CN104344678B - Refrigerating appliance and its dehumanization method - Google Patents

Refrigerating appliance and its dehumanization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104344678B
CN104344678B CN201310330493.0A CN201310330493A CN104344678B CN 104344678 B CN104344678 B CN 104344678B CN 201310330493 A CN201310330493 A CN 201310330493A CN 104344678 B CN104344678 B CN 104344678B
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerating chamber
refrigerating
temperature
refrigerating appliance
time
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CN201310330493.0A
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CN104344678A (en
Inventor
朱启武
朱卫忠
吴强
张江文
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BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
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BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerating appliance and its dehumanization method, suggests according to the present invention, and dehumanization method comprises the following steps:The time for continuing not freeze according to the temperature of the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance and refrigerating chamber determines whether refrigerating appliance enters dehumidification mode;If into dehumidification mode, refrigerating chamber is heated and by operating compressor cooling and refrigeration room by operating heater and fan.

Description

Refrigerating appliance and its dehumanization method
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, and more particularly to a kind of refrigerating appliance and its dehumanization method.
【Background technology】
Side by side combination refrigerator includes point or so the refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber set, and evaporator is arranged at the machine of refrigerator bottom Room, refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber will be blown into by fan by evaporator surface and the cold air formed.Refrigerating chamber in above-mentioned with The temperature of extraneous air and reducing its thermal losses reduces gradually, especially in side by side combination refrigerator, it is contemplated that maximum storage space, The thickness of the heat insulation layer of isolation refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is typically provided to 30mm or so, and the thinning of heat insulation layer will necessarily cause thermal insulation Effect is deteriorated, and there are heat exchange between refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, therefore, refrigerating chamber may be in longer time without cooling And reach preset temperature.In the case that storage has the food of moisture content in refrigerating chamber, in refrigerating chamber the reduction of cooling time lead Cause the humidity increase of refrigerating chamber, easily condensation or frosting on the wall of refrigerating chamber.
【The content of the invention】
At least one in background technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention proposes a kind of refrigerator with dehumidification function Tool and dehumanization method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes a kind of refrigerating appliance dehumanization method, comprises the following steps:According to refrigeration The time that the temperature and refrigerating chamber of extraneous air around utensil continue not freeze determines whether refrigerating appliance enters dehumidification mode; If into dehumidification mode, refrigerating chamber is heated and by operating compressor cooling and refrigeration room by operating heater and fan.
By being set into the condition of dehumidification mode, so as to timely dehumidify, and the extra consumption of the energy is avoided. When the temperature of extraneous air is too low, and refrigerating chamber last longer is not required to refrigeration, refrigerating chamber is heated and is freezed, So that temperature of refrigerating chamber rise reaches the demand that needs freeze, and in heating process, the condensation or frost that are formed on refrigeration locular wall It can become water outflow refrigerating chamber, which is different from compensation heating, and compensation heating will not use fan to improve refrigerating efficiency Whole refrigerating chamber is heated, need to only heat the region near equipped with hygrosensor so that compressor meets the bar started Part, in addition, compensation heating be compressor according to the time of setting need to start and because when temperature in refrigerating chamber is low not actuated Required operation, and dehumidification mode is then time for being stopped according to compressor to determine whether dehumidifying.
Optionally, comprise the following steps:The temperature of the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance is detected, and whether judges the temperature More than the first preset temperature;If it is determined that detection temperature is not more than the first preset temperature, then judge that the refrigerating chamber of refrigerating appliance is held Whether the continuous time do not freezed is more than the first preset time;If it is determined that the time that refrigerating chamber continues not freeze is default more than first Time, then heat refrigerating chamber to dehumidify by operating heater and fan;It is default to reach second in heater on time After time, by operating compressor cooling and refrigeration room.
