CN104252175B - Automatic working system and its method for antinoise signal interference - Google Patents

Automatic working system and its method for antinoise signal interference Download PDF

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CN104252175B
CN104252175B CN201310269207.4A CN201310269207A CN104252175B CN 104252175 B CN104252175 B CN 104252175B CN 201310269207 A CN201310269207 A CN 201310269207A CN 104252175 B CN104252175 B CN 104252175B
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time interval
signal
characteristic time
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pulse
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CN104252175A (en
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强尼·鲍瑞那图
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method that automatic working system and its antinoise signal are disturbed, by set sideband signal have predetermined characteristic time interval and corresponding automatic running device reference characteristic time interval, compare the characteristic time interval and the characteristic time interval of reference of detection signal, determine that the detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal if the characteristic time interval of detection signal is matched with the characteristic time interval referred to, otherwise determine it is uncorrelated so that automatic working system can effectively reduce interference of other ambient signals to this automatic working system.

Description

Automatic working system and its method for antinoise signal interference
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic working system, the side of particularly a kind of automatic working system and its antinoise signal interference Method.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, intelligent automatic running device is well known, because automatic running device can The inter-related task pre-set is performed with the program pre-set automatically, without artificial operation and intervention, therefore should in industry With and family product on application widely.On robot of the industrial application as performed various functions, family product Using such as hay mover, dust catcher etc., these intelligent automatic running devices dramatically saves on the time of people, to industrial production And life staying idle at home all brings great convenience.
To ensure that above-mentioned automatic running device works in predetermined working range, generally using automatic working system to certainly The working range of dynamic walking arrangement is controlled.Automatic working system includes being laid on the boundary line of earth's surface, is connected with boundary line Signal generation apparatus, detecting signal unit on automatic running device and signal is handled and controls automatically walk to set The control unit of standby walking path.When the sideband signal that signal generation apparatus is sent flows through boundary line, produced in boundary line both sides Electromagnetic field signal in opposite direction, the electromagnetic field signal that the control unit of automatic running device is detected according to detecting signal unit Whether walking direction automatic running device is currently located in working range.However, can in the surrounding environment of automatic running device Can also there are other electromagnetic field signals, the sideband signal that particularly other neighbouring automatic working systems are sent, these signals can Automatic running device can be interfered, cause automatic running device None- identified sideband signal or by mistake know other signals Not Wei sideband signal, and then cause automatic running device can not work or go astray from the group.Can be effective it is therefore desirable to design one kind The method for excluding automatic working system that above-mentioned various types of signal disturbed sideband signal and its antinoise signal interference.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being:A kind of automatic working system that can be excluded the interference signal and its anti-letter are provided Number interference method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of automatic working system, including boundary module and Automatic running device, the boundary module includes the signal generation apparatus for generating sideband signal and filled with the signal Electric connection, the boundary line for defining automatic running device working region are put, the automatic running device is in the workspace Worked in domain according to preset program, the signal generation apparatus has fisrt feature time interval setting unit, set border to believe Number two characteristic points between predetermined characteristic time interval;Transmit the sideband signal in the boundary line;The automatic row Walking equipment includes:Second feature time interval setting unit, for setting the ginseng matched with the predetermined characteristic time interval The characteristic time interval examined;Detection unit, detects ambient signal present in the automatic running device surrounding environment and changes For corresponding detection signal;Processing unit, receives the detection signal and calculates the characteristic time interval of the detection signal, and Judge whether the characteristic time interval of the detection signal matches with the characteristic time interval of the reference, the place if matching Reason unit determines that the detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal;Otherwise the processing unit determine the detection signal and sideband signal without Close.
It is preferred that, the sideband signal is single pulse signal, and two characteristic points of the sideband signal are respectively rising edge With trailing edge, the predetermined characteristic time interval is the predetermined pwm value of single pulse signal, between the characteristic time of the reference It is divided into the pwm value scope of reference.
It is preferred that, the sideband signal be with close to the first pulse and the second pulse dipulse signal, it is described pre- Fixed characteristic time interval is the predetermined time interval between the first pulse and the second pulse, between the characteristic time of the reference It is divided into the time interval of reference corresponding with predetermined time interval.
