CN104321729A - Terminal and touch control method for terminal - Google Patents

Terminal and touch control method for terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104321729A
CN104321729A CN201280073338.9A CN201280073338A CN104321729A CN 104321729 A CN104321729 A CN 104321729A CN 201280073338 A CN201280073338 A CN 201280073338A CN 104321729 A CN104321729 A CN 104321729A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
control district
integrating control
interface
function
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Granted
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CN201280073338.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104321729B (en
Inventor
郭德英
李俊
王文清
袁武
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04803Split screen, i.e. subdividing the display area or the window area into separate subareas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a terminal, comprising: an area setting unit, for setting at least one integral control area at a predetermined location on a terminal interface; an operation unit, for generating a corresponding touch control command according to a touch control action sensed by the integral control area, so as to control the terminal. Correspondingly, the present invention further provides a touch control method for a terminal. By means of the technical solutions of the present invention, a unified integral operation manner may be adopted to implement control on different applications, thereby being convenient for implementing touch control on a terminal through operation of a single hand.

Description

Terminal and touch control method for terminal
The method of toch control technical field of specification terminal and terminal
The present invention relates to touch control technical field, in particular to a kind of terminal and a kind of method of toch control of terminal.Background technology
In the related art, all there are its corresponding operational controls in the operating system of terminal or every kind of application program, position of these operational controls on terminal interface is set by the developer of system or application program, thus often presence varies for position, without uniformity;Even and in the operation interface or same application of same operating system, comprising multiple controls position also tend to it is more dispersed.
As shown in Figure 3 A and Figure 3 B, on terminal interface, frequently include content display area 304 and function button area 302, wherein, in content display area 304, the content on the interface, information etc. are shown, and user is operated by the function button area 302 at each interface to the part or all of content in content display area 304, but the function button area 302 that different interfaces are often present in different interface distributions forms, same interface may also be distributed more widely(Such as Fig. 3 A) or it is distributed in the regional at interface(Such as Fig. 3 B) so that when being operated to aforesaid operations system or application program, user usually requires to touch, click on etc. in interior progress in a big way and operated, and is difficult to fixed, less(Such as within the area coverage of palm or single finger, without a wide range of movement of finger)In the range of operated, can not more realize in the case where being hold by one hand terminal, control is easily realized by gripping the single finger of hand of the terminal.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to which a kind of new terminal touch technology, can realize the control to different application, consequently facilitating realizing the touch control to terminal by one-handed performance using unified integrated mode of operation.The content of the invention
The present invention is based on above mentioned problem, it is proposed that a kind of new terminal touch technology, the control to different application can be realized using unified integrated mode of operation, consequently facilitating being realized by one-handed performance To the touch control of terminal.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of terminal, including:Area setting unit, at least one integrating control district is set for the precalculated position on terminal interface;Unit is manipulated, for the touch sensed according to the integrating control district, corresponding touch command is generated, to control the terminal.
In the technical scheme, it is integrated by the function to operation, user need not find control button or control area in the diverse location of whole terminal interface, all operations that can be carried out for current interface or terminal can be carried out in the integrating control district, facilitate the operating process of user.Specifically, the operating function under the different interfaces of terminal or already present functionality controls can be obtained, then for the whole or specified portions in aforesaid operations function or functionality controls(Usually user commonly uses, and can be set by factory default or User Defined)Can be by setting corresponding virtual key in integrating control district so that user can equally realize original operating function when choosing these virtual keys, or after user marks corresponding gesture path in integrating control district, can also realize original function.Because no matter current interface is standby interface or the function interface of some application program, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface, and virtual key is shown in integrating control district or the gesture path of user is received, so as to realize the control to current interface, change that need not be due to interface and difference, the selection that function button is carried out in the diverse location of screen, cylinder user operation so that user has to.Here precalculated position can be the default zone that system default or user are set.Here integrating control district can be single or multiple, can according to the setting of user, current desired operating function number be configured or automatically adjust.It should be noted that " setting " here is not offered as showing, as long as can be received to the touch command of user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:First trigger element, for receiving integrating control district trigger command;Processing unit is triggered, for the integrating control district trigger command received according to first trigger element, the integrating control district is shown on the terminal interface, and/or hide the integrating control district shown.
In the technical scheme, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface always, and when terminal interface is switched over, equally the content in integrating control district is updated;Integrating control district can also again be shown after being triggered by user, so that user is before being operated, obtain maximum display area;Integrating control district can also be hidden at any time, be equally beneficial for user Observation and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the integrating control district trigger command that first trigger element is received includes at least one of or its combination:Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button in the terminal is pressed, the terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on the terminal interface is selected the time that the terminal interface is touched, the terminal interface is pressed.
In the technical scheme, when different user wishes to operate current interface etc., often make some same or analogous operations, by the way that these are operated in one or more be set to trigger command send process, consequently facilitating the operation to user is correctly judged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Attribute setting unit, the position for the integrating control district to be arranged on to the first touch point that the terminal interface is sensed.
In the technical scheme, first touch points that first touch point not just terminal interface is sensed, and must be when user is triggered to activate integrating control district to terminal, such as by the way of long-press terminal interface, when must make compressing time more than default very first time threshold value, so that terminal is judged to receiving trigger command, can first touch points corresponding to this trigger action obtain, and be used as first touch point.Especially, for the judgment mode using " designated area of the terminal interface exceedes default second time threshold by the time of the focus vision of user ", obviously can be when it is determined that terminal be triggered, the point that the sight of user is focused first is used as first touch point.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the attribute setting unit is additionally operable to:According to position of first touch point on the terminal interface, the shape and/or size of the integrating control district are set.
In the technical scheme, if the first touch point is located at terminal interface middle part, such as integrating control district is Yi Round dish type, then integrating control district can completely be shown, that is, show Zheng Round disk;If the first touch point is located at the base angle of terminal interface, integrating control district can be changed into 1/4 Ge Round dish types;If the first touch point is located at the side of terminal interface, integrating control district can be changed into Ban Round dish type.By the change of the shape to integrating control district, size etc., user is conducive to obtain more preferable operating experience. In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the area setting unit is used for:The gesture path that at least one default virtual key and/or sensing are marked in the integrating control district is shown in the integrating control district;And the manipulation unit is used for:In the case where at least one described virtual key is selected and/or the gesture path matches with desired guiding trajectory, corresponding touch command is generated.
In the technical scheme, on the one hand, for the virtual key of various pieces being distributed in originally on interface or originally in hide menu(Need the menu resurrected by other virtual keys or physical button)In option function, it is therein to be partly or entirely changed into the virtual key in integrating control district, by directly being operated to these virtual keys in integrating control district, to realize the function of the option to being distributed in originally in interface virtual key everywhere or hide menu.On the other hand, gesture operation can also be carried out, and gesture command here, it is clear that the procedure operation function of can be used for realizing the control function of operating system, application program or application function interface and user-defined work(h
An ancient type of spoon.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Systemic-function detection unit, the control function of the operating system for detecting the terminal;Button setting unit, at least one control function for the systemic-function detection unit to be detected is set to the virtual key in the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, terminal provides fortune operating function etc. by hardware and operating system for each application program, it is possibly different from, but for all application programs, in its aspect based on the operating system, some general control functions are had, such as screen intensity, volume, exit, recall System menu etc., these control functions provide interface to all application programs, and these application programs are uniformly controlled with realizing.For these control functions, can occur as corresponding virtual key in the corresponding integrating control district of application program that is all or specifying.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Program function detection unit, for detecting at least one operation interface in the terminal, and for the procedure operation function of each operation interface;Associated storage unit, at least one described operation interface and described program operating function to be associated into storage;Button setting unit, for the current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, obtains associated procedure operation function, and is the virtual key in the integrating control district by the associated procedure operation function setting. Face, because the function of needing to realize is differed, there is also difference for corresponding operational control mode, therefore, each application program or each application function interface and corresponding procedure operation function can be subjected to advance associated storage, then after user enters some operation interface, the procedure operation function corresponding to the operation interface can be found, and is corresponding virtual key in integrating control district by these procedure operation function settings.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Function user-defined unit, for according to the custom command received, self-defined set to be carried out to the correlation function of at least one virtual key in the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, user can be with the corresponding function of the virtual key in sets itself integrating control district, to coordinate oneself operating habit and mode of operation, so as to reach more preferable operating experience.Here virtual key or there are some corresponding functions originally that customized virtual key can be script vacancy are carried out, such as, corresponding to systemic-function or procedure operation function, can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Associated storage unit, at least one operation interface in the terminal and the desired guiding trajectory to be associated into storage;Gesture setting unit, for the current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, obtains associated desired guiding trajectory, to be matched to the gesture path that the integrating control district is sensed.
In the technical scheme, for each operation interface, all there are different operating functions, and all operation interfaces will include many operating functions, if each operating function sets a desired guiding trajectory, then desired guiding trajectory will Numerous and complex-shaped, user will be difficult to remember, it is not easy to operate, and easily cause maloperation.It therefore, it can that several conventional tracks are used only and the function of each operation interface be associated, then same gesture path can realize different operating functions at different interfaces, be easy to user to the memory of gesture path and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Operating area setting unit, for setting associated operating area for each virtual key;Fuzzy Processing unit, the operational order for the associated operating area to be received is used as the operation for the virtual key.
In the technical scheme, virtual key is often presented in the way of icon, because the size of terminal screen is limited, the limited area of icon, thus often causes user can not just cover the icon, occurs maloperation.Therefore, for each virtual key, a corresponding operating space can be set Domain, this operating area can be slightly larger than the area of icon in itself, though so as to not click virtual key, but the operating area has been clicked, it still may be considered and virtual key operated, so as to reduce user misoperation rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Touch-control area acquiring unit, in the case of sensing a touch simultaneously in the operating area of multiple virtual keys, obtains touch-control area of the touch in each operating area;And the Fuzzy Processing unit is additionally operable to:Compare all touch-control areas, if there is maximum touch-control area, then judge the touch as the operation for virtual key corresponding with the maximum touch-control area, if all equal mesh of touch-control area etc., then to sensing that multiple virtual keys of the touch are marked, or ignore the touch.