The value of first preset temperature depends primarily upon the design temperature and refrigerating appliance heat insulation layer of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber Thickness, the meaning of the first preset temperature is when extraneous temperature is equal to the first preset temperature, between the external world and refrigerating chamber The energy of heat exchange be equal to heat exchange between refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber reaches thermal balance without refrigeration, therefore Whether reach the requirement of refrigerating appliance dehumidifying using the first preset temperature as the temperature for weighing extraneous air;First preset time Value depends primarily upon the volume of refrigerating chamber and the thickness of heat insulation layer, when not freezing more than the first preset time, in refrigerating chamber Humidity reaches the degree that can not put up with, it is necessary to dehumidify;Second preset time depends on the heater efficiency of heating surface and volume of refrigerating chamber Size.
Optionally, after heater heating stops, starting compressor immediately and the refrigerating chamber is cooled down, favorably In improving refrigerating efficiency, the waste of the energy is reduced.
Optionally, confirm that the compressor is closed before operation heater heating refrigerating chamber, avoid at the same time Refrigerating chamber is heated and is freezed.
Optionally, cooling and refrigeration room is in addition to operating compressor, also by operating fan to strengthen refrigeration effect.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also proposes a kind of refrigerating appliance dehumanization method, comprises the following steps:According to cold The time that Tibetan room continues not freeze determines whether refrigerating appliance enters dehumidification mode;If into dehumidification mode, pass through operation Heater and fan heat refrigerating chamber and by operating compressor cooling and refrigeration room.
Only by time that refrigerating chamber continues not freeze is judged to determine whether to enter dehumidification mode, long-time refrigerating chamber Not freezing can cause to be possible as refrigerating appliance the reason for refrigerating indoor humidity increase, cause long-time refrigerating chamber not freeze Around extraneous air temperature it is relatively low, also have other possibilities, such as the external air temperature around refrigerating appliance is just In the case of often, user is put into block of ice or frozen article in refrigerating chamber, equally also results in refrigerating chamber and does not make for a long time It is cold.Therefore, which more can timely and effectively dehumidify.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also proposes a kind of refrigerating appliance, including:Compressor, for compressing refrigerant; Refrigerator evaporator, for cooling and refrigeration room;Chamber heater is refrigerated, for heating the air around refrigerator evaporator;Control Unit, the time for continuing not freeze according to the temperature of the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance and refrigerating chamber select heating refrigerating chamber With cooling and refrigeration room.
Optionally, refrigerating chamber fan is further included, the refrigerating chamber fan is opened when refrigerating chamber heater work, for inciting somebody to action Air around the refrigerator evaporator is blown into refrigerating chamber so that is entirely refrigerated indoor temperature rise, is reduced refrigerating chamber Contained moisture in interior air.
The construction of the present invention and its other goals of the invention and beneficial effect will be in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to preferred real Apply the description of example and more obvious understandable.
【Brief description of the drawings】
The following drawings only does schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the side by side combination refrigerator in refrigerating appliance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of refrigerating appliance dehumanization method of the present invention.
【Embodiment】
To make the purpose of the present invention, scheme and beneficial effect of greater clarity, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and it is preferable to carry out The invention will be further described for example.
Present embodiment is by taking side by side combination refrigerator as an example.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of side by side combination refrigerator, and side by side combination refrigerator 10 includes the refrigerating chamber 11 and refrigerating chamber 12 of left and right distribution, Refrigerating chamber 11 and refrigerating chamber 12 are isolated by a heat insulation layer 13, and heat insulation layer 13 is by the first wall 16, the refrigerating chamber positioned at refrigerating chamber 12 11 the second wall 14 and the foaming layer 15 between the first wall 16 and the second wall 14 are formed, in actual product, in order to subtract Influence of the thickness of few foaming layer 15 to dischargeable capacity in refrigerator, the generally thickness by foaming layer 15 are arranged to 30mm or so, this A thickness can not prevent the heat exchange between the first wall 16 and the second wall 14 completely.In addition, refrigerating chamber 12 also can be by except first Heat exchange occurs for the air around other walls and refrigerator outside wall 16, this is also refrigerating chamber 12 per temperature will after a while Rise, so that the main reason for needing refrigeration.
Reaching the temperature in the refrigerating chamber 11 of three-star freezing needs subzero 18 degrees Celsius, the temperature that refrigerating chamber 12 is set Generally more than zero degree, refrigerating chamber and the indoor temperature difference of refrigeration are easier to more than 20 degrees Celsius, therefore in the first wall 16 and second Existing heat exchange can cause the temperature on the first wall 16 significantly lower than the temperature in refrigerating chamber 12 between wall 14, so as to reduce cold Hide the temperature of room 12;In the case where refrigerator environment temperature is less than refrigerating chamber normal operating temperature(It is such as warm around winter refrigerator Degree is less than zero degree, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber is more than zero degree), enter refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber around refrigerator almost without heat Low temperature is kept, does not reach the condition of triggering refrigeration chamber.If the compressor that low-temperature receiver is provided to refrigerating chamber does not work for a long time, Refrigeration indoor humidity increases considerably, and is on the one hand unfavorable for food fresh-keeping beyond the humidity of zone of reasonableness, on the other hand substantial amounts of Aqueous vapor easily forms condensation on the first wall 16.Therefore, it is necessary to the program of dehumidifying is set in refrigerator.
Dehumidifying program is arranged in the control unit of refrigerator, and specific steps please refer to Fig.2, the dehumanization method in Fig. 2, including Following steps:
Step 30:The temperature of the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance is detected, passes through the temperature detector being arranged on refrigerator Detect external air temperature;
Step 31:Judge whether the temperature of the detection is more than the first preset temperature, if more than the first preset temperature, then return Step 30, if being less than or equal to the first preset temperature, it is transferred to step 32, the value of the first preset temperature depends on refrigerating chamber and cold Freeze the design temperature of room and the thickness of refrigerating appliance heat insulation layer, the meaning of the first preset temperature is when extraneous temperature is equal to During the first preset temperature, the energy of the heat exchange between extraneous and refrigerating chamber is equal to the heat exchange between refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, Refrigerating chamber reaches thermal balance without refrigeration, therefore is opened using the first preset temperature as whether the temperature for weighing extraneous air reaches The requirement of dynamic refrigerating appliance dehumidifying program;
Step 32:Whether refrigerating chamber time for continuing not freeze is judged more than the first preset time, if it is not, then return to step 30, if so, then entering dehumidifying program, step 33 is transferred to, from above procedure, to enter refrigerator dehumidifying program needs exterior sky The time that the temperature and refrigerating chamber of gas continue not freeze meets the condition of setting at the same time, and the value of the first preset time depends primarily upon The volume of refrigerating chamber and the thickness of heat insulation layer, when not freezing more than the first preset time, refrigeration indoor humidity reaches can not For the degree of tolerance, it is necessary to dehumidify, humidity is excessive in addition to being possible to influence food fresh-keeping in refrigerator, can also be on the wall in babinet Substantial amounts of condensation is formed, is unfavorable for the raising of refrigeration for refrigerator efficiency;
Step 33:Heater and fan heating refrigerating chamber are operated, concrete mode can be by being arranged near heater The hot-air of heated generation around heater is introduced refrigerating chamber by fan, so as to improve the temperature of refrigerating chamber to can as little as touch Hair starts compressor to refrigerating chamber cooling, but heating time also can not be too long, and the time is too long to cause refrigeration for refrigerator efficiency Serious reduction, so giving heater on time to set one second preset time, it is pre- to reach second in heater on time If after the time, continuing following step, the second preset time depends on the heater efficiency of heating surface and the size of volume of refrigerating chamber, separately Outside, confirm that the compressor is closed before operation heater heating refrigerating chamber, avoid at the same time carrying out refrigerating chamber Heating and refrigeration;
Step 34:Operation operation compressor cooling and refrigeration room, again by the effect of fan enhancing cooling.
Above procedure is arranged in the control unit of refrigerator, passes through temperature detector, compression in the programme-control refrigerator Machine, fan, heater operation come be reached for refrigerating chamber dehumidifying purpose.
The above method is equally applicable in two-door refrigerator, three-door refrigerator and multi-door refrigerator.
The dehumanization method of another embodiment comprises the following steps:Refrigerator is determined according to the time that refrigerating chamber continues not freeze Whether tool enters dehumidification mode;If into dehumidification mode, by operating heater and fan heating refrigerating chamber and passing through behaviour Make compressor cooling and refrigeration room.
