CN104301252B - A kind of data Transmission system and data transmission method for uplink - Google Patents

A kind of data Transmission system and data transmission method for uplink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104301252B
CN104301252B CN201410504528.2A CN201410504528A CN104301252B CN 104301252 B CN104301252 B CN 104301252B CN 201410504528 A CN201410504528 A CN 201410504528A CN 104301252 B CN104301252 B CN 104301252B
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channel message
tunnel
messages
information
network
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CN104301252A (en
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董嵬
周逸勋
刘俊晖
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Beijing QIYI Century Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing QIYI Century Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of data Transmission system and method, to exist when solving the problems, such as that existing internal network sends data.Data Transmission system includes central management server and tunnel nodes, central management server is used to tunneled network is configured and managed, can according to configuration topology information on each subnet of same internal network for building on diverse geographic location configured tunneling technique node establish the tunneled network, and configure the route information table and quality of service information of the tunneled network, so as to which tunnel nodes are after the IP messages of sub-nets transmission are received, and quality of service information matching flow control information can be searched, determine the stream interface driver that message transmits in tunneled network, the problems such as to reduce the delay in link, IP messages are packaged into channel message and search route information table again channel message is transmitted according to the configuration of flow control information, by ensuring that data are accurate, in the purpose network address quickly sent.

Description

A kind of data Transmission system and data transmission method for uplink
Technical field
The present invention relates to network technique field, more particularly to a kind of data Transmission system and a kind of data transmission method for uplink.
Background technology
In especially Internet firm of large enterprise, internal network is very huge, and mostly across the more of several cities Individual operator room.Although the network equipment in these different operators computer rooms constitutes an internal network that can be interconnected, But the network such as link, its bandwidth, the delay ginseng between the link, same city different operators computer room between different cities Number is all inconsistent.
The internal network of especially Internet firm of enterprise usually carries a variety of different network traffic demands, for example, certain A little data traffics it is closely related with online service, it is necessary in extremely low delay by, and then priority is relatively low for other data traffics, It is insensitive to being delayed.
But existing Intranet does not make a distinction to the data traffic transmitted between link, such as not During with sending data in the link between city, the whole bandwidth of link is often taken, causing the forward delay interval of follow-up data.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of data transmission method for uplink, to solve existing in-house network The problem of network exists when sending data.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of data Transmission system, to ensure the realization of the above method and Using.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of data Transmission system, it is characterised in that including:Mesotube Server and tunnel nodes are managed, wherein:The central management server, including:Module is established, for opening up for configured tunneling technique network Flutter information, and according to the topology information on each subnet of same internal network for building on diverse geographic location configured tunneling technique Node, establish the tunneled network;Routing configuration module, for configuring the route information table of the tunneled network;Service quality Configuration module, for configuring the quality of service information of each tunnel nodes in the tunneled network;The tunnel nodes, including:Tunnel Road critical point module, for receiving the port information of Internet protocol IP messages and the IP messages from affiliated subnet, and will The IP messages parsed are issued in affiliated subnet;Flow-control information matching module, for the port information according to the IP messages Search the quality of service information, match the flow control information of the IP messages, wherein, the flow control information include with It is at least one of lower:Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential routing iinformation;Encapsulation and deblocking module, for entering to the IP messages Row encapsulation, generates the channel message transmitted in tunneled network;And the channel message of reception is carried out corresponding to parsing acquisition IP messages;Node forwarding module, for being configured according to the flow control information to the channel message, and according to route Information table is transmitted to the channel message;And receive the channel message of other tunnel nodes transmission.
Optionally, the node forwarding module, before being additionally operable to be packaged the IP messages, when the flow controls When information includes compression ratio, the IP messages are compressed according to the compression ratio.
Optionally, the node forwarding module, for selecting the channel message in institute according to the preferential routing iinformation State the transmission link in tunneled network;And/or the channel message is configured in transmission link according to the bandwidth share information The bandwidth information taken during transmission, and determine whether the channel message needs current limliting according to the bandwidth share information, its In, the channel message is added in waiting list when it is determined that the channel message needs current limliting, it is determined that the tunnel When message does not need current limliting, the channel message is transmitted.
Optionally, the node forwarding module, for searching route information table according to the transmission link of the channel message, The channel message is transmitted to the next-hop tunnel node of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link.
