CN104308906B - Planer - Google Patents
Planer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104308906B CN104308906B CN201410540667.0A CN201410540667A CN104308906B CN 104308906 B CN104308906 B CN 104308906B CN 201410540667 A CN201410540667 A CN 201410540667A CN 104308906 B CN104308906 B CN 104308906B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transfer roller
- timber
- workbench
- connecting gear
- planing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/08—Machines for working several sides of work simultaneously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/12—Arrangements for feeding work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/14—Other details or accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planer, particularly to a kind of double face planer that timber can be carried out upper and lower two-sided planing, belong to woodworking machinery technical field。Including frame, connecting gear, planing mechanism and workbench, frame arranges on the table and props up connecting gear, the timber that connecting gear is transmitted by planing mechanism cuts, connecting gear includes: transfer roller, driving chain, driving motor and travelling gear, driving motor rotates and drives driving chain, travelling gear finally drives transfer roller to rotate, the space that timber passes through is set between transfer roller and workbench, planing mechanism is arranged on workbench, workbench includes fixed station and traveling table, traveling table is up and down, transfer roller arranges transition wheel, driving chain is made to drive transfer roller to rotate after transition wheel。The present invention improves production efficiency, reduces energy consumption, it is to avoid uses motor as transfer motion power, because torsion is excessive, timber is caused damage。
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of planer, particularly to a kind of double face planer that timber can be carried out upper and lower two-sided planing, belong to woodworking machinery technical field。
Background technology
Planer is a kind of automatic processing machine tool using planing tool that timber is planed, and according to different instructions for uses, thicknessing and planning machine can be divided into flat planing machine, press wood planer, its function singleness。Planer adds man-hour, send timber to plane with hand push；Thicknesser adds man-hour, and timber is delivered to the auto-feed of roller bearing place and planed, and should carry out planer and carry out thicknesser again and add man-hour, it is necessary to two machines, use very inconvenient, and add manufacturing cost, cause the wasting of resources。
Publication number is CN1864952A, name is called that the patent of invention of combined wood planing machine discloses a kind of planer, it is characterized in that left plate, right plate top connects setting by stationary work-table, the planer workbench that movable table is constituted, stationary work-table, cutter shaft is set between movable table, cutter shaft both sides are respectively provided with front roller bearing, rear roller bearing, front roller bearing, rear roller bearing be arranged on left plate, motor one end output shaft transmission of right plate bottom coordinates, motor other end output shaft coordinates with cutter shaft transmission, planer workbench is arranged below thicknesser workbench, the base that thicknesser workbench and bottom are arranged is by one group of screw mandrel lifting clearance fit, one group of screw mandrel lower end is with driving chain transmission。Its front roller bearing, rear roller bearing are coordinated by chain drive with motor one end output shaft。Above-mentioned carpenter combines planer, rational in infrastructure, simple, has two kinds of functions of planer and thicknesser。Planer should be carried out carry out thicknesser again and add man-hour, it is only necessary to use a machine, easy to use, reduce cost, save resource。
Time but front roller bearing, rear roller bearing are coordinated by chain drive, chain can give one downward power of roller bearing, and timber is by needing feed rolls to pop up, if chain is to the excessive damage that may result in feed rolls fracture or cause this place's bearing of this downward power of roller bearing, and when timber allowance is bigger, roller bearing cannot pop up, the situation that feeding is not smooth can be caused, make roller bearing extrude impression on timber, the timber needing processing is damaged。
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of planer is provided, including frame, connecting gear, planing mechanism and workbench, described frame arranges on the table and props up connecting gear, described connecting gear transmits the timber placed on the table, the timber that connecting gear is transmitted by described planing mechanism cuts, described connecting gear includes: transfer roller, driving chain, driving motor and travelling gear, described driving motor rotates and drives driving chain, travelling gear finally drives transfer roller to rotate, the space that timber passes through is set between described transfer roller and workbench, described planing mechanism is arranged on workbench, described workbench includes fixed station and traveling table, described traveling table is up and down, frame also sets up transition wheel, driving chain is made to drive transfer roller to rotate after transition wheel。
The timber needing processing is placed on the table, active transmission through connecting gear, connecting gear is arranged on the upper end of frame, utilize the frictional force between transfer roller and timber that timber reaches planing mechanism, by planing, timber is carried out planing operation by mechanism, the traveling table of workbench can the thickness of cutting according to the size of timber, to timber adjust up and down, to meet the requirement to timber processing。
Frame arranges transition wheel so that driving chain drives transfer roller to rotate after transition wheel, it is to avoid feeding is not smooth or the timber needing processing is damaged。
As preferably, transition wheel arranges drive and rotates wheel, and described drive and rotation wheel are coaxially disposed, and described driving chain drives described drive to rotate, described drive drives the described wheel rotation that turns, and the described wheel that rotates engages with described travelling gear。