It is preferred that, the predetermined time interval for the first pulse rising edge and the second pulse rising edge between when Between be spaced, or the time interval between the trailing edge of the first pulse and the trailing edge of the second pulse.
It is preferred that, the fisrt feature time interval setting unit has first selector, for selecting multiple first spies One in time interval is levied as predetermined characteristic time interval.
It is preferred that, when the automatic running device is connected with the signal generation apparatus, between the second feature time Communicate and set automatically according to predetermined characteristic time interval with the fisrt feature time interval setting unit every setting unit The characteristic time interval of the reference.
It is preferred that, the second feature time interval setting unit and the fisrt feature time interval setting unit are wireless The characteristic time interval for communicating and being referred to according to predetermined characteristic time interval Auto-matching.
It is preferred that, the automatic running device takes a round along the boundary line row, records each ambient signal received Characteristic time interval;The characteristic time interval of record is transferred to the of the signal generation apparatus by the automatic running device One characteristic time interval setting unit, the fisrt feature time interval setting unit was set between each characteristic time of record Every different predetermined characteristic time intervals, the second feature time interval setting unit is according to predetermined characteristic time interval The characteristic time interval of the reference is set.
It is preferred that, the sideband signal has predetermined period, and the value of the predetermined period is prime number.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of automatic working system antinoise signal interference, and the automatic working system includes border Module and automatic running device, the boundary module include being used for generating the signal generation apparatus of sideband signal, and with the letter Number generating means is electrically connected with, the boundary line for defining automatic running device working region, and the automatic running device is in institute State in working region and to be worked according to preset program, the signal generation apparatus has fisrt feature time interval setting unit, institute Stating automatic running device has second feature time interval setting unit, the described method comprises the following steps:The fisrt feature Time interval setting unit sets the predetermined characteristic time interval between two characteristic points of the sideband signal;The border Line transmits the sideband signal;The second feature time interval setting unit sets the spy of the reference of the automatic running device Levy time interval, the characteristic time interval correspondence predetermined characteristic time interval of the reference;The automatic running device Ambient signal present in detection surrounding environment is simultaneously converted to corresponding detection signal;The automatic running device receives the inspection Survey signal and calculate the characteristic time interval of the detection signal;Judge it is described detection signal characteristic time interval whether with institute State the characteristic time interval matching of reference;If the characteristic time interval and the characteristic time interval of the reference of the detection signal Matching, it is determined that the detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal, otherwise determines that detection signal is unrelated with the sideband signal.
It is preferred that, the sideband signal is single pulse signal, and two characteristic points of the sideband signal are respectively rising edge With trailing edge, the predetermined characteristic time interval is the predetermined pwm value of single pulse signal, between the characteristic time of the reference It is divided into the pwm value scope of reference.
It is preferred that, the sideband signal be with close to the first pulse and the second pulse dipulse signal, it is described pre- Fixed characteristic time interval is the predetermined time interval between the first pulse and the second pulse, between the characteristic time of the reference It is divided into the time interval of reference corresponding with predetermined time interval.
It is preferred that, the predetermined time interval for the first pulse rising edge and the second pulse rising edge between when Between be spaced, or the time interval between the trailing edge of the first pulse and the trailing edge of the second pulse.
It is preferred that, select one in multiple fisrt feature time intervals to be used as the predetermined characteristic time interval.
It is preferred that, when the automatic running device is connected with the signal generation apparatus, between the second feature time Communicate and set automatically according to predetermined characteristic time interval with the fisrt feature time interval setting unit every setting unit The characteristic time interval of the reference.
It is preferred that, the second feature time interval setting unit and the fisrt feature time interval setting unit are wireless The characteristic time interval for communicating and being referred to according to predetermined characteristic time interval Auto-matching.
It is preferred that, the automatic running device takes a round along the boundary line row, records each ambient signal received Characteristic time interval;The characteristic time interval of record is transferred to the of the signal generation apparatus by the automatic running device One characteristic time interval setting unit, the fisrt feature time interval setting unit was set between each characteristic time of record Every different predetermined characteristic time intervals, the second feature time interval setting unit is according to predetermined characteristic time interval The characteristic time interval of the reference is set.