Optionally, the node forwarding module, for receiving the channel message of other tunnel nodes transmission, and described in detection Tunnel nodes whether be the channel message destination tunnel node;When the tunnel nodes are not the purposes of the channel message During tunnel nodes, search route information table and the channel message is transmitted to the next of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link Jump tunnel node;When the tunnel nodes are the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, encapsulation and the deblocking mould is triggered Block to the tunnel nodes to parse.
The invention also discloses a kind of data transmission method for uplink, applied to the tunneled network configured based on central management server Topology information, the institute that configured tunneling technique node is established on each subnet of same internal network for building on diverse geographic location State in tunneled network, described method includes:The tunnel nodes receive IP messages from affiliated subnet, and obtain the IP reports The port information of text;Port information according to the IP messages searches quality of service information, obtains the flow control of the IP messages Information processed, wherein, the flow control information includes at least one of following:Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential route letter Breath;The IP messages are packaged, generate the channel message transmitted in tunneled network;According to the flow control information pair The channel message is configured, and the channel message is transmitted according to route information table.
Optionally, before being packaged to the IP messages, in addition to:When the flow control information includes compression ratio When, the IP messages are compressed according to the compression ratio.
Optionally, the channel message is configured according to the flow control information, including:According to the preferential road Transmission link of the channel message in the tunneled network is selected by information;And/or match somebody with somebody according to the bandwidth share information The bandwidth information taken when the channel message is sent in transmission link is put, and institute is determined according to the bandwidth share information State whether tunnel text needs current limliting, wherein, the channel message is added to when it is determined that the channel message needs current limliting Treat in queue, when it is determined that the channel message does not need current limliting, the channel message is transmitted.
Optionally, it is described that the channel message is transmitted according to route information table, including:According to the channel message Transmission link search route information table, the channel message is transmitted to the next of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link Jump tunnel node.
Optionally, in addition to:Receive other tunnel nodes transmission channel message, and detect the tunnel nodes whether be The destination tunnel node of the channel message;When the tunnel nodes are not the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, look into Look for route information table that the channel message is transmitted to the next-hop tunnel node of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link;When When the tunnel nodes are the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, IP corresponding to parsing acquisition is carried out to the tunnel nodes Message, and the IP messages parsed are issued in the subnet belonging to the tunnel nodes.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention includes advantages below:
Data Transmission system includes central management server and tunnel nodes, and central management server is used for tunneled network Configured and managed, can according to configuration topology information the same internal network for building on diverse geographic location each son Online configured tunneling technique node establishes the tunneled network, and configures the route information table and quality of service information of the tunneled network, So as to which tunnel nodes are after the IP messages of sub-nets transmission are received, message is transmitted and non-IP network using tunneled network, therefore can To search quality of service information matching flow control information, the stream interface driver that message transmits in tunneled network is determined, is such as taken Bandwidth, link selection, priority etc. is sent, so that the problems such as delay in link is reduced in subsequently sending again encapsulates IP messages Into channel message, then search route information table and channel message is transmitted according to the configuration of flow control information, by true Protect in the purpose network address that data are accurately and rapidly sent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of connection diagram of tunneled network of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structured flowchart of data Transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of step flow chart of data transmission method for uplink of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that channel message forwards schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of optional step flow chart of data transmission method for uplink of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the tunnel network diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two provides.
Embodiment
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
One of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is, proposes a kind of data Transmission system, to solve existing in-house network The problem of network exists when sending data.The data Transmission system includes central management server and tunnel nodes, central management clothes Business device is used to tunneled network is configured and managed, and can build on diverse geographic location according to the topology information of configuration Configured tunneling technique node establishes the tunneled network on each subnet of same internal network, and configures the routing iinformation of the tunneled network Table and quality of service information, so as to which tunnel nodes are after the IP messages of sub-nets transmission are received, message is transmitted using tunneled network And non-IP network, therefore quality of service information matching flow control information can be searched, determine that message transmits in tunneled network Stream interface driver, such as occupied bandwidth, link selection, priority is sent, so as to reduce delay etc. in link in subsequently sending IP messages are packaged into channel message by problem again, then search route information table according to the configuration of flow control information to tunnel report Text is transmitted, in the purpose network address accurately and rapidly sent by ensuring data.
Embodiment one
Reference picture 1, show a kind of connection diagram of tunneled network of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the data Transmission system of tunneled network includes:One central management server 10 and it is more than Two tunnel nodes 20.Central management server 10 is respectively connected with each tunnel nodes 20, to be configured to tunnel nodes 20, And each tunnel nodes 20 are directly connected with each other, so as to form the link of intercommunication, channel message can be transmitted each other.