In the technical scheme, user is when carrying out touch control operation, such as clicked on a terminal screen using finger, then the contact surface of finger and screen may belong to the operating area of multiple virtual keys simultaneously, so that system is intended to be difficult to judge for the real operation of user, the application function of mistake is performed, or even causes the paralysis of system.And because user is when being clicked on, often contact surface will be closer to the virtual key that user is desired with operation, therefore, in the operating area of the virtual key, also bigger touch-control area can be formed, so that the operation that can preferably deduce user in this way is intended to.During for sensing that multiple virtual keys of touch are marked, can be that these virtual keys are carried out with the change on the display properties such as color, size, mark icon can be added on virtual key, these functions can also be generated as to a list, it has been shown that, confirmed so that user carries out further selection on screen.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:First timing unit, for recording the interval time between the multiple touch that the touch sensing unit is continuously sensed;Fuzzy Processing unit, for when the interval time being less than default very first time threshold value, controlling the touch sensing unit record corresponding to a gesture path of the multiple touch.
In the technical scheme, sometimes user is when carrying out gesture slip, in fact it could happen that some are unexpected to pause, or some gestures may inherently multistage, if finger frames out when user operates, it may be broken to perform the one section of gesture first marked by system erroneous judgement.By setting interval, above-mentioned fortuitous event can be excluded, also help and complex gesture command is set, especially for user-defined mode, more preferable function of keeping secret can be realized by complex gesture command. In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Starting point judging unit, for judging whether the starting point of the gesture path is located in the integrating control district;Analog processing unit, in the case of being in the judged result of the starting point judging unit, judges that the gesture path is marked for the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, the limited area of integrating control district, if carrying out the operation of gesture path, user very likely marks integrating control district, and if only carrying out the collection of gesture command to integrating control district, is then likely to occur erroneous judgement.The region that user often gives from screen(For Touch Zone, a preset region is often shown as)Inside mark gesture path, although integrating control district may be marked, but starting point is often since the region, therefore, if gesture path is since integrating control district, no matter whether the gesture path marks integrating control district, can all it be acquired, it is to avoid erroneous judgement.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the gesture path includes the Part I and the Part II outside the integrating control district being located in the integrating control district, then the terminal also includes:Area ratio computing unit, the area ratio for calculating the Part I and the Part II;Ratio in judgement unit, for judging whether the area ratio meets default proportion threshold value;The Fuzzy Processing unit is additionally operable to:In the judged result of the ratio in judgement unit in the case of being, to handle the gesture path, it is maloperation otherwise to assert the gesture path.
In the technical scheme, gesture command is marked in the region that user often gives on screen, then under normal circumstances, most of track of corresponding gesture path should be in the region, and only some be in the region outside, therefore, it can be judged by the area ratio to the track inside or outside integrating control district, if not meeting default proportion threshold value, such as at least 50% in integrating control district, then this gesture path may be user misoperation, can be ignored.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:The integrating control district is translucent, and emerges on the display content of the terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, here " emerging " refers to place the content of integrating control district with former substantial " superposition " on terminal interface or stacking, it is considered that integrating control district now is in different display layers from the content of terminal interface, wherein, integrating control district is in upper strata, the content of terminal interface is in lower floor, operation of the user for upper strata(Mobile, scaling etc., the not operation including function)The content of lower floor will not be impacted, for the operation of lower floor's content(Such as interface switching, more Change application program etc.)Also the content on upper strata will not be impacted.Pass through the display area of thisization to integrating control district.Certainly, the specific transparency of integrating control district here, it is clear that can be by user's sets itself.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Attribute configuration unit, for the configuration order received according to the terminal and/or the real-time status of the terminal detected, configures the attribute of the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, configuration order is sent when can be configured in advance, for triggering afterwards during the integrating control district, can realize corresponding effect;The integrating control district can also in real time be adjusted after integrating control district has been set, such as pin the laggard line position in the region and put movement, realize that area zoom etc. is operated by multi-point touch.In addition, when terminal is in different states, such as it is vertical to place or horizontal positioned(It can be detected by gravity sensor etc.), gripped by user's left-handed or the right hand(It can be detected by temperature sensor etc.)Deng, be required to be adjusted the attribute of integrating control district so that user obtains optimal operating experience.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the real-time status includes:The mode that the current spatial state and/or the terminal of current operation interface content, the terminal on the terminal screen are held;The attribute of the integrating control district includes:The shape of the integrating control district, the quantity of the integrating control district, the display location on the terminal interface, and/or the content of display.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:When the terminal is hold by one hand, the attribute of the integrating control district is configured by the attribute configuration unit, the attribute of the integrating control district is in default attribute thresholds scope.
In the technical scheme, it is configured by attributes such as the shapes, size, position to integrating control district, user is conducive to carry out one-handed performance, during especially by being hold by one hand terminal, operated using the thumb for the hand for gripping terminal, such as when gripping terminal using the right hand, then now corresponding integrating control district can be located at the terminal lower right corner, it is not more than the length of the thumb of user in the radius of the 1/4 Ge Round plate-like Qie Round disks so that user can complete the operation to current interface by thumb.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Second trigger element, illustrates area's trigger command for receive capabilities;Function declaration information display unit, for being received in second trigger element In the case of function declaration area trigger command, at least one function declaration area is set on the terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, because user is when using singlehanded control area, may exist for its mode of operation, setting up procedure, each virtual key or the corresponding operating function of gesture command etc. and feel uncertain, therefore, it can carry out the prompting of corresponding function declaration information.Here in order to be made a distinction with normal operation, it could be arranged to other triggering modes, specifically, it can be some region of user's long-press, the such as region is some virtual key, then in corresponding function declaration area, function corresponding to the virtual key, mode of operation, set-up mode etc. are illustrated, specifically, function declaration information can be the one or more in the various forms such as word, image, and the attribute such as shape, size, the transparency in the function declaration area, it is clear that it is also that can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:The function declaration area is located in the top of the terminal interface or the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, in order to not influence user's checking to the other guide on terminal interface, it should try one's best and reduce the stop that the function declaration area may be to interface content, therefore, the status information column at the top of terminal interface can be arranged on, it can also be arranged in integrating control district, such as integrating control district Wei Round plate-likes, outmost turns are that multiple virtual keys constitute Round rings, the Touch Zone of inner side Wei Round shapes, gesture path for receiving user, then can show in the Nei Ce Round shapes Touch Zone to function declaration information.
According to another aspect of the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of method of toch control of terminal, including:Precalculated position on terminal interface sets at least one integrating control district;The touch sensed according to the integrating control district, generates corresponding touch command, to control the terminal.
In the technical scheme, it is integrated by the function to operation, user need not find control button or control area in the diverse location of whole terminal interface, all operations that can be carried out for current interface or terminal can be carried out in the integrating control district, facilitate the operating process of user.Specifically, the operating function under the different interfaces of terminal or already present functionality controls can be obtained, then for the whole or specified portions in aforesaid operations function or functionality controls(Usually user commonly uses, and can be set by factory default or User Defined), can be by setting corresponding virtual key in integrating control district so that user can equally realize original operating function when choosing these virtual keys, or after user marks corresponding gesture path in integrating control district, also can be real Existing original function.Because no matter current interface is standby interface or the function interface of some application program, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface, and virtual key is shown in integrating control district or the gesture path of user is received, so as to realize the control to current interface, change that need not be due to interface and difference, the selection that function button is carried out in the diverse location of screen, cylinder user operation so that user has to.Here precalculated position can be the default zone that system default or user are set.Here integrating control district can be single or multiple, can according to the setting of user, current desired operating function number be configured or automatically adjust.It should be noted that " setting " here is not offered as showing, as long as can be received to the touch command of user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:According to the integrating control district trigger command received, the integrating control district is shown on the terminal interface, and/or hide the integrating control district shown.
In the technical scheme, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface always, and when terminal interface is switched over, equally the content in integrating control district is updated;Integrating control district can also again be shown after being triggered by user, so that user is before being operated, obtain maximum display area;Integrating control district can also be hidden at any time, be equally beneficial for the observation of user and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the integrating control district trigger command includes at least one of or its combination:Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button in the terminal is pressed, the terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on the terminal interface is selected the time that the terminal interface is touched, the terminal interface is pressed.
In the technical scheme, when different user wishes to operate current interface etc., often make some same or analogous operations, by the way that these are operated in one or more be set to trigger command send process, consequently facilitating the operation to user is correctly judged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:The integrating control district is arranged on to the position for the first touch point that the terminal interface is sensed.
In the technical scheme, first touching that the first touch point not just terminal interface is sensed Point, and must be when user is triggered to activate integrating control district to terminal, such as by the way of long-press terminal interface, when must make compressing time more than default very first time threshold value, so that terminal is judged to receiving trigger command, can first touch points corresponding to this trigger action obtain, and be used as first touch point.Especially, for the judgment mode using " designated area of the terminal interface exceedes default second time threshold by the time of the focus vision of user ", obviously can be when it is determined that terminal be triggered, the point that the sight of user is focused first is used as first touch point.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:According to position of first touch point on the terminal interface, the shape and/or size of the integrating control district are set.
In the technical scheme, if the first touch point is located at terminal interface middle part, such as integrating control district is Yi Round dish type, then integrating control district can completely be shown, that is, show Zheng Round disk;If the first touch point is located at the base angle of terminal interface, integrating control district can be changed into 1/4 Ge Round dish types;If the first touch point is located at the side of terminal interface, integrating control district can be changed into Ban Round dish type.By the change of the shape to integrating control district, size etc., user is conducive to obtain more preferable operating experience.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the process that the integrating control district senses the touch includes:If at least one the described virtual key shown in the integrating control district is selected, and/or the integrating control district senses the gesture path matched with desired guiding trajectory marked, then generates corresponding touch command.
