CN104488587B - A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and lay method - Google Patents
A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and lay method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104488587B CN104488587B CN201410799909.8A CN201410799909A CN104488587B CN 104488587 B CN104488587 B CN 104488587B CN 201410799909 A CN201410799909 A CN 201410799909A CN 104488587 B CN104488587 B CN 104488587B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- earthen bowl
- arranging device
- ecological earthen
- ecological
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B2035/002—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for inland waters, e.g. for use on canals or rivers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and lay method, its device includes a buoyancy aid towboat and the boom hoisting being fixed on described buoyancy aid towboat, buoyancy aid towboat is shaped as double-U-shaped, the size of U-shaped opening adapts with needing the ecological earthen bowl diameter laid, U-shaped opening edge is provided with multiple spud pile, boom hoisting includes guide rail beam, guide rail erects bracing frame, guide rail side stay beam, lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail and electric block, guide rail beam erects bracing frame by guide rail, guide rail side stay beam is fixed on buoyancy aid towboat, lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail is contained in below guide rail beam, electric block is contained in lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail and can move forward and backward.Easily the ecological earthen bowl cultivated can be transported to the waters needing to throw in by this arranging device.This arranging device simple in construction, lifting steadily, are particularly suited for lake shallow waters.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecological environment field of engineering technology, particularly to laying of the strong a kind of ecological earthen bowl in wind wave action phytal zone.
Background technology
Due to lake seasonality SEA LEVEL VARIATION and the long-term impact that waves whipped up by the wind rolled turbulently, use traditional technology for recovering vegetation, before lake surface and lakeside embankment, recover vegetation there is the biggest difficulty.Vegetation toward contact do not grow good the most just stormy waves, current effect under receive destruction.The invention of ecological earthen bowl solves the technical barrier of high sea lake shore zone revegetation: can first be cultivated in ecological earthen bowl by vegetation, by the time after the deep vegetation of ecological earthen bowl implants root system bundle well grows, ecological earthen bowl is placed into high wind wave waters in lake, and such vegetation just can be survived after integral transplanting to lake in stormy waves current.But form owing to the alms bowl wall of ecological earthen bowl typically have employed armored concrete cast, the packing material of the inside includes gravel, rubble and earth, the most each ecological earthen bowl is the heaviest, and it is the most shallower to repair district's depth of water, the waters that the ecological earthen bowl how these to be cultivated is transported in shallow lake need to throw in is that current ecological recovery field is badly in need of solving the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve at the technical barrier needing the lake lining recovering vegetation to put ecological earthen bowl, the invention provides a kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and use this device to the method laying ecological earthen bowl, can solve the problem that the Lake Water depth, the impossible deep difficult problem of cargo ship drinking water, is put into the waters specified easily by ecological earthen bowl cloth.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device, including a buoyancy aid towboat and the boom hoisting being fixed on described buoyancy aid towboat, buoyancy aid towboat is shaped as double-U-shaped, the size of U-shaped opening adapts with needing the ecological earthen bowl diameter laid, U-shaped opening edge is provided with multiple spud pile, boom hoisting includes guide rail beam, guide rail erects bracing frame, guide rail side stay beam, lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail and electric block, guide rail beam erects bracing frame by guide rail and guide rail side stay beam is fixed on buoyancy aid towboat, lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail is contained in below guide rail beam, electric block is contained in lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail and can move forward and backward.
Further improvement is that: it is 10 that U-shaped opening edge is provided with spud pile quantity.
Further improvement is that: guide rail erects bracing frame, guide rail side stay beam, motion guide rail all use corrosion resistant material to make.
