CN104443674A - Multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box - Google Patents
Multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box Download PDFInfo
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- CN104443674A CN104443674A CN201410583665.XA CN201410583665A CN104443674A CN 104443674 A CN104443674 A CN 104443674A CN 201410583665 A CN201410583665 A CN 201410583665A CN 104443674 A CN104443674 A CN 104443674A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box which comprises a transfer box body. Multifunctional monitoring assemblies inserted into a main board are arranged in the transfer box body and comprise a navigation and positioning module, a communication module, a radiation level monitoring functional module, an RFID remote read-write chip and a power module. The navigation and positioning module and the communication module transmit information in the multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box to a monitor center through a communication network. The technology of the multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box is different from the existing vehicle-mounted information tracing technology, continuous tracing can be realized for radiopharmaceutical, and due to the facts that the multifunctional modules used for tracing the information of the radiopharmaceutical are mounted on each transfer box body containing the radiopharmaceutical and the transfer box body can be used repeatedly, the packing and transporting cost of the radiopharmaceutical can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radioactive drugs equipment technology field of transport, be specifically related to the multi-functional transport box of a kind of radioactive drugs.
Background technology
Countries in the world are in every laws and regulations of radioactive drugs, and to production, transport, logistics, the dispensing of radioactive drugs, all there are strict requirements in sale; The storage transport of radioactive drugs, must use special packaging transloading equipment, use the carriage of dangerous goods vehicle specifically having qualification to transport.
At present, the transport of radioactive drugs, has usually only installed traditional vehicle GPS on carriage of dangerous goods vehicle, can only tracking and monitoring to the travel conditions of vehicle, and can not to the monitoring state of radioactive drugs itself.
Once there occurs shipping accident, monitoring and control centre can only learn the situation of vehicle the very first time, and whether intact, whether have the situation of radiation leakage if can not understand radioactive drugs package in time; Package particularly occurs on the way drop, situation about being separated with transport vehicle, is equal to the missing of radiating goods, is difficult to pursue, very harmful.
In order to solve this realistic problem, improve radioactive drugs industry transportation safety standard, those skilled in the art are necessary to apply ripe computer technology, develop the multi-functional supervision transport box of a set of radioactive drugs, for improving the comprehensive management and control ability that manufacturing enterprise and relevant departments transport safely radioactive drugs.
Chinese patent ZL 201220508831.6 discloses a kind of radiating goods transport monitor system, comprise: radiation detector, camera, pick up head, door status switch, combined aural and visual alarm, vehicle-mounted monitoring main frame, monitoring central server, vehicle-mounted monitoring main frame band GPS module and wireless transport module, monitoring central server band short message alarm module is also provided with business management system, the radiation detection data that monitoring central server will be sent by wireless network by vehicle-mounted monitoring main frame, video image, longitude and latitude data, alarm message, mutual corresponding relation is set up according to the time, achieve the integrated application of radiant on-line monitoring and security integration, prevent the loss of radiating goods in transportation, stolen and radiation accident occurs, there is provided abundant can tracing information, can be used for the monitoring of radiating goods in transport moving process to use.But this monitored control system does not solve equally, radiating goods departs from the tracing problem based after transport vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, overcomes defect of the prior art, and providing a kind of can monitor the transport whole process of radioactive drugs, comprises the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs monitored after departing from transport vehicle to radioactive drugs.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: provide a kind of radioactive drugs multi-functional transport box, comprise transhipment casing, the multi-functional supervision assembly be plugged on mainboard is provided with in transhipment casing, multifunctional module comprises navigation positioning module, communication module, radiation level monitoring function module, the remote read-write chip of RFID and power module, described navigation positioning module and communication module, by communication network, send the information in multi-functional for radioactive drugs transport box to monitoring and control centre.
In order to ensure the safety of mainboard and multi-functional supervision assembly, and itself and radioactive drugs are kept apart, preferred technical scheme is, described mainboard and multi-functional supervision assembly are encapsulated in bottom or the sidewall of casing.