In the technical scheme, on the one hand, for the virtual key of various pieces being distributed in originally on interface or originally in hide menu(Need the menu resurrected by other virtual keys or physical button)In option function, it is therein to be partly or entirely changed into the virtual key in integrating control district, by directly being operated to these virtual keys in integrating control district, to realize the function of the option to being distributed in originally in interface virtual key everywhere or hide menu.On the other hand, gesture operation can also be carried out, and gesture command here, it is clear that the procedure operation function of can be used for realizing the control function of operating system, application program or application function interface and user-defined work(h
An ancient type of spoon.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that before the virtual key is shown, in addition to:Detect the control function of the operating system of the terminal, and by least one control of the operating system Function setting is the virtual key in the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, terminal provides fortune operating function etc. by hardware and operating system for each application program, it is possibly different from, but for all application programs, in its aspect based on the operating system, some general control functions are had, such as screen intensity, volume, exit, recall System menu etc., these control functions provide interface to all application programs, and these application programs are uniformly controlled with realizing.For these control functions, can occur as corresponding virtual key in the corresponding integrating control district of application program that is all or specifying.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that before the virtual key is shown, in addition to:At least one operation interface in the terminal is obtained, and for the procedure operation function of each operation interface;At least one described operation interface and described program operating function are associated storage;And the current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, associated procedure operation function is obtained, and be the virtual key in the integrating control district by the associated procedure operation function setting.Face, because the function of needing to realize is differed, there is also difference for corresponding operational control mode, therefore, each application program or each application function interface and corresponding procedure operation function can be subjected to advance associated storage, then after user enters some operation interface, the procedure operation function corresponding to the operation interface can be found, and is corresponding virtual key in integrating control district by these procedure operation function settings.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:According to the custom command received, self-defined set is carried out to the correlation function of at least one virtual key in the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, user can be with the corresponding function of the virtual key in sets itself integrating control district, to coordinate oneself operating habit and mode of operation, so as to reach more preferable operating experience.Here virtual key or there are some corresponding functions originally that customized virtual key can be script vacancy are carried out, such as, corresponding to systemic-function or procedure operation function, can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:At least one operation interface in the terminal and the desired guiding trajectory are associated storage;Current operation according to residing for the integrating control district Interface, obtains associated desired guiding trajectory, to be matched to the gesture path that the integrating control district is sensed.
In the technical scheme, for each operation interface, all there are different operating functions, and all operation interfaces will include many operating functions, if each operating function sets a desired guiding trajectory, then desired guiding trajectory will Numerous and complex-shaped, user will be difficult to remember, it is not easy to operate, and easily cause maloperation.It therefore, it can that several conventional tracks are used only and the function of each operation interface be associated, then same gesture path can realize different operating functions at different interfaces, be easy to user to the memory of gesture path and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:Each virtual key is provided with associated operating area, and the operational order that the associated operating area is received is used as the operation for the virtual key.
In the technical scheme, virtual key is often presented in the way of icon, because the size of terminal screen is limited, the limited area of icon, thus often causes user can not just cover the icon, occurs maloperation.Therefore, for each virtual key, one corresponding operating area can be set, this operating area can be slightly larger than the area of icon in itself, even if so as to not click virtual key, but the operating area has been clicked, still may be considered and virtual key is operated, so as to reduce user misoperation rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:When the operating area of multiple virtual keys senses a touch simultaneously, obtain touch-control area of the touch in each operating area, if there is maximum touch-control area, then judge the touch as the operation for virtual key corresponding with the maximum touch-control area, if all touch-control area is homogeneous etc., then to sensing that multiple virtual keys of the touch are marked, or ignore the touch.
In the technical scheme, user is when carrying out touch control operation, such as clicked on a terminal screen using finger, then the contact surface of finger and screen may belong to the operating area of multiple virtual keys simultaneously, so that system is intended to be difficult to judge for the real operation of user, the application function of mistake is performed, or even causes the paralysis of system.And because user is when being clicked on, often contact surface will be closer to the virtual key that user is desired with operation, therefore, in the operating area of the virtual key, also bigger touch-control area can be formed, so that the operation that can preferably deduce user in this way is intended to.Can be virtual to these during for sensing that multiple virtual keys of touch are marked Button carries out the change on the display properties such as color, size, and mark icon can be added on virtual key, these functions can also be generated as to a list, shown on screen, confirms so that user carries out further selection.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the process that the integrating control district senses the touch also includes:If the interval time between multiple touch is less than default very first time threshold value, a gesture path of the record corresponding to the multiple touch.
In the technical scheme, sometimes user is when carrying out gesture slip, in fact it could happen that some are unexpected to pause, or some gestures may inherently multistage, if finger frames out when user operates, it may be broken to perform the one section of gesture first marked by system erroneous judgement.By setting interval, above-mentioned fortuitous event can be excluded, also help and complex gesture command is set, especially for user-defined mode, more preferable function of keeping secret can be realized by complex gesture command.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that if the starting point of the gesture path is located in the integrating control district, judge that the gesture path is marked for the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, the limited area of integrating control district, if carrying out the operation of gesture path, user very likely marks integrating control district, and if only carrying out the collection of gesture command to integrating control district, is then likely to occur erroneous judgement.The region that user often gives from screen(For Touch Zone, a preset region is often shown as)Inside mark gesture path, although integrating control district may be marked, but starting point is often since the region, therefore, if gesture path is since integrating control district, no matter whether the gesture path marks integrating control district, can all it be acquired, it is to avoid erroneous judgement.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, preferably, the gesture path includes the Part I and the Part II outside the integrating control district being located in the integrating control district, if the area ratio of the Part I and the Part II meets default proportion threshold value, then the gesture path is handled, it is maloperation otherwise to assert the gesture path.
In the technical scheme, gesture command is marked in the region that user often gives on screen, then under normal circumstances, most of track of corresponding gesture path should be in the region, and only some be in the region outside, therefore, it can be judged by the area ratio to the track inside or outside integrating control district, if not meeting default proportion threshold value, such as at least 50% in integrating control district, then this gesture path may be user misoperation, can be ignored. In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:The integrating control district is translucent, and emerges on the display content of the terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, here " emerging " refers to place the content of integrating control district with former substantial " superposition " on terminal interface or stacking, it is considered that integrating control district now is in different display layers from the content of terminal interface, wherein, integrating control district is in upper strata, the content of terminal interface is in lower floor, operation of the user for upper strata(Mobile, scaling etc., the not operation including function)The content of lower floor will not be impacted, for the operation of lower floor's content(Such as interface switching, replacing application program)Also the content on upper strata will not be impacted.Pass through the display area of thisization to integrating control district.Certainly, the specific transparency of integrating control district here, it is clear that can be by user's sets itself.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:According to the configuration order received and/or the real-time status of the terminal detected, the attribute of the integrating control district is configured.
In the technical scheme, configuration order is sent when can be configured in advance, for triggering afterwards during the integrating control district, can realize corresponding effect;The integrating control district can also in real time be adjusted after integrating control district has been set, such as pin the laggard line position in the region and put movement, realize that area zoom etc. is operated by multi-point touch.In addition, when terminal is in different states, such as it is vertical to place or horizontal positioned(It can be detected by gravity sensor etc.), gripped by user's left-handed or the right hand(It can be detected by temperature sensor etc.)Deng, be required to be adjusted the attribute of integrating control district so that user obtains optimal operating experience.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the real-time status includes:The mode that the current spatial state and/or the terminal at current operation interface, the terminal on the terminal screen are held;The attribute of the integrating control district includes:The shape of the integrating control district, the quantity of the integrating control district, the display location on the terminal interface, and/or the content of display.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:When the terminal is hold by one hand, the attribute of the integrating control district is configured, the attribute of the integrating control district is in default attribute thresholds scope.
In the technical scheme, it is configured by attributes such as the shapes, size, position to integrating control district, is conducive to user to carry out one-handed performance, during especially by being hold by one hand terminal, utilizing gripping The thumb of the hand of terminal is operated, such as when gripping terminal using the right hand, then now corresponding integrating control district can be located at the terminal lower right corner, it is not more than the length of the thumb of user in the radius of the 1/4 Ge Round plate-like Qie Round disks so that user can complete the operation to current interface by thumb.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include:The function declaration area triggering order sensed according to the integrating control district, sets at least one function declaration area on the terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, because user is when using singlehanded control area, may exist for its mode of operation, setting up procedure, each virtual key or the corresponding operating function of gesture command etc. and feel uncertain, therefore, it can carry out the prompting of corresponding function declaration information.Here in order to be made a distinction with normal operation, it could be arranged to other triggering modes, specifically, it can be some region of user's long-press, the such as region is some virtual key, then in corresponding function declaration area, function corresponding to the virtual key, mode of operation, set-up mode etc. are illustrated, specifically, function declaration information can be the one or more in the various forms such as word, image, and the attribute such as shape, size, the transparency in the function declaration area, it is clear that it is also that can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the function declaration area is located in the top of the terminal interface or the integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, in order to not influence user's checking to the other guide on terminal interface, it should try one's best and reduce the stop that the function declaration area may be to interface content, therefore, the status information column at the top of terminal interface can be arranged on, it can also be arranged in integrating control district, such as integrating control district Wei Round plate-likes, outmost turns are that multiple virtual keys constitute Round rings, the Touch Zone of inner side Wei Round shapes, gesture path for receiving user, then can show in the Nei Ce Round shapes Touch Zone to function declaration information.
By above technical scheme, the control to different application can be realized using unified integrated mode of operation, consequently facilitating realizing the touch control to terminal by one-handed performance.Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C shows the block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C shows the journey figure of the method for toch control of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B show the schematic diagram of the method for toch control in correlation technique;Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 T show the schematic diagram of the method for toch control of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also be different from other modes described here to implement using other, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C shows the block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1A, terminal 100A according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Area setting unit 102, at least one integrating control district is set for the precalculated position on terminal interface;Unit 104 is manipulated, for the touch sensed according to integrating control district, corresponding touch command is generated, with control terminal 100A.
