CN104544483A - Automatic rind, pulp and seed separator for stauntonia latifolia - Google Patents

Automatic rind, pulp and seed separator for stauntonia latifolia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104544483A
CN104544483A CN201510022103.2A CN201510022103A CN104544483A CN 104544483 A CN104544483 A CN 104544483A CN 201510022103 A CN201510022103 A CN 201510022103A CN 104544483 A CN104544483 A CN 104544483A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
pulp
capsule
vibration screening
rind
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Granted
Application number
CN201510022103.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104544483B (en
Inventor
丁时锋
李清香
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Jiujiang University
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Jiujiang University
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Priority to CN201510022103.2A priority Critical patent/CN104544483B/en
Publication of CN104544483A publication Critical patent/CN104544483A/en
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Publication of CN104544483B publication Critical patent/CN104544483B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic rind, pulp and seed separator for stauntonia latifolia. The separator is characterized by comprising a crank sliding block type vibration screening mechanism, a feeding conveying mechanism, a pushing belt, a driving mechanism of the pushing belt, a cutter device, a rind and pulp separating mechanism, a pulp and seed separating mechanism and a control device; the stauntonia latifolia which is screened by vibrating is fed to a cutter through a directional sliding groove, the rind is cut off and expanded under the effect of the pushing belt as well as the extruding effect of the cutter which is of a special structural form; the pulp adhered to the rind is separated from the rind under the effect of the rind and pulp separating mechanism; water is added to the pulp and seed separator, the pulp and the seeds are processed into pulp size and seeds through an agitating crushing rotating mechanism, the pulp size flows into a size collecting barrel, and the seeds and little pulp size remained at the bottom part of an inner barrel flow into a seed collecting barrel, so as to achieve the pulp and seed separation. Compared with the traditional manual separating mode, the automatic rind, pulp and seed separator for stauntonia latifolia has the characteristics of being complete to separate, free of damage on seeds, high in efficiency, simple and convenient to operate, and high in automation degree.

Description

One melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farming industry machinery, particularly relate to a kind of skin for Fructus Akebiae, capsule, seed separator.
Background technology
It is fried or split August that Fructus Akebiae has another name called August, is the fruit of threeleaf akebia, a kind of superior wild fruit.Fruit is similar to banana, is rich in sugar, vitamin C and 12 seed amino acids, and the acid of figured silk fabrics base, methionine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, lysine etc. that human body can not synthesize.Fruity is fragrant and sweet, is free of contamination pollution-free food.Fructus Akebiae pericarp has medical value, and fruit capsule can be used as medicine and also can make drink, and fruit seed has high oil content and can be used to oil expression, also can be used as seed and carries out artificial cultivation.Food, the drug development of current Fructus Akebiae are still in the initial stage, and in the Some Enterprises exploitation fruit of Fructus Akebiae, pericarp, the lock out operation of fruit and pericarp is still and adopts traditional artificial separate mode, and efficiency is low, cost is high.On market, existing peeling machine is that fruit is wrapped up by shell but adhesion nut fruits peeling machine together completely substantially, or fruit is wrapped up by crust and the fruits and vegetables class peeling machine that is sticked together completely of fruit and crust completely.Fruit for Fructus Akebiae is wrapped up by crust and fruit and this special shape of sheath portion adhesion completely, and peeling machine in the market cannot complete the crust of Fructus Akebiae and being separated of fruit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator, overcome the shortcoming that Traditional Man separate mode efficiency is low, cost is high.
One melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: comprise crank block type vibration screening mechanism, charge transport mechanism, push belt and driving mechanism thereof, cutter arrangement, leather bag separating mechanism, capsule seed separating mechanism, control device, vibration screening case drive motors drives vibration screening case to realize side-to-side vibrations by crank and connecting rod, through the Fructus Akebiae of vibration screening along directional sliding low water to cutter, under push belt and cutter squeezing action, crust is cut open flattening, the capsule sticked on crust realizes leather bag and is separated under the effect of leather bag separating mechanism, the capsule be slipped in capsule seed seperator is pulverized under the effect of rotating shredder blade, and formed with water and starch, capsule slurry flows to slurry collecting vessel by the aperture of capsule seed internal cylinder of separator with conduit, stay seed bottom inner core and a small amount of slurry flows to seed collecting vessel from the hole bottom the inner core opened in good time.
One melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: bottom vibration screening case, have oblong openings, when Fructus Akebiae falls, himself axis is parallel with the face, long limit of oblong openings landing groove, thus give Fructus Akebiae directed, Fructus Akebiae through vibration screening case orientation drops in feed conveyor belt, and feed conveyor belt travels forward, and makes the continuous pushed forward of Fructus Akebiae, the baffle plate that feed conveyor belt is two prevents Fructus Akebiae from dropping from feed conveyor belt, also plays to Fructus Akebiae directed simultaneously.
One melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: the rotating speed that can be controlled vibration screening case drive motors by the control handle on control panel, realizing the FREQUENCY CONTROL to controlling the side-to-side vibrations of vibration screening case, regulating the rotating speed of feed conveyor belt drive motors can control the motion speed of charging driving-belt.
The present invention compared with prior art, its advantage is: the present invention be directed to the combining form special with fruit of Fructus Akebiae profile and its crust and a seed coat, capsule, the seed automatic separator invented, has and is separated clean, really high, simple to operation, the automaticity high of seed not damaged, efficiency.Be particularly suitable for the wilderness demand of part food medicine processing enterprise to Fructus Akebiae crust, fruit and fruit seed, overcome the shortcoming that Traditional Man separative efficiency is low, cost is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be August of the present invention melon skin, capsule, seed automatic separator structural representation;
Fig. 2 be August of the present invention melon skin, capsule, seed automatic separator cutter structure schematic diagram;
In figure: vibration screening case drive motors installation bracket 1, vibration screening case drive motors 2, crank 3, connecting rod 4, feed conveyor belt axle mounting bracket 5, feed conveyor belt 6, vibration screening case rail plate is held concurrently feed conveyor belt side shield 7, vibration screening case 8, feed conveyor belt drive motors 9, driving belt A 10, push belt mounting bracket 11, push belt 12, cutter 13, Cutting tool installation manner support 14, push belt drive motors 15, driving belt B 16, skin landing groove 17, capsule landing groove 18, capsule seed seperator 19, can open and close type conduit 20, slurry collecting vessel 21, seed collecting vessel 22, skin collecting vessel 23, the installation bracket 24 of ribbed plate, control panel 25, main erector's station 26, cutter lateral plate guide rail 27, blade 28, leather bag separating mechanism 29.
Detailed description of the invention
Now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of structure of the present invention:
One melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: comprise crank block type vibration screening mechanism, charge transport mechanism, push belt 12 and driving mechanism thereof, cutter arrangement, leather bag separating mechanism 29, capsule seed separating mechanism, control device, vibration screening case drive motors installation bracket 1 is connected with main erector's station 26 by bolt, vibration screening case drive motors 2 is connected with vibration screening case drive motors installation bracket 1 by bolt, crank 3 is connected by the main shaft of key with vibration screening case drive motors 2, and connecting rod 4 is connected with crank 3 by pin.Feed conveyor belt axle mounting bracket 5 is connected with main erector's station 26 by bolt, feed conveyor belt drive motors 9 is connected with main erector's station 26 by bolt, driving belt A 10 is connected by the belt pulley of tensioning with feed conveyor belt drive motors 9 and conveyer belt right-hand member, vibration screening case rail plate feed conveyor belt side shield 7 of holding concurrently is connected with main erector's station 26 by bolt, and vibration screening case 8 is slidably mounted on vibration screening case rail plate and holds concurrently on feed conveyor belt side shield 7.Pushing tape spool mounting bracket 11 is arranged in main erector's station 26 by bolt, cutter 13 is arranged on Cutting tool installation manner support 14 by bolt, Cutting tool installation manner support 14 is arranged on the installation bracket 24 of ribbed plate by bolt, push belt drive motors 15 is arranged on the installation bracket 24 of ribbed plate by bolt, driving belt B 16 is arranged on push belt rotating band motor 15 by tensioning and pushes on the right-hand member belt pulley of tape spool, skin landing groove 17 is arranged on the installation bracket 24 of ribbed plate by bolt, capsule landing groove is arranged on the installation bracket 24 of ribbed plate by bolt, the installation bracket 24 of ribbed plate is bolted at main erector's station 26 right-hand member.
When the present invention works, Fructus Akebiae is poured in screen box 8 by operating personnel, then feed conveyor belt drive motors 9 is started by control panel 25, restart push belt drive motors 15, then open the motor of capsule seed seperator 19 and in capsule seed seperator, injected the water of certain water level by water pipe, then by skin collecting vessel 23, seed collecting vessel 22, slurry collecting vessel 21 is placed on skin landing guide rail 17 respectively, capsule seed seperator 19 and can on the corresponding position of open and close type conduit 20, finally open vibration screening case drive motors 2, vibration screening case drive motors 2 drives crank 3 to rotate, crank 3 drivening rod 4 moves, connecting rod 4 drives vibration screening case 8 side-to-side vibrations.Being in Fructus Akebiae in vibration screening case 8 under side-to-side vibrations can be that rectangular chute drops in feed conveyor belt along vibration screening case 8 lower section, when dropping the axis of Fructus Akebiae and the face, long limit of chute parallel.The Fructus Akebiae dropped in feed conveyor belt 6 constantly moves to cutter 13, and the baffle plate of feed conveyor belt 6 both sides can prevent Fructus Akebiae from dropping from feed conveyor belt and playing to the effect of Fructus Akebiae axis orientation.When Fructus Akebiae arrives the push belt 12 be arranged in above feed conveyor belt 6, push belt can push Fructus Akebiae and continue to move to cutter 13, the side plate of cutter 13 both sides can make its axis consistent with the direction of motion again to Fructus Akebiae axis orientation, when Fructus Akebiae encounters cutter 13, due to push belt 12 to the right with the effect of upwarding pressure of downward pressure effect and blade 28, Fructus Akebiae crust can be cut open a mouth, this otch constantly expands until crust is completely flattened along with the effect of special construction blade 28, in this process, the capsule of Fructus Akebiae can not be subject to the effect of cutter 13, when Fructus Akebiae continues to move right arrival capsule separating mechanism, capsule can be separated from crust and drops in capsule landing groove 18 by tunica separating mechanism, skin can drop in skin landing groove 17, then 23 are slipped in skin collecting vessel, capsule then can fall in capsule seed seperator 19.Capsule is pulverized and become slurry together with water under the effect of the crushing vane rotated with certain speed, now can open by 20 mouthfuls, opening and closing conduit, the aperture outflow of starching along capsule seed seperator 19 inner core finally flows in slurry collecting vessel 21, and a small amount of slurry and whole seeds are stayed in the inner core of capsule seed seperator 19.The cover plate be now positioned at bottom capsule seed seperator 19 centre bore is opened under the driving of steering wheel, and slurry and whole seeds flow to and be arranged in capsule seed seperator 19 seed collecting vessel 22 below.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; make some equivalent alternative or obvious modification without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; and performance or purposes identical, then should be considered as belonging to the protection domain that claims that the present invention submits to are determined.

Claims (3)

1. one kind August melon skin, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: comprise crank block type vibration screening mechanism, charge transport mechanism, push belt (12) and driving mechanism thereof, cutter arrangement, leather bag separating mechanism (29), capsule seed separating mechanism, control device, vibration screening case drive motors (2) drives vibration screening case (8) to realize side-to-side vibrations by crank (3) and connecting rod (4), through the Fructus Akebiae of vibration screening along directional sliding low water to cutter (13), under push belt (12) and cutter (13) squeezing action, crust is cut open flattening, the capsule sticked on crust realizes leather bag and is separated under the effect of leather bag separating mechanism, the capsule be slipped in capsule seed seperator (19) is pulverized under the effect of rotating shredder blade, and formed with water and starch, capsule slurry flows to slurry collecting vessel (21) by the aperture of capsule seed seperator (19) inner core with conduit, stay seed bottom inner core and a small amount of slurry flows to seed collecting vessel (22) from the hole bottom the inner core opened in good time.
2. August according to claim 1 melon skin, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: vibration screening case (8) bottom has oblong openings, when Fructus Akebiae falls, himself axis is parallel with the face, long limit of oblong openings landing groove, thus give Fructus Akebiae directed, the Fructus Akebiae directed through vibration screening case (8) drops in feed conveyor belt (6), feed conveyor belt (6) travels forward, make the continuous pushed forward of Fructus Akebiae, the baffle plate that feed conveyor belt is (6) two prevents Fructus Akebiae from dropping from feed conveyor belt (6), also play to Fructus Akebiae directed simultaneously.
3. August according to claim 1 and 2 melon skin, capsule, seed automatic separator, it is characterized in that: the rotating speed that can be controlled vibration screening case drive motors (2) by the control handle on control panel (25), realize the FREQUENCY CONTROL to vibration screening case (8) side-to-side vibrations, regulate the rotating speed of feed conveyor belt drive motors (9) that the motion speed of charging driving-belt (6) can be controlled.
CN201510022103.2A 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 One melon skin in August, capsule, seed automatic separator Expired - Fee Related CN104544483B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104544483B CN104544483B (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104939280A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-30 孟州市明明机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic peeling, seed removing and grating integrated machine
CN107493838A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis shell, meat separator
CN108095142A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 滁州昭阳电信通讯设备科技有限公司 A kind of wild rice stem section crust cuts equipment
CN109846054A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-06-07 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of research of agricultural science berries skin seed separator
WO2021013074A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 中国农业大学 Automatic holboellia latifolia peel and pulp separating machine
CN112869193A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 桐庐日荣食品有限公司 Wax gourd processing device and processing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB356997A (en) * 1930-11-10 1931-09-17 William Walker Rowan Improvements in and connected with machines for removing the rind or skin from fruitand pulping the fruit ready for the manufacture of marmalade and other preserves
GB392008A (en) * 1932-06-29 1933-05-11 William Walker Rowan Improvements in and connected with machines for removing the rind and seeds from fruit and shredding the rind for the manufacture of marmalade and other preserves
GB564777A (en) * 1943-05-26 1944-10-12 Robert Wallace Kellie Improvements in and relating to machines for removing the rind or skin from fruit and pulping the fruit preparatory to the manufacture of marmalade and other preserves th erefrom
CN1631272A (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-06-29 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 Peeling machine for orange
CN201523643U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-07-14 陈华夫 Melon peeling and deseeding machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB356997A (en) * 1930-11-10 1931-09-17 William Walker Rowan Improvements in and connected with machines for removing the rind or skin from fruitand pulping the fruit ready for the manufacture of marmalade and other preserves
GB392008A (en) * 1932-06-29 1933-05-11 William Walker Rowan Improvements in and connected with machines for removing the rind and seeds from fruit and shredding the rind for the manufacture of marmalade and other preserves
GB564777A (en) * 1943-05-26 1944-10-12 Robert Wallace Kellie Improvements in and relating to machines for removing the rind or skin from fruit and pulping the fruit preparatory to the manufacture of marmalade and other preserves th erefrom
CN1631272A (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-06-29 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 Peeling machine for orange
CN201523643U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-07-14 陈华夫 Melon peeling and deseeding machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104939280A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-30 孟州市明明机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic peeling, seed removing and grating integrated machine
CN107493838A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis shell, meat separator
CN108095142A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 滁州昭阳电信通讯设备科技有限公司 A kind of wild rice stem section crust cuts equipment
CN109846054A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-06-07 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of research of agricultural science berries skin seed separator
WO2021013074A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 中国农业大学 Automatic holboellia latifolia peel and pulp separating machine
CN112869193A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 桐庐日荣食品有限公司 Wax gourd processing device and processing method
CN112869193B (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-12-28 桐庐日荣食品有限公司 Wax gourd processing device and processing method

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