CN104248458B - Linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure - Google Patents
Linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104248458B CN104248458B CN201410502644.0A CN201410502644A CN104248458B CN 104248458 B CN104248458 B CN 104248458B CN 201410502644 A CN201410502644 A CN 201410502644A CN 104248458 B CN104248458 B CN 104248458B
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- Prior art keywords
- nail
- ejection
- push broach
- pushing device
- groove
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/0682—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying U-shaped staples or clamps, e.g. without a forming anvil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/0057—Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
- A61B2017/00646—Type of implements
- A61B2017/00663—Type of implements the implement being a suture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
- A61B2017/07214—Stapler heads
- A61B2017/07278—Stapler heads characterised by its sled or its staple holder
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure, including staple cartridge body, staple cartridge body offers push broach groove along its length, cutter are installed in the push broach groove, one group of nail is each provided with the staple cartridge body of push broach groove both sides, one group of connection nail is provided with staple cartridge body in front of push broach groove, nail pushing device is provided with staple cartridge body below connection nail, the nail pushing device upper end is provided with suturing nail mounting groove, nail pushing device rear portion is provided with ejection structure, cutter front portion is provided with the ejection part with ejection respective outer side edges, when cutter move forward to nail pushing device, ejection part promotes nail pushing device to move upwards by ejection structure.The present invention can realize the comprehensive suture that organizes in front of push broach groove, prevent bleeding, and simple structure, be adapted with the operating habit of doctor, used the structure of original cutter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure.
Background technology
Linear seam cutting device is widely used in being used for wound suture, interior tissue suture and cutting in surgical operation, has
Two functions of suture and cutting, while wound suture is carried out, by unnecessary cutting tissue.Linear seam cutting device is generally comprised
Upper and lower two clamps, are oppositely arranged on the nail anvil and nail bin of upper and lower clamp front end, in nail bin and can simultaneously relative nail bin
Mobile ejector pin bar and cutting knife, transversely arranged in nail bin be provided with pushing slice of nail and suturing nail, ejector pin bar promotes ejector pin successively in order
Piece is simultaneously pushed suturing nail to nail anvil and is sutured, and cutting knife will be located at the tissue cut-out between nail bin and nail anvil.But market is existing
Linear cutting anastomat, cutting and suturing nail are all transversely arranged, but from for clinical application angle, after laterally suturing always without
Regulation keeps away the unstitched situation in top, causes bleeding, and what existing nail bin structure was all formed is all the nail of parallel arrangement, suture
When form parallel suture, have no idea for suture to form intersection point, so cause have forever a direction that bleeding occurs
Situation, brings operation risk, doctor to bring difficult treatment to patient.
Content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of linear anastomat suture nail bin
The front end of two parallel sutures can be coupled together, realize the suture of front end tissue, prevent bleeding in operation by structure.
For achieving the above object and other related purposes, the present invention provides a kind of linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure, bag
Staple cartridge body is included, the staple cartridge body offers push broach groove along its length, cutter are installed in the push broach groove, described pushed away
One group of nail is each provided with the staple cartridge body of cutter groove both sides, is provided with one group of connection in the staple cartridge body in front of the push broach groove
Nail, is provided with nail pushing device in the staple cartridge body below the connection nail, and the nail pushing device upper end is provided with suturing nail mounting groove,
The nail pushing device rear portion is provided with ejection structure, and the cutter front portion is provided with the ejection part with the ejection respective outer side edges,
When the cutter move forward to nail pushing device, the ejection part promotes nail pushing device to move upwards by ejection structure.
Using said structure, between traditional two groups of parallel nail, be provided with one group of connection nail, the connection nail with
Two groups of nail front ends of push broach groove both sides form closure in front of push broach groove, and connection nail can be vertical with push broach groove, also may be used
To incline, the suturing nail in certain two groups of parallel nail is promoted by traditional pushing slice of nail, when using, two groups of parallel nail
Two groups of parallel sutures are correspondingly formed, and the connection nail for being located at push broach front of the slot is correspondingly formed the seam of a longitudinal direction or inclination
Zygonema, two parallel suture line front ends are coupled together, and form the suture of closure, so as to stitch the tissue in front of push broach groove
Close, prevent bleeding.