In the technical scheme, it is integrated by the function to operation, user need not find control button or control area in the diverse location of whole terminal interface, all operations that can be carried out for current interface or terminal 100A can be carried out in the integrating control district, facilitate the operating process of user.Specifically, the operating function under the different interfaces of terminal 100A or already present functionality controls can be obtained, then for the whole or specified portions in aforesaid operations function or functionality controls(Usually user commonly uses, and can be set by factory default or User Defined)Can be by setting corresponding virtual key in integrating control district so that user can equally realize original operating function when choosing these virtual keys, or after user marks corresponding gesture path in integrating control district, can also realize original function.Because no matter current interface is standby interface or the function interface of some application program, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface, and virtual key is shown in integrating control district or the gesture path of user is received, so as to realize the control to current interface, change that need not be due to interface and difference, the selection that function button is carried out in the diverse location of screen, cylinder user operation so that user has to.Here precalculated position can be that system default or user are set Default zone.Here integrating control district can be single or multiple, can according to the setting of user, current desired operating function number be configured or automatically adjust.It should be noted that " setting " here is not offered as showing, as long as can be received to the touch command of user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:First trigger element 105, for receiving integrating control district trigger command;Processing unit 107 is triggered, after the setting integrating control district on terminal interface, according to the integrating control district trigger command received, integrating control district is shown on terminal interface, and/or hide the integrating control district shown.
In the technical scheme, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface always, and when terminal interface is switched over, equally the content in integrating control district is updated;Integrating control district can also again be shown after being triggered by user, so that user is before being operated, obtain maximum display area;Integrating control district can also be hidden at any time, be equally beneficial for the observation of user and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, before the first trigger element 105 receives integrating control district trigger command, the process that terminal 100A is triggered includes at least one of or its combination:Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button on terminal 100A is pressed, terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on terminal interface is selected the time that terminal interface is touched, terminal interface is pressed.
In the technical scheme, when different user wishes to operate current interface etc., often make some same or analogous operations, by the way that these are operated in one or more be set to trigger command send process, consequently facilitating the operation to user is correctly judged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Attribute setting unit 109, the position for integrating control district to be arranged on to the first touch point that terminal interface is sensed.
In the technical scheme, first touch points that first touch point not just terminal interface is sensed, and must be when user is triggered to activate integrating control district to terminal, such as by the way of long-press terminal interface, when must make compressing time more than default very first time threshold value, so that terminal is judged to receiving trigger command, can first touch points corresponding to this trigger action obtain, and be used as first touch point.Especially, for using " the specified area of the terminal interface Domain by the time of the focus vision of user exceed default second time threshold " judgment mode, it is clear that can be when it is determined that terminal be triggered, the point that the sight of user is focused first is used as first touch point.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, attribute setting unit 109 is additionally operable to:According to position of first touch point on terminal interface, the shape and/or size of integrating control district are set.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, area setting unit 102 is used for:At least one default virtual key is shown in integrating control district;And manipulation unit 104 includes:Judgment sub-unit 1042, for judging whether that at least one virtual key is selected;Order generation subelement 1044, the touch command of selected virtual key is corresponded to for generating.
In the technical scheme, for the virtual key of various pieces being distributed in originally on interface or originally in hide menu(Need the menu resurrected by other virtual keys or physical button)In option function, it is therein to be partly or entirely changed into the virtual key in integrating control district, by directly being operated to these virtual keys in integrating control district, to realize the function of the option to being distributed in originally in interface virtual key everywhere or hide menu.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Systemic-function detection unit 106, the control function of the operating system for detecting terminal 100A;Button setting unit 108, at least one control function for systemic-function detection unit 106 to be detected is set to the virtual key in integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, terminal 100A is by hardware and operating system come for each application program mode, operating function etc., it is possibly different from, but for all application programs, in its aspect based on the operating system, some general control functions are had, such as screen intensity, volume, exit, recall System menu etc., these control functions provide interface to all application programs, and these application programs are uniformly controlled with realizing.For these control functions, can occur as corresponding virtual key in the corresponding integrating control district of application program that is all or specifying.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Program function detection unit 110, for detecting at least one operation interface in terminal 100A, and for the procedure operation function of each operation interface;Associated storage unit 112, at least one operation interface and procedure operation function to be associated into storage;Button setting unit 108, for the current operation interface according to residing for integrating control district, obtains associated procedure operation function, and by associated procedure operation function setting in integrating control district Virtual key.Face, because the function of needing to realize is differed, there is also difference for corresponding operational control mode, therefore, each application program or each application function interface and corresponding procedure operation function can be subjected to advance associated storage, then after user enters some operation interface, the procedure operation function corresponding to the operation interface can be found, and is corresponding virtual key in integrating control district by these procedure operation function settings.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Function user-defined unit 114, for according to the custom command received, self-defined set to be carried out to the correlation function of at least one virtual key in integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, user can be with the corresponding function of the virtual key in sets itself integrating control district, to coordinate oneself operating habit and mode of operation, so as to reach more preferable operating experience.Here virtual key or there are some corresponding functions originally that customized virtual key can be script vacancy are carried out, such as, corresponding to systemic-function or procedure operation function, can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Operating area setting unit, for setting associated operating area for each virtual key;Fuzzy Processing unit 1 18, the operational order for associated operating area to be received is used as the operation for virtual key.
In the technical scheme, virtual key is often presented in the way of icon, because the size of terminal screen is limited, the limited area of icon, thus often causes user can not just cover the icon, occurs maloperation.Therefore, for each virtual key, one corresponding operating area can be set, this operating area can be slightly larger than the area of icon in itself, even if so as to not click virtual key, but the operating area has been clicked, still may be considered and virtual key is operated, so as to reduce user misoperation rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Touch-control area acquiring unit, in the case of sensing a touch simultaneously in the operating area of multiple virtual keys, obtains touch-control area of the touch in each operating area;And Fuzzy Processing unit 118 is additionally operable to:Compare all touch-control areas, if there is maximum touch-control area, judges touch as the operation for virtual key corresponding with the maximum touch-control area, if all touch-control areas are homogeneously etc., to sensing many of touch Individual virtual key is marked, or ignores touch.
In the technical scheme, user is when carrying out touch control operation, such as clicked on a terminal screen using finger, then the contact surface of finger and screen may belong to the operating area of multiple virtual keys simultaneously, so that system is intended to be difficult to judge for the real operation of user, the application function of mistake is performed, or even causes the paralysis of system.And because user is when being clicked on, often contact surface will be closer to the virtual key that user is desired with operation, therefore, in the operating area of the virtual key, also bigger touch-control area can be formed, so that the operation that can preferably deduce user in this way is intended to.During for sensing that multiple virtual keys of touch are marked, can be that these virtual keys are carried out with the change on the display properties such as color, size, mark icon can be added on virtual key, these functions can also be generated as to a list, it has been shown that, confirmed so that user carries out further selection on screen.
Except being controlled using the virtual key in integrating control district, the gesture command of user can also be received such as in integrating control district using other control modes, it is specific such as Figure 1B to be controlled accordingly.
As schemed shown in IB, terminal 100B according to an embodiment of the invention, including:Area setting unit 102, at least one integrating control district is set for the precalculated position on terminal interface;Unit 104 is manipulated, for the touch sensed according to integrating control district, corresponding touch command is generated, with control terminal 100B.
In the technical scheme, it is integrated by the function to operation, user need not find control button or control area in the diverse location of whole terminal interface, all operations that can be carried out for current interface or terminal 100B can be carried out in the integrating control district, facilitate the operating process of user.Here precalculated position can be the default zone that system default or user are set, and what no matter terminal 100B was presently in is what interface, after user is triggered, can resurrect integrating control district in the region.Here integrating control district can be single or multiple, can according to the setting of user, current desired operating function number be configured or automatically adjust.It should be noted that " setting " here is not offered as showing, as long as can be received to the touch command of user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:First trigger element 105, for receiving integrating control district trigger command;Processing unit 107 is triggered, before the setting integrating control district on terminal interface, according to the integrating control district trigger command received, integrating control district is shown on terminal interface, And/or after having completed setting to integrating control district on terminal interface, according to the integrating control district trigger command received, hide the integrating control district with display.
In the technical scheme, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface always, and when terminal interface is switched over, equally the content in integrating control district is updated;Integrating control district can also again be shown after being triggered by user, so that user is before being operated, obtain maximum display area;Integrating control district can also be hidden at any time, be equally beneficial for the observation of user and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, before the first trigger element 105 receives integrating control district trigger command, the process that terminal 100B is triggered includes at least one of or its combination:Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button on terminal 100B is pressed, terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on terminal interface is selected the time that terminal interface is touched, terminal interface is pressed.
In the technical scheme, when user wishes to operate current interface etc., often make some same or analogous operations, by the way that these are operated in one or more be set to trigger command send process, consequently facilitating the operation to user is correctly judged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Attribute setting unit 109, the position for integrating control district to be arranged on to the first touch point that terminal interface is sensed.
In the technical scheme, first touch points that first touch point not just terminal interface is sensed, and must be when user is triggered to activate integrating control district to terminal, such as by the way of long-press terminal interface, when must make compressing time more than default very first time threshold value, so that terminal is judged to receiving trigger command, can first touch points corresponding to this trigger action obtain, and be used as first touch point.Especially, for the judgment mode using " designated area of the terminal interface exceedes default second time threshold by the time of the focus vision of user ", obviously can be when it is determined that terminal be triggered, the point that the sight of user is focused first is used as first touch point.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, attribute setting unit 109 is additionally operable to:According to position of first touch point on terminal interface, the shape and/or size of integrating control district are set.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:In touch sensing unit 134, sensing integrating control district The gesture path marked;Gesture matching unit 136, judges whether the gesture path that touch sensing unit 134 is sensed matches with desired guiding trajectory;And manipulation unit 104 specifically for:In the case where the matching result of gesture matching unit 136 is to be, the touch command corresponding with desired guiding trajectory is generated.
In the technical scheme, except generation virtual key, it can also carry out gesture operation, and gesture command here, it is clear that it can be used for the procedure operation function and user-defined function for realizing the control function of operating system, application program or application function interface.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Associated storage unit 112, at least one operation interface in terminal 100B and desired guiding trajectory to be associated into storage;Gesture setting unit 122, for the current operation interface according to residing for integrating control district, obtains associated desired guiding trajectory, to be matched to the gesture path that integrating control district is sensed.