Wherein, tunnel refer to that the hardware devices such as two-server establish on existing IP network such as TCP/UDP Deng link, this link is expressed as the network link of one point-to-point (Point To Point) by both sides, and is provided to both sides One virtual network interface.Based on this, tunneled network can be the hardware devices such as some servers existing IP network it It is upper mutually to establish such as TCP or UDP links, and these links are expressed as a network in logic, and serviced to every Device provides a virtual network interface.
Reference picture 2, a kind of structured flowchart of data Transmission system of the present invention is shown, can specifically include following mould Block:
Central management server 10 is used for the tunneled network for establishing data Transmission system, the topology letter of configured tunneling technique network Breath, network routing table and quality of service information etc., are configured to tunneled network, are managed.
Central management server 10 includes:Establish module 1002, routing configuration module 1004 and quality of service configuration module 1006, wherein:
Module 1002 is established, is being built on not for the topology information of configured tunneling technique network, and according to the topology information With configured tunneling technique node on each subnet of the same internal network in geographical position, the tunneled network is established.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Intranet can be the catenet of cross-domain different geographical, therefore the in-house network Network is included in the multiple subnets established in different geographical position, also has the LAN of intercommunication in subnet, data can be each Transmit, can also transmit between subnets in subnet., can be on each subnet in order to be controlled the data transmitted subnet Configured tunneling technique node, the transmission of data between subnet is realized by the link between tunnel nodes.
Therefore, tunneled network can be referred to the topology information of configured tunneling technique network, the topology information by establishing module 1002 In each subnet tunnel nodes be connected with each other form.And then can according to the topology information of configuration on subnet configured tunneling technique section Point, establish and interconnect the tunneled network formed by tunnel nodes, therefore the tunnel nodes also achieve the topology of tunneled network Structure.
Routing configuration module 1004, for configuring the route information table of the tunneled network.
Wherein, the main target that route information table is established is to realize Routing Protocol and Route Selection.Route information table The path of particular network address in inwardly directed network (network address of such as subnet) is store, certainly, in route information table Can be with information such as the route metric values of record path, and the topology information containing network.Can be by tunnel based on the route information table Road message is sent to destination tunnel node from source tunnel nodes.
Quality of service configuration module 1006, for configuring the quality of service information of each tunnel nodes in the tunneled network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, IP messages are used when data are transmitted in subnet, are transmitted in the tunneled network between subnet Channel message is used during data, therefore when data will be transferred to two subnets from a subnet, IP messages can be packaged into Channel message.
Wherein, quality of service information is used in configured tunneling technique network the transmission quality of the channel message transmitted, such as tunnel Message occupied bandwidth, priority, the link of selection etc. is sent, therefore include the flow control of channel message by quality of service information Information processed, the flow control information include at least one of following:Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential routing iinformation.
Wherein, compression ratio is used to determine the ratio for being compressed IP messages, i.e. size after IP message compressions and compression The ratio between preceding size.
Bandwidth share information is used for the bandwidth information for channel message distribution, such as distributes channel message and takes 5M bandwidth;And And traffic conditions of the bandwidth share information also according to channel message determine it is transmission etc. after sending or cache immediately.Work as message Flow exceedes the bandwidth share of configuration, then sends, otherwise send immediately, therefore bandwidth share information can be used as tunnel after caching The priority that message is sent judges one of information.
Preferential routing iinformation is used for the transmission link for determining channel message, can such as be divided into conventional link and reserve link, Or it is divided into high-speed link and generic link etc., the different priorities according to message select different links to send channel message.
Therefore, central management server 10 is used for whole tunneled network, and the data of tunneled network send etc. and carried out Configuration, management, so as to ensure tunneled network normal work.Tunnel nodes refer to other equipment to connect in tunneled network Connect, with independent address and with the network connection point for transmitting or receiving data function.Therefore tunnel nodes can be by subnet IP messages be packaged into channel message after transmitted between tunneled network, channel message solution can also be honored as a queen and be sent to tunnel nodes In affiliated subnet, the transmission of data between different sub-network is realized.The tunnel nodes 20 include:Tunnel critical point module 2002, stream control Information matches module 2004, encapsulation and deblocking module 2006 and node forwarding module 2008.
Tunnel critical point module 2002, for receiving Internet protocol IP messages and the IP messages from affiliated subnet Port information, and the IP messages parsed are issued in affiliated subnet.Wherein, the port information include transport layer protocol and The relevant information of transport layer port.