It is preferred that, the sideband signal has predetermined period, and the value of the predetermined period is prime number.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By setting sideband signal to there is predetermined characteristic time interval and corresponding automatic The characteristic time interval of the reference of walking arrangement, compares the characteristic time interval and the characteristic time interval of reference of detection signal, The detection signal and sideband signal pair are determined if the characteristic time interval of detection signal is matched with the characteristic time interval referred to Should, otherwise determine it is uncorrelated so that automatic working system can effectively exclude other ambient signals to this automatic working system Interference.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical problem, technical scheme and the beneficial effect that invention described above is solved can by following The detailed description of the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention is realized, describes and clearly obtains in combination with accompanying drawing.
Identical label and symbol in accompanying drawing and specification are used to represent identical or equivalent element.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the automatic working system of a better embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the signal generation apparatus in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the waveform diagram for the sideband signal that signal generation apparatus is sent;
Fig. 4 is pulsewidth schematic diagram of the single pulse signal at signal generation apparatus, at boundary line and at automatic running device;
Fig. 5 is automatic running device with nearest boundary line apart from schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the automatic running device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 be dipulse signal in another better embodiment of the invention when not decaying, less decay when and compared with Schematic diagram during big decay;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for automatic working system antinoise signal interference of the present invention.
The boundary module of 100 automatic working system 1
The processing unit of 2 automatic running device 9
The signal generator of 3 boundary line 61
The memory cell of 4 working region 62 first
The fisrt feature time interval setting unit of 5 non-active area 63
The second feature time interval setting unit of 6 signal generation apparatus 21
The memory cell of 7 electromagnetic field 22 second
8 detection units
Embodiment
Detailed description for the present invention and technology contents, coordinate brief description of the drawings as follows, but appended accompanying drawing only provides ginseng Examine and illustrate, not for being any limitation as to the present invention.
Automatic working system 100 shown in Fig. 1 includes boundary module 1 and automatic running device 2.Boundary module 1 is further Including signal generation apparatus 6 and boundary line 3.Signal generation apparatus 6 generates sideband signal, and sets two features of sideband signal Predetermined characteristic time interval between point;Work of the boundary line 3 with signal generation apparatus 6 for planning automatic running device 2 Region in region, boundary line 3 is that the region outside working region 4, boundary line 3 is non-active area 5, and automatic running device 2 exists Worked in working region 4 according to predetermined formula.Boundary line 3 is electrically connected with the signal generation apparatus 6, to transmit the border Signal, and generate electromagnetic field 7.
In present embodiment, the sideband signal is pulse signal.In other embodiment, the sideband signal can also To be loaded with the sine wave signal of pulse signal, pulse signal modulation is loaded into sine wave signal by signal generation apparatus 6;Automatically Walking arrangement 2 is received after sideband signal, is demodulated, and obtains detection signal corresponding with pulse signal.
Automatic running device 2 includes detection unit 8 and processing unit 9.Environment letter present in the detection environment of detection unit 8 Number, particularly electromagnetic field signal, and be converted to corresponding detection signal.Processing unit 9 receives the detection signal of detection unit 8, There is the signal of predetermined characteristic time interval in recognition detection signal.In this way, automatic working system 100 can reduce predetermined spy Interference of the interference signal beyond time interval to the system is levied, the antijamming capability of the system is improved.Those skilled in the art It is understood that processing unit 9 can also be arranged on the place beyond automatic running device 2, now processing unit 9 and detection Signal can be transmitted by wired mode or wireless mode between unit 8.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is refer to, there is the signal generation apparatus 6 signal generator 61 and fisrt feature time interval to set Unit 63 is put, signal generator 61 is used to produce sideband signal, and fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 is used to set described The predetermined characteristic time interval of sideband signal.
In present embodiment, the sideband signal is single pulse signal, and two characteristic points of the sideband signal are respectively Rising edge and trailing edge, fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 set the predetermined pwm value of the sideband signal.
So that predetermined characteristic time interval is predetermined pwm value as an example, fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 is set The mode of predetermined characteristic time interval can be one kind in the following manner:
(1) manual set-up mode.The signal generation apparatus 6 also includes the first memory cell 62, for storing multiple the One pwm value, such as 100 μ s, 150 μ s or 200 μ s;Fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 has the first pulse-length discriminator (figure Do not show), the first pulse-length discriminator is operated by user to select one in multiple first pwm values to be used as predetermined pwm value.