Compared to the decision condition into dehumidification mode of first embodiment, the embodiment is only by judging that refrigerating chamber holds The continuous time do not freezed determines whether to enter dehumidification mode, although this is because causing the factor that refrigerating chamber does not freeze for a long time It is but the it could also be possible that other factors because refrigerating appliance environment temperature is relatively low in the case of being mostly.For example, in refrigerating appliance week Enclose it is normothermic in the case of, block of ice either user is placed into refrigerating chamber needs the frozen article that thaws, then equally It is possible to that temperature of refrigerating chamber can be caused to keep low temperature for a long time, and does not reach the condition of triggering refrigeration chamber.For this feelings Dehumidifying under condition, the time that can not freezed by only judging refrigerating chamber to continue decide whether to enter dehumidification mode.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of refrigerating appliance dehumanization method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Whether refrigerating appliance is determined according to the time that the temperature of the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance and refrigerating chamber continue not freeze Into dehumidification mode;
If into dehumidification mode, refrigerating chamber is heated and by operating compressor cooling and refrigeration by operating heater and fan Room.
2. refrigerating appliance dehumanization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The temperature of the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance is detected, and judges whether the temperature is more than the first preset temperature;
If it is determined that detection temperature is not more than the first preset temperature, then judge that the refrigerating chamber of refrigerating appliance continues the time do not freezed Whether more than the first preset time;
If it is determined that refrigerating chamber continues time for not freezing more than the first preset time, then in order to dehumidify and by operating heater Refrigerating chamber is heated with fan;
After heater on time reaches the second preset time, by operating compressor cooling and refrigeration room.
3. refrigerating appliance dehumanization method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Heat and stop in the heater Afterwards, start compressor immediately to cool down the refrigerating chamber.
4. refrigerating appliance dehumanization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Operation heater heating refrigerating chamber it It is preceding to confirm that the compressor is closed.
5. refrigerating appliance dehumanization method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cooling and refrigeration room is except operating compressor Outside, also by operating fan to strengthen refrigeration effect.
6. a kind of refrigerating appliance, including:Compressor, for compressing refrigerant;Refrigerator evaporator, for cooling and refrigeration room;It is cold Chamber heater is hidden, for heating the air around refrigerator evaporator;Control unit, according to the extraneous air around refrigerating appliance Temperature and refrigerating chamber time for continuing not freeze select heating refrigerating chamber and cooling and refrigeration room.
7. refrigerating appliance according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Further include refrigerating chamber fan, the refrigerating chamber fan Opened when refrigerating chamber heater work, for the air around the refrigerator evaporator to be blown into refrigerating chamber.
CN201310330493.0A 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 Refrigerating appliance and its dehumanization method Active CN104344678B (en)

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CN104344678B true CN104344678B (en) 2018-05-08

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105352262B (en) * 2015-11-30 2019-04-02 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Wind cooling refrigerator and its cryoprotection control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1435665A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-13 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Control method for preventing freezer chamber of refrigerator from weakly refrigerating
EP2369273A2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 Whirlpool Corporation Systems and methods for multi-sense control algorithm for atomizers in refrigerators
CN102538378A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-04 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerator and dehumidification control mehod thereof
CN102645069A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-22 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Heating control device and heating control method for condensation resistance of refrigerating vertical beam of side-by-side combination refrigerator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001201230A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-27 Gac Kk Storage storehouse and control method thereof
JP5576668B2 (en) * 2010-02-18 2014-08-20 ホシザキ電機株式会社 Cooling storage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1435665A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-13 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Control method for preventing freezer chamber of refrigerator from weakly refrigerating
EP2369273A2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 Whirlpool Corporation Systems and methods for multi-sense control algorithm for atomizers in refrigerators
CN102538378A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-04 三星电子株式会社 Refrigerator and dehumidification control mehod thereof
CN102645069A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-22 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Heating control device and heating control method for condensation resistance of refrigerating vertical beam of side-by-side combination refrigerator

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