A kind of use arranging device to the method laying ecological earthen bowl, it is characterised in that to comprise the following steps: that described arranging device is dragged to loke shore limit harbour by a；The ecological earthen bowl cultivated is lifted by the electric block on described arranging device and is moved and is put in U-shaped opening water body by b, rising to withhold by it by ecological earthen bowl in U-shaped opening water body ties up on buoyancy aid towboat spud pile, ecological earthen bowl completely or partially submerges in water, the height in water does not determines depending on the depth of water, does not mainly touch lakebed just at the bottom of ecological earthen bowl；C repeats step b and is hung onto in U-shaped opening water body by multiple ecological earthen bowls；Described arranging device is dragged in lake specify the waters laying ecological earthen bowl by d；E moves an ecological earthen bowl that arranging device makes to be placed in U-shaped opening water body to specifying waters, removes ecological earthen bowl and setting fastening on spud pile, is slowly placed in lake by ecological earthen bowl；F repeats step d, e, is placed into by all ecological earthen bowls in U-shaped for described arranging device opening water body in appointment waters；G repeats step a--f, until being placed into by the ecological earthen bowl that be there is a need to movement in appointment waters.
The effect of the present invention has: 1) this arranging device simple in construction, installs set boom hoisting on buoyancy aid towboat, have employed simplest equipment and just can be put into by ecological earthen bowl cloth in appointment waters.2) this arranging device is when transporting ecological earthen bowl, and owing to ecological earthen bowl is to be stuck in U-shaped opening water body, ecological earthen bowl is largely or entirely to be submerged in water, under buoyancy of water effect, alleviates the weight of ecological earthen bowl, makes the drinking water of buoyancy aid towboat reduce；On the other hand buoyancy aid towboat and ecological earthen bowl position of centre of gravity can reduce, increase stability and the safety of transportation, drag this arranging device more easy and convenient.3) have employed double-U-shaped buoyancy aid towboat due to this arranging device, bigger with the contact area of the water surface, the most steady when lifting by crane ecological earthen bowl, it is possible to lift by crane ecological earthen bowl heavier, higher.4) it is will to transport the buoyancy aid towboat of bowl and boom hoisting combines, so need not the biggest lifting operation space, it is possible to adapt to more lake waters and lay due to this arranging device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this arranging device；
Fig. 2 is the front view of this arranging device；
Fig. 3 is the top view of this arranging device；
Fig. 4 is the side view of this arranging device；
In figure: 1 buoyancy aid towboat, 2 boom hoistings, 3 ecological earthen bowls, 4 guide rail beams, 5 guide rails erect bracing frame, 6 guide rail side stay beams, 7 lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail, 8 electric blocks, 9 spud piles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme is described further, but should not be construed as the restriction to invention.
nullSee Fig. 1----4，A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device，Including a buoyancy aid towboat 1 and the boom hoisting 2 being fixed on buoyancy aid towboat 1，Buoyancy aid towboat 1 is shaped as double-U-shaped，The size of U-shaped opening adapts with needing ecological earthen bowl 3 diameter laid，Boom hoisting 2 includes guide rail beam 4、Guide rail erects bracing frame 5、Guide rail side stay beam 6、Lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail 7 and electric block 8，Guide rail beam 4 erects bracing frame 5 by guide rail、Guide rail side stay beam 6 is fixed on buoyancy aid towboat 1，Lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail 7 is contained in below guide rail beam 4，Electric block 8 is contained in lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail 7 and can move forward and backward，U-shaped opening edge is provided with spud pile 9 quantity and is preferably 10，Guide rail erects bracing frame 5、Guide rail side stay beam 6、Motion guide rail 7 all uses corrosion resistant material to make.
A kind of method laying ecological earthen bowl with above-mentioned arranging device, comprises the following steps: that described arranging device is dragged to loke shore limit harbour by a；The ecological earthen bowl 3 cultivated is lifted by the electric block 8 on above-mentioned arranging device and is moved and is put in U-shaped opening water body by b, rising to withhold by it by ecological earthen bowl in U-shaped opening water body 3 ties up on spud pile 9, ecological earthen bowl 3 completely or partially submerges in water, the height in water does not determines depending on the depth of water, and lakebed is not touched just in mainly ecological earthen bowl 3 end；C repeats step b and is hung onto in U-shaped opening water body by multiple ecological earthen bowls 3；Above-mentioned arranging device is dragged in lake specify and lays waters by d；E moves an ecological earthen bowl 3 that arranging device makes to be placed in U-shaped opening water body to specifying waters, removes ecological earthen bowl 3 and setting fastening on spud pile, is slowly placed in lake by ecological earthen bowl 3；F repeats step d, e, is placed into by all ecological earthen bowls 3 in U-shaped for above-mentioned arranging device opening water body in appointment waters.
Schematically being described the present invention and embodiment thereof above, this description does not has restricted, and shown in accompanying drawing is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art is enlightened by it, in the case of without departing from the invention objective, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creative, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (4)
- null1. an ecological earthen bowl arranging device，Including a buoyancy aid towboat (1) and the boom hoisting (2) that is fixed on described buoyancy aid towboat (1)，It is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid towboat (1) is shaped as double-U-shaped，The size of U-shaped opening adapts with needing ecological earthen bowl (3) diameter laid，U-shaped opening edge is provided with multiple spud pile (9)，Described boom hoisting (2) includes guide rail beam (4)、Guide rail erects bracing frame (5)、Guide rail side stay beam (6)、Lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail (7) and electric block (8)，Guide rail beam (4) erects bracing frame (5) by guide rail、Guide rail side stay beam (6) is fixedly installed on buoyancy aid towboat (1)，Lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail (7) is contained in guide rail beam (4) lower section，Electric block (8) is contained in lifting electric block horizontal moving guide rail (7) and above and can move forward and backward along guide rail.
- Ecological earthen bowl arranging device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is 10 that U-shaped opening edge is provided with spud pile (9) quantity.
- Ecological earthen bowl arranging device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guide rail erects bracing frame (5), guide rail side stay beam (6), motion guide rail (7) and all uses corrosion resistant material to make.
- 4. one kind uses the method that arranging device as claimed in claim 1 lays ecological earthen bowl, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Described arranging device is dragged to loke shore limit harbour by a；The ecological earthen bowl (3) cultivated is lifted by the electric block (8) on described arranging device and is moved and is put in U-shaped opening water body by b, being risen by it by ecological earthen bowl (3) in U-shaped opening withholds on the spud pile (9) tying up to buoyancy aid towboat (1), ecological earthen bowl (3) completely or partially submerges in water, the height in water does not determines depending on the depth of water, and lakebed is not touched just in mainly ecological earthen bowl (3) end；C repeats step b and is hung onto in U-shaped opening water body by multiple ecological earthen bowls (3)；Described arranging device is dragged in lake specify and lays waters by d；E moves an ecological earthen bowl (3) that arranging device makes to be placed in U-shaped opening water body to specifying waters, removes ecological earthen bowl (3) setting fastening upper with spud pile (9), is slowly placed in lake by ecological earthen bowl (3)；F repeats step d, e, is placed into by all ecological earthen bowls (3) in U-shaped for described arranging device opening water body in appointment waters;G repeats step a--f, until being placed into by the ecological earthen bowl (3) that be there is a need to movement in appointment waters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410799909.8A CN104488587B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and lay method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410799909.8A CN104488587B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and lay method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104488587A CN104488587A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104488587B true CN104488587B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410799909.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104488587B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device and lay method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006101717A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd | Highly layered fish reef |
| NZ573912A (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2012-05-25 | Skysails Gmbh & Co Kg | Launch and retrieval arrangement for a kite used in the propulsion of a ship |
| CN102499132A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Distribution equipment and distribution method of seafood multiplication reefs |
| CN103168728A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-26 | 大连海洋大学 | Placement method for artificial fish shelter and placement device for artificial fish shelter |
| CN203608707U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-28 | 海阳富瀚海洋科技有限公司 | Artificial fish reef throwing boat |
| CN204426109U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-01 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201410799909.8A patent/CN104488587B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006101717A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd | Highly layered fish reef |
| NZ573912A (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2012-05-25 | Skysails Gmbh & Co Kg | Launch and retrieval arrangement for a kite used in the propulsion of a ship |
| CN102499132A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-20 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Distribution equipment and distribution method of seafood multiplication reefs |
| CN103168728A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-26 | 大连海洋大学 | Placement method for artificial fish shelter and placement device for artificial fish shelter |
| CN203608707U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-28 | 海阳富瀚海洋科技有限公司 | Artificial fish reef throwing boat |
| CN204426109U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-01 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of ecological earthen bowl arranging device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104488587A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20211222 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |