CN104519450A - Novel loudspeaker diaphragm - Google Patents

Novel loudspeaker diaphragm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104519450A
CN104519450A CN201410826704.4A CN201410826704A CN104519450A CN 104519450 A CN104519450 A CN 104519450A CN 201410826704 A CN201410826704 A CN 201410826704A CN 104519450 A CN104519450 A CN 104519450A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
diaphragm
ring portion
new
horizontal part
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Pending
Application number
CN201410826704.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯
徐金国
汪珍珍
葛斌
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Handeli (Changzhou) Electronics Co Ltd
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Handeli (Changzhou) Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Handeli (Changzhou) Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Handeli (Changzhou) Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410826704.4A priority Critical patent/CN104519450A/en
Publication of CN104519450A publication Critical patent/CN104519450A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of loudspeaker devices, in particular to a novel loudspeaker diaphragm. The novel loudspeaker diaphragm comprises a planar horizontal part positioned in the middle, a sunk folded ring part positioned on the periphery of the horizontal part, and a planar edge part positioned on the periphery of the folded ring part, wherein an upward flange is arranged on each of the two sides of the folded ring part; the flange on one side, near the horizontal part, of the folded ring part is connected with the horizontal part; the flange on one side, near the edge part, of the folded ring part is connected with the edge part. The novel loudspeaker diaphragm avoids glue from overflowing on the folded ring of the diaphragm, and can widen the width of the folded ring.