Flow-control information matching module 2004, for searching the service quality letter according to the port information of the IP messages Breath, match the flow control information of the IP messages.Wherein, the flow control information includes at least one of following:Compression ratio, Bandwidth share information, preferential routing iinformation;
Encapsulation and deblocking module 2006, for being packaged to the IP messages, generate the tunnel transmitted in tunneled network Road message;And IP messages corresponding to parsing acquisition are carried out to the channel message of reception.
Node forwarding module 2008, for being configured according to the flow control information to the channel message, and according to The channel message is transmitted according to route information table;And receive the channel message of other tunnel nodes transmission.
Therefore above-mentioned data Transmission system is based on, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of data sender based on tunnel nodes Method.
Reference picture 3, a kind of step flow chart of data transmission method for uplink of the present invention is shown, can specifically include following step Suddenly:
Step 302, the tunnel nodes receive IP messages from affiliated subnet, and obtain the port letter of the IP messages Breath.
Step 304, the port information according to the IP messages searches quality of service information, obtains the flow of the IP messages Control information.
Wherein, the flow control information includes at least one of following:Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential route letter Breath.
Step 306, the IP messages are packaged, generate the channel message transmitted in tunneled network.
Step 308, the channel message is configured according to the flow control information, and according to route information table pair The channel message is transmitted.
When IP messages in subnet be present and to send other subnets, as IP messages will be sent to from positioned at Pekinese's subnet 1 Subnet 2 (as shown in Figure 4) positioned at Shanghai, on the tunnel nodes A of the IP message transmissions that subnet 1 will first be sent to subnet 1, And the port information of the tunnel nodes is sent, port information includes:Transport layer protocol, source port, destination interface, source IP Location, purpose IP address etc., wherein " source " refers to network node in subnet where IP messages, " purpose " refers to that IP messages will The network node for the subnet being sent to.
Then tunnel nodes search quality of service information according to the port information of the IP messages, obtain and the IP messages The flow control information of matching, for performing corresponding flow-control operation when transmitting channel message.Then tunnel nodes A is to IP Message is packaged generation channel message.
In the present embodiment, tunneled network can use transmission control protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP), or the agreement such as UDP (User Datagram Protocol, UDP), therefore can be according to The host-host protocol used carries out the encapsulation of IP messages.Wherein, TCP is a kind of towards connection (connection is oriented to), reliable, base In IP transport layer protocol, TCP is 6 in the protocol number of IP messages.UDP is open system interconnection (Open System Interconnection, OSI) a kind of connectionless transport layer protocol in reference model, there is provided towards the simple unreliable of affairs Information transmission service, UDP are 17 in the protocol number of IP messages.
The bandwidth information of flow control information configured tunneling technique message, the link sent etc. are can then proceed in, so as to foundation Route information table determines next tunnel nodes with channel message in transmission link, the channel message is sent to next In individual tunnel nodes.
In the present embodiment, data Transmission system includes central management server and tunnel nodes, and central management server is used In being configured and being managed to tunneled network, the same interior of diverse geographic location can built on according to the topology information of configuration Configured tunneling technique node establishes the tunneled network on each subnet of portion's network, and configures the route information table kimonos of the tunneled network Business quality information, so as to which tunnel nodes are after the IP messages of sub-nets transmission are received, message is transmitted using tunneled network rather than IP Network, therefore quality of service information matching flow control information can be searched, determine the stream control that message transmits in tunneled network Strategy, such as occupied bandwidth, link selection, priority is sent, so that the problems such as delay in link is reduced in subsequently sending is again IP messages are packaged into channel message, route information table is then searched and channel message is carried out according to the configuration of flow control information Send, in the purpose network address accurately and rapidly sent by ensuring data.
Embodiment two
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the present embodiment is discussed further the data Transmission system, and based on the data The data transmission method for uplink of transmission system.
In the present embodiment, data Transmission system includes:Central management server 10 and tunnel nodes 20.Central management service Device 10 includes:Establish module 1002, routing configuration module 1004 and quality of service configuration module 1006.The tunnel nodes 20 wrap Include:Tunnel critical point module 2002, flow-control information matching module 2004, encapsulation and deblocking module 2006 and node forwarding module 2008。
The embodiment of the present invention provides a tunnel net transparent to user on existing network, and is replaced using tunnel net Legacy network forwards to IP messages.Therefore one or more can be increased in each subnet of existing internal network Linux server, such as server is configured to be in communication with each other by udp protocol on existing internal network, these communication chains The set on road forms tunneled network, thus can be using these servers as tunneled network tunnel nodes, and tunnel nodes can To regard the virtual router of tunneled network as.Tunneled network is directly established on existing network, it is possible to reduce to existing network Transformation expense, reduce to expense of server configuration modification etc..