In order to accurately determine the position of chromitope sodium transhipment casing easily, preferred technical scheme also has, and described navigation positioning module is GPS module or is Big Dipper locating module.
In order to make monitoring and control centre contact radioactive drugs transhipment casing timely and conveniently, preferred technical scheme also has, and described communication module is 3G communication module.
In order to make monitoring and control centre contact radioactive drugs transhipment casing timely and conveniently, preferred technical scheme also has, and the remote read-write chip of described RFID is the remote read-write chip of intermediate frequency RFID.
In order to actv. saves the power consumption of power module in multi-functional supervision assembly, be convenient to vehicle power is power module charging simultaneously, preferred technical scheme also has, and described transhipment casing is loaded in transfer car(buggy), and described power module is connected with vehicle power by plug, socket, line.
In order to can Timeliness coverage radioactive drugs transhipment casing breakage, preferred technical scheme also have, be provided with photoelectric switch in described transhipment casing, photoelectric switch is connected with mainboard.
Mutually collide in transhipment casing to prevent radioactive drugs and cause breakage, preferred technical scheme also has, and is provided with the cavity embedded for radioactive drugs in described transhipment casing.
In order to make transhipment casing more firm, preferred technical scheme also has, and described transhipment casing is provided with metal case.
In order to actv. saves the power consumption of power module in multi-functional supervision assembly, be convenient to vehicle power is power module charging simultaneously, preferred technical scheme also has, by the mainboards in several transhipment casings described by after Connector Clip parallel connection with vehicle power, vehicle-carrying communication model calling in transfer car(buggy).
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are, the multi-functional transport box of described radioactive drugs is different to on-vehicle information trace-back technique from existing, can realize reviewing continuously radioactive drugs, the technical scheme due to the application is the multifunctional module all installed on the transhipment casing that each deposits radioactive drugs for reviewing radioactive drugs information.Because this transhipment casing can use, so can reduce the packed and transported cost of radioactive drugs by iterative cycles.And firm, the compact safety that can ensure radioactive drugs of this transport box body structure, once there is the breakage of transhipment casing, photoelectric switch is opened, transhipment casing breakage signal is sent to monitoring and control centre by mainboard and communication module, timely requisite measure is taked, with the harm preventing anti-chromitope sodium from causing society and environment by monitoring and control centre.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mainboard and multifunctional module connection structure block diagram in the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs of the present invention.
In figure: 1-transports casing, 2-mainboard, 3-navigation positioning module, 4-communication module, 5-radiation level monitoring function module, the remote read-write chip of 6-RFID, 7-power module, 8-monitoring and control centre, 9-photoelectric switch.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the multi-functional transport box of a kind of radioactive drugs of the present invention, comprise transhipment casing 1, the multi-functional supervision assembly be plugged on mainboard 2 is provided with in transhipment casing 1, multifunctional module comprises navigation positioning module 3, communication module 4, radiation level monitoring function module 5, the remote read-write chip 6 of RFID and power module 7, described navigation positioning module 3 and communication module 4, by communication network, send the information in multi-functional for radioactive drugs transport box to monitoring and control centre 8.
Itself and radioactive drugs in order to ensure the safety of mainboard and multi-functional supervision assembly, and are kept apart by the present invention, and preferred embodiment is, described mainboard 2 and multi-functional supervision assembly are encapsulated in bottom or the sidewall of casing 1.
The present invention is in order to accurately determine the position of radioactive drugs transhipment casing easily, and preferred embodiment also has, and described navigation positioning module 3 is GPS module or is Big Dipper locating module.
The present invention contacts chromitope sodium transhipment casing timely and conveniently in order to make monitoring and control centre, and preferred embodiment also has, and described communication module 4 is 3G communication module.
The present invention contacts radioactive drugs transhipment casing timely and conveniently in order to make monitoring and control centre, and preferred embodiment also has, and the remote read-write chip of described RFID 6 is the remote read-write chip of intermediate frequency RFID.
The present invention saves the power consumption of power module in multi-functional supervision assembly in order to actv., be convenient to vehicle power is power module charging simultaneously, preferred embodiment also has, described transhipment casing 1 is loaded in transfer car(buggy), and described power module 7 is connected with vehicle power by plug, socket, line.
The present invention in order to can Timeliness coverage radioactive drugs transhipment casing breakage, preferred embodiment also have, be provided with photoelectric switch 9 in described transhipment casing 1, photoelectric switch 9 is connected with mainboard 2.
The present invention causes breakage to prevent radioactive drugs from mutually colliding within transport box, and preferred embodiment also has, and is provided with the cavity embedded for radioactive drugs in described transhipment casing 1.
The present invention is in order to make transhipment casing more firm, and preferred technical scheme also has, and described transhipment casing 1 is provided with metal case.
The present invention saves the power consumption of power module in multi-functional supervision assembly in order to actv., be convenient to vehicle power is power module charging simultaneously, preferred embodiment also has, by the mainboards 2 in several transhipment casings 1 described by after Connector Clip parallel connection with vehicle power, vehicle-carrying communication model calling in transfer car(buggy).
The principle of work of the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs of the present invention is: the multi-functional supervision transport box of described radioactive drugs, is made up of parts such as transhipment casing 1, the remote read-write chip 6 of RFID, 3G communication module 4, radiation level monitoring function module 5, GPS navigation locating module 3, power modules 7.
Described transhipment casing 1, refers to the basic structure mould of radioactive drugs multi-functional supervision transport box equipment, and that puts according to merge module needs layout structure, the placement space of reserved modules placement space and medicine.
Described GPS navigation locating module 3, for obtaining the geographical location information of radioactive drugs transport box.
Described 3G communication module 4, for realize the monitoring and control centre 8 of radioactive drugs radiation safety hand-hold scanning detecting device and core medicine online medicine thing service platform server between information exchange; Scanner unit from server Download Info by 3G communication module 4, also can be uploaded Site Detection result to server, realize the synchronizing information of accident Test Field and monitoring and control centre.
Described radiation level monitoring function module 5, for detecting the situation judging whether radioactive drugs package has radiomaterial and leak, detecting and polluting radiation level.
The remote read-write chip 6 of described RFID, for recording the information of radioactive drugs package, the card reader special of logistics distribution website can be used to read, or coordinate hand-held radiation security scanner to read, for searching the radioactive drugs package be hidden under complex-terrain.Radioactive drugs package packaging transhipment casing 1 built-in active RFID identification card label, determines the position of losing package by scanning RFID signal.
Described power module, refers to that the multi-functional supervision transport box of radioactive drugs is the modules battery component of powering and power control circuit.
The manufacturing process of the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs of the present invention comprises: first design according to the putting position of the functional module in the multi-functional supervision transport box of radioactive drugs, make the basic mould of transhipment casing 1, the main material of casing is nylon plastic(s), there is plasticity and shock proof feature, when preventing unexpected, when the fragmentation of transhipment casing 1 damages, destroy power supply and Signal transmissions; Power supply and functional module putting position are provided with reinforced rib, ruggedized equipment placing space simultaneously.
Independent current source module 7 is designed to use civil power to charge, or access vehicle GPS charges, and during charging, each power module is in dormant state; After departing from charge condition, each power module enters mode of operation at once.
The remote read-write chip 6 of RFID, radiation level monitoring function module 5, GPS navigation locating module 3 use independent circuits to access power supply, and in the protection of power output end design circuit, arbitrary module damage short circuit all can not affect the supply regular power of other equipment; Equally, modules access 3G communication module 4, sends exchange data by the unified monitoring and control centre 8 to medicine thing service platform of communication module 4.