In the technical scheme, for each operation interface, all there are different operating functions, and all operation interfaces will include many operating functions, if each operating function sets a desired guiding trajectory, then desired guiding trajectory will Numerous and complex-shaped, user will be difficult to remember, it is not easy to operate, and easily cause maloperation.It therefore, it can that several conventional tracks are used only and the function of each operation interface be associated, then same gesture path can realize different operating functions at different interfaces, be easy to user to the memory of gesture path and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:First timing unit, for recording the interval time between the multiple touch that touch sensing unit 134 is continuously sensed;Fuzzy Processing unit 118, for when interval time being less than default very first time threshold value, the control record of touch sensing unit 134 to correspond to a gesture path of multiple touch.
In the technical scheme, sometimes user is when carrying out gesture slip, in fact it could happen that some are unexpected to pause, or some gestures may inherently multistage, if finger frames out when user operates, it may be broken to perform the one section of gesture first marked by system erroneous judgement.By setting interval, above-mentioned fortuitous event can be excluded, also help and complex gesture command is set, especially for user-defined mode, more preferable function of keeping secret can be realized by complex gesture command.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Starting point judging unit 140, for judging whether the starting point of gesture path is located in integrating control district;Analog processing unit 118, in the case of being in the judged result of starting point judging unit 140, judges that gesture path is marked for integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, the limited area of integrating control district, if carrying out the operation of gesture path, User very likely marks integrating control district, and if only carrying out the collection of gesture command to integrating control district, is then likely to occur erroneous judgement.The region that user often gives from screen(For Touch Zone, a preset region is often shown as)Inside mark gesture path, although integrating control district may be marked, but starting point is often since the region, therefore, if gesture path is since integrating control district, no matter whether the gesture path marks integrating control district, can all it be acquired, it is to avoid erroneous judgement.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, gesture path includes the Part I and the Part II outside integrating control district being located in integrating control district, then terminal 100B also includes:Area ratio computing unit 142, the area ratio for calculating Part I and Part II;Ratio in judgement unit 144, for judging whether area ratio meets default proportion threshold value;Fuzzy Processing unit 118 is additionally operable to:Assert that gesture path is maloperation in the case of being, to handle gesture path, otherwise in the judged result of ratio in judgement unit 144.
In the technical scheme, gesture command is marked in the region that user often gives on screen, then under normal circumstances, most of track of corresponding gesture path should be in the region, and only some be in the region outside, therefore, it can be judged by the area ratio to the track inside or outside integrating control district, if not meeting default proportion threshold value, such as at least 50% in integrating control district, then this gesture path may be user misoperation, can be ignored.
More than, terminal 100A shown in Figure 1A, can be by setting virtual key to realize control process, terminal 100B shown in Figure 1B, control process can be realized by obtaining the gesture command of user, but both terminals are all merely able to realize a kind of individually mode, and actually, can be specific such as Fig. 1 C by a kind of terminal simultaneously comprising both control modes.
In fig. 1 c there is provided a kind of terminal 100C, include 100 A as shown in Figure 1A and 100B as shown in Figure 1B any technical scheme.
In above-mentioned any technical scheme as shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B or Fig. 1 C, in addition to:Integrating control district is translucent, and emerges on the display content of terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, here " emerging " refers to place the content of integrating control district with former substantial " superposition " on terminal interface or stacking, it is considered that integrating control district now is in different display layers from the content of terminal interface, wherein, integrating control district is in upper strata, the content of terminal interface is in lower floor, operation of the user for upper strata(Mobile, scaling etc., the not behaviour including function Make)The content of lower floor will not be impacted, for the operation of lower floor's content(Such as interface switching, replacing application program)Also the content on upper strata will not be impacted.Pass through the display area of thisization to integrating control district.Certainly, the specific transparency of integrating control district here, it is clear that can be by user's sets itself.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, in addition to:Attribute configuration unit 126, for the configuration order received according to terminal and/or the real-time status of the terminal detected, configures the attribute of integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, configuration order is sent when can be configured in advance, for triggering afterwards during the integrating control district, can realize corresponding effect;The integrating control district can also in real time be adjusted after integrating control district has been set, such as pin the laggard line position in the region and put movement, realize that area zoom etc. is operated by multi-point touch.In addition, when terminal is in different states, such as it is vertical to place or horizontal positioned(It can be detected by gravity sensor etc.), gripped by user's left-handed or the right hand(It can be detected by temperature sensor etc.)Deng, be required to be adjusted the attribute of integrating control district so that user obtains optimal operating experience.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, real-time status includes:The mode that the current spatial state and/or terminal of current operation interface content, terminal on terminal screen are held;The attribute of integrating control district includes:The shape of integrating control district, the quantity of integrating control district, the display location on terminal interface, and/or the content of display.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, in addition to:When terminal is hold by one hand, the attribute of integrating control district is configured by attribute configuration unit 126, the attribute of integrating control district is in default attribute thresholds scope.
In the technical scheme, it is configured by attributes such as the shapes, size, position to integrating control district, user is conducive to carry out one-handed performance, during especially by being hold by one hand terminal, operated using the thumb for the hand for gripping terminal, such as when gripping terminal using the right hand, then now corresponding integrating control district can be located at the terminal lower right corner, it is not more than the length of the thumb of user in the radius of the 1/4 Ge Round plate-like Qie Round disks so that user can complete the operation to current interface by thumb.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, in addition to:Second trigger element 130, for receive capabilities Illustrate area's trigger command;Function declaration information display unit 132, in the case of receiving function declaration area trigger command in the second trigger element 130, sets at least one function declaration area on terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, because user is when using singlehanded control area, may exist for its mode of operation, setting up procedure, each virtual key or the corresponding operating function of gesture command etc. and feel uncertain, therefore, it can carry out the prompting of corresponding function declaration information.Here in order to be made a distinction with normal operation, it could be arranged to other triggering modes, specifically, it can be some region of user's long-press, the such as region is some virtual key, then in corresponding function declaration area, function corresponding to the virtual key, mode of operation, set-up mode etc. are illustrated, specifically, function declaration information can be the one or more in the various forms such as word, image, and the attribute such as shape, size, the transparency in the function declaration area, it is clear that it is also that can voluntarily be set by user.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, in addition to:Function declaration area is located in the top of terminal interface or integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, in order to not influence user's checking to the other guide on terminal interface, it should try one's best and reduce the stop that the function declaration area may be to interface content, therefore, the status information column at the top of terminal interface can be arranged on, it can also be arranged in integrating control district, such as integrating control district Wei Round plate-likes, outmost turns are that multiple virtual keys constitute Round rings, the Touch Zone of inner side Wei Round shapes, gesture path for receiving user, then can show in the Nei Ce Round shapes Touch Zone to function declaration information.
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C shows the flow chart of the method for toch control of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2A, the method for toch control of terminal includes according to an embodiment of the invention:Step 202, the precalculated position on terminal interface sets at least one integrating control district;Step 204, the touch sensed according to integrating control district, generates corresponding touch command, with control terminal.
In the technical scheme, it is integrated by the function to operation, user need not find control button or control area in the diverse location of whole terminal interface, all operations that can be carried out for current interface or terminal can be carried out in the integrating control district, facilitate the operating process of user.Specifically, the operating function under the different interfaces of terminal or already present functionality controls can be obtained, then for the whole or specified portions in aforesaid operations function or functionality controls(Usually user commonly uses , it can be set by factory default or User Defined)Can be by setting corresponding virtual key in integrating control district so that user can equally realize original operating function when choosing these virtual keys, or after user marks corresponding gesture path in integrating control district, can also realize original operating function.Because no matter current interface is standby interface or the function interface of some application program, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface, and virtual key is shown in integrating control district or the gesture path of user is received, so as to realize the control to current interface, change that need not be due to interface and difference, the selection that function button is carried out in the diverse location of screen, cylinder user operation so that user has to.Here precalculated position can be the default zone that system default or user are set.Here integrating control district can be single or multiple, can according to the setting of user, current desired operating function number be configured or automatically adjust.It should be noted that " setting " here is not offered as showing, as long as can be received to the touch command of user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, on terminal interface after setting integrating control district, in addition to:According to the integrating control district trigger command received, integrating control district is shown on terminal interface, and/or hide the integrating control district shown.
In the technical scheme, integrating control district can be shown on terminal interface always, and when terminal interface is switched over, equally the content in integrating control district is updated;Integrating control district can also again be shown after being triggered by user, so that user is before being operated, obtain maximum display area;Integrating control district can also be hidden at any time, be equally beneficial for the observation of user and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, before integrating control district trigger command is received, the process that terminal is triggered includes at least one of or its combination:Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button in terminal is pressed, terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on terminal interface is selected the time that terminal interface is touched, terminal interface is pressed.
In the technical scheme, when different user wishes to operate current interface etc., often make some same or analogous operations, by the way that these are operated in one or more be set to trigger command send process, consequently facilitating the operation to user is correctly judged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Integrating control district is arranged on what terminal interface was sensed The position of first touch point.
In the technical scheme, first touch points that first touch point not just terminal interface is sensed, and must be when user is triggered to activate integrating control district to terminal, such as by the way of long-press terminal interface, when must make compressing time more than default very first time threshold value, so that terminal is judged to receiving trigger command, can first touch points corresponding to this trigger action obtain, and be used as first touch point.Especially, for the judgment mode using " designated area of the terminal interface exceedes default second time threshold by the time of the focus vision of user ", obviously can be when it is determined that terminal be triggered, the point that the sight of user is focused first is used as first touch point.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:According to position of first touch point on terminal interface, the shape and/or size of integrating control district are set.
In the technical scheme, if the first touch point is located at terminal interface middle part, such as integrating control district is Yi Round dish type, then integrating control district can completely be shown, that is, show Zheng Round disk;If the first touch point is located at the base angle of terminal interface, integrating control district can be changed into 1/4 Ge Round dish types;If the first touch point is located at the side of terminal interface, integrating control district can be changed into Ban Round dish type.By the change of the shape to integrating control district, size etc., user is conducive to obtain more preferable operating experience.
