CN104571331A - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104571331A
CN104571331A CN201410821865.4A CN201410821865A CN104571331A CN 104571331 A CN104571331 A CN 104571331A CN 201410821865 A CN201410821865 A CN 201410821865A CN 104571331 A CN104571331 A CN 104571331A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
switching module
interface
group
backboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410821865.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104571331B (en
Inventor
李胜
安万全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410821865.4A priority Critical patent/CN104571331B/en
Publication of CN104571331A publication Critical patent/CN104571331A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104571331B publication Critical patent/CN104571331B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/14Handling requests for interconnection or transfer
    • G06F13/20Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to input/output bus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a back panel, switching modules and input/output (I/O) modules; the switching modules are plugged in the back panel; the switching modules can be connected to at least one business controller through the back panel; each input/output (I/O) module comprises a first group of I/O interfaces and a second group of I/O interfaces; the input/output (I/O) modules are plugged in the switching modules through the first group of I/O interfaces; the second group of I/O interfaces can be connected to an I/O device; the switching modules are used for providing a data forwarding function between the business controllers and the input/output (I/O) modules. Since the input/output (I/O) modules are directly connected with the switching modules without the back panel, signals on the back panel are reduced, the implementation complexity of the back panel is deceased, and the cost of the back panel is reduced.

Description

A kind of electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of electronic equipment.
Background technology
In existing electronic equipment, especially in storage system, more input and output (I/O) interface can be related to.I/O interface is for connecting main frame or hard disk frame.I/O interface is arranged on the side of I/O controller.I/O interface needs to be connected on service controller by I/O controller.The opposite side of I/O controller is usually by internal system bus interface that service controller provides, such as (English: Peripheral Component Interconnect Express is called for short: PCIe) be connected to service controller quick Peripheral Component Interconnect standard.Because the type of I/O interface is diversified, the device category connected also is diversified, so I/O controller is used for doing signal conversion between PCIe signal and the signal of all kinds of I/O interface, communicate normally between the I/O equipment that service controller and I/O interface so can be made to connect.
Further, in order to improve the reliability of system, I/O controller needs to be connected on two or more service controller by Switching Module usually, to provide the redundancy between service controller to I/O controller.Specifically, which I/O interface Switching Module exports to respectively for the signal distributing multiple service controller, also for the signal of multiple I/O interface input is distributed to corresponding service controller, to ensure that each business by correct service controller process, and can flow to correct I/O equipment.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, is the connection diagram between a kind of I/O controller of the prior art, Switching Module, service controller.As shown in Figure 1, I/O controller and Switching Module are pluggable module separate physically.I/O controller is inserted on backboard.Switching Module is also inserted on backboard.I/O controller is connected with Switching Module by the cabling on backboard.Then multiple service controller also by backboard and Switching Module interconnected.
This shows, in the connected mode shown in Fig. 1, because the line between I/O controller and Switching Module needs through backboard, so it is complicated to cause backboard to realize.Especially when the quantity of I/O controller is more, the signal wire on backboard will be more, so the realization of backboard will be more complicated.Further, the syndeton shown in Fig. 1, because the line between I/O controller and Switching Module needs through backboard, so the quantity extendability of I/O controller is also poor.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment, needs through backboard for the line solved between I/O controller of the prior art and Switching Module, and the technical matters causing the realization of backboard more complicated.
The application's first aspect provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Backboard;
Switching Module, is plugged on described backboard; Wherein, described Switching Module can be connected at least one service controller by described backboard;
Input and output I/O module, comprises first group of I/O interface and second group of I/O interface; Described I/O module is plugged on described Switching Module by described first group of I/O interface; Described second group of I/O interface can be connected to I/O equipment;
Wherein, described Switching Module is used for providing data retransmission function between described service controller and described I/O module.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the first possible implementation of first aspect, described I/O module patches specifically by described first group of I/O interface direct and is connected on described Switching Module; Or
Described electronic equipment also comprises card extender, and described card extender is plugged on described Switching Module, and described I/O module is plugged on described card extender by described first group of I/O interface.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect, in the implementation that the second of first aspect is possible, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Housing; Described Switching Module is fixed in described housing; When described I/O module is plugged on described Switching Module by described first group of I/O interface, described I/O module is contained in described housing.
In conjunction with the implementation that the second of first aspect is possible, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Handle, is arranged on the housing.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
In the embodiment of the present application, Switching Module, is plugged on backboard, and input and output (I/O) module is plugged on Switching Module.Therefore, the I/O module in the embodiment of the present application and the connection between Switching Module do not need through backboard, so do not need at backboard upward wiring, so therefore the signal wire on backboard reduces, so reduce the complexity of back plate design and realize cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is I/O controller of the prior art, connection diagram between Switching Module and service controller;
The I/O module that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application, the connection diagram between Switching Module and service controller;
Connection diagram between a kind of I/O module that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application and Switching Module;
Connection diagram between the another kind of I/O module that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application and Switching Module;
The overall package schematic diagram of a kind of I/O module that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present application and Switching Module.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment, needs through backboard in order to the line solved in prior art between I/O controller and Switching Module, and the technical matters causing the realization of backboard more complicated.
For making the object of the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly described, obviously, described embodiment is some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the application's protection.
First please refer to Fig. 2, is a kind of structural representation of electronic equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application.As shown in Figure 2, this electronic equipment comprises: backboard; Switching Module, is plugged on described backboard; Wherein, described Switching Module can be connected at least one service controller by described backboard.Input and output (I/O) module, comprises first group of I/O interface and second group of I/O interface, and described I/O module is plugged on described Switching Module by described first group of I/O interface.Described second group of I/O interface can be connected to I/O equipment.Often organize I/O interface and comprise at least one I/O interface.Under normal circumstances, first group of I/O interface only comprises an I/O interface, and second group of I/O interface comprises multiple I/O interface.Described Switching Module is used for providing data retransmission function between described service controller and described I/O module.I/O equipment is such as main frame or hard disk frame.Main frame is such as the main frame of Ethernet interface type or the main frame of fiber channel interface type.I/O module specifically also comprises I/O controller.I/O controller is used between the signal and the signal of all kinds of I/O interface of service controller, do signal conversion, communicates normally between the I/O equipment that service controller and I/O interface so can be made to connect.
Wherein, Switching Module can be connected at least one service controller by described backboard, and specifically, be such as the internal system bus interface that Switching Module is provided by service controller, such as PCIe is connected to service controller.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, direct-connected physically between I/O module and Switching Module, therebetween connection does not need through backboard, so do not need at backboard upward wiring, so therefore the signal wire on backboard reduces, so reduce the complexity of back plate design and realize cost.
Further, because do not need the cabling between backboard deploy I/O module and Switching Module, such as, so at other signal wires of backboard deploy, multiple Switching Module can be increased.Therefore, the extendability of the backboard in the application's scheme is better.
Further, in the application's scheme, an I/O module is only plugged on a Switching Module, so regardless of grafting how many I/O modules on this Switching Module, as long as each service controller provides a group system internal bus by backboard.In prior art, each I/O module is connected to the scheme of two Switching Modules by backboard, further reduces backplane signal, also makes the extendability of the backboard in this programme strengthen.Wherein, internal system bus is connected with service controller for Switching Module.
In practice, I/O module is direct-connected with Switching Module physically can be had but be not limited to following two kinds of forms.
The first, I/O module is patched by first group of I/O interface direct and is connected on Switching Module.Please refer to shown in Fig. 3, the first end of Switching Module is provided with back panel connector.By this back panel connector being plugged on the connector on backboard, Switching Module can be plugged on backboard.Second end of Switching Module is provided with multiple I/O connector 10.First group of I/O interface direct of I/O module patches to be connected on I/O connector 10 and can realize the connection with Switching Module.
The second, electronic equipment also comprises card extender, and described card extender is plugged on described Switching Module, and I/O module is plugged on described card extender by first group of I/O interface.Wherein, card extender can be specifically a part for Switching Module, also can be device independent physically.
Specifically please refer to shown in Fig. 4, the right side of card extender is provided with connector 20, for being plugged on Switching Module.Connector 30 is provided with on the left of card extender.I/O module is plugged on connector 30.When the program can be applied in that on Switching Module, I/O connector is less, can card extender being used, by increasing the quantity of connector 30, the I/O module that number of connection is more can be made it possible to.
Optionally, please refer to shown in Fig. 5, electronic equipment also comprises: housing 40; Switching Module is fixed in described housing.When I/O module is plugged on Switching Module by first group of I/O interface, I/O module is contained in described housing.So, can, by Switching Module and the overall pluggable module of I/O module generation one, be convenient to administer and maintain.Especially, when there being many group Switching Modules, fixing Switching Module and I/O module by housing, also making layout neat.This housing is such as the housing of metal, plastics.
Further, housing 40 can arrange handle 50.Can by I/O module and the pull-out of Switching Module entirety by handle 50.Therefore, integral installation and the dismounting of I/O module and Switching Module is convenient to by housing 40 and handle 50.
The one or more technical schemes provided in application embodiment, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
In the embodiment of the present application, Switching Module, is plugged on backboard, and input and output (I/O) module is plugged on Switching Module.Therefore, the I/O module in the embodiment of the present application and the connection between Switching Module do not need through backboard, so do not need at backboard upward wiring, so therefore the signal wire on backboard reduces, so reduce the complexity of back plate design and realize cost.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the application and not depart from the spirit and scope of the application.Like this, if these amendments of the application and modification belong within the scope of the application's claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then the application is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (4)

1. an electronic equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Backboard;
Switching Module, is plugged on described backboard; Wherein, described Switching Module can be connected at least one service controller by described backboard;
Input and output I/O module, comprises first group of I/O interface and second group of I/O interface; Described I/O module is plugged on described Switching Module by described first group of I/O interface; Described second group of I/O interface can be connected to I/O equipment;
Wherein, described Switching Module is used for providing data retransmission function between described service controller and described I/O module.
2. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described I/O module patches specifically by described first group of I/O interface direct and is connected on described Switching Module; Or
Described electronic equipment also comprises card extender, and described card extender is plugged on described Switching Module, and described I/O module is plugged on described card extender by described first group of I/O interface.
3. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Housing; Described Switching Module is fixed in described housing; When described I/O module is plugged on described Switching Module by described first group of I/O interface, described I/O module is contained in described housing.
4. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described electronic equipment also comprises:
Handle, is arranged on the housing.
CN201410821865.4A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of electronic equipment Active CN104571331B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410821865.4A CN104571331B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410821865.4A CN104571331B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of electronic equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104571331A true CN104571331A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104571331B CN104571331B (en) 2018-05-04

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4918589A (en) * 1985-10-31 1990-04-17 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for linking processors in a hierarchical control system
CN101431432A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-13 联想(北京)有限公司 Blade server
CN101924682A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-22 华为技术有限公司 ATCA (Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture) exchange system, method and communication device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4918589A (en) * 1985-10-31 1990-04-17 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for linking processors in a hierarchical control system
CN101431432A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-13 联想(北京)有限公司 Blade server
CN101924682A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-22 华为技术有限公司 ATCA (Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture) exchange system, method and communication device

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