Tunneled network includes central management server, each tunneled network can be matched somebody with somebody by central management server Put, including at least following configuration:
(1) topological arrangement.
Topology information i.e. in configured tunneling technique network between tunnel nodes (i.e. virtual router).Tunneled network and traditional net Network (such as IP network) is different, and the router of legacy network is in communication with each other by Routing Protocol, such as open most short Heat source (Open Shortest Path First, OSPF) agreement, or routing information protocol (Routing Information Protocol, RIP) etc., these agreements are all based on broadcasting to realize again, i.e. the network topology of legacy network Information is sent to other routers by broadcast.
For tunneled network structure on traditional IP, the tunnel nodes of tunneled network are usually located at difference in the present embodiment Subnet on, there was only cast link between tunnel nodes, the automatic topology information for obtaining tunneled network of broadcast can not be passed through.Therefore The topology information of tunneled network, such as manual configuration or the subnet topology configuration according to legacy network can be pre-configured with, and Each tunnel nodes can also configure the information of some downstream links, and downstream links are the purpose tunnels that tunnel nodes E-Packet The set of node, therefore the topology information of tunneled network can be rendered as a digraph.Certainly, for a certain tunnel nodes and Say that its destination tunnel node to be sent to is downstream node, and when it receives the message of other tunnel nodes, other tunnel sections Point is its upstream node, therefore the link of tunneled network can be two-way communication.
(2) route information table configures.
Route information table can describe the responsible outlet IP scopes of each virtual router (i.e. tunnel nodes).Channel message When being forwarded in tunneled network, one outlet node (destination tunnel node) must be routed to, this Egress node will can be reported Text is reduced on the legacy network of subnet where original IP messages are sent to it.After each virtual router receives channel message Its purpose IP can be checked, if performing above-mentioned reduction if exporting in IP scopes, be forwarded to the step of subnet.
(3) quality of service configuration.
Quality of service configuration information can be regarded as flow control plan of the tunneled network for the data message of different demands Set slightly, the demand of flow is with { source IP, source IP mask, source port, Target IP, Target IP mask, target port, transmission Layer protocol } etc. information describe, strategy is the information such as flow control information { bandwidth share, preferential route, data compression rate } To describe.Above-mentioned flow control information can be applied by virtual router during channel message forwards.
Central management server establishes simultaneously management tunnel network by configuring above- mentioned information.It can be believed according to the topology of configuration Configuration server is ceased, tunneled network, such as tunneled network based on UDP links, and configuring are established using the tunnel nodes on subnet The contents such as the route information table and quality of service information that are used in tunneled network aspect.
In the present embodiment, tunneled network forms an abstract network, virtual router (the i.e. tunnel section of tunneled network Point) be both IP messages come in and go out tunneled network critical point, be also responsible for inside tunneled network carry out message routing node.Cause This, server in network can gateway carrys out transparent use tunnel net and taken by default with the virtual router in itself subnet The critical point that subnet connects with tunneled network when business, i.e. tunnel nodes, and the section of data is transmitted between the tunnel nodes of tunneled network Point, realize the transparent transmission of data between subnet.Therefore tunnel nodes mainly perform following operating procedure:
(1) message forwards
Virtual router can necessarily be located after the IP messages that legacy network (such as subnet) is sent are received to IP messages Reason (such as compression), then increase the first-class encapsulation operation of tunnel net message before message after treatment and IP messages are packaged into tunnel Message, then tunnel network packet is subjected to routing forwarding, stream control can be carried out according to quality of service information wherein during routing forwarding Operated Deng processing.
(2) critical point of tunneled network
Virtual router is that the processing such as encapsulation can be compressed to IP messages in message entry/exit tunneled network, and right Channel message is decompressed and unsealed etc. reason, such as after channel message is received, can be according to route information table to tunnel Message carries out routing forwarding, i.e., determines for the channel message to be forwarded to the virtual road of next-hop of transmission link by route information table By device, or it is reduced into original IP messages and turns to be dealt into legacy network by critical point.