Driving chain drives to rotate to take turns through drive and engages with travelling gear, makes the power of driving chain be distributed on drive。Rotate wheel and travelling gear engagement rotation, be far smaller than, to the pressure of transfer roller, the pressure that driven by motor driving chain causes。
As preferably, described planing mechanism includes planing mechanism and lower planing mechanism。
Planing mechanism is arranged on workbench, the top and bottom of timber can be cut plane simultaneously simultaneously, reach the effect of two-sided planing, it is to avoid secondary operations, improves production efficiency, reduces energy consumption。
As preferably, described transfer roller outer surface arranges anti-slop serrations。
Easily there is situation about skidding when transmitting timber in traditional connecting gear, when being particularly sent to planing tool, the resistance of timber is more easily caused the skidding of connecting gear by planing tool, arranges anti-slop serrations at transfer roller outer surface and is easy to transmit better timber, improves the efficiency of processing。
As preferably, described anti-slop serrations and axis parallel。
As preferably, described upper planing mechanism rear positions arranges transition roller。
The rear positions of upper planing mechanism arranges the transmission of transition roller auxiliary timber, it is also possible to avoids the timber processed to tilt after being sent to workbench end, increases the precision of planing operation。
As preferably, the quantity of described transfer roller is 3, and arranges parallel；The connecting gear of described lower planing mechanism drives first and second transfer roller rotation；The connecting gear of described upper planing mechanism drives the 3rd transfer roller and described transition roller to rotate, and is connected by chain between second described transfer roller with the described the 3rd transfer roller。
The quantity of transfer roller is 3, and arranges parallel so that the transmission efficiency of timber is higher, not easily skids, and the control power of timber is also better。
As preferably, described lower planing mechanism is arranged between described first piece transfer roller and second transfer roller；Described upper planing mechanism is arranged on described the 3rd piece between transfer roller and described transition roller。
As preferably, arranging adjustment device under described traveling table。
Adjustment device is set under traveling table and is conveniently adjusted height and the angle of traveling table, timber of planing better, timber is processed into the shape of needs。
As preferably, described lower planing mechanism is arranged below rotating roller。
It is arranged below rotating the roller timber to being processed in lower planing mechanism and carries out auxiliary transmission, it is simple to timber is planed by planing mechanism better。
As preferably, described planing tool is arranged on the rear positions of connecting gear。
Planing tool is arranged on the rear positions of connecting gear, not only timber can have been carried out two sides planing but also drawback that the resistance brought of can avoiding simultaneously planing is excessive simultaneously, improve the efficiency of planing。
After using scheme provided by the invention, improve the automaticity of timber processing, can arbitrarily adjust ploughing depth and the shape of timber, it has been also equipped with the ability of two-sided planing simultaneously, also it is avoided that the secondary operations damage to the facet of timber of having planed, improves production efficiency, reduce energy consumption；Also it is avoided that use motor is as transfer motion power, causes damage to timber because torsion is excessive。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment disclosed by the invention；
Wherein, 1, frame, 2, connecting gear, 21, transfer roller, 22, driving chain, 23, driving motor, 24, travelling gear, 31, upper planing mechanism, 32, lower planing mechanism, 4, workbench, 41, fixed station, 42, traveling table, 5, transition wheel, 6, transition roller, 7, rotate roller。
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated。
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of planer, including frame 1, connecting gear 2, planing mechanism and workbench 4, planing mechanism includes planing mechanism 31 and lower planing mechanism 32。Frame 1 is arranged on workbench 4 and props up connecting gear 2, and connecting gear 2 transmits the timber being placed on workbench 4, and the timber that connecting gear is transmitted by planing mechanism carries out upper end and lower end cutting。Connecting gear 2 includes: transfer roller 21, driving chain 22, driving motor 23 and travelling gear 24, and driving motor 23 rotates and drives driving chain 2 and travelling gear 24 finally to drive transfer roller 21 to rotate。The space that timber passes through is set between transfer roller 21 and workbench 4。
Also set up rotation roller 7 below lower planing mechanism 32, the timber auxiliary being processed is transmitted。Upper planing mechanism 31 rear positions arranges transition roller 6。
Transfer roller 21 is arranged on the upper end of frame 1, the quantity of transfer roller 21 is 3, transfer roller 21 outer surface arranges anti-slop serrations, anti-slop serrations and axis parallel, it is simple to control the transfer rate between transfer roller and timber, it is possible to avoid the anti-slop serrations secondary damage to timber, three transfer rollers are arranged parallel, the transmission efficiency obtaining timber is higher, not easily skids, and the control power of timber is also better。Connecting gear drive first and second transfer roller 21 of lower planing mechanism 32 rotate；The connecting gear of upper planing mechanism 31 drives the 3rd transfer roller 21 and described transition roller 6 to rotate, and is connected by chain between second transfer roller 21 and the described the 3rd transfer roller 21。
Lower planing mechanism 32 is arranged between described first piece transfer roller 21 and second transfer roller 21；Upper planing mechanism 31 is arranged on described the 3rd piece between transfer roller 21 and described transition roller 6。
