CN104345740B - Power building door window control system based on multi-power supply complementation - Google Patents
Power building door window control system based on multi-power supply complementation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104345740B CN104345740B CN201410595338.6A CN201410595338A CN104345740B CN 104345740 B CN104345740 B CN 104345740B CN 201410595338 A CN201410595338 A CN 201410595338A CN 104345740 B CN104345740 B CN 104345740B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a power building door window control system based on multi-power supply complementation. The power building door window control system comprises a door window control unit, a power supply unit, a driving unit for driving the door window to open and close and a sensor unit, wherein the power supply unit, the driving unit and the sensor unit are connected with the door window control unit; the power supply unit comprises a solar power supply module, a high voltage electricity taking module, a wind power supply module and a commercial power supply module; the solar power supply module comprises a first single-chip microcomputer control module, a solar orientation detection circuit, a solar angle tracing circuit, a solar photovoltaic array, a motor and a first power switching circuit, wherein the solar orientation detection circuit, the solar angle tracing circuit, the solar photovoltaic array, the motor and the first power switching circuit are connected with the first single-chip microcomputer control module; the high voltage electricity taking module comprises a high voltage electricity taking coil arranged on a high voltage cable in a sleeving mode, a second single-chip microcomputer control module and a second power switching circuit; the sensor unit is used for detecting the weather situation of the outside world and the power supply condition of the power supply unit. Through the adoption of the multi-power supply complementation, uninterruptible power supply of power building door windows is realized, and intelligent switching for the door windows is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power building door and window control system complementary based on many power supplys.
Background technology
Traditional electric power building door and window, is all powered using artificial control opening and closing or using civil power single supply, once in civil power
Disconnected, that is, need manually to turn itself off, take time and effort, and rainy day, sky be cold and wind big in the case of it is impossible to realize the automatic pass of door and window
Close.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of using many power supplys complementary it is achieved that the uninterrupted confession of electric power building door and window
Electricity is it is achieved that the electric power building door and window control system complementary based on many power supplys of intelligent switch for door and window.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of electric power building door and window control complementary based on many power supplys
System processed, the power subsystem be connected including door and window control unit and with this door and window control unit, the drive for driving door and window opening and closing
Moving cell and sensor unit；Described power subsystem include solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and
Mains-supplied module；Described solar-electricity source module include the first single chip control module and with this first single chip control module
The solar energy orientation detection circuit for realizing fine day solar tracking connecting, the solar angle being used for realizing rainy day solar tracking chase after
Track circuit, photovoltaic array, motor and the first power-switching circuit for driving described photovoltaic array rotation,
Described solar energy orientation detection circuit and solar angle follow the trail of the middle part that circuit may be contained within described photovoltaic array；Described too
Sun can orientation detection circuit includes disk, the top that covers this disk has the hollow circuit cylinder cover of loophole, is arranged at this circle
On disk and the first to N light sensitive diode ring with disc centre as the center of circle and photosensitive two poles in center being located at disc centre
Pipe；The radius incremented by successively of the described first to N light sensitive diode ring, wherein, N is the natural number more than 1；Described solar angle chases after
Track circuit is included for calculating sun altitude and azimuthal solar angle computing module；Described high pressure electricity-fetching module includes sheathed
In the high pressure electricity taking coil of high tension cable, second singlechip control module and second source change-over circuit；Described sensor unit
For detecting ambient weather situation and described solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied
The electric power thus supplied of module.
In embodiments of the present invention, the described first to N light sensitive diode ring all includes equidistantly distributing on circumference
Some light sensitive diodes.
In embodiments of the present invention, described loophole makes to inject the sun beam sizes in disk and light sensitive diode chi
Very little match.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation principle of described solar energy orientation detection circuit is：When fine day, the sun passes through
The loophole of hollow circuit cylinder cover exposes to the light sensitive diode being arranged on disk, if sunlight does not expose to photosensitive two poles in center
Pipe, then adjust photovoltaic array, so that sun light beam exposes to center light sensitive diode, now, sunlight is directed to
Photovoltaic array.
