CN104362703B - Wireless charging method and device - Google Patents
Wireless charging method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104362703B CN104362703B CN201410691440.6A CN201410691440A CN104362703B CN 104362703 B CN104362703 B CN 104362703B CN 201410691440 A CN201410691440 A CN 201410691440A CN 104362703 B CN104362703 B CN 104362703B
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
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- KLDZYURQCUYZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylideneamino]propyliminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=NCCCN=CC1=CC=CC=C1O KLDZYURQCUYZBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H02J7/025—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/342—The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
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Abstract
The disclosure is directed to a kind of wireless charging method and device.Methods described includes:The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the battery level information of the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode;According to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging are determined;When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;When receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal.The wireless charging that the disclosure is used between terminal.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to terminal charge technical field, more particularly to a kind of wireless charging method and device.
Background technology
The wireless charging technology of mobile phone, developed in recent years relatively rapidly, the development that wireless charging is also considered as future becomes
Gesture.At present, wireless charging technology is divided into two major classes:One kind is contact;One kind is contactless.
In correlation technique, the wireless charging technology of contact is mainly the principle using electromagnetic induction, realizes energy from change
The primary coil of depressor, is coupled to the secondary of transformer, then the processing by secondary circuit, and energy is conveyed into load.It is non-to connect
The wireless charging technology of touch be mainly using resonance (being also resonance) principle progress energy transmission, can allow transmitting terminal with
Receiving terminal carries out the transmission of energy under the conditions of certain distance is kept.
There are the following problems in correlation technique:The wireless charging technology of contact, it is necessary to two object contacts, Er Qiexu
Wanting the coil alignment of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, otherwise charge efficiency can be very low, or even can not charge.It is and contactless
Wireless charging technology charge efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
To overcome problem present in correlation technique, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of wireless charging method and device.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless charging method, including:
The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode
Battery level information;
According to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmission of the machine as wireless charging are determined
End;
When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, is made
The voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;When
During receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, turns the voltage
Change circuit to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal.
Optionally, the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determines the machine connecing as wireless charging
Receiving end or transmitting terminal, including:
When the battery electric quantity of the machine is more than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, transmission of the machine as wireless charging is determined
End;
When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, reception of the machine as wireless charging is determined
End;
Optionally, the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determines the machine connecing as wireless charging
Before receiving end or transmitting terminal, methods described also includes:
Judge whether the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity difference;
When the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity difference, according to the machine
With the battery level information of the terminal, receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging are determined.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
In the machine and the terminal power interaction, the battery level information of monitoring the machine and the terminal;
When the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stop the electricity between the machine and the terminal
Interaction.
Optionally, it is described when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stop the machine and the end
Electricity interaction between end, including:
When the machine is equal with the battery electric quantity of the terminal, or, the machine and the difference of the battery electric quantity of the terminal are small
In equal to the second default electricity difference, or, when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal reaches default power threshold, stop this
Electricity between machine and the terminal interacts.
Optionally, the short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near field communication (NFC) NFC modes or bluetooth side
Formula.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless charging device, including:
Acquisition module, obtained and this for obtaining the battery level information of the machine, and by short-distance wireless communication mode
The battery level information of the terminal of machine contact;
Determining module, for the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determine the machine as wireless charging
Receiving terminal or transmitting terminal;
Sending module, for when transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine
One control signal, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, open the electricity sending module of the machine to the end
End sends electricity;When receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine,
The voltage conversion circuit is set to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal
Amount..
Optionally, the determining module, for when the machine battery electric quantity be more than the terminal battery electric quantity when, it is determined that
Transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging;When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than or equal to the battery electric quantity of the terminal, it is determined that this
Receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Judge module, in the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determining the machine as wireless charging
Receiving terminal or transmitting terminal before, judging the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal, whether to be more than second default
Electricity difference;
The determining module, for being more than the first default electricity when the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal
When measuring difference, according to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmission of the machine as wireless charging are determined
End.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Monitoring modular, in the machine and the terminal power interaction, monitoring the battery of the machine and the terminal
Information about power;
The electricity interactive module, for when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stopping this
Electricity between machine and the terminal interacts.
Optionally, the electricity interactive module, for when the machine it is equal with the battery electric quantity of the terminal, or, the machine
It is less than default electricity difference with the difference of the battery electric quantity of the terminal, or, the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal reaches
During default power threshold, stop the machine and interacted with the electricity between the terminal.
