A kind of hysteroscope linear cutting anastomat with singlehanded drive device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical equipment, specifically a kind of hysteroscope straight cuts kiss with singlehanded drive device
Clutch.
Background technology
Minimally Invasive Surgery stapler in the market exits Shi doctor in operation completion can not carry out one-handed performance, it is necessary to temporarily
When abandon another hand action or by other people come promote resetting structure assist complete withdrawing.It is easy in this case
There is problems with:
If the 1st, doctor abandon another hand action assist withdrawing mean that pathological tissues easily contact other normal structures,
Cause lesion;
If the 2, there is other people helps, undue force can then involve tissue between assistant and doctor, cause secondary injury.
Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of hysteroscope linear cutting anastomat with singlehanded drive device.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, a kind of hysteroscope with singlehanded drive device of offer is straight
Wire cutting stapler.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that a kind of hysteroscope with singlehanded drive device is straight
Wire cutting stapler, including Endo-GIA body, singlehanded drive device are additionally provided with the Endo-GIA body, the one hand
Drive device includes two-way ratchet and trigger;The top of the trigger is groove structure, and one end of groove is connected with percussion ratchet,
The other end is connected with rollback ratchet;The two-way ratchet is provided with advance tooth and rollback tooth, and in advance tooth and retreats the two of tooth
Side is respectively equipped with left reseting plate and right reseting plate, and left reseting plate is with being equipped with corresponding alignment pin on right reseting plate, and
Emitted on the alignment pin provided with reset, the reset, which emits, left rotation and right rotation and to drive left reseting plate and right reset on alignment pin
Piece alternately and repeatedly moves up and down, and drives rollback ratchet and percussion ratchet alternately and repeatedly to move up and down, and rollback ratchet and percussion
Ratchet is able to alternately and repeatedly engage with the rollback tooth of two-way ratchet and advance tooth.
In the present invention, the percussion ratchet of traditional Endo-GIA is not only provided with, and rollback ratchet is set on trigger, and
Rollback tooth corresponding to being set on corresponding two-way ratchet, and by left reseting plate on two-way ratchet and right reseting plate and by fixed
The synergy that resets of the position pin connection on left reseting plate and right reseting plate emits realize rollback ratchet and percussion ratchet and time
The alternately and repeatedly engagement of tooth and advance tooth is moved back, so as to make the present invention only need a hand can to realize cutting in operation
The feed of stapler and withdrawing.
Wherein, in order that rollback ratchet is connected more stable with trigger, rollback connecting rod rack, rollback connecting rod rack are also set up
On be also cased with rollback ratchet torsion spring and rollback connecting rod;Rollback ratchet is connected on trigger by rollback connecting rod rack.Wherein retract
Connecting rod increases the stability of structure, and rollback ratchet torsion spring is arranged between rollback ratchet and trigger, there is provided rollback ratchet is pressed against
Rollback tooth and rollback ratchet power required when returning.
Wherein, in order to provide percussion ratchet extruding advance tooth and fire power required when ratchet is carried out, percussion spine is also set up
Pawl torsion spring, the percussion ratchet torsion spring are arranged on be connected position of the percussion ratchet with trigger.
Wherein, in order to increase the security of mechanism, percussion safety device is additionally provided with two-way ratchet.
Wherein, in order that the singlehanded more convenient operation of the present invention, reset is emitted and is arranged to detachable block, and is set
Put the rearmost end in left reseting plate and right reseting plate.So in one hand in use, reset only, which need to be pinned, with thumb emits left-right rotary
Turn that work can be completed.
Wherein, the reset, which emits, is additionally provided with limited block.
Beneficial effect:The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that:The present invention not only has tradition cutting
The cutting of stapler, which coincide, to be acted on, and can not needed under another hand or other people assistance in withdrawing, singlehanded complete
Into tool backlash movement, and the withdrawing bar of traditional Endo-GIA is eliminated, the present invention is taken up space smaller, simple to operate, peace
It is complete reliable and stable, it is possible to reduce to the secondary injury of human body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of singlehanded drive device in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure of the explosion figure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 gun barrel shell, 2 interlocking blocks, 3 springs, 4 gun barrel inner cores, 5 steering links, 6 percussion rod bush, 7 trigger shafts,
8 binding impelling sheets, 9 impelling sheet locating pieces, 10 sealing anchor ears, 11 gun barrel back seats, 12 steering locks, 13 times swivel heads, 14 left outside shells,
15 two-way ratchets, 16 rollback connecting rod racks, 17 rollback connecting rods, 18 rollback ratchet torsion springs, 19 rollback ratchets, 20 triggers, 21 percussions
Ratchet, 22 throw over springs, 23 right casings, the insurance of 24 bindings, 25 bumper bar springs, 26 binding bumper bars, 27 swivel head sealing rings,
28 turning racks, 29 reset cap, 30 swivel heads, 31 right reseting plates, 32 left reseting plates, 33 percussion ratchet torsion springs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, and the present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised under implemented, it should be understood that these embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of hysteroscope linear cutting anastomat with singlehanded drive device, including cutting coincide
Device body, it is characterised in that:Singlehanded drive device is additionally provided with the Endo-GIA body, the singlehanded drive device includes double
To ratchet 15 and trigger 20;The top of the trigger 20 is groove structure, and one end of groove is connected with percussion ratchet 21, the other end
It is connected with rollback ratchet 19;The two-way ratchet 15 is provided with advance tooth and rollback tooth, and in the both sides of advance tooth and retrogressing tooth
Face is respectively equipped with left reseting plate 32 and right reseting plate 31, and left reseting plate 32 is equipped with corresponding positioning with right reseting plate 31
Pin, and be provided with reset on the alignment pin and emit 29, described reset emit 29 and left rotation and right rotation and can drive left reset on alignment pin
Piece 32 and right reseting plate 31 alternately and repeatedly move up and down, and drive rollback ratchet 19 and percussion ratchet 21 alternately and repeatedly to transport up and down
It is dynamic, and rollback ratchet 19 and percussion ratchet 21 are able to alternately and repeatedly engage with the rollback tooth of two-way ratchet 15 and advance tooth.
Wherein, in addition to rollback connecting rod rack 16, also it is cased with the He of rollback ratchet torsion spring 18 on the rollback connecting rod rack 16
Rollback connecting rod 17;The rollback ratchet 19 is connected on trigger 20 by rollback connecting rod rack 16.
Wherein, in addition to percussion ratchet torsion spring 33, the percussion ratchet torsion spring 33 are arranged on percussion ratchet 21 and trigger 20
The position that is connected.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with percussion safety device on the two-way ratchet 15.
Wherein, it is detachable block that the reset, which emits 29, can be arranged on the last of left reseting plate 32 and right reseting plate 31
End.
Wherein, the reset, which emits, is additionally provided with limited block on 29.
When the present invention carries out operation stitching, percussion safety device is first turned on, while emitted reset toward left-handed with thumb
Turn, total is placed in cock, that is, the advance tooth for firing ratchet and two-way ratchet is in engagement, and now retract spine
The rollback tooth of pawl and two-way ratchet is then in released state, as doctor pulls synergy of the trigger stapler in each mechanism
Under be carried forward suture action.
After the completion of suture, when withdrawing, reset is emitted toward right rotation using thumb, whole mechanism is placed in rollback shape
State, i.e. rollback ratchet and the rollback tooth of two-way ratchet are in engagement, and the advance tooth for firing ratchet and two-way ratchet is then located
In released state, now when doctor pulls trigger, stapler will be retreated slowly under the synergy of each mechanism, so as to
Reach one-handed performance, the purpose of safe and stable withdrawing, and then reduce the secondary injury to human body.