CN104360855B - Using the method for graphic user interface installation procedure - Google Patents
Using the method for graphic user interface installation procedure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104360855B CN104360855B CN201410612532.0A CN201410612532A CN104360855B CN 104360855 B CN104360855 B CN 104360855B CN 201410612532 A CN201410612532 A CN 201410612532A CN 104360855 B CN104360855 B CN 104360855B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of methods using graphic user interface installation procedure, including：Build the development environment of Python and PyGTK；Window is created using Glade, and interface is carried out to each window using Glade, binds the destroy signals of window to corresponding call back function, binds the click signals of the next step button of window to corresponding call back function；Each window interface design document is preserved, by the carry out format conversion of the file of preservation；Python files are write, installation procedure is carried out.The present invention can be quick and easy progress installation procedure interface development, provide the graphical interfaces with good experience to the user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology more particularly to a kind of methods using graphic user interface installation procedure.
Background technology
Graphic user interface, also known as graphical user interface (GUI, Graphical User Interface) refer to using
The computer operation environment user interface that graphics mode is shown.Compared with the Command Line Interface that early stage computer uses, figure circle
It faces more easy to be easy-to-use for user.The extensive use of GUI is one of the significant achievement of computer nowadays development, it is greatly
The use people that ground facilitates unprofessional user no longer need to memorize mechanically a large amount of order from this, instead can use
It is easily operated by modes such as window, menu, buttons.And embedded type GUI has wanting substantially for following several aspects
It asks：It is light-duty, take up less resources, high-performance, high reliability, convenient for transplanting, it is configurable the features such as.
Part installation procedure cannot provide a graphical interfaces and be installed at present, and installation process can only be come by order line
It completes, very inconvenient to use, user-friendliness is relatively low.Even if the installation procedure for possessing graphical interfaces C language multi-purpose greatly is come
It realizes, code structure is complicated, realizes that difficulty is larger, is unfavorable for the maintenance of debugging and later stage.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of method using graphic user interface installation procedure,
The interface development of progress installation procedure that can be quick and easy, provides the graphical interfaces with good experience to the user.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of method using graphic user interface installation procedure, packets
It includes：Build the development environment of Python and PyGTK；Window is created using Glade, and interface is carried out to each window using Glade
Design, binds the destroy signals of window to corresponding call back function, the click signals for binding the next step button of window arrive
Corresponding call back function；Each window interface design document is preserved, by the carry out format conversion of the file of preservation；Write Python texts
Part carries out installation procedure.
Further, each window interface design document of preservation, including：The format for preserving each window is libglade.
Further, the carry out format conversion of the file by preservation, including：Using gtk-builder-convert
The carry out format conversion to the file of preservation, the file format of preservation is ordered to be converted to xml.
Further, described to write Python files, installation procedure is carried out, including：New Python files are created, are created
One new class；New init functions are write for class；By init functions, the example of gtk.Builder is created, and is adjusted
With its method add_from_file, parameter is the xml document after format conversion；Its connect_signals method is called, is joined
Number is self；It calls its get_object method, obtains follow-up the control object in need operated；It is write for class
Corresponding call back function；The example of class is created, and calls show () method of its first window；Call gtk.main ()
Method.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is based on PyGTK to create graphic user interface, and is installed using graphic user interface
Program, implementation method is simple, and process is clear, and code structure is bright and clear, is easy to developer's exploitation, debugging and safeguards；In addition, interface
Part is separated with logical gate, and the later stage is easier to make for changing and safeguard, provides figure circle with good experience to the user
Face.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the present invention using the method for graphic user interface installation procedure.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Shown by these implementations of description detailed enough
Example so that those skilled in the art can put into practice the present invention.It without departing from the spirit and scope in the present invention, can be right
Implement to make logic, realize and others change.
The present invention carries out the establishment of graphic user interface using PyGTK.The PyGTK is to create to have figure using Python
The program of user interface, wherein Python is the advanced procedures design language of a kind of explanation type, object-oriented, dynamic data type
Speech.In addition, the PyGTK can without modification, steadily be run on various operating systems, such as Linux, Windows, MacOS
Deng.Other than easy to use and quick prototyping ability, PyGTK also has unique work(of first-class processing local language
Energy.
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the present invention using the method for graphic user interface installation procedure.As shown in Figure 1, specific
May include：
Step 11, the development environment of Python and PyGTK are built.