As shown in Figure 2 B, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, in step 204, the process of integrating control district sensing touch can include:At least one the default virtual key shown in step 204A, integrating control district is selected.
In the technical scheme, for the virtual key of various pieces being distributed in originally on interface or originally in hide menu(Need the menu resurrected by other virtual keys or physical button)In option function, it is therein to be partly or entirely changed into the virtual key in integrating control district, by directly being operated to these virtual keys in integrating control district, to realize the function of the option to being distributed in originally in interface virtual key everywhere or hide menu.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, before virtual key is shown, in addition to:Step 2002A, detects the control function of the operating system of terminal, and at least one control function of operating system is set to the virtual key in integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, terminal provides fortune by hardware and operating system for each application program Operating function etc., it is possibly different from, but for all application programs, in its aspect based on the operating system, have some general control functions, such as screen intensity, volume, exit, recall System menu etc., these control functions provide interface to all application programs, and these application programs are uniformly controlled with realizing.For these control functions, can occur as corresponding virtual key in the corresponding integrating control district of application program that is all or specifying.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, before virtual key is shown, in addition to:Step 2002B, obtains at least one operation interface in terminal, and for the procedure operation function of each operation interface;Step 2004, at least one operation interface and procedure operation function are associated storage;And step 2006, the current operation interface according to residing for integrating control district, associated procedure operation function is obtained, and be the virtual key in integrating control district by associated procedure operation function setting.Face, because the function of needing to realize is differed, there is also difference for corresponding operational control mode, therefore, each application program or each application function interface and corresponding procedure operation function can be subjected to advance associated storage, then after user enters some operation interface, the procedure operation function corresponding to the operation interface can be found, and is corresponding virtual key in integrating control district by these procedure operation function settings.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Step 2002C, according to the custom command received, self-defined set is carried out to the correlation function of at least one virtual key in integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, user can be with the corresponding function of the virtual key in sets itself integrating control district, to coordinate oneself operating habit and mode of operation, so as to reach more preferable operating experience.Here virtual key or there are some corresponding functions originally that customized virtual key can be script vacancy are carried out, such as, corresponding to systemic-function or procedure operation function, can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Each virtual key is provided with associated operating area, and the operational order that associated operating area is received is used as the operation for virtual key.
In the technical scheme, virtual key is often presented in the way of icon, because the size of terminal screen is limited, the limited area of icon, thus often causes user can not just cover the icon, occurs maloperation.Therefore, for each virtual key, a corresponding operating space can be set Domain, this operating area can be slightly larger than the area of icon in itself, though so as to not click virtual key, but the operating area has been clicked, it still may be considered and virtual key operated, so as to reduce user misoperation rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:When the operating area of multiple virtual keys senses a touch simultaneously, obtain touch-control area of the touch in each operating area, if there is maximum touch-control area, then judge touch as the operation for virtual key corresponding with the maximum touch-control area, if all touch-control area is homogeneous etc., then to sensing that multiple virtual keys of touch are marked, or ignore the touch.
In the technical scheme, user is when carrying out touch control operation, such as clicked on a terminal screen using finger, then the contact surface of finger and screen may belong to the operating area of multiple virtual keys simultaneously, so that system is intended to be difficult to judge for the real operation of user, the application function of mistake is performed, or even causes the paralysis of system.And because user is when being clicked on, often contact surface will be closer to the virtual key that user is desired with operation, therefore, in the operating area of the virtual key, also bigger touch-control area can be formed, so that the operation that can preferably deduce user in this way is intended to.During for sensing that multiple virtual keys of touch are marked, can be that these virtual keys are carried out with the change on the display properties such as color, size, mark icon can be added on virtual key, these functions can also be generated as to a list, it has been shown that, confirmed so that user carries out further selection on screen.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in step 204, the process of integrating control district sensing touch can also include:Step 204B, senses the gesture path matched with desired guiding trajectory marked in integrating control district, to generate the touch command corresponding with desired guiding trajectory.
In the technical scheme, except generation virtual key, it can also carry out gesture operation, and gesture command here, it is clear that it can be used for the procedure operation function and user-defined function for realizing the control function of operating system, application program or application function interface.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:At least one operation interface in terminal and desired guiding trajectory are associated storage;Current operation interface according to residing for integrating control district, obtains associated desired guiding trajectory, to be matched to the gesture path that integrating control district is sensed.
In the technical scheme, for each operation interface, all there are different operating functions, and all operation interfaces are by comprising many operating functions, if each operating function sets a default rail Mark, then desired guiding trajectory will Numerous and complex-shaped, user will be difficult to remember, not easy to operate, and easily cause maloperation.It therefore, it can that several conventional tracks are used only and the function of each operation interface be associated, then same gesture path can realize different operating functions at different interfaces, be easy to user to the memory of gesture path and use.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the process of integrating control district sensing touch also includes:If the interval time between multiple touch is less than default very first time threshold value, a gesture path of the record corresponding to multiple touch.
In the technical scheme, sometimes user is when carrying out gesture slip, in fact it could happen that some are unexpected to pause, or some gestures may inherently multistage, if finger frames out when user operates, it may be broken to perform the one section of gesture first marked by system erroneous judgement.By setting interval, above-mentioned fortuitous event can be excluded, also help and complex gesture command is set, especially for user-defined mode, more preferable function of keeping secret can be realized by complex gesture command.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, if the starting point of gesture path is located in integrating control district, judge that gesture path is marked for integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, the limited area of integrating control district, if carrying out the operation of gesture path, user very likely marks integrating control district, and if only carrying out the collection of gesture command to integrating control district, is then likely to occur erroneous judgement.The region that user often gives from screen(For Touch Zone, a preset region is often shown as)Inside mark gesture path, although integrating control district may be marked, but starting point is often since the region, therefore, if gesture path is since integrating control district, no matter whether the gesture path marks integrating control district, can all it be acquired, it is to avoid erroneous judgement.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, gesture path includes the Part I and the Part II outside integrating control district being located in integrating control district, if the area ratio of Part I and Part II meets default proportion threshold value, then gesture path is handled, it is maloperation otherwise to assert gesture path.
In the technical scheme, gesture command is marked in the region that user often gives on screen, then under normal circumstances, most of track of corresponding gesture path should be in the region, and only some be in the region outside, therefore, it can be judged by the area ratio to the track inside or outside integrating control district, if not meeting default proportion threshold value, such as at least 50% in integrating control district, then this gesture path may be user misoperation, can be ignored. In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:Integrating control district is translucent, and emerges on the display content of terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, here " emerging " refers to place the content of integrating control district with former substantial " superposition " on terminal interface or stacking, it is considered that integrating control district now is in different display layers from the content of terminal interface, wherein, integrating control district is in upper strata, the content of terminal interface is in lower floor, operation of the user for upper strata(Mobile, scaling etc., the not operation including function)The content of lower floor will not be impacted, for the operation of lower floor's content(Such as interface switching, replacing application program)Also the content on upper strata will not be impacted.Pass through the display area of thisization to integrating control district.Certainly, the specific transparency of integrating control district here, it is clear that can be by user's sets itself.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:According to the configuration order received and/or the real-time status of the terminal detected, the attribute of integrating control district is configured.
In the technical scheme, configuration order is sent when can be configured in advance, for triggering afterwards during the integrating control district, can realize corresponding effect;The integrating control district can also in real time be adjusted after integrating control district has been set, such as pin the laggard line position in the region and put movement, realize that area zoom etc. is operated by multi-point touch.In addition, when terminal is in different states, such as it is vertical to place or horizontal positioned(It can be detected by gravity sensor etc.), gripped by user's left-handed or the right hand(It can be detected by temperature sensor etc.)Deng, be required to be adjusted the attribute of integrating control district so that user obtains optimal operating experience.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, real-time status includes:The mode that the current spatial state and/or terminal at current operation interface, terminal on terminal screen are held;The attribute of integrating control district includes:The shape of integrating control district, the quantity of integrating control district, the display location on terminal interface, and/or the content of display.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:When terminal is hold by one hand, the attribute of integrating control district is configured, the attribute of integrating control district is in default attribute thresholds scope.
In the technical scheme, it is configured by attributes such as the shapes, size, position to integrating control district, user is conducive to carry out one-handed performance, during especially by being hold by one hand terminal, operated using the thumb for the hand for gripping terminal, it is such as when gripping terminal using the right hand, then now corresponding Integrating control district can be located at the terminal lower right corner, and in 1/4 Ge Round plate-likes, the radius of the Qie Round disks is not more than the length of the thumb of user so that user can complete the operation to current interface by thumb.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in addition to:The function declaration area triggering order sensed according to integrating control district, sets at least one function declaration area on terminal interface.
In the technical scheme, because user is when using singlehanded control area, may exist for its mode of operation, setting up procedure, each virtual key or the corresponding operating function of gesture command etc. and feel uncertain, therefore, it can carry out the prompting of corresponding function declaration information.Here in order to be made a distinction with normal operation, it could be arranged to other triggering modes, specifically, it can be some region of user's long-press, the such as region is some virtual key, then in corresponding function declaration area, function corresponding to the virtual key, mode of operation, set-up mode etc. are illustrated, specifically, function declaration information can be the one or more in the various forms such as word, image, and the attribute such as shape, size, the transparency in the function declaration area, it is clear that it is also that can voluntarily be set by user.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, function declaration area is located in the top of terminal interface or integrating control district.
In the technical scheme, in order to not influence user's checking to the other guide on terminal interface, it should try one's best and reduce the stop that the function declaration area may be to interface content, therefore, the status information column at the top of terminal interface can be arranged on, it can also be arranged in integrating control district, such as integrating control district Wei Round plate-likes, outmost turns are that multiple virtual keys constitute Round rings, the Touch Zone of inner side Wei Round shapes, gesture path for receiving user, then can show in the Nei Ce Round shapes Touch Zone to function declaration information.
With reference to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 T, the technical scheme to the method for toch control of the terminal based on the present invention is specifically described, wherein, Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 T show the schematic diagram of the method for toch control of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 4 A, when being operated to terminal interface, it can be operated by the integrating control district 402 shown on terminal interface.The integrating control district 402 can be shown on terminal interface always, can also just be activated, be shown on terminal interface from hidden state after the trigger command of user is received.Sending the mode of trigger command has a lot, such as:The time that terminal interface is touched, terminal interface is pressed exceedes default very first time threshold value, the designated area of terminal interface by user Focus vision time exceed default second time threshold, the specified physical button in terminal is pressed, terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on terminal interface be chosen it is medium.User for a long time will not integrating control district 402 or terminal interface operated when, the integrating control district 402 can also be hidden again, up to being triggered next time.
The quantity of integrating control district 402 can be one or more, can be configured according to the actual use demand of user.Shape, size, background color, the transparency of each integrating control district 402 etc. are familiar can to carry out free setting, so as to meet the individual demand of user;But it is similar for the content in each integrating control district 402, one or more virtual keys 404 can be included, touch control area 406 can be included, virtual key 404 and touch controller 406 can also be included simultaneously.
Specifically, in such as Fig. 4 A, two integrating control districts 402 are shown on terminal interface simultaneously, but the integrating control district 402 above picture is rectangle, four virtual keys 404 in touch control area 406 and right side including left side, and the Cheng Round shapes of integrating control district 402 below picture, include touch control area 406 and eight virtual keys 404 in outside of inner side.
By taking the operation interface of the music player shown in Fig. 4 B as an example, some concrete operations to integrating control district 402 are illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 4 B, when user opens " music player " program, into the interface.Integrating control district 402 is shown on the surface, wherein, virtual key 404 positioned at the outside of integrating control district 402 includes four pattern identification 404A and four words identification 404B, it can be seen that, for each virtual key 404, specific icon when it shows can carry out any setting, so as to meet the individual demand of user.
In 8 virtual keys 404 in figure, mainly there are three classes, wherein:
The first kind, 4 pattern identification 404A in such as figure and " playlist " in words identification 404B, " addition song ", the function button of " music player " application is specific to, this class button can be because of the application program when front opening or application function interface(The operation interface of some function of application program)Change and it is different.
When realizing this kind of virtual key 404, it is necessary to obtain each application program or application function interface and corresponding operating function in advance, and carry out associated storage;When being in a certain application function interface at present terminal interface, terminal searches corresponding operating function according to current interface, and one or more of these operating functions are then set in unmarried Touch Zone 402 into corresponding virtual key 404. Specifically, can when installing each application program, i.e., the application program be handled by system, so as to realize above-mentioned functions when being associated storage.
Equations of The Second Kind, " screen locking ", " exiting " in such as figure, it is for the unified systemic-function button of all application programs, this kind of function can be generated as after virtual key 404 by system, it is that corresponding interface is reserved at each application program or application function interface, by the interface, the docking of this kind of virtual key 404 and corresponding current interface is realized, so as to realize above-mentioned functions.
3rd class, with reference to Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C, user can be according to the need for oneself, virtual key 404 in each integrating control district 402 is carried out self-defined, " playlist " in words identification 404B and " addition song " are such as customized for " browser " and " e-book ", in this way, interlinking between different application is also achieved.
Simultaneously, it can be seen that by the adjustment of the attributes such as the transparency to integrating control district 402, blocking to the information on terminal interface can be reduced, such as progress bar 408 still can be shown through integrating control district 402.
As shown in Figure 4 D, when the virtual key 404 in integrating control district 402 is operated, each virtual key 404 is distinguished by, such as shows different marks, after user is clicked on and selected on corresponding virtual key 404, corresponding function is realized.
Because user is when clicking on virtual key 404, accuracy is not often ensured that, it is therefore desirable to take some measures, to avoid or reduce the erroneous judgement of system.
As shown in Figure 4 E, corresponding operating area 412 can be set for each virtual key 404, the area of this operating area 412 is more than the icon area of virtual key 404, so that user is not in the case where clicking virtual key 404 accurately, if clicking in operating area 412, the operation to corresponding virtual key 404 still may be considered.
In addition, because the size of terminal screen is limited, the size of integrating control district 402 is also restrained, and for virtual key 404 therein, compared to the finger of user, also seem smaller, cause user when being clicked on, multiple virtual keys 404 may be covered simultaneously, specifically as shown in Fig. 4 F.
When the operation of system of users is intended to accurately to judge, the application function of mistake may be opened, or even therefore system may paralyse, cause terminal delay machine situations such as generation, have a strong impact on the operating experience of user. For this, as shown in Fig. 4 G, the number for the virtual key 404 that can be touched to the touch action of user judges, if multiple, then obtain respectively in the touch action and the contact surface of each virtual key 404 formation, such as figure and form respectively the first contact zone 414A, the second contact zone 414B and the 3rd contact zone 414C.Because user is in operation, although there may be the deviation on clicking on, but under normal circumstances, the contact surface of finger and screen still can be closer to the position that user is really desired with operation, it is then corresponding, it is desired with being possible to leave relatively bigger contact area on the virtual key 404 of operation in user.Therefore, by carrying out Area comparison to the first contact zone 414A such as here, the second contact zone 414B and the 3rd contact zone 414C, the user that the maximum corresponding virtual key 404 in region of contact area is judged as system is really desired with to the virtual key 404 of operation.
Certainly, if there is the equal situation of contact area, such as there are multiple buttons to be completely attached to, when can not accurately be judged by way of above-mentioned Area comparison, the multiple virtual keys 404 being accessed can be marked, such as change its display color, add shade, special mark of addition etc., so that user makes a distinction, or the corresponding function of multiple virtual keys 404 being accessed can be presented on terminal interface, specifically, presented after corresponding list can be formed, so that user is further selected.
Except the above-mentioned operation to virtual key 404, the operation to the touch control area 406 in integrating control district 402 below is illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 4 H, gesture graph and application function can be associated storage by user in advance, then when user marks gesture path 410 in touch control area 406, terminal is by searching the gesture graph that prestores corresponding with the gesture path 410, so as to realize corresponding application function.
In user during touch controller 406 marks gesture path 410, finger needs to keep contacting all the time with terminal screen, line slip of going forward side by side.But in actual mechanical process, user is sometimes due to some reasons, so that finger frames out and then is rapidly returned in the midway of slip, form some interruptions, or due to the identification error of terminal, cause to be mistaken for occur in that interruption, but terminal may think that user marks with regard to this for two gesture paths, rather than a complete track, so as to perform the application function of mistake.
In order to avoid above-mentioned erroneous judgement, can by the way of as shown in Figure 41, specifically, when user carry out gesture slip when, if terminal by a complete gesture track recognition for multiple line segments, Such as first gesture line segment 416A and second gesture line segment 416B, if the interval time then between the two gesture line segments is shorter, less than default time interval, this multiple line segment can then be synthesized to a completion gesture path 416C, to realize the application function in the real intention of user.
Further, since the region area in touch control area 406 is limited, and the complete gesture path 416C in the gesture path for causing user to mark, such as Fig. 4 J, one part is in touch control area 406, and a part is located at outside touch control area 406.If the gesture path that the whole screen of terminal-pair is received is obtained and thinks effective, the operation that many maloperations are considered as user may be caused;And if only the gesture path in touch control area 406 is obtained, the situation in figure may also be caused misjudged disconnected.
And in user in actual use, due to having been presented for touch control area 406, so user is when marking gesture path, the slip of finger is often carried out as far as possible in touch control area 406, therefore, whether the starting point of gesture path is often positioned in touch control area 406, then can be that user marks or maloperation judges to the gesture path currently occurred with regard to this.
With reference to Fig. 4 J and Fig. 4 K, if complete gesture path 416C track starting point 418 is located in touch control area 406, then think that the gesture path that user marks is not maloperation, the complete gesture path 416C is obtained and judged, to realize corresponding function;If complete gesture path 416C track starting point 418 is located at outside touch control area 406, then it is assumed that the gesture path that user marks is maloperation, ignore this operation.
Except the judgement to track starting point 418, when user wishes to operate terminal and marks gesture path, due to given touch control area 406, user often completes gesture path in the touch control area 406 as much as possible, only because the limited area in touch control area 406, the subregion of gesture path is just caused to be drawn to the outside in touch control area 406, therefore, as shown in Fig. 4 L, can be according to the area in complete gesture path 416C two regions being divided into by touch control area 406, including the Part I 420A inside touch control area 406 and the Part II 420B outside touch control area 406, if Part I 420A and Part II 420B area ratio matches with default area threshold, such as it is more than 60%, it then may be considered the normal operating of user, otherwise it is assumed that being maloperation, ignore the operational motion.
In addition, for the integrating control district 402 being arranged on terminal interface, user is still hot can to carry out many attribute regulations, than as shown in fig. 4m, user can be by integrating control district 402 at end End carries out any dragging on interface, so as to be placed into the position for being easier to make for operating or will not be blocked to interface content;, can also be by way of multi-point touch such as shown in Fig. 4 N, the size to integrating control district 402 is adjusted, so as to adapt to the demand of different user.
Shape, position for integrating control district 402 etc., have shown that above, can voluntarily it be set by user, in a kind of more preferred scheme, as shown in Figure 40, integrating control district 402 can be set to Zhi as Round arcs, the lower right corner of terminal interface is shown in Bing Round arc radius is set to be engaged with the thumb length of user, is easy to user when gripping terminal using only the right hand, the operation to integrating control district 402 only can be realized by thumb.
The position of the integrating control district 402 can equally be moved, as shown in Fig. 4 P, terminal interface right side central can be moved into, but from unlike the situation shown in Fig. 4 M, after the change in location of integrating control district 402, can be according to the integrating control district 402 the location of in current interface, shape, size to integrating control district 402 etc. carry out automatic adjusument.Certainly, this automatic adjusument is obviously also that can in advance be set by user.
As shown in Fig. 4 Q, for the virtual key 404 in integrating control district 402 and touch control area 406, for virtual key 404, if each button is indicated with word, then user can easily distinguish, if being indicated with icon, and user may cannot be distinguished by out the corresponding function of each virtual key 404, and be then even more to be difficult to remember and use for operating gesture in touch control area 406 etc..Therefore, at least one function declaration area 422 can be shown on terminal interface, in these function declaration areas 422, gesture path that can be used in application method, the corresponding function of virtual key 404 or touch control area 406 to integrating control district 402 etc., carries out some prompting explanations.
Specifically, the function declaration area 422 can be arranged on to the top of terminal interface, the such as position on status information column, so as to reduce the interference to the content of display interface, or can also be arranged in integrating control district 402, the such as Wei Round plate-likes of integrating control district 402, outmost turns are that multiple virtual keys 404 constitute Round rings, the touch control area 406 of inner side Wei Round shapes, gesture path for receiving user, in touch control area 406 that then can be on the inside of this, function declaration information is shown.During some region in user's long-press integrating control district 402, the corresponding content in the region can be judged, such as be some virtual key 404 or touch control area 406, so as to carry out prompting explanation., can be by the way of word and/or image when carrying out prompting explanation.
In addition, except under manually operated in user, shape to integrating control district 402, in terminal Position on interface etc. is adjusted, and can also be voluntarily adjusted by terminal according to the state being presently in.
Such as shown in Fig. 4 R to Fig. 4 T, the mode that terminal is currently held by a user can be judged by parts such as temperature sensors, if the right hand is gripped, integrating control district 402 can be then arranged on to the lower right corner of terminal interface, as shown in Fig. 4 R;If left-handed, then integrating control district 402 can be arranged on to the lower left corner of terminal interface, as shown in Fig. 4 S;If hands grasping, and terminal is in horizontal positioned, as shown in Fig. 4 T, then can distinguish the lower left corner of terminal interface at this moment and the lower right corner and set an integrating control district 402, facilitate user to be operated.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, in view of in correlation technique, for the control button disunity of terminal interface, and the distribution on interface is larger, moving range when user is operated is increased, therefore, the invention provides a kind of terminal and a kind of method of toch control of terminal, the control to different application can be realized using unified integrated mode of operation, consequently facilitating realizing the touch control to terminal by one-handed performance.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art, the present invention there can be various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (1)

  1. Claims
    1. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
    Area setting unit, at least one integrating control district is set for the precalculated position on terminal interface;
    Unit is manipulated, for the touch sensed according to the integrating control district, corresponding touch command is generated, to control the terminal.
    2. terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    First trigger element, for receiving integrating control district trigger command;
    Processing unit is triggered, for the integrating control district trigger command received according to first trigger element, the integrating control district is shown on the terminal interface, and/or hide the integrating control district shown.
    3. the terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the integrating control district trigger command that first trigger element is received includes at least one of or its combination:
    Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button in the terminal is pressed, the terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on the terminal interface is selected the time that the terminal interface is touched, the terminal interface is pressed.
    4. terminal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
    Attribute setting unit, the position for the integrating control district to be arranged on to the first touch point that the terminal interface is sensed.
    5. the terminal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the attribute setting unit is additionally operable to:
    According to position of first touch point on the terminal interface, the shape and/or size of the integrating control district are set.
    6. the terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the area setting unit is used for:
    The gesture path that at least one default virtual key and/or sensing are marked in the integrating control district is shown in the integrating control district;And The manipulation unit is used for:
    In the case where at least one described virtual key is selected and/or the gesture path matches with desired guiding trajectory, corresponding touch command is generated.
    7. terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Systemic-function detection unit, the control function of the operating system for detecting the terminal;Button setting unit, at least one control function for the systemic-function detection unit to be detected is set to the virtual key in the integrating control district.
    8. terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Program function detection unit, for detecting at least one operation interface in the terminal, and for the procedure operation function of each operation interface;
    Associated storage unit, at least one described operation interface and described program operating function to be associated into storage;
    Button setting unit, for the current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, obtains associated procedure operation function, and is the virtual key in the integrating control district by the associated procedure operation function setting.
    9. terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Function user-defined unit, for according to the custom command received, self-defined set to be carried out to the correlation function of at least one virtual key in the integrating control district.
    10. terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Associated storage unit, at least one operation interface in the terminal and the desired guiding trajectory to be associated into storage;
    Gesture setting unit, for the current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, obtains associated desired guiding trajectory, to be matched to the gesture path that the integrating control district is sensed.
    11. terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Starting point judging unit, for judging whether the starting point of the gesture path is located in the integrating control district;
    Analog processing unit, in the case of being in the judged result of the starting point judging unit, judges that the gesture path is marked for the integrating control district. 12. the terminal according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the gesture path includes the Part I and the Part II outside the integrating control district being located in the integrating control district, then the terminal also includes:
    Area ratio computing unit, the area ratio for calculating the Part I and the Part II;The Fuzzy Processing unit is additionally operable to:In the judged result of the ratio in judgement unit in the case of being, to handle the gesture path, it is maloperation otherwise to assert the gesture path.
    13. the terminal according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterised in that also include:
    The integrating control district is translucent, and emerges on the display content of the terminal interface.
    14. the terminal according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterised in that also include:
    Attribute configuration unit, for the configuration order received according to the terminal and/or the real-time status of the terminal detected, configures the attribute of the integrating control district.
    15. terminal according to claim 14, it is characterised in that
    The real-time status includes:The mode that the current spatial state and/or the terminal of current operation interface content, the terminal on the terminal screen are held;
    The attribute of the integrating control district includes:The shape of the integrating control district, the quantity of the integrating control district, the display location on the terminal interface, and/or the content of display.
    16. terminal according to claim 15, it is characterised in that also include:
    When the terminal is hold by one hand, the attribute of the integrating control district is configured by the attribute configuration unit, the attribute of the integrating control district is in default attribute thresholds scope.
    17. the terminal according to any one of claim 1 to 12, it is characterised in that also include:
    Second trigger element, illustrates area's trigger command for receive capabilities;
    Function declaration information display unit, in the case of receiving function declaration area trigger command in second trigger element, sets at least one function declaration area on the terminal interface. 18. terminal according to claim 17, it is characterised in that also include:The function declaration area is located in the top of the terminal interface or the integrating control district.
    19. a kind of method of toch control of terminal, it is characterised in that including:
    Precalculated position on terminal interface sets at least one integrating control district;
    The touch sensed according to the integrating control district, generates corresponding touch command, to control the terminal.
    20. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 19, it is characterised in that also include:According to the integrating control district trigger command received, the integrating control district is shown on the terminal interface, and/or hide the integrating control district shown.
    21. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the integrating control district trigger command includes at least one of or its combination:
    Exceed that default very first time threshold value, the designated area of the terminal interface time of the focus vision of user are exceeded default second time threshold, the specified physical button in the terminal is pressed, the terminal interface receives the gesture graph matched with predetermined pattern, the default mark on the terminal interface is selected the time that the terminal interface is touched, the terminal interface is pressed.
    22. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 21, it is characterised in that also include:
    The integrating control district is arranged on to the position for the first touch point that the terminal interface is sensed.
    23. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 22, it is characterised in that also include:
    According to position of first touch point on the terminal interface, the shape and/or size of the integrating control district are set.
    24. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the process that the integrating control district senses the touch includes:
    If at least one the described virtual key shown in the integrating control district is selected, and/or the integrating control district senses the gesture path matched with desired guiding trajectory marked, then generates corresponding touch command.
    25. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 24, it is characterised in that before the virtual key is shown, in addition to: The control function of the operating system of the terminal is detected, and at least one control function of the operating system is set to the virtual key in the integrating control district.
    26. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 24, it is characterised in that before the virtual key is shown, in addition to:
    At least one operation interface in the terminal is obtained, and for the procedure operation function of each operation interface;
    At least one described operation interface and described program operating function are associated storage;And the current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, associated procedure operation function is obtained, and be the virtual key in the integrating control district by the associated procedure operation function setting.
    27. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 24, it is characterised in that also include:
    According to the custom command received, self-defined set is carried out to the correlation function of at least one virtual key in the integrating control district.
    28. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 24, it is characterised in that also include:
    At least one operation interface in the terminal and the desired guiding trajectory are associated storage;Current operation interface according to residing for the integrating control district, obtains associated desired guiding trajectory, to be matched to the gesture path that the integrating control district is sensed.
    29. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 24, it is characterised in that if the starting point of the gesture path is located in the integrating control district, judge that the gesture path is marked for the integrating control district.
    30. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 29, it is characterized in that, the gesture path includes the Part I and the Part II outside the integrating control district being located in the integrating control district, if the area ratio of the Part I and the Part II meets default proportion threshold value, then the gesture path is handled, it is maloperation otherwise to assert the gesture path.
    31. the method for toch control of the terminal according to any one of claim 19 to 30, it is characterised in that also include:
    The integrating control district is translucent, and emerges on the display content of the terminal interface. 32. the method for toch control of the terminal according to any one of claim 19 to 30, it is characterised in that also include:
    According to the configuration order received and/or the real-time status of the terminal detected, the attribute of the integrating control district is configured.
    33. the method for toch control of terminal according to claim 32, it is characterised in that the real-time status includes:The mode that the current spatial state and/or the terminal at current operation interface, the terminal on the terminal screen are held;
    The attribute of the integrating control district includes:The shape of the integrating control district, the quantity of the integrating control district, the display location on the terminal interface, and/or the content of display.
    34. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 33, it is characterised in that also include:
    When the terminal is hold by one hand, the attribute of the integrating control district is configured, the attribute of the integrating control district is in default attribute thresholds scope.
    35. the method for toch control of the terminal according to any one of claim 19 to 30, it is characterised in that also include:The function declaration area trigger command sensed according to the integrating control district, then set at least one function declaration area on the terminal interface.
    36. the method for toch control of the terminal according to claim 35, it is characterised in that the function declaration area is located in the top of the terminal interface or the integrating control district.
CN201280073338.9A 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 The method of toch control of terminal and terminal Expired - Fee Related CN104321729B (en)

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CN105094609A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-25 小米科技有限责任公司 Method and device for achieving key operation in single-handed mode
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CN110069180A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-30 维沃软件技术有限公司 A kind of function control method and terminal device
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