In embodiments of the present invention, the operation principle of described solar angle tracking circuit is：When the rainy day, according to currently real-time
Time and longitude and latitude, calculate sun altitude and azimuth by solar angle computing module, and long according to photovoltaic array
Degree and the current location of photovoltaic array, the adjustment angle of adjustment photovoltaic array, so that sunlight is directed to
Photovoltaic array.
In embodiments of the present invention, described sensor unit includes rainwater testing circuit, the wind speed inspection being arranged at each door and window
Slowdown monitoring circuit, temperature sensing circuit and be arranged at described solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and city
The voltage of electric supply module outfan and current detection circuit.
In embodiments of the present invention, two pieces of described rainwater testing circuit be stacked together and between there is the conductive plate in gap
And the signal emission module that is connected in series with this two conductive plate and lithium battery.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention adopts many power supplys complementary it is achieved that electric power
The uninterrupted power supply of building door and window is it is achieved that intelligent switch for door and window is it is ensured that rainy day, temperature are low and in the case of wind is big
Under, being automatically switched off of door and window.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram based on the complementary electric power building door and window control system of many power supplys for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic configuration diagram of solar energy orientation detection circuit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is specifically described.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of electric power building door and window control system complementary based on many power supplys of the present invention, including door and window
Control unit and the power subsystem being connected with this door and window control unit, driver element and sensor list for driving door and window opening and closing
Unit；Described power subsystem includes solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied module；Institute
State solar-electricity source module include the first single chip control module and be connected with this first single chip control module for realizing
The solar energy orientation detection circuit of fine day solar tracking, solar angle tracking circuit, solar energy for realizing rainy day solar tracking
Photovoltaic array, motor and the first power-switching circuit for driving described photovoltaic array rotation, described solar energy side
Position testing circuit and solar angle follow the trail of the middle part that circuit may be contained within described photovoltaic array；Described solar energy orientation detection
The top that circuit includes disk, cover this disk has the hollow circuit cylinder cover of loophole, is arranged on this disk and with disk
Center is first to the N light sensitive diode ring in the center of circle and the center light sensitive diode being located at disc centre；Described first to
The radius incremented by successively of N light sensitive diode ring, wherein, N is the natural number more than 1；Described solar angle is followed the trail of circuit and is included using
In calculating sun altitude and azimuthal solar angle computing module；Described high pressure electricity-fetching module includes being sheathed on high tension cable
High pressure electricity taking coil, second singlechip control module and second source change-over circuit；Described sensor unit is used for detecting the external world
Weather condition and the power supply feelings of described solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied module
Condition.
As shown in Fig. 2 the described first to N light sensitive diode ring all include equidistantly distributing some photosensitive on circumference
Diode.Described loophole makes the sun beam sizes injected in disk match with light sensitive diode size.
The operation principle of described solar energy orientation detection circuit is：When fine day, the sun passes through the printing opacity of hollow circuit cylinder cover
Hole exposes to the light sensitive diode being arranged on disk, if sunlight does not expose to center light sensitive diode, adjusts solar energy
Photovoltaic array, so that sun light beam exposes to center light sensitive diode, now, sunlight is directed to photovoltaic array.
The operation principle that described solar angle follows the trail of circuit is：When the rainy day, according to current real-time time and longitude and latitude, pass through
Solar angle computing module calculates sun altitude and azimuth, and according to photovoltaic array length and photovoltaic array
Current location, adjustment photovoltaic array adjustment angle so that sunlight is directed to photovoltaic array.
Described sensor unit includes being arranged at the rainwater testing circuit of each door and window, wind speed measurement circuit, temperature detection electricity
Road and be arranged at described solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied module outfan
Voltage and current detection circuit.Two pieces of described rainwater testing circuit be stacked together and between have gap conductive plate and with
Signal emission module and lithium battery that this two conductive plate is connected in series.