In this step, it is assumed that have following environment：Hardware：X86 frameworks pc；Software：window_7_x86.
The development environment of Python and PyGTK are built, including：It downloads and uses default setting that python- is installed
2.7.8.msi；It downloads and uses default setting that pygtk-all-in-one-2.24.2.win32-py2.7.msi is installed.
Step 12, window is created using Glade.
In this step, Glade is graphic user interface generator.
Window is created using Glade, including：Glade-3.exe is opened, 2 window window can be created, respectively
Window1 and window2.
Step 13, interface is carried out to each window using Glade, and binds the destroy signals of window to corresponding
Call back function binds the click signals of the next step button of window to corresponding call back function.
Step 14, each window interface design document is preserved；
In this step, the filename for preserving each window interface design can be window.glade, and format is
libglade。
Step 15, by the carry out format conversion of the file of preservation.
In this step, with the gtk-builder-convert under PyGTK installation directories to the file that is preserved in step 14
Format conversion is carried out, transformed format is xml, and specific instructions are as follows：gtk-builder-convert xxx.glade
xxx.xml。
Step 16, Python files are write, installation procedure is carried out.
In this step, new Python files are created, a new class is created；New init letters are write for class
Number；By init functions, the example of gtk.Builder is created, and calls its method add_from_file, parameter turns for format
Xml document after changing；Call its connect_signals method, parameter self；Its get_object method is called, is obtained
Follow-up the control object in need operated；Corresponding call back function is write for class；The example of class is created, and is adjusted
With show () method of its first window；The gtk.main () method of calling.
The present invention is based on PyGTK to create graphic user interface, and uses graphic user interface installation procedure, implementation method letter
Single, process is clear, and code structure is bright and clear, is easy to developer's exploitation, debugging and safeguards；In addition, interface portion and logical gate
Phase separation, later stage are easier to make for changing and safeguard, provide the graphical interfaces with good experience to the user.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described according to embodiment, not each embodiment only includes one
A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say
As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book
With the other embodiment of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically
Bright, they are not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention
Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method using graphic user interface installation procedure, which is characterized in that including：
Build the development environment of Python and PyGTK；
Multiple windows are created using Glade, and interface is carried out to each window using Glade, bind the destroy letters of window
Number corresponding call back function is arrived, binds the click signals of the next step button of window to corresponding call back function；
Each window interface design document is preserved, by the carry out format conversion of the file of preservation；
Python files are write, installation procedure is carried out.
2. the method according to claim 1 using graphic user interface installation procedure, which is characterized in that described to preserve respectively
Window interface design document, including：The format for preserving each window is libglade.
3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 using graphic user interface installation procedure, which is characterized in that described to incite somebody to action
The carry out format conversion of the file of preservation, including：Using gtk-builder-convert orders to the carry out lattice of the file of preservation
Formula is converted, and the file format of preservation is converted to xml.
4. the method according to claim 1 using graphic user interface installation procedure, which is characterized in that described to write
Python files carry out installation procedure, including：New Python files are created, a new class is created；It is write for class
New init functions；By init functions, the example of gtk.Builder is created, and calls its method add_from_file, is joined
Number is the xml document after format conversion；Call its connect_signals method, parameter self；Call its get_object
Method obtains follow-up the control object in need operated；Corresponding call back function is write for class；Create class's
Example, and call show () method of its first window；The gtk.main () method of calling.
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| CN104360855B true CN104360855B (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8209633B1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-06-26 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Generating a timeline for transitions between states |
| CN103176770A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Creation method of interface system in numerical control system |
| CN103635871A (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2014-03-12 | 英特尔公司 | Methods to adapt user interfaces and input controls |
-
2014
- 2014-11-04 CN CN201410612532.0A patent/CN104360855B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8209633B1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-06-26 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Generating a timeline for transitions between states |
| CN103635871A (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2014-03-12 | 英特尔公司 | Methods to adapt user interfaces and input controls |
| CN103176770A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | 上海三一精机有限公司 | Creation method of interface system in numerical control system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Glade3 tutorial in Chinese;漩涡鸣人;《http://www.cnblogs.com/lovemo1314/archive/2011/08/20/2147448.html》;20110820;第1-16页 * |
| 在windows下使用PyGTK和Glade构建用户界面;岁月流水;《http://www.cppblog.com/jasson/archive/2008/12/17/69664.aspx》;20081217;第1-7页 * |
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| CN104360855A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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