And the suturing nail connected in nail is promoted by nail pushing device, i.e., suturing nail is arranged in suturing nail mounting groove,
While cutter are pushed ahead, make nail pushing device release suturing nail upwards by the cooperation of ejection part and ejection structure, realize
The closure of connection nail inseam dowel, such structure are adapted with the operating habit of doctor.Easy to operate, not additional dynamic
Make.Wherein described fore-and-aft direction, be for operator, i.e., nail bin be oriented front.
As preferred:Two groups of nail of the push broach groove both sides are parallel with push broach groove, and the connection nail is at least one,
And, the both sides that connect nail two group nail respectively close to push broach groove both sides vertical with the push broach groove.
Connection nail may be disposed to the mode vertical with push broach groove, and wherein connection nail can be multiple, meet tissue seam
Close intensity requirement.
As preferred:Ejector pin groove is provided with staple cartridge body in front of the push broach groove, the ejector pin groove and the push broach groove
Connection, the nail pushing device is in the ejector pin groove, and can move up and down in the ejector pin groove.
During normality, nail pushing device is located at ejector pin groove lowest part due to Action of Gravity Field, when nail pushing device is cut when knife is promoted upwards
On the one hand motion, ejector pin groove also act as guide effect.
As preferred:The nail pushing device is that bulk, its outline are adapted with the connection nail, and the ejection structure connects
Nail pushing device rear lower is connected on, the ejection structure posterior end face is low early and high after inclined plane, the ejection part of the cutter front portion is
Low early and high after inclined plane.
Growing steadily for nail pushing device is realized by the inclined plane for cooperating, sewing effect is good.
As preferred:The ejection structure is voussoir or trapezoid block, and the ejection part is wedge shape.
As preferred:Finite place piece is set in the ejector pin groove, and the locating part is located at the nail bin of the ejection superstructure
In inner body wall, the locating part limits the distance that the ejection structure is moved up, while limit the ejection part moving forward
Distance.
Its range of movement is limited by locating part, hyperkinesia is damaged upwards to prevent nail pushing device.
As preferred:Just right in the middle part of the ejection part of the cutter and the ejection structure, the ejection structure is horizontal
Width of the width less than the nail pushing device.
As preferred:The connection nail is two, and two connection nail form splayed.
Two parallel sutures can equally be coupled together by the structure in suture, form the closure suture of front end.Should
Under structure situation, the shape of nail pushing device changes, but principle is constant, and the suturing nail in two connection nail is pushed away by same
Nail device is promoted, and the top of nail pushing device is also divided into splayed.
As preferred:The connection nail is obliquely installed relative to the push broach groove, and the both sides of the connection nail are leaned on respectively
Two groups of nail front ends of nearly push broach groove both sides.
Using incline by the way of can also realize closure suture, the structure of its nail pushing device with vertical when structure similar, simply
Appropriate inclination.
As described above, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Simple structure, use when, can be by two parallel sutures before
End couples together, and forms the suture of closure in front of push broach groove, so as to by the tissue apposition in front of push broach groove, prevent bleeding.
While cutter are pushed ahead, nail pushing device is made to release suturing nail upwards by the cooperation of ejection part and ejection structure, real
Now connect the closure of nail inseam dowel, such structure is adapted with the operating habit of doctor, simple to operate.
Description of the drawings
Explosive views of the Fig. 1 for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Top views of the Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
A direction views of the Fig. 3 for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the front view of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the side view of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of cutter in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Structural representations of the Fig. 8 for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 10 is the top view of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 11 is the front view of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 12 is the right view of nail pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Structural representations of the Figure 13 for the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Piece mark explanation
1 staple cartridge body
2 push broach grooves
3 cutter
31 ejection parts
4 nail
5 connection nail
6 nail pushing devices
61 suturing nail mounting grooves
7 ejection structures
8 locating parts
9 ejector pin grooves
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Embodiment 1
Wherein described front end, rear end, front portion, rear portion, are that nail bin is on the basis of operator near one end of operator
Rear end, the one end away from operator is front end.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure, including staple cartridge body 1, staple cartridge body 1 is along which
Length direction offers push broach groove 2, is provided with cutter 3, respectively arranges in the staple cartridge body 1 of 2 both sides of push broach groove in the push broach groove 2
There is one group of transversely arranged nail 4, two groups of nail 4 of 2 both sides of push broach groove are parallel with push broach groove 2, the nail bin sheet in front of push broach groove 2
The connection nail 5 of one group of longitudinal arrangement is provided with body 1, the connection nail 5 is vertical with the direction of push broach groove 2, connect nail 5
Two group nail 4 of the both sides respectively close to 2 both sides of push broach groove, and closure is formed with two groups of 4 front ends of nail of 2 both sides of push broach groove,
Tissue apposition in front of push broach groove 2 can be connected in the staple cartridge body 1 below nail 5 and be provided with ejector pin groove 9 during work, this pushes away
Nail groove 9 is connected with the push broach groove 2, arranges nail pushing device 6 in the ejector pin groove 9, and nail pushing device 6 can move up and down along ejector pin groove 9, and this pushes away
Nail device 6 is block, and the thickness of its right and left is less than the thickness at middle part, and 6 upper end of nail pushing device is provided with the suturing nail peace of bar shaped
Tankage 61, suturing nail mounting groove 61 are vertical with the direction of push broach groove 2, and 6 rear portion of nail pushing device is provided with ejection structure 7, the ejection knot
Structure 7 is integrally formed with nail pushing device 6, and it is trapezoidal ejection block that the ejection structure 7 is cross section, and its inclined plane is cut towards the back lower place
3 front portion of cutter is provided with the ejection part 31 coordinated with ejection structure 7, and ejection part 31 is wedge, and the rear lower of ejection structure 7 is front
High inclined-plane after low, 31 front end face of ejection part is low early and high after inclined-plane, when cutter 3 move forward to nail pushing device 6, ejection
Portion 31 promotes nail pushing device 6 to move upwards by ejection structure 7.
Further as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, just right, institute in the middle part of the ejection part 31 of cutter 3 and the ejection structure 7
Width of the horizontal width of ejection structure 7 less than the nail pushing device 6 is stated, finite place piece 8, the locating part 8 are set in ejector pin groove 9
On 1 inwall of staple cartridge body above ejection structure 7, the locating part 8 is kept off above nail pushing structure, limits the ejection structure 7
The distance for moving up, while limit the distance that the ejection part 31 is moved forward.
Suturing nail in two groups of parallel nail 4 is promoted by traditional pushing slice of nail, and nail bin is arranged on lower clamp front end, upper folder
Matched nail anvil is installed in pincers front end, all installs suturing nail in nail 4 and connection nail 5, when using, two groups of parallel nails
Hole 4 is correspondingly formed two groups of parallel horizontal sutures, and the connection nail 5 for being located at 2 front end of push broach groove is correspondingly formed a longitudinal direction
Suture, two parallel suture line front ends are coupled together, the suture of closure is formed, so as to by the groups in front of push broach groove 2
Suture is knitted, bleeding is prevented.And the suturing nail connected in nail 5 is promoted by nail pushing device 6, i.e., suturing nail is pacified installed in suturing nail
In tankage 61, while cutter 3 are pushed ahead, nail pushing device 6 will be sutured by the cooperation of ejection part 31 and ejection structure 7
Nail is released upwards, realizes that the closure of suturing nail in connection nail 5, such structure are adapted with the operating habit of doctor.Operation
Convenient.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 12, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1, and connection nail 5 is two, two
The connection nail 5 forms splayed, and same two connections nail 5 is arranged in U-shaped knot with two groups of nail 4 of 2 both sides of push broach groove
Structure, forms closure in 2 front end of push broach groove, the tissue apposition in front of push broach groove 2 can be prevented bleeding in operation.In this example
The shape of nail pushing device 6 changes, but principle is constant, and the suturing nail in two connection nail 5 is pushed away by same nail pushing device 6
Dynamic, the top of nail pushing device 6 is also distributed in splayed, is equally promoted by the ejection part 31 of 3 front portion of cutter.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 13, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1:Connection nail 5 is relative to the push broach groove 2
It is obliquely installed, the both sides of the connection nail 5 connect nail 5 and push broach respectively close to two groups of 4 front ends of nail of 2 both sides of push broach groove
Two groups of nail 4 of 2 both sides of groove are arranged in U-shape structure, the tissue apposition in front of push broach groove 2 can be prevented bleeding in operation.
