame is formed at On two sidewalls that described refrigerator is relative.
Refrigerator the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
Two sidewalls that described frame is relative with described refrigerator are fixed with screw, or with refrigerator relative to two sidewalls one become Type.
CN201310533087.4A 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf Active CN104596191B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310533087.4A CN104596191B (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310533087.4A CN104596191B (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Shelf and there is the refrigerator of this shelf

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CN104596191A CN104596191A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104596191B true CN104596191B (en) 2016-10-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017174794A1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Sliding and lifting mechanism for an item of furniture or domestic appliance and item of furniture or domestic appliance having such a sliding and lifting mechanism
CN107677028A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-09 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator
CN107677027A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-09 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator and the shelving unit for refrigerator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2637057A3 (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-03-30 Ulgor S Coop Openwork shelf for upright refrigerators
US6220682B1 (en) * 2000-04-07 2001-04-24 Nicholas L. Vertullo Refrigerator shelving system
EP1271078A2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-02 Gemtron Corporation Vertically adjustable shelf built up of a tempered glass panel with an injection molded frame for a refrigerator compartment
WO2009027299A2 (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-05 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A refrigerator
CN102419068A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-04-18 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Shelf component and refrigerator with shelf component
CN203177582U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-04 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Foldable refrigerator shelf and refrigerator
CN103370588A (en) * 2011-02-18 2013-10-23 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 Refrigerating appliance

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2637057A3 (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-03-30 Ulgor S Coop Openwork shelf for upright refrigerators
US6220682B1 (en) * 2000-04-07 2001-04-24 Nicholas L. Vertullo Refrigerator shelving system
EP1271078A2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-02 Gemtron Corporation Vertically adjustable shelf built up of a tempered glass panel with an injection molded frame for a refrigerator compartment
WO2009027299A2 (en) * 2007-08-24 2009-03-05 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A refrigerator
CN103370588A (en) * 2011-02-18 2013-10-23 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 Refrigerating appliance
CN102419068A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-04-18 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Shelf component and refrigerator with shelf component
CN203177582U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-04 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Foldable refrigerator shelf and refrigerator

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Effective date of registration: 20170602

Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Qingdao hi tech Industrial Park (hi tech Zone), Shandong

Co-patentee after: Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center

Patentee after: Qingdao Hairi High-tech Model Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Intellectual technology research and development Co., Ltd of Qingdao Haier

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

Co-patentee before: haier group corporation

Patentee before: Haier Group Technology Research and Development Center

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 266101 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Qingdao, Shandong Province, No. 1

Patentee after: Qingdao hairI Hi Tech Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Haier Group Technique R&D Center

Patentee after: QINGDAO HAIER SMART TECHNOLOGY R&D Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266101 in Haier Industrial Park, Qingdao high tech Industrial Park, Shandong Province

Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIRI HIGH-TECH MODEL Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Haier Group Technique R&D Center

Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER SMART TECHNOLOGY R&D Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address