Description

New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm
Technical field
The present invention relates to speaker unit technical field, be specifically related to New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm.
Background technology
Loud speaker is that the signal of telecommunication is changed into a kind of very conventional electro-acoustic transducer device of acoustical signal; Vibrational system, magnetic circuit system and paving auxiliary system composition is generally comprised in loud speaker; Wherein vibrational system forms by boring basin, diaphragm, locating branch slice, dust cover and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and magnetic circuit system is made up of magnet, upper conduction magnetic board, lower magnetic conductive board, pole body, and paving auxiliary system is made up of frame, press strip, lead-out wire and wiring end sheet etc.;
Shown in Figure 1, when installing speaker diaphragm, generally by glue, diaphragm is bonded on frame and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, but when playing glue, glue can stick the ring of diaphragm, can affect loud speaker quality, therefore needs the junction between diaphragm and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and the junction between diaphragm and frame, that all reserves level dodges space 13, thus ensure assembling time diaphragm and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil between junction and between diaphragm and frame the glue of junction can not stick the ring of diaphragm; But the sacrifice in this part space, can make the design of loud speaker be restricted, overall performance reduces.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of glue of avoiding and overflow on the ring of diaphragm, and the New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm of ring width can be widened.
Realize technical scheme of the present invention as follows:
New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm, comprises and is positioned at that middle position is plane horizontal part, to be positioned at ring portion that horizontal part periphery is downward recess and to be positioned at periphery, ring portion be plane edge part; Both sides, described ring portion are equipped with flange upwards; Described ring portion is connected with horizontal part by the flange of horizontal part side, and the keep to the side flange of side, edge of described ring portion is connected with edge part.
Have employed above-mentioned scheme, diaphragm is effectively utilized and dodges space, make the performance of diaphragm reach optimization, diaphragm can avoid glue water mitigation in assembling process simultaneously; Do not change material, on the basis of size, resonance frequency and the distortion of loud speaker can reduced, reach the object improving speaker performance.
Described flange is trough shape.Because flange is trough shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, due to the inclined-plane that gentle slope is upwards arc, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; Because the gentle slope that flange is downward is curved and continuous with ring, to increase the width of ring.
Described flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, and this isosceles trapezoid end face adopts arc transition.Because flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, because gentle slope is upwards the inclined-plane tilted, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; The gentle slope downward due to flange and ring are continuous, to increase the width of ring.
Described flange horizontal width is 0.1mm-0.5mm.When flange horizontal width is within the scope of 0.1mm-0.5mm, when can effectively ensure to play glue, glue can not spread on ring.
New-type loudspeaker, comprises frame, is contained in the magnet assembly in frame, vibrating device; Described vibrating device comprises the diaphragm on frame end face and drives the vibrating member of diaphragm vibration; Described vibrating member is suspended in above magnet assembly; Described diaphragm comprises and is positioned at that middle position is plane horizontal part, to be positioned at ring portion that horizontal part periphery is downward recess and to be positioned at periphery, ring portion be plane edge part; Both sides, described ring portion are equipped with flange upwards; Described ring portion is connected with horizontal part by the flange of horizontal part side, and the keep to the side flange of side, edge of described ring portion is connected with edge part; Described diaphragm edge portion is bonding with frame end face, and described diaphragm horizontal part is bonding with vibrating member end face; Packing washer is provided with above diaphragm on described basin bone.
Have employed above-mentioned scheme, diaphragm is effectively utilized and dodges space, make the performance of diaphragm reach optimization, diaphragm can avoid glue water mitigation in assembling process simultaneously; Do not change material, on the basis of size, resonance frequency and the distortion of loud speaker can reduced, reach the object improving speaker performance.
Described magnet assembly comprises the magnetic cover be embedded in bottom frame, is provided with magnet steel and pole piece successively above magnetic cover.By arranging magnet steel and pole piece for generation of magnetic field, vibrating member is driven to move up and down.
Described vibrating member is voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.When audio signal is by after voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, coil can produce magnetic field, and this magnetic field and magnet assembly cooperatively interact, and produces vibration, restores sound.
Described flange is trough shape.Because flange is trough shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, due to the inclined-plane that gentle slope is upwards arc, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; Because the gentle slope that flange is downward is curved and continuous with ring, to increase the width of ring, improve speaker performance.
Described flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, and this isosceles trapezoid end face adopts arc transition.Because flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, because gentle slope is upwards the inclined-plane tilted, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; The gentle slope downward due to flange and ring continuously, to increase the width of ring, improve speaker performance.
Described flange horizontal width is 0.1mm-0.5mm.When flange horizontal width is within the scope of 0.1mm-0.5mm, when can effectively ensure to play glue, glue can not spread on ring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is loadspeaker structure schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 2 is diaphragm structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is novel speaker arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 4 to be flange of the present invention be isosceles trapezoid shape;
Fig. 5 is the dividing potential drop frequency correlation curve figure of loud speaker of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, 1 is frame, and 2 is magnetic cover, and 3 is magnet steel, and 4 is pole piece, and 5 is diaphragm, and 6 is voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and 7 is ring portion, and 8 is flange, and 9 is packing washer, and 12 is magnet assembly, and 13 for dodging space, and 14 is horizontal part, and 15 is edge part.
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 2, New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm, comprises and is positioned at that middle position is plane horizontal part 14, to be positioned at ring portion 7 that horizontal part periphery is downward recess and to be positioned at periphery, ring portion be plane edge part 15; Both sides, described ring portion are equipped with the flange 8 of trough shape upwards; Described ring portion is connected with horizontal part by the flange of horizontal part side, and the keep to the side flange of side, edge of described ring portion is connected with edge part; Because flange is trough shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, due to the inclined-plane that gentle slope is upwards arc, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; Because the gentle slope that flange is downward is curved and continuous with ring, to increase the width of ring.
The computing formula of the compliance (Cms) of speaker diaphragm: Cms=(1-u 3) W 3/ π (W+d vc) t 3ea 1a 2; In formula, W is ring overall width (m) of diaphragm, learns according to formula, and the width of diaphragm ring is wider, and the compliance of diaphragm is larger.
Preferably, described flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, and this isosceles trapezoid end face adopts arc transition.Because flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, because gentle slope is upwards the inclined-plane tilted, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; The gentle slope downward due to flange and ring are continuous, to increase the width of ring.
Preferably, described flange horizontal width L1 is 0.1mm-0.5mm.When flange horizontal width is within the scope of 0.1mm-0.5mm, when can effectively ensure to play glue, glue can not spread on ring; Wherein when flange horizontal width is 0.2mm, effect is best.
Shown in Figure 3, New-type loudspeaker, comprises frame 1, is contained in the magnet assembly 12 in frame, vibrating device; Described vibrating device comprises the diaphragm 5 on frame end face and drives the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 6 of diaphragm vibration; Described voice coil suspension is above magnet assembly; Described magnet assembly comprises the magnetic cover 2 be embedded in bottom frame, is provided with magnet steel 3 and pole piece 4 above magnetic cover successively; Described diaphragm comprises and is positioned at that middle position is plane horizontal part, to be positioned at ring portion that horizontal part periphery is downward recess and to be positioned at periphery, ring portion be plane edge part; Both sides, described ring portion are equipped with the flange 8 of trough shape upwards; Described ring portion is connected with horizontal part by the flange of horizontal part side, and the keep to the side flange of side, edge of described ring portion is connected with edge part; Described diaphragm edge portion is bonding with frame end face, and described diaphragm horizontal part is bonding with voice coil loudspeaker voice coil end face; Packing washer 9 is provided with above diaphragm on described basin bone; By arranging magnet steel and pole piece for generation of magnetic field, driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil to move up and down, thus the vibrating diaphragm be bonded on voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is also moved along with the motion of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil; Because ring both sides are equipped with flange, when glue is beaten in diaphragm edge portion and horizontal part, because flange is trough shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, due to the inclined-plane that gentle slope is upwards arc, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; Because the gentle slope that flange is downward is curved and continuous with ring, to increase the width of ring, improve speaker performance; By packing washer, spacing to diaphragm upward direction, realize diaphragm to be pressed between packing washer and frame.
Shown in Figure 5, the computing formula of the compliance (Cms) of speaker diaphragm: Cms=(1-u 3) W 3/ π (W+d vc) t 3ea 1a 2; In formula, W is ring overall width (m) of diaphragm, learns according to formula, and the width of diaphragm ring is wider, and the compliance of diaphragm is larger, thus the lowest resonant frequency of loud speaker is lower.
Preferably, shown in Figure 4, described flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, and this isosceles trapezoid end face adopts arc transition.Because flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, the glue overflowed will move up along flange gentle slope upwards, in this course, because gentle slope is upwards the inclined-plane tilted, change overflow the direction of motion of glue as the direction that is inclined upwardly into from horizontal direction, what effectively can shorten to the horizontal direction of glue design with this dodges space; The gentle slope downward due to flange and ring continuously, to increase the width of ring, improve speaker performance.
Preferably, described flange horizontal width L2 is 0.1mm-0.5mm.When flange horizontal width is within the scope of 0.1mm-0.5mm, when can effectively ensure to play glue, glue can not spread on ring; Wherein when flange horizontal width is 0.2mm, effect is best.
Preferably, described diaphragm comprises PEEK composite bed and aluminium foil layer, and wherein PEEK composite bed adopts two-layer PEEK adheres to form.Adopt PEEK composite material, add the flexibility of diaphragm and the intensity of diaphragm.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, every according in technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment is done, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm, is characterized in that, comprises being positioned at that middle position is plane horizontal part, to be positioned at ring portion that horizontal part periphery is downward recess and to be positioned at periphery, ring portion be plane edge part; Both sides, described ring portion are equipped with flange upwards; Described ring portion is connected with horizontal part by the flange of horizontal part side, and the keep to the side flange of side, edge of described ring portion is connected with edge part.
2. New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flange is trough shape.
3. New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, and this isosceles trapezoid end face adopts arc transition.
4. New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flange horizontal width is 0.1mm-0.5mm.
5. New-type loudspeaker, comprises frame, is contained in the magnet assembly in frame, vibrating device; It is characterized in that, described vibrating device comprises the diaphragm on frame end face and drives the vibrating member of diaphragm vibration; Described vibrating member is suspended in above magnet assembly; Described diaphragm comprises and is positioned at that middle position is plane horizontal part, to be positioned at ring portion that horizontal part periphery is downward recess and to be positioned at periphery, ring portion be plane edge part; Both sides, described ring portion are equipped with flange upwards; Described ring portion is connected with horizontal part by the flange of horizontal part side, and the keep to the side flange of side, edge of described ring portion is connected with edge part; Described diaphragm edge portion is bonding with frame end face, and described diaphragm horizontal part is bonding with vibrating member end face; Packing washer is provided with above diaphragm on described basin bone.
6. New-type loudspeaker according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described magnet assembly comprises the magnetic cover be embedded in bottom frame, is provided with magnet steel and pole piece successively above magnetic cover.
7. New-type loudspeaker according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described vibrating member is voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.
8. New-type loudspeaker according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described flange is trough shape.
9. New-type loudspeaker according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described flange is isosceles trapezoid shape, and this isosceles trapezoid end face adopts arc transition.
10. New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described flange horizontal width is 0.1mm-0.5mm.
CN201410826704.4A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Novel loudspeaker diaphragm Pending CN104519450A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104865677A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-26 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Voice coil motor, elastic piece thereof, and camera module group employing voice coil motor
CN106817658A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-06-09 瑞声科技(沭阳)有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device
CN106954146A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-14 深圳精拓创新科技有限公司 Silica gel vibrating diaphragm package assembly and preparation method for loudspeaker
CN107465981A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-12 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm and loudspeaker monomer for loudspeaker
CN107809711A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-03-16 奥音精密机械(镇江)有限公司 A kind of free bonding Fast Installation loudspeaker
CN108886656A (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-11-23 奥音科技(镇江)有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm for loudspeaker
CN109936804A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-25 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Sound film and microphone device with the sound film
WO2022000781A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound production apparatus

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US20070127768A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-06-07 Pioneer Corporation Speaker apparatus
US20090169049A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Szu-Wei Sun Low Profile Audio Speaker
CN201742543U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-02-09 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Diaphragm structure and electromagnetic loudspeaker thereby
CN202918483U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-05-01 瑞声声学科技(常州)有限公司 Voice diaphragm
CN103856874A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-11 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker vibration system
CN204392550U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-10 汉得利(常州)电子股份有限公司 New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm and New-type loudspeaker

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070127768A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-06-07 Pioneer Corporation Speaker apparatus
US20090169049A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Szu-Wei Sun Low Profile Audio Speaker
CN201742543U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-02-09 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Diaphragm structure and electromagnetic loudspeaker thereby
CN202918483U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-05-01 瑞声声学科技(常州)有限公司 Voice diaphragm
CN103856874A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-11 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker vibration system
CN204392550U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-10 汉得利(常州)电子股份有限公司 New-type loudspeaker vibrating diaphragm and New-type loudspeaker

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104865677A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-26 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Voice coil motor, elastic piece thereof, and camera module group employing voice coil motor
CN104865677B (en) * 2015-06-03 2018-02-06 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 Voice coil motor and its shell fragment and the camera module using the voice coil motor
CN108886656A (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-11-23 奥音科技(镇江)有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm for loudspeaker
US10587956B2 (en) 2016-03-16 2020-03-10 Sound Solutions Austria Gmbh Membrane for a loud speaker
CN108886656B (en) * 2016-03-16 2021-03-02 奥音科技(镇江)有限公司 Loudspeaker
CN106817658A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-06-09 瑞声科技(沭阳)有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device
CN106954146A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-14 深圳精拓创新科技有限公司 Silica gel vibrating diaphragm package assembly and preparation method for loudspeaker
CN107465981A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-12 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm and loudspeaker monomer for loudspeaker
CN107465981B (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-07-24 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibrating diaphragm for loudspeaker and loudspeaker monomer
CN107809711A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-03-16 奥音精密机械(镇江)有限公司 A kind of free bonding Fast Installation loudspeaker
CN109936804A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-25 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Sound film and microphone device with the sound film
WO2022000781A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sound production apparatus

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Application publication date: 20150415