Optionally, the sending module includes:
First sending submodule, for when transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine
Send the first control signal, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, open the electricity sending module of the machine to
The terminal sends electricity;
Second sending submodule, for when receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine
The second control signal is sent, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under bypass patterns, opens the electricity receiving module of the machine
Electricity is sent to the terminal.
According to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless charging device, including:
Processor;
For storing the memory of processor-executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured as:
The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode
Battery level information;
According to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmission of the machine as wireless charging are determined
End;
When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, is made
The voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;When
During receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, turns the voltage
Change circuit to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal.
According to the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of wireless charging device, including:Induction module, electricity connect
Receive module, electricity sending module, voltage conversion circuit and energy supply control module;
Wherein, the induction module is connected with the electricity sending module and the electricity receiving module respectively;Described turn
Mold changing block is connected with the electricity receiving module, the electricity sending module and the energy supply control module respectively;
The energy supply control module, electricity is generated for receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine according to determination as wireless charging
Control signal is pressed, and is sent to the voltage transformation module;
The voltage transformation module opens the electricity receiving module and receives electricity or open according to the voltage control signal
Open the electricity sending module and send electricity;
The electricity receiving module receives electricity by the induction module, and the electricity sending module passes through the sensing
Module sends electricity.
Optionally, the electricity sending module includes:First field-effect transistor, the second field-effect transistor, the 3rd effect
Answer transistor, the 4th effect transistor, the first electric capacity and the first inductance;
The drain electrode of first field-effect transistor is connected with the second port of the voltage transformation module, source electrode with it is described
The first port connection of induction module;
The drain electrode of second field-effect transistor is connected with the second port of the induction module, source electrode and the voltage
The first port connection of modular converter;
The drain electrode of 3rd field-effect transistor is connected with the second port of the voltage transformation module, and source electrode passes through string
The first electric capacity and the first inductance of connection are connected with the second port of the induction module;
The drain electrode of 4th effect transistor is connected with the first port of the induction module, source electrode by with the electricity
Press the first port connection of modular converter.
Optionally, the induction module includes coil.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:When two terminals are in contact,
Each terminal determines that itself still sends as the receiving terminal of wireless charging by obtaining the battery level information of itself and other side
End, when it is determined that two terminals wireless charging role after, two terminals proceed by electricity interaction, i.e., a terminal gives another
Terminal charge.So, in certain extreme cases, i.e., no charging equipment needs terminal processes emergency management again, and is not intended to
In the case of handling the emergency management by third party device, it can be carried out by the other-end for having wireless charging function urgent
Charging, to solve the current emergency management of user, more charging selections are provided the user with, also make it that charging is more convenient.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and be used to together with specification to explain the principle of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of the sending module according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 9 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 10 is a kind of circuit diagram of wireless charging device according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 11 is the circuit diagram of the voltage transformation module according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 12 is that the transmitting terminal positive half cycle current according to an exemplary embodiment flows to schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the transmitting terminal negative half-cycle current direction schematic diagram according to an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 14 is a kind of block diagram of device for wireless charging according to an exemplary embodiment.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
The disclosure utilizes wireless charging technical principle, in addition to the function that compatible external equipment charges the phone, realizes hand
The function of wireless charging between machine, i.e. under corresponding software merit rating, by reading the battery level information of other side between mobile phone, from
The role of dynamic distribution transmitting terminal and receiving terminal.The open and close of the function, it can be realized by software, it is more to user
Charging selection.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 1, wirelessly
Charging method is used in terminal, comprises the following steps.
In step s 11, the battery level information of the machine is obtained, and is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode and the machine
The battery level information of the terminal of contact;
In step s 12, according to the battery level information of the machine and terminal, receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging is determined
Or transmitting terminal;
In step s 13, when transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, first is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine
Control signal, voltage conversion circuit is set to be operated under boost patterns, the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to terminal
Amount;When receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, turns voltage
Change circuit to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to terminal.
In the present embodiment, when two terminals are in contact, each terminal is believed by obtaining the battery electric quantity of itself and other side
Breath, determines itself receiving terminal or transmitting terminal as wireless charging, when it is determined that two terminals wireless charging role after, two
Terminal proceeds by electricity interaction, i.e., a terminal gives another terminal charge.