It is more than presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made
With without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope when, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of electric power building door and window control system complementary based on many power supplys it is characterised in that：Including door and window control unit and
The power subsystem being connected with this door and window control unit, driver element and the sensor unit being used for driving door and window opening and closing；Described electricity
Source unit includes solar-electricity source module, high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied module；Described solar-electricity
Source module includes the first single chip control module and being used for of being connected with this first single chip control module is realized the fine day sun and chase after
The solar energy orientation detection circuit of track, for realize rainy day solar tracking solar angle follow the trail of circuit, photovoltaic array, use
In the motor driving described photovoltaic array to rotate and the first power-switching circuit, described solar energy orientation detection circuit and
Solar angle follows the trail of the middle part that circuit may be contained within described photovoltaic array；Described solar energy orientation detection circuit includes justifying
Disk, the top covering this disk have the hollow circuit cylinder cover of loophole, are arranged on this disk and with disc centre as the center of circle
The first to N light sensitive diode ring and be located at disc centre center light sensitive diode；Described first to N photosensitive two poles
The radius incremented by successively of pipe ring, wherein, N is the natural number more than 1；Described solar angle is followed the trail of circuit and is included for calculating sun height
Degree angle and azimuthal solar angle computing module；Described high pressure electricity-fetching module includes the high pressure power taking line being sheathed on high tension cable
Circle, second singlechip control module and second source change-over circuit；Described sensor unit be used for detecting ambient weather situation and
Described solar-electricity source module, the electric power thus supplied of high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied module；
Described first to N light sensitive diode ring all includes equidistantly distributing some light sensitive diodes on circumference；Described too
Sun can the operation principle of orientation detection circuit be：When fine day, the sun is exposed to by the loophole of hollow circuit cylinder cover and is arranged at
Light sensitive diode on disk, if sunlight does not expose to center light sensitive diode, adjusts photovoltaic array, so that
Sun light beam exposes to center light sensitive diode, and now, sunlight is directed to photovoltaic array；
Described sensor unit include being arranged at the rainwater testing circuit of each door and window, wind speed measurement circuit, temperature sensing circuit with
And it is arranged at described solar-electricity source module, the electricity of high pressure electricity-fetching module, wind power supply module and mains-supplied module outfan
Pressure and current detection circuit；Two pieces of described rainwater testing circuit be stacked together and between have gap conductive plate and with this two
Signal emission module and lithium battery that conductive plate is connected in series.
2. the electric power building door and window control system complementary based on many power supplys according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
Loophole makes the sun beam sizes injected in disk match with light sensitive diode size.
3. the electric power building door and window control system complementary based on many power supplys according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
Solar angle follow the trail of circuit operation principle be：When the rainy day, according to current real-time time and longitude and latitude, mould is calculated by solar angle
Block calculates sun altitude and azimuth, and the current location according to photovoltaic array length and photovoltaic array,
The adjustment angle of adjustment photovoltaic array, so that sunlight is directed to photovoltaic array.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410595338.6A CN104345740B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Power building door window control system based on multi-power supply complementation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410595338.6A CN104345740B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Power building door window control system based on multi-power supply complementation |
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| CN104345740A CN104345740A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN104345740B true CN104345740B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201075729Y (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-06-18 | 浙江省能源研究所 | Solar energy photovoltaic power generation and commercial power complementation apparatus |
| CN102097854A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Multi-power supply feed system and control method thereof |
| CN102801208A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-28 | 安徽工业大学 | Multi-path power supply intelligent scheduling manager and control method thereof |
| CN203312656U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-27 | 宁波天安智能电网工程技术有限公司 | An intelligent energy-saving-type outdoor switching station |
| CN203759552U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Efficient solar automatic tracking device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9093840B2 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2015-07-28 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | System tools for integrating individual load forecasts into a composite load forecast to present a comprehensive synchronized and harmonized load forecast |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410595338.6A patent/CN104345740B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201075729Y (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-06-18 | 浙江省能源研究所 | Solar energy photovoltaic power generation and commercial power complementation apparatus |
| CN102097854A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Multi-power supply feed system and control method thereof |
| CN102801208A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-28 | 安徽工业大学 | Multi-path power supply intelligent scheduling manager and control method thereof |
| CN203312656U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-27 | 宁波天安智能电网工程技术有限公司 | An intelligent energy-saving-type outdoor switching station |
| CN203759552U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Efficient solar automatic tracking device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 高压电缆感应式取电电源分析及设计;李华阳 等;《电力电子技术》;20121031;第46卷(第10期);第83-86页 * |
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