Therefore, tunnel nodes can be responsible for as the critical point of the IP messages discrepancy tunneled network of legacy network (subnet) Discrepancy of the IP messages between legacy network and tunneled network.Also, for what is established between servers according to topological arrangement Tunneled network, the routing forwarding of message can be realized in tunneled network aspect and ensure quality of the message in repeating process, The IP messages into tunneled network are enable to be routed to optimal Egress node, and energy by optimal path in tunnel net It is enough to be forwarded according to the quality of service information in central management server.
Based on above-mentioned discussion, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, node forwarding module 2008, it is additionally operable to report the IP Before text is packaged, when the flow control information includes compression ratio, the IP messages are carried out according to the compression ratio Compression.I.e. it is determined that the IP messages that subnet uploads first can be compressed when needing forwarding according to compression ratio to IP messages, then IP messages after compression are packaged, generate corresponding channel message, such as heading can be added on IP messages and configured The Information encapsulations such as corresponding host-host protocol are into the channel message based on the host-host protocol.
The node forwarding module 2008, for selecting the channel message in the tunnel according to the preferential routing iinformation Transmission link in road network;And/or configure the channel message according to the bandwidth share information and sent in transmission link Shi Zhanyong bandwidth information, and determine whether the channel message needs current limliting according to the bandwidth share information, wherein, Determine that the channel message needs that the channel message is added in waiting list during current limliting, it is determined that the channel message not When needing current limliting, the channel message is transmitted.
After channel message is generated, it can such as believe according to flow control information configured tunneling technique message according to preferential route Breath selection channel message transmission link, and for example according to bandwidth share information configured tunneling technique message take bandwidth information and really Determine whether channel message needs current limliting etc., any of the above-described kind of flow-control operation can be performed in actual treatment, or any combination thereof Flow-control operation.
Such as a certain channel message priority is higher, according to preferential routing iinformation high-speed link can be selected to send.If certainly The priority of a certain channel message is relatively low, then can select the same relatively low generic link forwarding of priority.If high priority Message and low priority message try concurrently to forward by a certain link, then limited forwarding high priority message, and low priority Message is then added in waiting list according to the busy degree selection of the spare time of link, is sent according to queue sequence.
The node forwarding module, for searching route information table according to the transmission link of the channel message, by described in Channel message is transmitted to the next-hop tunnel node of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link.
The node forwarding module, for receiving the channel message of other tunnel nodes transmission, and detect the tunnel section Point whether be the channel message destination tunnel node;When the tunnel nodes are not the purpose tunnel sections of the channel message During point, the next-hop tunnel that the channel message is transmitted to tunnel nodes described in the transmission link by route information table is searched Node;When the tunnel nodes are not the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, trigger it is described encapsulation and deblocking module with The tunnel nodes are parsed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the data sender based on the data Transmission system is discussed using specific example Method.
Reference picture 5, a kind of optional step flow chart of data transmission method for uplink of the present invention is shown, can specifically included such as Lower step:
Step 502, the tunnel nodes receive IP messages from affiliated subnet, and obtain the port letter of the IP messages Breath.
Step 504, the port information according to the IP messages searches quality of service information, obtains the flow of the IP messages Control information.Wherein, the flow control information includes at least one of following:Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential route letter Breath.
Step 506, determine the need for being compressed the IP messages according to the flow control information.
When the flow control information includes compression ratio, step 508 is performed;Otherwise, step 510 is performed.
Step 508, the IP messages are compressed according to the compression ratio.
Step 510, IP messages are packaged, generate the channel message transmitted in tunneled network.
Step 512, the channel message is configured according to the flow control information.
Wherein:Transmission link of the channel message in the tunneled network is selected according to the preferential routing iinformation; And/or the bandwidth information taken when the channel message is sent in transmission link is configured according to the bandwidth share information, with And determine whether the channel message needs current limliting according to the bandwidth share information, wherein, it is determined that the channel message needs Want that the channel message is added in waiting list during current limliting, when it is determined that the channel message does not need current limliting, to described Channel message is transmitted.
Step 514, route information table is searched according to the transmission link of the channel message, the channel message is transmitted to The next-hop tunnel node of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link.
So as to which the IP messages in subnet can be forwarded in tunneled network by aforesaid operations step, if a certain tunnel certainly Road node, which receives, receives the channel message that other tunnel nodes are sent, and the channel message can be carried out according to route information table Detection, determine itself whether be the channel message destination tunnel node.If not the destination tunnel node of the channel message, Then search the next-hop tunnel knot that the channel message is transmitted to tunnel nodes described in the transmission link by route information table Point;If during the destination tunnel node of the channel message, then the tunnel nodes are carried out with IP messages corresponding to parsing acquisition, And the IP messages parsed are issued in the subnet belonging to the tunnel nodes.