As the mobile phone of transmitting terminal, its voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and electricity transtation mission circuit is opened,
Direct current after boosting is transformed into alternating current, charged at any time to another mobile phone.As the mobile phone of receiving terminal, its voltage conversion
Circuit is operated under bypass patterns, and electricity receiving circuit is opened, and receives the energy in the external world, local battery is charged.
So, in certain extreme cases, i.e., no charging equipment needs terminal processes emergency management again, and is not intended to lead to
Cross in the case that third party device handles the emergency management, can promptly be filled by the other-end for having wireless charging function
Electricity, to solve the current emergency management of user, more charging selections are provided the user with, also make it that charging is more convenient.
Optionally, in above-mentioned steps S12, when the battery electric quantity of the machine is more than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, it is determined that
Transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging;When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, determine that the machine is made
For the receiving terminal of wireless charging.
For example, terminal A and terminal B are in contact, terminal A battery electric quantity is less than terminal B battery electric quantity, at this moment, terminal A
As the receiving terminal of wireless charging, transmitting terminals of the terminal B as wireless charging, i.e. terminal B give terminal A wireless chargings.
In alternative, terminal by itself compared with the battery electric quantity of other side, to determine itself as wireless charging
The receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of electricity, when it is determined that two terminals wireless charging role after, two terminals start wireless charging.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to another exemplary embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 can
Choosing, before step S12, this method also includes:
In step slo, judge whether the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and terminal is more than the first default electricity
Difference;
In step s 12, when the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and terminal is more than the first default electricity difference,
According to the battery level information of the machine and terminal, receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging are determined.
In alternative, the battery electric quantity of two terminals is compared, if the battery electric quantity difference of two terminals
Less, 10% is such as differed less than, then without the charging between two terminals.So, the relatively low terminal of two electricity is avoided
Between mutually charge so that the wireless charging between terminal is effectively, low battery terminal can be obtained in time
Sufficient electricity is to solve the current emergency management of user.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to another exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 3, can
Choosing, this method also includes:
In step S31, in the machine and terminal power interaction, the battery level information of the machine and terminal is monitored;
In step s 32, when the battery electric quantity of the machine or terminal meets preparatory condition, stop between the machine and terminal
Electricity interacts.
In alternative, during wireless charging between the terminals, when charging to a certain extent, with regard to stopping filling
Electricity, so, avoid transmitting terminal from all filling self electric quantity to receiving terminal, and transmitting terminal self electric quantity deficiency can not be worked;And
And receiving terminal receives just stopping charging after enough electricity, can complete emergency management in time.
Optionally, in above-mentioned steps S32, when the machine is equal with the battery electric quantity of the terminal, or, the machine with it is described
The difference of the battery electric quantity of terminal is less than or equal to the second default electricity difference, or, the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal reaches
During to default power threshold, stop the machine and interacted with the electricity between the terminal.
For example, terminal B gives terminal A wireless chargings, when be charged to terminal B it is equal with terminal A battery electric quantity when just stop
Charging;Or when terminal B and terminal A battery electric quantity approach, such as the 90% of terminal A electricity incoming terminal B electricity, i.e., two
When terminal power difference is less than or equal to 10%, stop charging;Or can set and be charged to the 20% of terminal A total electricities, or eventually
When holding B total electricities residue 30%, just stop charging.
In alternative, by whether completing to confirm to charging, transmitting terminal is avoided all to fill self electric quantity to connecing
Receiving end, and transmitting terminal self electric quantity deficiency can not be worked;Also, receiving terminal just stops charging after receiving enough electricity,
Emergency management can be completed in time.
Optionally, short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near field communication (NFC) NFC modes or bluetooth approach.
In alternative, the exchange of terminal battery electricity quantity information can be realized by NFC or bluetooth approach, it is every to cause
Individual terminal determines that itself still sends as the receiving terminal of wireless charging by obtaining the battery level information of itself and other side
End.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the wireless charging function between terminal can be turned on and off as needed by user.
Only after user opens wireless charging function, just carry out the exchange of battery level information between terminal, so realize terminal it
Between wireless charging.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of wireless charging method according to another exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 4, should
Method comprises the following steps.
In step S41, two mobile phone back sides contact with each other.
In step S42, battery level information interaction is carried out by NFC or bluetooth between mobile phone.
In step S43, whether the difference of battery electric quantity between two mobile phones is judged more than 10%, if it is, performing step
S44, if not, complete charge.
In step S44, according to the battery level information of two mobile phones, both sides determine the machine as wireless charging respectively
The role of receiving terminal or transmitting terminal distributes.
In step S45, the mobile phone as transmitting terminal is given to charge as the mobile phone of receiving terminal.
In step S46, two mobile phones periodically obtain the battery level information of both sides respectively;
In step S47, judge whether the battery electric quantity of the mobile phone as receiving terminal reaches the 20% of itself total electricity, such as
Fruit is complete charge, if not, continuing to charge, step S46 is repeated, until the battery electric quantity of the mobile phone as receiving terminal
When reaching the 20% of itself total electricity, complete charge.
The method of the present embodiment, when two mobile phones are in contact, each mobile phone is by obtaining itself battery electricity with other side
Measure information, determine itself receiving terminal or transmitting terminal as wireless charging, when it is determined that two mobile phones wireless charging role after,
Two mobile phones proceed by electricity interaction, i.e. a mobile phone charges to another mobile phone.So, in certain extreme cases, i.e.,
There is no charging equipment to need handset processes emergency management again, and be not intended to handle the situation of the emergency management by third party device
Under, can promptly it be charged by other mobile phones for having wireless charging function, to solve the current emergency management of user, to use
Family provides more charging selections, also make it that charging is more convenient.
Fig. 5 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in figure 5, the device
Including acquisition module 51, determining module 52 and sending module 53.
Acquisition module 51 is configured as obtaining the battery level information of the machine, and is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode
The battery level information of the terminal contacted with the machine;
Determining module 52 is configured as the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determines the machine as wireless charging
The receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of electricity;
When sending module 53 is configured as transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, sent out to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine
The first control signal is sent, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, opens the electricity sending module of the machine to institute
State terminal and send electricity;When receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine
Signal, the voltage conversion circuit is set to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine is sent out to the terminal
Power transmission amount.
Optionally, the determining module 52 be configured as the machine battery electric quantity be more than the terminal battery electric quantity when,
Determine transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging;When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than or equal to the battery electric quantity of the terminal, really
Determine receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging.
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to another exemplary embodiment.It is as shown in fig. 6, optional
, the device also includes:
Judge module 54 is configured as in the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determines the machine as wireless
Before the receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of charging, judge whether local battery electricity and the battery electric quantity difference of the terminal are more than second
Default electricity difference;
It is default more than first with the battery electric quantity difference of the terminal that determining module 52 is configured as local battery electricity
During electricity difference, according to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or hair of the machine as wireless charging are determined
Sending end.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to another exemplary embodiment.It is as shown in fig. 7, optional
, the device also includes:
Monitoring modular 55 is configured as in the machine and the terminal power interaction, monitoring the machine and the terminal
Battery level information;
When the battery electric quantity that the sending module 53 is configured as the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stop this
Electricity between machine and the terminal interacts.
Optionally, it is equal with the battery electric quantity of the terminal to be configured as the machine for sending module 53, or, the machine and institute
The difference for stating the battery electric quantity of terminal is less than default electricity difference, or, the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal reaches default
During power threshold, stop the machine and interacted with the electricity between the terminal.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of the sending module according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in figure 8, optional, sending module
53 include:
When first sending submodule 81 is configured as transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, to the voltage conversion of the machine
Circuit sends the first control signal, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity for opening the machine sends mould
Block sends electricity to the terminal;
When second sending submodule 82 is configured as receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, to the voltage conversion of the machine
Circuit sends the second control signal, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under bypass patterns, and the electricity for opening the machine receives
Module sends electricity to the terminal.
On the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules perform the concrete mode of operation in relevant this method
Embodiment in be described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
The disclosure also provides a kind of wireless charging device, including:
Processor;
For storing the memory of processor-executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured as:
The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode
Battery level information;
According to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmission of the machine as wireless charging are determined
End;
When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, is made
The voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;When
During receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, turns the voltage
Change circuit to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal.
Fig. 9 is a kind of block diagram of wireless charging device according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in figure 9, this is wireless
Charging device, including:Induction module 91, electricity receiving module 92, electricity sending module 93, voltage conversion circuit 94 and power supply control
Molding block 95.
Wherein, the induction module 91 is connected with the electricity sending module 92 and the electricity receiving module 93 respectively;
The modular converter 94 respectively with the electricity receiving module 92, the electricity sending module 93 and the energy supply control module 95
Connection.
The energy supply control module 95, generated for receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine according to determination as wireless charging
Voltage control signal, and it is sent to the voltage transformation module 94;
The voltage transformation module 94 opens the electricity receiving module 92 and receives electricity according to the voltage control signal
Or open the electricity sending module 93 and send electricity;
The electricity receiving module 92 receives electricity by the induction module 91, and the electricity sending module 93 passes through institute
State induction module 91 and send electricity.
Figure 10 is a kind of circuit diagram of wireless charging device according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in Figure 10, may be used
Choosing, the electricity sending module 93 includes:First field-effect transistor M1, the second field effect transistor M 2, the 3rd field-effect are brilliant
Body pipe the electric capacity C1 of M3, the 4th effect transistor M4, first and the first inductance L1.
The drain D of first field effect transistor M 1 is connected with the second port 942 of the voltage transformation module 94, source
Pole S is connected with the first port 911 of the induction module 91;
The drain D of second field effect transistor M 2 is connected with the second port 912 of the induction module 91, source S
It is connected with the first port 941 of the voltage transformation module 94;
The drain D of 3rd field effect transistor M 3 is connected with the second port 942 of the voltage transformation module 94, source
Pole S is connected by the first electric capacity C1 and the first inductance L1 of series connection with the second port 912 of the induction module 91;
The drain D of the 4th effect transistor M4 is connected with the first port 911 of the induction module 91, and source S is led to
Cross and be connected with the first port 941 of the voltage transformation module 94.
As shown in Figure 10, induction module 91 includes coil 910.Power supply receiving module 92 includes:5th field-effect transistor M5,
6th field effect transistor M 6, the 7th field effect transistor M 7, the 8th effect transistor M8, the second electric capacity C2 and the second inductance
L2。
The drain D of 5th field effect transistor M 5 is connected with the 3rd port 943 of voltage transformation module 94, source S and institute
The 4th port 914 for stating induction module 91 connects;
The drain D of 6th field effect transistor M 6 is connected with the 3rd port 914 of the induction module 91, source S
It is connected with the 4th port 944 of the voltage transformation module 94;
The drain D of 7th field effect transistor M 7 pass through the second inductance L2 and the voltage transformation module 94 the 3rd
Port 943 is connected, and source S is connected with the 3rd port 914 of the induction module 91;
The drain D of the 8th effect transistor M8 is connected with the 4th port 914 of the induction module 91, and source S is led to
Cross and be connected with the 4th port 944 of the voltage transformation module 94;
Second electric capacity C2 one end is connected with the 3rd port 943 of voltage transformation module 94, the other end and voltage transformation module
94 the 4th port 944 connects.
Wherein, energy supply control module 95 is power management chip, for realizing above method embodiment.
Figure 11 is the circuit diagram of the voltage transformation module according to an exemplary embodiment.As shown in figure 11, voltage turns
Mold changing block 94 is boost-bypass change-over circuits.When terminal determines itself as transmitting terminal, energy supply control module 95 passes through
Voltage transformation module 94 is informed in corresponding order, now the output circuit of voltage transformation module 94 can from bypass mode adjustments to
Boost patterns, the voltage of battery is boosted into 5V by boost circuits, as power supply.
Wherein, voltage control signal is sent by power management chip, and the signal is low level, and internal logic circuit is then recognized
Should be bypass patterns for now circuit, internal logic circuit sends the control of bypass patterns to bypass circuit drives end
Signal, now metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 corresponding drive circuit control under open, electric current from power input pass through metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 flow direction electricity
Source output terminal.When voltage control signal during high level, internal logic circuit then thinks that now circuit should be boost patterns,
Internal logic circuit sends the control signal of boost patterns to boost circuit drives end, and now metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drives accordingly
Circuit control is lower to open, and electric current flows to power output end from power input by inductance L and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1.
When mobile phone is as transmitting terminal, i.e., when voltage transformation module is operated under boost patterns, concrete operating principle is such as
Under:
First field-effect transistor M1 grid receives drive signal P1, and the grid of the second field effect transistor M 2 receives driving
Signal P2, P1 and P2 are high level, and M1 and M2 are opened in the presence of drive signal.3rd field-effect transistor M3 grid receives
Drive signal P3, the grid of the 4th field effect transistor M 4 receives drive signal P4, because drive signal P3 and P4 are low levels,
Therefore M3 and M4 is to close.When M1 and M2 are opened, the energy that is stored in before in electric capacity C1 and inductance L1, because of putting
Electrical circuit, to coil charges.
Figure 12 is that the transmitting terminal positive half cycle current according to an exemplary embodiment flows to schematic diagram, such as Figure 12 institutes
Show, the first electric capacity C1 and the first inductance L1 of series connection, play a part of storing and releasing energy, the purpose is to will boost what is obtained
5V direct currents, it is transformed into the alternating current that can be stored or be discharged by coil, is received so as to the coil of receiving end.
Figure 13 is the transmitting terminal negative half-cycle current direction schematic diagram according to an exemplary embodiment, such as Figure 13 institutes
Show, in negative half-cycle, in the presence of high level drive signal P3 and P4, M3 and M4 are opened.In low level drive signal P1 and
In the presence of P2, M1 and M2 are to close.In negative half-cycle, 5V boost voltages are to the first electric capacity C1 and the first inductance
L1 charges.And coil then discharges the energy stored in upper half period, used to load.
The wireless charging device of the present embodiment, pass through the improvement on hardware so that each whole when two terminals are in contact
The battery level information by obtaining itself and other side is held, determines itself receiving terminal or transmitting terminal as wireless charging, when
After the wireless charging role for determining two terminals, two terminals proceed by electricity interaction, i.e., a terminal gives another terminal
Charging.So, in certain extreme cases, i.e., no charging equipment needs terminal processes emergency management again, and is not intended to pass through
In the case that third party device handles the emergency management, can promptly it be filled by the other-end for having wireless charging function
Electricity, to solve the current emergency management of user, more charging selections are provided the user with, also make it that charging is more convenient.
Figure 14 is a kind of block diagram of device for wireless charging according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, device
1400 can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging devices, game console, tablet device, medical treatment
Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
As shown in figure 14, device 1400 can include following one or more assemblies:Processing component 1402, memory
1404, power supply module 1406, multimedia groupware 1408, audio-frequency assembly 1410, the interface 1412 of input/output (I/O), sensor
Component 1414, and communication component 1416.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 1400 of processing component 1402, such as communicated with display, call, data,
The operation that camera operation and record operation are associated.Processing component 1402 can include one or more processors 1420 to perform
Instruction, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.In addition, processing component 1402 can include one or more moulds
Block, the interaction being easy between processing component 1402 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 1402 can include multi-media module,
To facilitate the interaction between multimedia groupware 1408 and processing component 1402.
Memory 1404 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in equipment 1400.These data
Example includes being used for the instruction of any application program or method operated on device 1400, contact data, telephone book data,
Message, picture, video etc..Memory 1404 can by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or they
Combination is realized, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), it is erasable can
Program read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only storage (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory
Reservoir, disk or CD.
Power supply module 1406 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 1400.Power supply module 1406 can include power management
System, one or more power supplys, and other components associated with generating, managing and distributing electric power for device 1400.
Multimedia groupware 1408 is included in the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 1400 and user.
In some embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel,
Screen may be implemented as touch-screen, to receive the input signal from user.Touch panel includes one or more touch and passed
Sensor is with the gesture on sensing touch, slip and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sensing touch or slip be dynamic
The border of work, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide.In certain embodiments, it is more
Media component 1408 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When equipment 1400 is in operator scheme, mould is such as shot
When formula or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive outside multi-medium data.Each preposition shooting
Head and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio-frequency assembly 1410 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 1410 includes a wheat
Gram wind (MIC), when device 1400 is in operator scheme, during such as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, microphone quilt
It is configured to receive external audio signal.The audio signal received can be further stored in memory 1404 or via communication
Component 1416 is sent.In certain embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 1410 also includes a loudspeaker, for exports audio signal.
I/O interfaces 1412 provide interface, above-mentioned peripheral interface module between processing component 1402 and peripheral interface module
Can be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to:Home button, volume button, start button and
Locking press button.
Sensor cluster 1414 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 1400 is commented
Estimate.For example, sensor cluster 1414 can detect opening/closed mode of equipment 1400, the relative positioning of component, such as institute
The display and keypad that component is device 1400 are stated, sensor cluster 1414 can be with detection means 1400 or device 1,400 1
The position of individual component changes, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 1400, the orientation of device 1400 or acceleration/deceleration and dress
Put 1400 temperature change.Sensor cluster 1414 can include proximity transducer, be configured in no any physics
The presence of object nearby is detected during contact.Sensor cluster 1414 can also include optical sensor, as CMOS or ccd image are sensed
Device, for being used in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, the sensor cluster 1414 can also include acceleration sensing
Device, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 1416 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 1400 and other equipment.Dress
The wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or combinations thereof can be accessed by putting 1400.It is exemplary at one
In embodiment, communication component 1416 receives broadcast singal or broadcast correlation from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel
Information.In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1416 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short distance
Communication.For example, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band can be based in NFC module
(UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 1400 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), numeral
Signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field programmable gate array
(FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for performing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instructing, example are additionally provided
Such as include the memory 1404 of instruction, above-mentioned instruction can be performed to complete the above method by the processor 1420 of device 1400.Example
Such as, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, it is random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, soft
Disk and optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is by the processing of mobile terminal
When device performs so that mobile terminal is able to carry out a kind of wireless charging method, and methods described includes:
The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode
Battery level information;
According to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmission of the machine as wireless charging are determined
End;
When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, is made
The voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;When
During receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, turns the voltage
Change circuit to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal.
Optionally, the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determines the machine connecing as wireless charging
Receiving end or transmitting terminal, including:
When the battery electric quantity of the machine is more than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, transmission of the machine as wireless charging is determined
End;
When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, reception of the machine as wireless charging is determined
End;
Optionally, the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determines the machine connecing as wireless charging
Before receiving end or transmitting terminal, methods described also includes:
Judge whether the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity difference;
When the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity difference, according to the machine
With the battery level information of the terminal, receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging are determined.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
In the machine and the terminal power interaction, the battery level information of monitoring the machine and the terminal;
When the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stop the electricity between the machine and the terminal
Interaction.
Optionally, it is described when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stop the machine and the end
Electricity interaction between end, including:
When the machine is equal with the battery electric quantity of the terminal, or, the machine and the difference of the battery electric quantity of the terminal are small
In equal to the second default electricity difference, or, when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal reaches default power threshold, stop this
Electricity between machine and the terminal interacts.
Optionally, the short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near field communication (NFC) NFC modes or bluetooth side
Formula.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the disclosure its after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein
Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledges in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the precision architecture that the disclosure is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by appended claim.
Claims (11)
- A kind of 1. wireless charging method, it is characterised in that including:The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the battery of the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode Information about power;The short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near field communication (NFC) NFC modes or bluetooth approach;When the battery electric quantity of the machine is more than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging is determined, when When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging is determined;When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, is made described Voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;Work as the machine During receiving terminal as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, makes the voltage conversion electricity Road is operated under bypass patterns, and the electricity receiving module for opening the machine receives the electricity that the terminal is sent.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, really Before determining the machine as the receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of wireless charging, methods described also includes:Judge whether the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity difference;When the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity difference, according to the machine and institute The battery level information of terminal is stated, determines receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging.
- 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:In the machine and the terminal power interaction, the battery level information of monitoring the machine and the terminal;When the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, the electricity stopped between the machine and the terminal is handed over Mutually.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meet it is pre- If during condition, stop the machine and interacted with the electricity between the terminal, including:When the machine is equal with the battery electric quantity of the terminal, or, the difference of the machine and the battery electric quantity of the terminal is less than etc. In the second default electricity difference, or, when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal reaches default power threshold, stop the machine with Electricity interaction between the terminal.
- A kind of 5. wireless charging device, it is characterised in that including:Acquisition module, for obtaining the battery level information of the machine, and obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode and connect with the machine The battery level information of tactile terminal;The short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near field communication (NFC) NFC modes or Bluetooth approach;Determining module, for when the battery electric quantity of the machine is more than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, determining the machine as wireless charging The transmitting terminal of electricity, when the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than or equal to the battery electric quantity of the terminal, determine the machine as wireless charging Receiving terminal;Sending module, for when transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control to be sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine Signal processed, the voltage conversion circuit is set to be operated under boost patterns, the electricity sending module for opening the machine is sent out to the terminal Power transmission amount;When receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, makes institute State voltage conversion circuit to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine receives the electricity that the terminal is sent Amount.
- 6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Judge module, in the battery level information according to the machine and the terminal, determining the machine connecing as wireless charging Before receiving end or transmitting terminal, judge whether the battery electric quantity difference of local battery electricity and the terminal is more than the first default electricity Difference;The determining module, it is poor more than the first default electricity for the battery electric quantity difference when local battery electricity and the terminal During value, according to the battery level information of the machine and the terminal, receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging are determined.
