CN104314410A - Casement window with automatic window opening and closing function - Google Patents

Casement window with automatic window opening and closing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104314410A
CN104314410A CN201410573831.8A CN201410573831A CN104314410A CN 104314410 A CN104314410 A CN 104314410A CN 201410573831 A CN201410573831 A CN 201410573831A CN 104314410 A CN104314410 A CN 104314410A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
connecting rod
rod
screw
drive shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410573831.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104314410B (en
Inventor
王建军
叶东
何泽敏
李蝶思
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Chongqing Guangjian Design & Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Chongqing Guangjian Design & Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Guangjian Design & Decoration Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Guangjian Design & Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410573831.8A priority Critical patent/CN104314410B/en
Publication of CN104314410A publication Critical patent/CN104314410A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104314410B publication Critical patent/CN104314410B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a casement window with an automatic window opening and closing function. The casement window comprises a window frame, an outer frame, an inner frame, a connecting mechanism and a window opening and closing mechanism. The connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. A slide groove a is formed in the middle portion of each of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly hinged to each other by a connector penetrating the slide grooves a. The window opening and closing mechanism comprises a motor, a reduction gearbox, a controller, a sensor and threaded transmission shafts. The output shaft of the motor is connected with the input shaft of the reduction gearbox. The reduction gearbox has two output shafts which are respectively connected with one ends of the corresponding threaded transmission shafts. One ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to the inner frame. The other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively in threaded fit with one ends of the corresponding threaded transmission shafts. The casement window has the advantages that the automatic window opening and closing mechanism is small in size, the attractiveness of the window sash is unaffected when the automatic window opening and closing mechanism is mounted on the casement window, the automatic window opening and closing mechanism monitors the surroundings through the sensor, and the controller controls the motor to rotate forwardly or reversely so as to automatically open and close the window sash.

Description

Can the Flat sliding window of automatic window
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window, be specifically related to a kind of can the Flat sliding window of automatic window.
 
Background technology
Flat sliding window is one of modal sash structures in household sash.See Fig. 1, existing Flat sliding window comprises the window frame and sash that be arranged in parallel, is connected between window frame and sash by connecting rod.Window frame and sash are respectively arranged with chute, and being provided with in chute can along the slide block of slide; One end of head rod and the second connecting rod is hinged on corresponding window frame or sash, and the other end is hinged on corresponding on slide block.By the slip of slide block in chute, realize the opening and closing of sash.The turn on window of the Flat sliding window of this structure with closedown, can not realize automatic window mainly through manually opened.When wind and rain is attacked, need in window closed; Or when there is gas leak, need window to open; When there are these situations above-mentioned, if when nobody is in or does not realize, often can not according to circumstances open timely or shut the window, thus cause certain inconvenience to the life of people, even may jeopardize the life and health safety of people.
Recently, also there is the window opener that some automatic control window families open or close on the market.These window openers mainly contain rack-and-pinion and push-down, are usually arranged on the outside of window frame, and its size is comparatively large, is arranged on aesthetic property window comparing and affects window.And these window openers need artificial button press ability action, still need people for controlling.
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Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of do not affect window overall aesthetics can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, this Flat sliding window does not need people can realize auto-open-close sash for carrying out control.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, comprise window frame, be arranged in parallel with window frame and the housing of sash be installed and be fixedly mounted on inside casing inside housing, bindiny mechanism and window mechanism;
Described bindiny mechanism comprises head rod, the second connecting rod, the first short bent rod and the second short bent rod; All offer chute a at the middle part of head rod and the second connecting rod, a connection piece through chute a by head rod and the second connecting rod hinged fixing, form X-type; The connecting rod composition that described first short bent rod and the second short bent rod are hinged by two sections, the two ends of the first short bent rod and the second short bent rod are hinged on corresponding connecting rod and the end of close chute a respectively;
Described window mechanism comprises motor, reduction box, controller, sensor and screw-thread drive shaft; Described screw-thread drive shaft is two, and this screw-thread drive shaft is horizontally set on window frame; Described motor and reduction box are arranged between two screw-thread drive shafts, and motor output shaft connects with reduction box input shaft, and reduction gearbox output shaft is two, and it connects with one end of corresponding screw-thread drive shaft respectively; One end and the inside casing of described head rod and the second connecting rod are hinged, the other end respectively with corresponding screw-thread drive shaft threaded engagement; The input of described controller is connected with sensor output, and the output of controller is connected with motor signal input.
Further, the other end of described head rod and the second connecting rod is by slide block and screw-thread drive shaft threaded engagement.
Further, described window mechanism also comprises chute b, and described slide block and chute b are slidably matched.
Further, the two ends of described chute b are respectively arranged with travel switch, and described slide block is arranged between two travel switches.
Further, described sensor is wind and rain sensor and/or gas sensor.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The automatic window mechanism body molded dimension of Flat sliding window of the present invention is less, is installed on Flat sliding window and can not affects the attractive in appearance of sash; Its by sensor to surrounding environment as wind and rain, coal gas etc. are monitored, and monitoring result is sent to controller in real time, the forward or reverse of motor is controlled by controller, thus realize the auto-open-close sash of Flat sliding window, whole process can not need the participation of people, fully achieves the automation of Flat sliding window opening & closing window.
 
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art structural representation;
Fig. 2 sash of the present invention is the structural representation of closed condition;
The top view of Fig. 3 to be sash of the present invention be state half a day;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Wherein, 1 is window frame, and 2 is housing, and 3 is inside casing, 4 is sash, and 5 is head rod, and 6 is the second connector, 7 is the first screw-thread drive shaft, and 8 is the second screw-thread drive shaft, and 9 is the first short bent rod, 10 is the second short bent rod, and 11 is rivet, and 12 is chute a, 13 is motor, and 14 is reduction box, and 15 is controller, 16 is travel switch, and 17 is slide block, and 18 is chute b.
 
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4: can the Flat sliding window of automatic window comprise window frame 1, the housing 2 of sash is installed, is fixedly mounted on inside casing 3 inside housing 2, bindiny mechanism and window mechanism.Window frame 1 be arranged in parallel with housing 2 and inside casing 3.
Bindiny mechanism is for connecting sash and window frame.Bindiny mechanism comprises head rod 5, second connecting rod 6, first short bent rod 9 and the second short bent rod 10.Head rod 5 is identical with the structure of the second connecting rod 6, chute a12 is all offered at the middle part of head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6, a connection piece through chute a12 by head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 hinged fixing, make head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 form X-type.In the present embodiment, connector is rivet 5, certainly, other also can be adopted to have the connector of identical function.One end and the inside casing 3 of head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are hinged, the other end and window frame hinged.In sash unlatching or closing process, rivet 5 can slide in chute a12.First short bent rod 9 is identical with the structure of the second short bent rod 10, its connecting rods composition be hinged by two sections, the two ends of the first short bent rod 9 and the second short bent rod 10 are hinged on corresponding connecting rod (the first connector and the second connecting rod) and the end of close chute a12 respectively.In the present embodiment, one end of the first short bent rod 9 is hinged on head rod 5 one end near inside casing, and the other end of the first short bent rod 9 is hinged on the second connecting rod 6 near one end of window frame; One end of second short bent rod 10 is hinged on the second connecting rod 6 near one end of inside casing, and the other end of the second short bent rod 10 is hinged on head rod 5 one end near window frame.Head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 arrange the first short bent rod and the second short bent rod, plays reinforced company's extension bar, avoid the point of intersection stress of head rod and the second connecting rod too concentrate and cause connecting rod to rupture or distortion.
Window mechanism comprises motor 13, reduction box 14, controller 15, sensor and screw-thread drive shaft.Screw-thread drive shaft is two, be respectively the first screw-thread drive shaft 7 and the second screw-thread drive shaft 8, first screw-thread drive shaft 7 and the second screw-thread drive shaft 8 are all horizontally set on window frame, first screw-thread drive shaft 7 and the second screw-thread drive shaft 8 are equipped with external screw thread, and the first screw-thread drive shaft 7 is contrary with the hand of spiral on the second screw-thread drive shaft 8.Motor 13 and reduction box 14 are arranged between two screw-thread drive shafts, and motor 13 output shaft connects with reduction box 14 power shaft, and reduction box 14 output shaft is two, and it connects with one end of corresponding screw-thread drive shaft respectively; The power of motor 13, by passing to screw-thread drive shaft after reduction box 14 deceleration, drives screw-thread drive shaft to rotate.One end and the inside casing of head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are hinged, the other end respectively with corresponding screw-thread drive shaft threaded engagement.Head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 can when screw-thread drive shaft rotate, and threadingly propeller shaft length direction is moved, and realize unlatching or the closedown of sash.When opening sash, head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 move to direction in opposite directions; Contrary, when closing sash, head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 move in the opposite direction.
In the present embodiment, the other end of head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 is by corresponding slide block 17 and screw-thread drive shaft (7,8) threaded engagement.Concrete, the screw thread matched with screw-thread drive shaft (7,8) is set in the inner side of slide block 17, slide block 17 to be set on screw-thread drive shaft and with screw-thread drive shaft threaded engagement.The other end and the slide block 17 of head rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are hinged.Window frame 1 is also provided with chute b18, and this chute b18 is arranged along window frame 1 horizontal direction.Slide block 17 to be placed in chute b18 and can to slide along chute b18.
Be respectively arranged with travel switch 16 at the two ends of chute b18, slide block 17 is arranged between two travel switches 16.Slide near travel switch at slide block 17) time, namely give motor triggering signal, make motor stalls.
The input of controller is connected with sensor output, and the output of controller is connected with motor signal input.Sensor is wind and rain sensor and/or gas sensor.Result of detection for detecting extraneous wind speed and rainfall, and is sent to controller by wind and rain sensor.Gas sensor is used for whether having gas leak in detecting chamber, and result of detection is sent to controller.Controller is after the detectable signal receiving wind and rain sensor or gas sensor, and drive motors forward or reverse, realizes unlatching or the closedown of Flat sliding window.
The supporting setting of bindiny mechanism and window mechanism, can arrange a set of bindiny mechanism and window mechanism respectively in the upper and lower of window frame, also only can arrange a set of bindiny mechanism and window mechanism on the top of window frame or bottom.
In the present invention, can also radio receiving transmitting module be set, the control instruction that this radio receiving transmitting module sends for receiving household electrical appliances master controller or wireless remotely-controlled device, and this control instruction is sent to controller, realizes long-rangely shaking control opening & closing window or time switch window is movable.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not restriction technologies scheme, although applicant's reference preferred embodiment is to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, comprise window frame, be arranged in parallel and the housing being provided with sash and the inside casing be fixedly mounted on inside housing with window frame, it is characterized in that, also comprise bindiny mechanism and window mechanism;
Described bindiny mechanism comprises head rod, the second connecting rod, the first short bent rod and the second short bent rod; All offer chute a at the middle part of head rod and the second connecting rod, a connection piece through chute a by head rod and the second connecting rod hinged fixing, form X-type; The connecting rod composition that described first short bent rod and the second short bent rod are hinged by two sections, the two ends of the first short bent rod and the second short bent rod are hinged on corresponding connecting rod and the end of close chute a respectively;
Described window mechanism comprises motor, reduction box, controller, sensor and screw-thread drive shaft; Described screw-thread drive shaft is two, and this screw-thread drive shaft is horizontally set on window frame; Described motor and reduction box are arranged between two screw-thread drive shafts, and motor output shaft connects with reduction box input shaft, and reduction gearbox output shaft is two, and it connects with one end of corresponding screw-thread drive shaft respectively; One end and the inside casing of described head rod and the second connecting rod are hinged, the other end respectively with corresponding screw-thread drive shaft threaded engagement; The input of described controller is connected with sensor output, and the output of controller is connected with motor signal input.
2. according to claim 1 can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, it is characterized in that, the other end of described head rod and the second connecting rod is by slide block and screw-thread drive shaft threaded engagement.
3. according to claim 2 can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, it is characterized in that, described window mechanism also comprises chute b, and described slide block and chute b are slidably matched.
4. according to claim 3 can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described chute b are respectively arranged with travel switch, and described slide block is arranged between two travel switches.
5. according to claim 1 can the Flat sliding window of automatic window, it is characterized in that, described sensor is wind and rain sensor and/or gas sensor.
CN201410573831.8A 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Can the Flat sliding window of automatic window Expired - Fee Related CN104314410B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410573831.8A CN104314410B (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Can the Flat sliding window of automatic window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410573831.8A CN104314410B (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Can the Flat sliding window of automatic window

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CN104314410A true CN104314410A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104314410B CN104314410B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639731A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 成都维迪智创门窗有限公司 Electrodynamic type skylight
CN107524367A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-29 江苏蓝泽股份有限公司 Forward lead screw electric window-opening device
CN107558856A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-09 江苏蓝泽股份有限公司 Electric window-opening device
CN108590419A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 泉州市巨将防盗设备有限公司 A kind of automatic window device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1173905A (en) * 1995-02-10 1998-02-18 V·卡恩·拉斯马森工业公司 Electrical Window operator
KR100424970B1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-03-31 오토윈주식회사 Automatic opening and closing ventilation windows
KR100424971B1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-03-31 오토윈주식회사 Automatic opening and closing ventilation windows
CN201059125Y (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-05-14 佘本成 Automatic window opener
CN102235134A (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 上海创济智能科技有限公司 Electric window opener for casement window
CN202064760U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-07 必凯威(北京)建筑材料有限公司 Screw rod driving horizontal sliding window system
CN203496637U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-03-26 安徽工程大学 Combined vehicle skylight

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1173905A (en) * 1995-02-10 1998-02-18 V·卡恩·拉斯马森工业公司 Electrical Window operator
KR100424970B1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-03-31 오토윈주식회사 Automatic opening and closing ventilation windows
KR100424971B1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-03-31 오토윈주식회사 Automatic opening and closing ventilation windows
CN201059125Y (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-05-14 佘本成 Automatic window opener
CN102235134A (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 上海创济智能科技有限公司 Electric window opener for casement window
CN202064760U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-07 必凯威(北京)建筑材料有限公司 Screw rod driving horizontal sliding window system
CN203496637U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-03-26 安徽工程大学 Combined vehicle skylight

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639731A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 成都维迪智创门窗有限公司 Electrodynamic type skylight
CN107524367A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-29 江苏蓝泽股份有限公司 Forward lead screw electric window-opening device
CN107558856A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-09 江苏蓝泽股份有限公司 Electric window-opening device
CN108590419A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 泉州市巨将防盗设备有限公司 A kind of automatic window device
CN108590419B (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-09-29 泉州市巨将防盗设备有限公司 Automatic window opening and closing device

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