(2) Automatic Styles.The automatic running device 2 takes a round along the row of boundary line 3, what record was received The pwm value of each ambient signal;When automatic running device 2 is returned and docked with signal generation apparatus 6, by docking terminal (figure Do not show) pwm value of record is transferred to the fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 of signal generation apparatus 6, described first is special Levy time interval setting unit 63 and the predetermined pwm values different from each pwm value recorded, the second feature time are set It is arranged at intervals the pwm value scope that unit 21 sets the reference according to predetermined pwm value.By setting the arteries and veins with ambient signal The different predetermined pwm value of width values can substantially reduce the possibility of sideband signal and ambient signal pulse overlap.
Fig. 4 is refer to, because the pulsewidth of pulse signal can decay in the transmitting procedure of boundary line 3 and air so that The pwm value that automatic running device 2 is received will be less than the predetermined pulse width value.The decay of pwm value and the length of boundary line 3 And automatic running device 2 is apart from the distance dependent of boundary line 3, i.e.,:Boundary line 3 is longer, and the decay of pwm value is bigger;Automatically walk Equipment 2 is more remote apart from boundary line 3, and the decay of pwm value is bigger.A in Fig. 4 represents pulse signal at signal generation apparatus Pulsewidth, such as 200 μ s;B in Fig. 4 represents pulsewidth of the pulse signal at boundary line, such as 190 μ s;C in Fig. 4 represents that pulse is believed Pulsewidth number at automatic running device, such as 170 μ s.
As shown in figure 5, when working region 4 is determined, the length d1 of boundary line 3 is certain value;Automatic running device 2 is preferential The nearest boundary line 3 of detecting, when automatic running device 2 is located at the center O of working region 4, the distance with nearest boundary line 3 D2 is farthest.
One pulsewidth lower limit of the pwm value that automatic running device 2 is received can be obtained according to experiment or test. Automatic running device 2 sets the pwm value scope of a reference, and its higher limit is predetermined pwm value, and lower limit experiment is obtained Pulsewidth lower limit.The detection signal identification of pwm value in the range of pwm value with reference is border by automatic running device 2 Signal, and confirm pwm value and be less than pulsewidth lower limit and unrelated with sideband signal higher than the detection signal of predetermined pwm value.
Refer to Fig. 6, automatic running device 2 also includes second feature time interval setting unit 21, for set or Characteristic time interval with reference corresponding with the predetermined characteristic time interval.
By the characteristic time interval of reference for reference pwm value scope exemplified by, the second pulsewidth setting unit 21 set or The mode of pwm value scope with reference can be one kind in the following manner:
(1) manual set-up mode.Automatic running device 2 also includes the second memory cell 22, for storing multiple second arteries and veins Width values scope, every one second pwm value scope is corresponding with one first pwm value;Second feature time interval setting unit 21 has Second pulse-length discriminator (not shown), the second pulse-length discriminator is operated to select one in multiple second pwm value scopes by user It is individual.
(2) Auto-matching mode:When automatic running device 2 is docked with signal generation apparatus 6, second feature time interval Setting unit 21 is predetermined by dock that the fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 of terminal reception signal generation apparatus 6 sets Pwm value, and the pwm value scope of reference is set according to predetermined pwm value.The pwm value scope of reference and predetermined pulsewidth The matching process of value fully automated can be carried out, or operate a pulsewidth set key on automatic running device 2 (to scheme not by user Show), to start Auto-matching process.
The second feature time interval setting unit 21 also can be with the nothing of fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 Line communicates, such as bluetooth, WIFI, purple honeybee (Zigbee) wireless communication technology.The second feature time interval setting unit 21 The predetermined pwm value set according to fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 corresponds to the pwm value of the setting reference automatically Scope.In other embodiment, the second feature time interval setting unit 21 and the fisrt feature time interval are set Unit 63 can also realize the setting of predetermined pwm value with control platform (not shown) radio communication in control platform, or Matching between the pwm value scope of reference and predetermined pwm value.
Processing unit 9 receives after the detection signal of the detection unit 8 and calculates the pwm value of the detection signal.Specifically Method is:Start timing during a rising edge for receiving detection signal, stop timing when receiving a trailing edge, timing Time interval is the pwm value of the detection signal.
In order to prevent the pulse of sideband signal from may calculate pwm value with the pulse overlap of interference signal and causing inaccurate, Multiple pulses of the detection detection signal of processing unit 9, such as 20 pulses exclude the irregular portion wherein caused by pulse overlap Sectors is rushed, to reduce error when calculating pwm value.
As shown in figure 3, by the value of predetermined period be set to can only by 1 and the prime number itself divided exactly, such as 11ms, 13ms or 17ms, it is possible to reduce the possibility of sideband signal and other signal overlaps.The prime number that the value of predetermined period is used is bigger, border letter It is number lower with the possibilities of other signal overlaps.By taking 19ms as an example, if being simultaneously emitted by initial pulse, in below 38ms, only week The sideband signal generation that phase is 1ms and 19ms signal just can be 19ms with predetermined period is repeatedly overlapping, with other periodic quantities Signal will not with the sideband signal occur repeatedly it is overlapping.In other embodiment, the pulse spacing of the sideband signal Value uses prime number, and the pulse spacing is between the time between the trailing edge of a upper pulse and the rising edge of next pulse Every.
Whether processing unit 9 determines whether the pwm value of the detection signal in the range of the pwm value referred to.If It is that then the processing unit 9 determines that the detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal, automatic running device 2 is i.e. with the pulsewidth afterwards The detection signal of value is walked in the range of defining without running out of the scope;Otherwise the processing unit 9 determine the detection signal with Sideband signal is unrelated.
Whether the processing unit 9 judges automatic running device 2 in work according to detection signal corresponding with sideband signal In region 4, and automatic running device 2 is controlled to be walked in working region 4.
The electromagnetic field 7 that is produced inside and outside boundary line 3 is in opposite direction, strength matching, in boundary line, with sideband signal pair The direction for the detection signal answered must be corresponding with the direction of electromagnetic field 7 in boundary line.Processing unit 9 is believed according to reception with border The direction of number corresponding detection signal is that can determine whether that current automatic running device 2 is located at working region 4 still in non-active area 5。
Returned for the ease of control automatic running device 2, the quantity of detection unit 8 is two, is respectively arranged at automatic row Walk the left and right sides of equipment 2.During recurrence, the processing unit 9 controls automatic running device 2 across boundary line 3, even if derived from dynamic The detection unit 8 of the left and right sides of walking arrangement 2 be respectively received in the opposite direction, detection signal corresponding with sideband signal.Afterwards Processing unit 9 control automatic running device 2 according to the predetermined generating means of return signal clockwise or counterclockwise 6 at.
When only having an automatic working system in certain region, only existed in surrounding environment from this automatic job family Electromagnetic field 7 and small part noise signal that the boundary line 3 of system 100 is produced, automatic running device 2 is by comparing the arteries and veins of detection signal The wide pwm value scope with reference, can avoid interference of the noise signal in environment to this automatic working system.
When there is multiple adjacent automatic working systems in certain area, such as the first work system and the second work system, The predetermined pwm value for setting the sideband signal of the first automatic working system is the first predetermined pulse width value, such as 100 μ s, sets second The predetermined pwm value of the sideband signal of work system is the second predetermined pulse width value, such as 200 μ s.
The pwm value scope for being correspondingly arranged or matching the reference of the automatic running device of the first work system is 85 μ s-100 μ S, the pwm value scope for setting the reference of the automatic running device of the second work system is 170 μ s-200 μ s.Above-mentioned reference The μ s of lower limit 85 and 170 μ s of pwm value scope according to experiment and calculate learn, herein by way of example only.
The processing unit 9 of the automatic running device of first work system is received after the detection signal of the detection unit 8 simultaneously Calculate the pwm value of the detection signal.The detection signal has some pulses, and pwm value contains 85 μ s-100 μ s, 170 μ S-200 μ s, other pwm values of small part and part irregular pwm value caused by pulse overlap.
The exclusive segment first of processing unit 9 irregular pwm value caused by pulse overlap;Processing unit 9 is calculated again 85 μ s-100 μ s, 170 μ s-200 μ s and small part other pwm values;Whether processing unit 9 judges these pwm values in reference The μ s-100 μ s of pwm value scope 85 in, so that it is determined that the detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal, the detection signal of other pulsewidths It is unrelated with sideband signal.
Similarly, the μ s-200 μ s of pulsewidth 170 detection signal is defined as and the by the automatic running device of the second work system The sideband signal correspondence of two work systems.
In this way, the automatic running device of different automatic working systems recognizes respective border respectively by different pwm values Signal, so as to avoid interfering.
In another better embodiment of automatic working system 100 of the present invention, also have in the second memory cell 22 with The corresponding reference cycle value of predetermined period value of sideband signal, processing unit 9 also calculates inspection after calculating the pwm value of detection signal The periodic quantity of signal is surveyed, and compares the periodic quantity and reference cycle value of detection signal.If detecting the pwm value and periodic quantity of signal Matched respectively with the pwm value scope and reference cycle value of reference, then the processing unit 9 determines that the detection signal is believed with border Number correspondence;If detecting that the pwm value of signal is worth with the pwm value scope mismatch of reference or periodic quantity with the reference cycle to mismatch, Then the processing unit 9 determines that the detection signal is unrelated with sideband signal.In other embodiment, above-mentioned periodic quantity can also use arteries and veins Punching interval is replaced.
Refer in Fig. 7, other embodiment, the sideband signal be dipulse signal, with close to the first pulse And second pulse dipulse signal.
Fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 sets the predetermined time interval between the first pulse and the second pulse. When two characteristic points of sideband signal be respectively the first pulse rising edge and the second pulse rising edge when, when described predetermined Between at intervals of the time interval between the rising edge of the first pulse and the rising edge of the second pulse;When two features of sideband signal When the point respectively trailing edge of the first pulse and the trailing edge of the second pulse, predetermined time interval is the trailing edge of the first pulse Time interval between the trailing edge of the second pulse.
Second feature time interval setting unit 21 was set between the time of reference corresponding with the predetermined time interval Every.
T1 in Fig. 7 represents time interval of the dipulse signal when not decaying between the first pulse and the second pulse;t2 Time interval of the dipulse signal in less decay between the first pulse and the second pulse is represented, such as in shorter boundary line At 3, or apart from boundary line 3 more nearby;T3 represent dipulse signal in larger decay the first pulse and the second pulse it Between time interval, such as at longer boundary line 3, apart from boundary line 3 remotely, or even in boundary line 3 it is longer in the case of Apart from boundary line 3 remotely.
Even if it can be seen that the pulsewidth for the dipulse signal that automatic running device 2 is received changes, automatically Time interval t2 or t3 between the first pulse and the second pulse that walking arrangement 2 is received can't change, by detecing The time interval surveyed between the first pulse and the second pulse of dipulse signal can be accurately identified sideband signal.
In the present invention, automatic running device 2 can be the diversified forms such as hay mover, dust catcher, industrial robot.From When dynamic walking arrangement 2 is hay mover, cutting mechanism is still further comprised, cutting mechanism includes cutting motor and cutting blade, cut When being worked in the working region 4 that careless machine is planned in boundary line 3, cutting motor driving cutting blade rotation, cutting lawns.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of automatic working system antinoise signal interference, and the automatic working system includes border Module 1 and automatic running device 2, the boundary module 1 include being used for generating the signal generation apparatus 6 of sideband signal, and with institute State signal generation apparatus 6 be electrically connected with, the boundary line 3 of working region 4 for defining automatic running device 2.The automatic row Equipment 2 is walked to work according to preset program in the working region 4.
Fig. 8 is refer to, be the described method comprises the following steps:
Step S1:The predetermined characteristic time of the sideband signal is set by fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 Interval.
Step S2:Transmit the sideband signal in the boundary line 3.
Step S3:The spy of the reference of the automatic running device 2 is set by second feature time interval setting unit 21 Levy time interval, the characteristic time interval correspondence predetermined characteristic time interval of the reference.
Step S4:Ambient signal present in the detection surrounding environment of automatic running device 2 is simultaneously converted to corresponding detection letter Number.
Step S5:The automatic running device 2 receives the detection signal and calculates the characteristic time of the detection signal Interval.
Step S6:Judge it is described detection signal characteristic time interval whether the characteristic time interval with the reference Match somebody with somebody.It is then to enter step S7, otherwise into step S8.
Step S7:If the characteristic time interval of the detection signal is matched with the characteristic time interval of the reference, really The fixed detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal.
Step S8:If characteristic time interval of the characteristic time interval of the detection signal not with the reference is matched, It is determined that detection signal is unrelated with the sideband signal.
In above-mentioned steps S1, one in multiple fisrt feature time intervals is selected to be used as the predetermined characteristic time Interval.
In another better embodiment, above-mentioned steps S1 can also be:The automatic running device 2 is along the boundary line 3 rows take a round, and record the characteristic time interval of each ambient signal received;The automatic running device 2 is by the spy of record The fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 that time interval is transferred to the signal generation apparatus 6 is levied, during the fisrt feature Between be arranged at intervals unit 63 different predetermined characteristic time intervals of each characteristic time interval with record, described second be set Characteristic time interval setting unit 21 sets the characteristic time interval of the reference according to predetermined characteristic time interval.
In another better embodiment, above-mentioned steps S3 can be:When the automatic running device 2 and the signal are sent out When generating apparatus 6 is connected, the second feature time interval setting unit 21 and the fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 Communicate and set automatically according to predetermined characteristic time interval the characteristic time interval of the reference.
In another better embodiment, above-mentioned steps S3 can be:The second feature time interval setting unit 21 With the radio communication of fisrt feature time interval setting unit 63 and according to predetermined characteristic time interval Auto-matching The characteristic time interval of reference.
The sideband signal has predetermined period, and the value of the predetermined period is prime number, and such as 11ms, 13ms or 17ms are used In the reduction sideband signal pulse possibility overlapping with interference signal pulse.
The method of automatic working system and its antinoise signal interference of the present invention is by setting sideband signal to have predetermined feature Time interval, the corresponding automatic running device of setting have the characteristic time interval of reference, compare the characteristic time of detection signal Interval and the characteristic time interval of reference, it is true if the characteristic time interval of detection signal is matched with the characteristic time interval referred to The fixed detection signal is corresponding with sideband signal, otherwise determine it is uncorrelated so that automatic working system can effectively exclude other Interference of the ambient signal to this automatic working system.
The present invention is not limited to lifted specific embodiment structure and method, and structure and method based on present inventive concept are equal Belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of automatic working system, including boundary module and automatic running device, it is characterised in that the boundary module includes Signal generation apparatus for generating sideband signal, and be electrically connected with, with the signal generation apparatus for defining automatically walk The boundary line of equipment working region, the automatic running device works in the working region according to preset program, wherein:
The signal generation apparatus has fisrt feature time interval setting unit, between two characteristic points for setting sideband signal Predetermined characteristic time interval;
Transmit the sideband signal in the boundary line;
The automatic running device includes:
Second feature time interval setting unit, the feature for setting the reference matched with the predetermined characteristic time interval Time interval;
Detection unit, detects ambient signal present in the automatic running device surrounding environment and is converted to corresponding detection letter Number;
Processing unit, receives the detection signal and calculates the characteristic time interval of the detection signal, and judge the detection Whether the characteristic time interval of signal matches with the characteristic time interval of the reference, and the processing unit determines to be somebody's turn to do if matching Detect that signal is corresponding with sideband signal;Otherwise the processing unit determines that the detection signal is unrelated with sideband signal.
2. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sideband signal is single pulse signal, institute Two characteristic points for stating sideband signal are respectively rising edge and trailing edge, and the predetermined characteristic time interval is single pulse signal Predetermined pwm value, the characteristic time interval of the reference is the pwm value scope of reference.
3. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sideband signal be with close to first Pulse and the dipulse signal of the second pulse, the predetermined characteristic time interval are pre- between the first pulse and the second pulse Fixed time interval, the characteristic time interval of the reference is the time interval of reference corresponding with predetermined time interval.
4. automatic working system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The predetermined time interval is the first pulse Rising edge and the second pulse rising edge between time interval, or the first pulse trailing edge and the decline of the second pulse Time interval between.
5. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fisrt feature time interval setting unit With first selector, for selecting one in multiple very first time intervals as predetermined characteristic time interval.
6. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the automatic running device and the signal When generating means is connected, the second feature time interval setting unit communicates with the fisrt feature time interval setting unit And the characteristic time interval of the reference is set automatically according to predetermined characteristic time interval.
7. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second feature time interval setting unit Join with the fisrt feature time interval setting unit radio communication and according to predetermined characteristic time interval Auto-matching The characteristic time interval examined.
8. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The automatic running device is along the boundary line Row takes a round, and records the characteristic time interval of each ambient signal received;The automatic running device is by the feature of record Time interval is transferred to the fisrt feature time interval setting unit of the signal generation apparatus, the fisrt feature time interval Setting unit sets the predetermined characteristic time intervals different from each characteristic time interval recorded, the second feature time It is arranged at intervals the characteristic time interval that unit sets the reference according to predetermined characteristic time interval.
9. automatic working system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sideband signal has predetermined period, institute The value for stating predetermined period is prime number.
10. a kind of method of automatic working system antinoise signal interference, the automatic working system includes boundary module and automatic row Equipment is walked, the boundary module includes the signal generation apparatus for being used to generate sideband signal, and electric with the signal generation apparatus Property connection, the boundary line for defining automatic running device working region, the automatic running device is in the working region Worked according to preset program, it is characterised in that the signal generation apparatus has fisrt feature time interval setting unit, described Automatic running device has second feature time interval setting unit, the described method comprises the following steps:
The fisrt feature time interval setting unit sets the predetermined feature between two characteristic points of the sideband signal Time interval;
Transmit the sideband signal in the boundary line;
The second feature time interval setting unit sets the characteristic time interval of the reference of the automatic running device, described The characteristic time interval correspondence predetermined characteristic time interval of reference;
Ambient signal present in the automatic running device detection surrounding environment is simultaneously converted to corresponding detection signal;
The automatic running device receives the detection signal and calculates the characteristic time interval of the detection signal;
Judge whether the characteristic time interval of the detection signal matches with the characteristic time interval of the reference;
If the characteristic time interval of the detection signal is matched with the characteristic time interval of the reference, it is determined that the detection letter It is number corresponding with sideband signal, otherwise determine that detection signal is unrelated with the sideband signal.
11. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The sideband signal is single pulse signal, the border Two characteristic points of signal are respectively rising edge and trailing edge, and the predetermined characteristic time interval is that single pulse signal is predetermined Pwm value, the characteristic time interval of the reference is the pwm value scope of reference.
12. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The sideband signal be with close to the first pulse and The dipulse signal of second pulse, when the predetermined characteristic time interval is predetermined between the first pulse and the second pulse Between be spaced, the characteristic time interval of the reference is the time interval of reference corresponding with predetermined time interval.
13. method according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:The predetermined time interval is the rising of the first pulse Along the time interval between the rising edge of the second pulse, or between the trailing edge of the first pulse and the trailing edge of the second pulse Time interval.
14. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:One in multiple fisrt feature time intervals is selected to make For the predetermined characteristic time interval.
15. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:When the automatic running device is filled with the signal When putting connection, the second feature time interval setting unit communicates and basis with the fisrt feature time interval setting unit Predetermined characteristic time interval sets the characteristic time interval of the reference automatically.
16. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The second feature time interval setting unit with it is described Fisrt feature time interval setting unit radio communication and the spy referred to according to predetermined characteristic time interval Auto-matching Levy time interval.
17. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The automatic running device along the boundary line walk one Circle, records the characteristic time interval of each ambient signal received;The automatic running device is by between the characteristic time of record Every the fisrt feature time interval setting unit for being transferred to the signal generation apparatus, the fisrt feature time interval sets single Member sets the predetermined characteristic time intervals different from each characteristic time interval recorded, and the second feature time interval is set Put the characteristic time interval that unit sets the reference according to predetermined characteristic time interval.
18. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The sideband signal has predetermined period, described predetermined The value in cycle is prime number.
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