- 7. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Monitoring modular, in the machine and the terminal power interaction, monitoring the battery electric quantity of the machine and the terminal Information;Electricity interactive module, for when the battery electric quantity of the machine or the terminal meets preparatory condition, stop the machine with it is described Electricity interaction between terminal.
- 8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the electricity interactive module, for when the machine and the end The battery electric quantity at end is equal, or, the difference of the machine and the battery electric quantity of the terminal is less than default electricity difference, or, this When machine or the battery electric quantity of the terminal reach default power threshold, stop the machine and interacted with the electricity between the terminal.
- 9. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sending module includes:First sending submodule, for when transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, being sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine First control signal, the voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, open the electricity sending module of the machine to described Terminal sends electricity;Second sending submodule, for when receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging, being sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine Second control signal, the voltage conversion circuit is set to be operated under bypass patterns, the electricity receiving module for opening the machine receives The electricity that the terminal is sent.
- A kind of 10. wireless charging device, it is characterised in that including:Processor;For storing the memory of processor-executable instruction;Wherein, the processor is configured as:The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and the battery of the terminal contacted with the machine is obtained by short-distance wireless communication mode Information about power;The short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near field communication (NFC) NFC modes or bluetooth approach;When the battery electric quantity of the machine is more than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging is determined, when When the battery electric quantity of the machine is less than the battery electric quantity of the terminal, receiving terminal of the machine as wireless charging is determined;When transmitting terminal of the machine as wireless charging, the first control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, is made described Voltage conversion circuit is operated under boost patterns, and the electricity sending module for opening the machine sends electricity to the terminal;Work as the machine During receiving terminal as wireless charging, the second control signal is sent to the voltage conversion circuit of the machine, makes the voltage conversion electricity Road is operated under bypass patterns, and the electricity receiving module for opening the machine receives the electricity that the terminal is sent.
- A kind of 11. wireless charging device, it is characterised in that including:Induction module including coil, electricity receiving module, electricity Sending module, voltage conversion circuit and energy supply control module;Wherein, the induction module is connected with the electricity sending module and the electricity receiving module respectively;The modulus of conversion Block is connected with the electricity receiving module, the electricity sending module and the energy supply control module respectively;The energy supply control module, voltage control is generated for receiving terminal or transmitting terminal of the machine according to determination as wireless charging Signal processed, and it is sent to the voltage transformation module;The battery level information of the machine is obtained, and passes through short-distance wireless communication side Formula obtains the battery level information of the terminal contacted with the machine, and the short-distance wireless communication mode includes:Near radio leads to News technology NFC modes or bluetooth approach;The voltage transformation module opens the electricity receiving module and receives electricity or open institute according to the voltage control signal State electricity sending module and send electricity, when the output circuit of the voltage transformation module is adjusted to boost patterns, the voltage Modular converter boosts the voltage of battery by boost circuits;The electricity receiving module receives electricity by the induction module, and the electricity sending module passes through the induction module Electricity is sent, the electricity sending module includes:First field-effect transistor, the second field-effect transistor, the 3rd field effect transistor Pipe, the 4th effect transistor, the first electric capacity and the first inductance;The drain electrode of first field-effect transistor is connected with the second port of the voltage transformation module, source electrode and the sensing The first port connection of module;The drain electrode of second field-effect transistor pass through the first electric capacity for connecting and the first inductance and the induction module the Two-port netwerk is connected, and source electrode is connected with the first port of the voltage transformation module;The drain electrode of 3rd field-effect transistor is connected with the second port of the voltage transformation module, and source electrode passes through series connection First electric capacity and the first inductance are connected with the second port of the induction module;The drain electrode of 4th effect transistor is connected with the first port of the induction module, and source electrode with the voltage by turning The first port connection of block is changed the mold,In negative half-cycle, the grid of the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor receives low level drive signal and closed Close, the grid of the 3rd field-effect transistor and the 4th effect transistor receives high level drive signal and opened, and makes boost voltages To the first electric capacity and the first inductance and charging;In positive half period, the grid of the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor receives high level drive signal and beaten Open, the grid of the 3rd field-effect transistor and the 4th effect transistor receives low level drive signal and closed, now the first electricity Hold and the first inductance by boost circuits boost after direct current, be transformed into can by coil store or discharge alternating current, with Just the coil of receiving end is received.
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