The remote read-write chip of RFID 6 coordinates special card-reading apparatus and the work of portable radiant security sweep detecting device of logistics website, and design adopts the RFID frequency range reading manner of medium high frequency, and detection range can reach 0-100 rice; RFID scanner adopts signal strength detection mode, can be judged by the power of signal and send the distance between the package of signal, and use acousto-optic to indicate; The remote read-write chip 6 of RFID sends the signal of communication of fixed frequency, the access of waiting facilities; When the package caused because of transport vehicle emergency case is lost, because remote read-write chip 6 sealing of the RFID in radioactive drugs transhipment casing is integrated in transhipment casing 1, there is water-proof climate resisting characteristic, so this search pattern is applicable to the complex environments such as highway, hill path, the woods, thick grass, river course.Emergency handling personnel can be helped to find the radioactive drugs package of loss as early as possible.
The radiation level monitoring function module 5 of design is similar with traditional same category of device function, but the design of circuit structure, consider the use that will adapt to outdoor complex environment, reduce the power consumption of overall instrument.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, those skilled in the art make to any apparent improvement of above-mentioned embodiment or change, all can not exceed the protection domain of design of the present invention and claims.
Claims (10)
1. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs, it is characterized in that, comprise transhipment casing, the multi-functional supervision assembly be plugged on mainboard is provided with in transhipment casing, multifunctional module comprises navigation positioning module, communication module, radiation level monitoring function module, the remote read-write chip of RFID and power module, described navigation positioning module and communication module, by communication network, send the information in multi-functional for radioactive drugs transport box to monitoring and control centre.
2. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mainboard and multi-functional supervision assembly are encapsulated in bottom or the sidewall of casing.
3. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described navigation positioning module is GPS module or is Big Dipper locating module.
4. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described communication module is 3G communication module.
5. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the remote read-write chip of described RFID is the remote read-write chip of intermediate frequency RFID.
6. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transhipment casing is loaded in transfer car(buggy), and described power module is connected with vehicle power by plug, socket, line.
7. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with photoelectric switch in described transhipment casing, photoelectric switch is connected with mainboard.
8. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the cavity embedded for radioactive drugs in described transhipment casing.
9. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transhipment casing is provided with metal case.
10. the multi-functional transport box of radioactive drugs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, by the mainboards in several transhipment casings described by after Connector Clip parallel connection with vehicle power, vehicle-carrying communication model calling in transfer car(buggy).
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CN201410583665.XA CN104443674A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box |
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CN201410583665.XA CN104443674A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111361848A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-03 | 中南大学湘雅三医院 | Organ transfer box |
CN113562207A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技(江苏)有限公司 | Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament |
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US4620100A (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1986-10-28 | General Electric Company | Automated monitoring of fissile and fertile materials in large waste containers |
WO2003107036A2 (en) * | 2002-06-01 | 2003-12-24 | Quintell Of Ohio, Llc | Method and apparatus for detection of radioactive material |
CN201725035U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-01-26 | 中科宇图天下科技有限公司 | Movable radiation source monitoring system |
CN201725037U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-01-26 | 中科宇图天下科技有限公司 | Source carrying box for mobile radiation source |
CN102616467A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-08-01 | 北京电通纬创电子技术有限公司 | Anti-theft intelligent transport case with radiation dose detection function |
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Patent Citations (5)
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US4620100A (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1986-10-28 | General Electric Company | Automated monitoring of fissile and fertile materials in large waste containers |
WO2003107036A2 (en) * | 2002-06-01 | 2003-12-24 | Quintell Of Ohio, Llc | Method and apparatus for detection of radioactive material |
CN201725035U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-01-26 | 中科宇图天下科技有限公司 | Movable radiation source monitoring system |
CN201725037U (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-01-26 | 中科宇图天下科技有限公司 | Source carrying box for mobile radiation source |
CN102616467A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-08-01 | 北京电通纬创电子技术有限公司 | Anti-theft intelligent transport case with radiation dose detection function |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111361848A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-03 | 中南大学湘雅三医院 | Organ transfer box |
CN113562207A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技(江苏)有限公司 | Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament |
CN113562207B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-07 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技(江苏)有限公司 | Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament |
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