Its nail pushing device 6 is obliquely installed, and remaining structure is same as Example 1.
The principle and its effect of above-described embodiment only illustrative invention, not for the present invention is limited, any familiar
The personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment under the spirit and the scope without prejudice to the present invention.Therefore,
Such as those of ordinary skill in the art is completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought
All equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure, including staple cartridge body, the staple cartridge body is offered along its length
Push broach groove, is provided with cutter, is each provided with one group of nail in the staple cartridge body of the push broach groove both sides in the push broach groove, which is special
Levy and be:One group of connection nail, the nail bin sheet below the connection nail is provided with staple cartridge body in front of the push broach groove
Nail pushing device is provided with vivo, the nail pushing device upper end is provided with suturing nail mounting groove, the nail pushing device rear portion is provided with ejection structure,
The cutter front portion is provided with the ejection part with the ejection respective outer side edges, moves forward to nail pushing device in the cutter
When, the ejection part promotes nail pushing device to move upwards by ejection structure;It is provided with staple cartridge body in front of the push broach groove
Ejector pin groove, the ejector pin groove are connected with the push broach groove, the nail pushing device in the ejector pin groove, and can be in the ejector pin groove on
Lower motion;The nail pushing device is that bulk, its outline are adapted with the connection nail, and the ejection structure is connected to nail pushing device
Rear lower, the ejection structure posterior end face are low early and high after inclined plane, and the anterior ejection part of the cutter is low early and high after
Inclined plane.
2. linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two of the push broach groove both sides
Group nail is parallel with push broach groove, and the connection nail is at least one, and vertical with the push broach groove, and the two of the connection nail
Two group nail of the side respectively close to push broach groove both sides.
3. linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ejection structure is voussoir
Or trapezoid block, the ejection part is wedge shape.
4. linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the ejector pin groove
Locating part, the locating part are located on the staple cartridge body inwall of the ejection superstructure, and the locating part limits the ejection structure
The distance for moving up, while limit the distance that the ejection part is moved forward.
5. linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The ejection part of the cutter
Just right with the middle part of the ejection structure, width of the horizontal width of the ejection structure less than the nail pushing device.
6. linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection nail is two
Individual, two connection nail form splayed.
7. linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connection nail relative to
The push broach groove is obliquely installed, the two groups of nail front ends of the both sides of the connection nail respectively close to push broach groove both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410502644.0A CN104248458B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure |
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CN201410502644.0A CN104248458B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure |
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CN104248458A CN104248458A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
CN104248458B true CN104248458B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10213204B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2019-02-26 | Covidien Lp | Micro surgical instrument and loading unit for use therewith |
US10631857B2 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2020-04-28 | Covidien Lp | Loading unit for surgical instruments with low profile pushers |
CN107348982B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2023-09-15 | 苏州朗特斯医疗科技有限公司 | Nail bin assembly with cutting knife |
CN109875627B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2024-03-08 | 宁波市爱达维电器有限公司 | Medical long kiss type suture device |
CN109875628B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2024-03-08 | 宁波市爱达维电器有限公司 | Nail box structure of medical stitching instrument |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2003234551A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-11-11 | Tyco Healthcare Group, Lp | Surgical stapler and disposable loading unit having different size staples |
AU2008231109B2 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2013-01-10 | Covidien Lp | Apparatus for forming variable height surgical fasteners |
US8540133B2 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2013-09-24 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Staple cartridge |
CN101756727A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-30 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Nail barn of linear type cutting closer |
CN103083052A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Cartridge assembly of linear stapler |
CN102429693B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-05-29 | 北京中法派尔特医疗设备有限公司 | Nail cabin assembly of linear cutting anastomat and anastomat applying nail cabin assembly |
CN204158440U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆康美唯外科器械有限公司 | Linear anastomat suturing nail chamber structure |
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Effective date of registration: 20171130 Address after: 400700 Chongqing city Beibei District Road No. 117 No. 56 of the Milky way Patentee after: Chongqing MEIKO Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 401120 Chongqing City, North New District, Willow Road, No. 2, Mount Huangshan Avenue, Chongqing Institute of science and technology, building B, building, floor, building 12 Patentee before: CHONGQING QMI SURGICAL CO., LTD. |
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