Reference picture 6, show the tunnel network diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two provides.
3 tunnel nodes are basically illustrated in figure 6, other unshowned tunnels actually in the tunneled network also be present Node, i.e., each tunnel nodes other tunnel nodes can be connected with least two.Wherein, tunnel nodes A is responsible for Producing 192.168.0.0/24;Tunnel nodes B is responsible for producing for 192.168.1.0/24, and tunnel nodes C is responsible for Producing 192.168.2.0/24.
If tunnel net client A will give tunnel net client B to send a 192.168.0.10=>192.168.1.10 message PACKET_A.After tunnel nodes A receives message PACKET_A, using message PACKET_A port information matching service quality letter Breath determines flow control information, determines the need for performing the stream controls such as compression to message PACKET_A according to the flow control information Processing operation, generation channel message TPACKET_A is then being packaged to message PACKET_A.
Hereafter, tunnel nodes A detection flows control information again, determines that channel message TPACKET_A carries out other limits Stream operation, channel message TPACKET_A transmission link, occupied bandwidth are such as determined, can also be by tunnel report if desired for current limliting Literary TPACKET_A, which is put into waiting list, to be waited, and directly next-hop tunnel can be forwarded to according to routing table if not needing current limliting Road node, such as the tunnel nodes B in Fig. 4.
Tunnel nodes B, can after the channel message TPACKET_A of tunnel nodes A transmissions is received with testing goal IP Whether location, if in the range of the outlet IP of itself, channel message TPACKET_A is reduced in the range of the outlet IP of itself IP message PACKET_A, are then forwarded in subnet from critical point.
Certainly, if a certain channel message is not in the range of the outlet IP of itself, according to route information table by channel message It is transmitted to next-hop tunnel nodes.
One tunnel net transparent to user is provided on existing network, and legacy network is replaced to IP using tunnel net Message is forwarded, it is possible to reduce the transformation expense to existing network, is reduced to expense of server configuration modification etc..
It should be noted that for embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a series of action group Close, but those skilled in the art should know, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because according to According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, and the involved action not necessarily present invention is implemented Necessary to example.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, what each embodiment stressed be with The difference of other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can use one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention is with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program The flow chart and/or block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram In each flow and/or square frame and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These can be provided Computer program instructions are set to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to produce a machine so that is held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments Capable instruction is produced for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames The device for the function of specifying.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments In the computer-readable memory to work in a specific way so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory produces bag The manufacture of command device is included, the command device is realized in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments so that Series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to produce computer implemented processing, so that The instruction performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows And/or specified in one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames function the step of.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art once know base This creative concept, then other change and modification can be made to these embodiments.So appended claims are intended to be construed to Including preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms be used merely to by One entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operation Between any this actual relation or order be present.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning Covering including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements are not only wrapped Those key elements, but also the other element including being not expressly set out are included, or is also included for this process, method, article Or the key element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or terminal device also be present.
Above to a kind of data Transmission system provided by the present invention and a kind of data transmission method for uplink, detailed Jie has been carried out Continue, specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above example is only It is the method and its core concept for being used to help understand the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this hair Bright thought, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content should not manage Solve as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. data Transmission system, it is characterised in that including:Central management server and tunnel nodes, wherein:
    The central management server, including:
    Module is established, different geographical positions are being built on for the topology information of configured tunneling technique network, and according to the topology information Configured tunneling technique node on each subnet for the same internal network put, establishes the tunneled network;
    Routing configuration module, for configuring the route information table of the tunneled network;
    Quality of service configuration module, for configuring the quality of service information of each tunnel nodes in the tunneled network;
    The tunnel nodes, including:
    Tunnel critical point module, for receiving the port letter of Internet protocol IP messages and the IP messages from affiliated subnet Breath, and the IP messages parsed are issued in affiliated subnet, the port information comprises at least:Transport layer protocol, source port, Destination interface, source IP address, purpose IP address;
    Flow-control information matching module, the quality of service information is searched for the port information according to the IP messages, matches institute The flow control information of IP messages is stated, determines the stream interface driver that the IP messages transmit in tunneled network, wherein, the flow Control information includes at least one of following:Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential routing iinformation;The compression ratio is used to determine The ratio being compressed to IP messages, the bandwidth share information are used to distribute bandwidth, the preferential route letter for channel message Cease the transmission link for determining channel message;
    Encapsulation and deblocking module, for being packaged to the IP messages, generate the tunnel transmitted in the tunneled network between subnet Road message;And the IP messages transmitted corresponding to parsing acquisition in subnet are carried out to the channel message of reception;
    Node forwarding module, believe for being configured according to the flow control information to the channel message, and according to route Breath table is transmitted to the channel message;And receive the channel message of other tunnel nodes transmission.
  2. 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The node forwarding module, before being additionally operable to be packaged the IP messages, when the flow control information includes pressure During shrinkage, the IP messages are compressed according to the compression ratio.
  3. 3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The node forwarding module, for selecting the channel message in the tunneled network according to the preferential routing iinformation Transmission link;And/or configure what is taken when the channel message is sent in transmission link according to the bandwidth share information Bandwidth information, and determine whether the channel message needs current limliting according to the bandwidth share information, wherein, it is determined that described Channel message needs that the channel message is added in waiting list during current limliting, it is determined that the channel message does not need current limliting When, the channel message is transmitted.
  4. 4. the system according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:
    The node forwarding module, for searching route information table according to the transmission link of the channel message, by the tunnel Message is transmitted to the next-hop tunnel nodes of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link.
  5. 5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The node forwarding module, for receiving the channel message of other tunnel nodes transmission, and detect the tunnel nodes and be The no destination tunnel node for the channel message;When the tunnel nodes are not the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message When, search the next-hop tunnel section that the channel message is transmitted to tunnel nodes described in the transmission link by route information table Point;When the tunnel nodes are the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, encapsulation and the deblocking module is triggered with to institute Tunnel nodes are stated to be parsed.
  6. 6. a kind of data transmission method for uplink, it is characterised in that applied to opening up for the tunneled network configured based on central management server Information is flutterred, the tunnel that configured tunneling technique node is established on each subnet of same internal network for building on diverse geographic location In road network, described method includes:
    The tunnel nodes receive IP messages from affiliated subnet, and obtain the port information of the IP messages, the port letter Breath comprises at least:Transport layer protocol, source port, destination interface, source IP address, purpose IP address;
    Port information according to the IP messages searches quality of service information, obtains the flow control information of the IP messages, really The stream interface driver that the fixed IP messages transmit in tunneled network, wherein, the flow control information includes at least one of following: Compression ratio, bandwidth share information, preferential routing iinformation;The compression ratio is used to determine the ratio for being compressed IP messages, institute State bandwidth share information and be used to be channel message distribution bandwidth, the preferential routing iinformation is used for the send chain for determining channel message Road;
    The IP messages are packaged, generate the channel message transmitted in tunneled network, are adopted when data are transmitted in subnet Channel message is used when data are transmitted with IP messages, in the tunneled network between subnet;
    The channel message is configured according to the flow control information, and according to route information table to the channel message It is transmitted.
  7. 7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that before being packaged to the IP messages, in addition to:
    When the flow control information includes compression ratio, the IP messages are compressed according to the compression ratio.
  8. 8. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that the channel message is entered according to the flow control information Row configuration, including:
    Transmission link of the channel message in the tunneled network is selected according to the preferential routing iinformation;And/or
    The bandwidth information taken when the channel message is sent in transmission link is configured according to the bandwidth share information, and Determine whether the channel message needs current limliting according to the bandwidth share information, wherein, it is determined that the channel message needs The channel message is added in waiting list during current limliting, when it is determined that the channel message does not need current limliting, to the tunnel Road message is transmitted.
  9. 9. the method according to claim 6 or 8, it is characterised in that the foundation route information table is to the channel message It is transmitted, including:
    Route information table is searched according to the transmission link of the channel message, the channel message is transmitted to the transmission link Described in tunnel nodes next-hop tunnel nodes.
  10. 10. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Receive other tunnel nodes transmission channel message, and detect the tunnel nodes whether be the channel message purpose Tunnel nodes;
    When the tunnel nodes are not the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, route information table is searched by the tunnel report Text is transmitted to the next-hop tunnel nodes of tunnel nodes described in the transmission link;
    When the tunnel nodes are the destination tunnel nodes of the channel message, the tunnel nodes are carried out with parsing acquisition pair The IP messages answered, and the IP messages parsed are issued in the subnet belonging to the tunnel nodes.
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