Frame 1 also sets up transition wheel 5, driving chain 22 band nutating gear 24 and then transfer roller 21 after transition wheel 5 are rotated, transition wheel 5 arranges drive 51 and rotates wheel 52, drive 51 and rotation wheel 52 are coaxially disposed, driving chain 22 drives drive 51 to rotate, drive 51 drives and rotates wheel 52 rotation, rotates wheel 52 and engages with travelling gear 24, reduces the moment of torsion of driving motor 23。Workbench 4 includes fixed station 41 and traveling table 42, and traveling table arranges adjustment device for 42 times, regulates traveling table 4 up and down, coordinates transfer roller 21 to clamp timber。Frame 1 arranges planing mechanism 31 and timber can be planed by lower planing mechanism 32 simultaneously, reach the effect of two-sided planing。Also set up rotation roller 7 below lower planing mechanism 32, the timber auxiliary being processed is transmitted。Upper planing mechanism 31 rear positions arranges transition roller 6。
Connecting gear drive first and second transfer roller 21 of lower planing mechanism 32 rotate；The connecting gear of described upper planing mechanism 31 drives the 3rd transfer roller 21 and described transition roller 6 to rotate, and is connected by chain between second described transfer roller 21 with the described the 3rd transfer roller 21。
The timber needing processing is placed on workbench 4, active transmission through connecting gear 2, utilize the frictional force between transfer roller 21 and timber that timber reaches planing mechanism, by planing, timber is carried out planing operation by mechanism, planing mechanism is arranged on workbench 4, the upper and lower end of timber is cut plane, and the traveling table 42 of workbench 4 can the thickness of cutting according to the size of timber, to timber adjust up and down, to meet the requirement to timber processing。
Claims (1)
1. a planer, including frame (1), connecting gear (2), planing mechanism and workbench (4), described frame (1) is arranged on workbench (4) and above and props up connecting gear (2), described connecting gear (2) transmits the timber being placed on workbench (4), the timber that connecting gear (2) is transmitted by described planing mechanism cuts, it is characterized in that: described connecting gear (2) including: transfer roller (21), driving chain (22), driving motor (23) and travelling gear (24), described driving motor (23) rotates and drives described driving chain (22) and travelling gear (24) finally to drive transfer roller (21) to rotate, between described transfer roller (21) and workbench (4), the space that timber passes through is set, described planing mechanism is arranged on workbench (4), described workbench (4) includes fixed station (41) and traveling table (42), described traveling table (42) is up and down, described frame (1) also sets up transition wheel (5), driving chain (22) is made to drive transfer roller (21) to rotate after described transition wheel (5)；
Described transition wheel (5) arranges drive (51) and rotates wheel (52), described drive (51) and rotation wheel (52) are coaxially disposed, described driving chain (22) drives described drive (51) to rotate, described drive (51) drives described rotation wheel (52) to rotate, and described rotation wheel (52) is engaged with described travelling gear (24)；
Described planing mechanism includes planing mechanism (31) and lower planing mechanism (32)；
Described transfer roller (21) outer surface arranges anti-slop serrations；
Described anti-slop serrations and axis parallel；
Described upper planing mechanism (31) rear positions arranges transition roller (6)；
The quantity of described transfer roller (21) is 3, and arranges parallel；The connecting gear of described lower planing mechanism (32) drives first and second transfer roller (21) rotation；The connecting gear of described upper planing mechanism (31) drives the 3rd transfer roller (21) and described transition roller (6) to rotate, and is connected by chain between second described transfer roller (21) with the described the 3rd transfer roller (21)；
Described lower planing mechanism (32) is arranged between described first piece transfer roller (21) and second transfer roller (21)；Described upper planing mechanism (31) is arranged between described the 3rd piece transfer roller (21) and described transition roller (6)；
Described traveling table arranges adjustment device under (42)；
Described lower mechanism (32) of planing is arranged below rotation roller (7)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410540667.0A CN104308906B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Planer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410540667.0A CN104308906B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Planer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104308906A CN104308906A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104308906B true CN104308906B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=52364284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410540667.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104308906B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Planer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104308906B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2244461Y (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-01-08 | 朱泽玉 | Woodworking four-face planer |
| JPH09155805A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-17 | Hitachi Koki Haramachi Co Ltd | Head lifting mechanism for planing machine |
| TW500043U (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2002-08-21 | Ruei-Sen Liau | Speed adjusting apparatus for feeding roller of wood planing machine |
| CN2724958Y (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-09-14 | 余旺坤 | Four-side carpenter planing milling machine |
| CN1864952A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2006-11-22 | 叶伟豪 | Combined wood planing machine |
| CN201231510Y (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2009-05-06 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Double-side press planer |
| CN204149268U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Planer |
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 CN CN201410540667.0A patent/CN104308906B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104308906A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20171014 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |