CN104243193A - Network topology dynamic allocation and display method and device - Google Patents
Network topology dynamic allocation and display method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104243193A CN104243193A CN201310241472.1A CN201310241472A CN104243193A CN 104243193 A CN104243193 A CN 104243193A CN 201310241472 A CN201310241472 A CN 201310241472A CN 104243193 A CN104243193 A CN 104243193A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a network topology dynamic allocation and display method and device. The method comprises the steps of acquiring the information of each network component in a network topology, wherein the information of the network components at least comprises the network components and the connecting relation among the network components; displaying the network topology in a displaying interface according to the information of each network element; reconfiguring the network components in the displayed network topology and the connecting relation among the network components in the displaying interface. According to the method and device, multi-layer display and dynamic allocation of all the network components in the network topology can be conducted through the displaying interface, and network topology allocating processes are simplified greatly; furthermore, the port information of each network component in the network topology is acquired by means of the LLDP protocol, the change of the information of each network component is found in time, each network component and the connecting relation among the network components in the network topology are reallocated, and then network topology maintaining speed is increased.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to field of network management, particularly relates to a kind of dynamic-configuration of network topology in field of network management and the method and apparatus of displaying.
Background technology
Network topology is the abstract expression to physics various in reality and virtual cyberrelationship, and network topological information occupies very important status in network management, network failure location, network security research, network performance analysis and network model research etc.The visual important means as analysis and utilization network topological information of network topology, its main target is exactly the node of objective network and connection state are shown in directly perceived, patterned mode, embody respective running status, for network management and link circuit condition analysis provide effective data information.
Early stage network configuration is fairly simple, and device type is more single, and network topology at that time also only rests on surface, is exactly a static network configuration logical table simply.Current network topology is visual can be realized by Weathermap instrument, Weathermap is as a kind of Network Topology Visualization Tool, usually flow bandwidth and the load state of network link is shown in the mode of graphic, content shown by it is the simple annexation in network topology and network between each networking component, help for network management is not very large, and all needs the manual maintenance of network manager (user).And, Weathermap there is no method to carry out showing with multidimensional by different level for the individual demand of user, such as the network topology of core net and each IDC machine room is topside topology, then be the internal network topology of core net and the internal network topology of each IDC machine room, be be mutually related between wherein both core net and IDC machine room, cannot accomplish at present to show in the ground layering of same displaying interface multidimensional.And, in current network topology structure, the network configuration that particularly network topology of large user is substantially all of certain scale, networking component of a great variety, comprise router, switch, load balancing and fire compartment wall etc., the intricate degree of network is beyond the controlled range of network manager.In application process, need to view communication link in the overall architecture of network topology and whole network environment connective, and the flow bandwidth of every communication link and load state, therefore also more and more higher to the requirement of network topology.
So in network topology, the quantity of networking component and the complexity of network determine by every communication link information of manually adding and upgrade each networking component and networking component is impossible.
To sum up, at present in network management urgent problem be exactly how simple and easy, represent and configure the whole network network topology structure intuitively and easily, and need the automatic discovery solving link relation, realize automatic configuration and the renewal of network topology.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of above-mentioned prior art, this application provides a kind of dynamic-configuration of network topology and the method and apparatus of displaying, to solve prior art for large-scale network topology structure, configure and show the problem of networking component difficulties a large amount of in network topology.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the application is achieved through the following technical solutions.
This application provides a kind of dynamic-configuration of network topology and the method for displaying, comprise the following steps: the information of each networking component in collection network topology, wherein, the information of described networking component at least comprises the annexation between described networking component and described networking component; According to the information of described each networking component, in displaying interface, show described network topology; Further, based on the information of described each networking component, in described displaying interface, the annexation between each networking component in the described network topology of displaying and described each networking component is reconfigured.
Present invention also provides a kind of dynamic-configuration of network topology and the device of displaying, comprise: acquisition module, for the information of networking component each in collection network topology, wherein, the information of described networking component at least comprises the annexation between described networking component and described networking component; Display module, for the information according to described each networking component, shows described network topology in displaying interface; And configuration module, for the information based on described each networking component, in described displaying interface, reconfigure the annexation of showing in described network topology between each networking component and described each networking component.
Compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect according to the technical scheme of the application:
The application can be configured the networking component in network topology respectively dynamically by icon view and/or port view, and the every one-level network topology structure in multi-level displaying network topology, greatly simplify the layoutprocedure of network topology and overlay network topology can be checked intuitively and be positioned at the network of computer room topological sum core net network topology of overlay network topology next stage, and then the convenience provided for user management network is topological.
The application adopts the port information of each networking component in LLDP agreement collection network topology, the change of each network component information of Timeliness coverage each networking component again in configuration network topology and the annexation between each networking component, thus improve the maintenance speed of network topology.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of existing network topological structure;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of network topology list structure according to the application one embodiment and list structure relation;
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the dynamic-configuration of multidimensional network topology according to the application and the method for displaying;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of the method based on LLDP agreement collection network assembly interconnect port of an embodiment according to the application;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram at the icon view interface according to the overlay network topology in the application one embodiment;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the port view interface according to the overlay network topology in the application one embodiment;
Fig. 7 shows the port operation icon schematic diagram according to the application one embodiment;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the machine room port Selection Floater according to the application one embodiment;
Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram of the core net network topology port according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 10 shows the schematic diagram of the device port Selection Floater according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 11 shows the schematic diagram of the network of computer room topology port according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 12 shows the schematic diagram of the sub-family network topology port according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 13 shows the schematic diagram icon view according to the application one embodiment being launched interconnect port;
Figure 14 shows the core network topological diagram target schematic diagram according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 15 shows the schematic diagram of the machine room internal network topology icon according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 16 shows the child user network topological diagram target schematic diagram according to the application one embodiment;
Figure 17 shows the structure chart of the dynamic management device of the network topology according to the application one embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of the application's protection.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of existing network topological structure, can check the annexation between each networking component in network topology and each networking component by this schematic diagram.Wherein, described networking component can comprise Internet data center (IDC), ISP (ISP), machine room, the network equipment, network equipment port (networking component port) etc.When design planning network topologies implementation, in conjunction with the network topology architecture schematic diagram (as shown in Figure 1) that user adopts, network topology can be divided into overlay network topology, core net network topology, network of computer room topology, child user and product line network topology, wherein, can overlay network topology definition be first order network topology, core net network topology, network of computer room topological sum child user and product line network topology are defined as the second level network topology be positioned under first order network topology.Specifically 1) overlay network topology, namely, virtual network topology between each Internet data center physics machine room (IDC machine room) and backbone transport networks 110, the backbone transport networks 110(core net 110 as in Fig. 1) and the network topology of IDC_1, IDC_2 and IDC_3 composition; 2) backbone-network-mapping, also known as core net network topology: the physics network management topological of backbone transport networks 110 internal core LA Management Room, the virtual network topology of core network device and each ISP, such as, backbone transport network equipment and the network topology between ISP120-1, ISP120-2, ISP120-3 and ISP120-4 in Fig. 1; 3) Internet data center (IDC) network topology, also known as network of computer room topology or IDC network of computer room topology: the physical network topology between IDC machine room internal network devices; 4) child user and product line network topology: the virtual network topology relation formed across the child user of multiple IDC machine room or each machine room of product line and its distribution is (as IDC_2 in Fig. 1 and the topological relation between user 130-1 and product 140; IDC_1 and the topological relation between user 130-1 and user 130-2).
Further, above-mentioned network component information can be collected, and in relational database, the information of the various networking components in network topology is stored, mainly comprise machine room, the network equipment, network equipment port and the network equipment port with its interconnection, the network equipment or machine room positional information in network topology etc., namely, annexation between networking component and each networking component, such as, by network topology list structure (as, database table) collect and record the information of each networking component in network topology, and realize the dynamic-configuration described in the application based on the network component information collected and show the object of each networking component in network topology.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of network topology list structure according to the application one embodiment and list structure relation, as shown in Figure 2,1) machine room table site: major key site_id, machine room title site_name, machine room type site_type, Agent process link address agent_address; 2) network equipment table device: major key device_id, host name host_name, IP information ip, device role role, affiliated machine room major key site_id(external key FK1); 3) equipment end oral thermometer device_port: major key port_id, equipment major key device_id(external key FK1), port port, interconnect equipment major key todevice_id(external key FK2), interconnect equipment port toport, whether this port shows is_show in topology; 4) port relation table port_relation: major key rel_id, machine room major key site_id(external key FK2), device port major key port_id(external key FK1); 5) topology location table site_topo: major key topo_id(major key PK), machine room major key site_id(external key FK1), equipment major key device_id(external key FK2) and, topological classification topo_type, X-coordinate locx, Y-coordinate locy.Each networking component in the schematic diagram of the existing network topological structure in Fig. 1 and its correlation are all stored in database table as shown in Figure 2, further, these network component information can be saved in relational database.User can by increase and the network component information deleted in this database table is configured network topology structure.
In one embodiment, in order to each networking component in easier identification network topology, the networking component in network topology can be shown/distinguished/mark off different roles, namely each role has corresponding icon mark.In order to the complexity of simplified network topology, can by the backbone network in network topology architecture, ISP, the list structure of child user and product is expressed as virtual computer room, all leave in machine room table with IDC physics machine room, wherein, this machine room table is for depositing the information of each machine room in network topology, as, the title, type etc. of machine room.For virtual computer room and physics machine room, distinguish by machine room type, such as, Zhejiang telecommunications is as an ISP, be understood as a virtual computer room, the Zhejiang telecommunications Binjiang access point of Zhejiang telecommunications subordinate, telecommunications Yuhang, Zhejiang access point etc. is understood as the virtual unit under this virtual computer room, with the network equipment of this access point place machine room, all leave in network equipment table, this network equipment table for depositing the information of the all-network equipment comprised in each machine room, as the host name, IP, type etc. of the network equipment.In order to distinguish virtual computer room and physics machine room more clearly, virtual computer room or virtual unit all will can be represented into a cloud form icon in network topology, it does not have port information, but the port of the network equipment can be coupled.But for the ease of being described the application, physics machine room or virtual computer room, physical equipment or virtual unit, all will be collectively referred to as networking component, further, can be concrete be called machine room and the network equipment.
In order to make the object of the application, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below the application is described in further detail.
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the dynamic-configuration of network topology according to the application one embodiment and the method for displaying.
In step S310 place, the information of each networking component in collection network topology, wherein, the information of described networking component at least comprises the annexation between described networking component and described networking component.
In this step, the information of each networking component in this network topology is recorded in relational database, the information recorded in described relational database list structure as shown in Figure 2 (database table), it have recorded the interconnecting relation between the relevant information of each networking component in network topology and each networking component, further, the annexation between each networking component can be embodied by the annexation of the port of each networking component.
In the application, described database table can be built in advance, in the dynamic-configuration of network topology, upgrade this database table according to configuring condition; Also can the information of each networking component in dynamic collection network topology, and build/upgrade database table according to this network component information, such as, utilize LLDP agreement to gather the port information of each networking component, and build/upgrade corresponding database table based on the port information of this collection.
In one embodiment, the network equipment of machine room inside is larger, and the port number of each network equipment is more, manually cannot realize the configuration of topology by connection mode, so automatically network topology can be found in conjunction with LLDP agreement, and then the information of each networking component in collection network topology.Wherein, LLDP is Link Layer Discovery Protocol (Link Layer Discovery Protocol), it is a two-layer protocol, networking component self existence of other networking components bulletin in network topology can be made by LLDP agreement, and can gather and preserve the link information of the networking component that this networking component is close to each.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of the method based on LLDP agreement collection network assembly interconnect port of an embodiment according to the application.
In step S410, network management system initiates one for upgrading the task of network equipment port, and this task can clocked flip or the artificial automatic discovery feature triggering each network equipment.In other words, network management system can gather the port information of each networking component in described network topology according to LLDP agreement, represent the annexation between described each networking component by the port information of described each networking component, and upgrade the information of each networking component according to the annexation between each networking component gathered.
In the step s 420, the port relevant to agent of the network tool machine of machine room belonging to each network equipment is opened.
Wherein, in a machine room, the network tool machine in this machine room can carry out network service by the network equipments all in the port relevant to agent and affiliated machine room.Further, described agent can be a network tool machine program, also can be a module with specific function, and it can allow this network tool machine to communicate with the network equipments all in this machine room.The port relevant to agent comprises an agent address (port address), and this agent address comprises the IP address of this network tool machine, the configuration information etc. of the port relevant to agent.By obtaining the agent address of machine room belonging to the network equipment, can communicate with agent process, to obtain relevant information, wherein, the described network equipment such as switch, router etc.
In step S430, obtain the network device list relevant to this machine room, and obtain the interconnect information of each network equipment port in network topology.
Specifically, each machine room comprises corresponding network device list, and in described network device list, recording the scope of the all-network equipment in this machine room that this network of computer room toolroom machine can have access to, the network equipment within the scope of this can support LLDP agreement.This network device list can be stored in device-port table.
Agent can create a host process and one or more subprocess, and subprocess can simulate logging in online equipment, perform LLDP instruction, the port information of the network equipment is resolved according to heterogeneous networks unit type, and the port interconnection information of the network equipment can be returned to host process, the unified interconnect information gathering the port of each network equipment of host process, returns to system.
Further, host process can be responsible for the task of receiving the renewal network equipment port information that network management system issues, such as, network management system issues the task of the port information of acquisition 100 network equipments to host process, host process can to one or more subprocess distributed tasks, performed the acquisition of network equipment port by corresponding subprocess, host process can give one or more subprocess according to predetermined regular allocation, also task amount can be averagely allocated to multiple subprocess.Described subprocess is responsible for performing the port information obtaining the network equipment, subprocess can obtain the port information of a network equipment, and this port information is sent to host process, and then obtain the port information of next network equipment, such as, 1 subprocess is utilized to obtain the port information of 100 network equipments, then these 100 network equipments can be formed a queue, obtain the port information of a network equipment in this queue in turn and send to host process, further, agent can start multiple subprocess, to raise the efficiency, such as, the port information of acquisition 100 network equipments utilizing 20 subprocesss concurrent, as, 1 subprocess is responsible for the port information of 5 network equipments, finally, the port information of multiple network equipments that subprocess obtains by host process carries out gathering and reporting network management system.
In step S440, network management system receives the interconnect information of each network equipment port that host process reports, and upgrades the information of each network equipment based on the interconnect information of described each network equipment port, such as, and the device_port table in database table.
Such as, in fig. 11, after LLDP finds the information of networking component, the network equipment port information that automatic renewal is relevant with it, and corresponding network equipment information is upgraded in the device_port table shown in Fig. 2, in displaying interface, show all interconnected relationship relevant to networking component, thus pass through dynamic-configuration and the displaying of LLDP protocol realization networking component.Further, networking component newly-increased in the network topology of discovery can be shown separately, show as being presented in the left-hand column of interface, this networking component of user is pointed out not to be contained in the network topology of showing on right side with this, also newly-increased networking component directly can be presented at and show in interface, and notify there is newly-increased networking component in user network topology in the mode that can be perceived by the user, e.g., utilize different colours to show this newly-increased networking component.
In step s 320, according to the information of described each networking component, in displaying interface, show described network topology.
According to the information of the described networking component of above-mentioned collection, networking component each in network topology and its annexation are shown by displaying interface, in order to show the annexation between each networking component in network topology and each networking component more clearly, can show that interface be divided into interface, icon view interface and port view interface.Specifically, described icon view interface (as shown in Figure 5) may be used for showing and/or configuring networking component described in described network topology; Described port view interface (as shown in Figure 6) may be used for the annexation shown and/or configure between described networking component and described each networking component.Further, being configured networking component for the ease of user and checking, described icon view interface and described port view interface can switch in described displaying interface.
Specifically, in the method according to the application, show the displaying network topology that interface can be multi-level, namely, showing the network topology of the next stage showing current described network topology and/or current described network topology in interface (icon view interface and port view interface), such as, presetting overlay network topology is first order network topology, first order network topology can comprise one or more second level network topology, as, network of computer room topological sum core net network topology, so showing the integrated stand composition can showing network topology in interface, first order network topology and second level network topology can be comprised, also first order network topology (overlay network topology) can be shown, the icon of second level network topology can be clicked in order to check second level network topology specifically in first order network topology, as the detailed topological diagram of network of computer room topology.
Further, can in this icon view interface, described each networking component be shown and be operated, and upgrade the associated databases table of network components in described relational database.Site_topo and device_port table in such as Fig. 2; The annexation between each networking component can be shown in this port view interface, user can operate (such as add or delete network component information) each networking component in port view interface, and upgrades corresponding database table in the relational database shown in Fig. 2.In other words, according to the information of the described networking component gathered, configure in displaying interface and show the annexation between described networking component and described each networking component; Based on the configuration to the annexation between described networking component and described each networking component, upgrade the described network component information in described relational database.
In step S330 place, based on the information of described each networking component, the annexation between each networking component in the described network topology of displaying and described each networking component can be reconfigured in described displaying interface.
Specifically, in icon view interface, networking component in network topology can move by user as required, and the corresponding database table of updating location information after moving according to this networking component, such as, for the event sniffer that networking component configuration each in network topology is corresponding, to detect the Action Events that each networking component occurs, as: mouse event, touch event, further, the mouse moving event of this networking component can be intercepted by the event sniffer that networking component is corresponding, mouse click event etc., thus the event that can listen to according to this obtains the information relevant to this networking component, as, when after the moving event detecting the generation of this networking component, the positional information of this networking component can be got, and based on the corresponding database table of this updating location information, as site_topo table.
In port view interface, the configurations such as user can be shifted to each the intrinsic networking component in network topology, line (connection), deletion, can also according to the information of the change about network topology gathered, as, newly-increased networking component, the port of networking component is reconfigured, to produce new networking component annexation, and upgrades corresponding database table.
In one embodiment, in order to ensure the fail safe of network management system, can give the authority that user is certain, interactive operation is carried out at the authority had based on user and described displaying interface.Such as, distribute different operating rights for different users, and a Boolean type marking variable (this variable by going down give each network topology) is assigned to corresponding authority, thus the difference realizing user right is arranged.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments the step of each networking component in the step S320-S330 dynamic-configuration in Fig. 3 and displaying network topology is described further.
Fig. 5 illustrates the schematic diagram at the icon view interface according to the overlay network topology in an embodiment of the application.In Fig. 5, overlay network topology can use icon view interface to show, this icon view interface main panel (display panel) is divided into two hurdles, left and right: left-hand column carries out the display after tree-shaped grouping to machine room or the network equipment, and right-hand column can show direction and the flow of the transfer of data of each networking component in overlay network topology.Be number by machine room type-machine room the two-layer tree structure formed at left-hand column topside topology, and only list the machine room do not appeared in topology, e.g., in Fig. 5, IDC_6 is not included in overlay network topology, and therefore it is displayed on left-hand column.The network topology of this machine room inside can be checked after left-hand column clicks machine room node, e.g., click the IDC_6 in left-hand column, can check that the network topology of this IDC_6 inside shows interface in right-hand column, at title bar display IDC_6.
Further, can carry out following to network topology in icon view interface but be not limited to following global operation:
1) overall situation is preserved: system can detect the operation of user to networking component, as, mobile network's assembly, and determine the position residing for this networking component, the position of the upper all nodes (networking component) of topology can be preserved to database table site_topo by overall situation preservation.
Further, if this operates in when performing in port view interface, then the position of not only preserving this node, to table site_topo, can also be preserved with the interconnect port information of this node to showing device_port, to guarantee the correctness of port information.This also further describes, and described port view interface may be used for the annexation shown and/or configure between described networking component; Described icon view interface may be used for configuring networking component described in described network topology.
2) topside topology: when checking a certain network of computer room topology, this network of computer room topology can be switched to upper level network topology, as overlay network topology.
3) equipment search: when checking a certain network of computer room topology, by IP, the network equipment in host name search network topology.Further, the dynamic upset icon effects (as shown in figure 14) of this network equipment can be shown on icon view interface, pattern, lines etc. can be used in port view interface to identify this network equipment, such as, in the device panel of this network equipment, show that the button of network equipment information reddens.
4) view switches: the mode of drop-down menu can being adopted to show view type, for selecting icon view interface or port view interface, thus can realize the mutual switching of icon view interface and port view interface.
5) to zoom in or out or full frame: network topology display panel can be zoomed in or out, or the display panel on right side is displayed in full screen.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the port view interface according to the overlay network topology in an embodiment of the application.This port view interface can carry out the configuration of network topology structure, and the displaying at icon view interface could show after port view interface has configured.The Port Connection Information corresponding with networking component each in Fig. 5 is illustrated in Fig. 6.
Further, can carry out following to network topology in port view interface but be not limited to following operation:
In port view interface, the change about this network topology collected, as newly-increased machine room node, may be displayed in left-hand column, so as discover by user.Machine room node (networking component) in the tree-shaped grouping of left-hand column can be dragged on the network topology display panel on right side, can occur that a title is the machine room panel of this machine room numbering after drag operation completes in display panel.Can carry out corresponding operating to this network equipment port by this machine room panel, corresponding icon can be utilized to realize corresponding operation, and e.g., port selects icon, preserves icon, deletes icon, enters inner icon.Be illustrated in figure 7 the port operation icon schematic diagram according to the embodiment of the present application.Further, the configuration of networking component can be realized according to database table, such as, show according to pre-configured site and device_port table, the mapping relations of network equipment port are obtained from port_relation table, and according to these mapping relations, will the network equipment port automatic connecting of mapping relations be there is, thus achieve the configuration of networking component.
Specifically, port can be clicked and select icon, machine room port Selection Floater as shown in Figure 8 can be ejected, by this port Selection Floater, port is operated accordingly.Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the machine room port Selection Floater of the embodiment according to the application.Upper, middle and lower three part is divided in Fig. 8.Wherein upper part 810 is the networking component configured in network topology structure, can show machine room name, host name/ip in 810, and select port, the information such as interconnected host name at this; Mid portion 820 may be used for search, that is, obtain first line of a couplet port corresponding to this machine room by inputting corresponding search condition wherein, its first line of a couplet port can lower part 830 show, user can be dragged in upper part 810, and this operation can be saved in port_relation table.Operate the port icon that can automatically refresh in machine room panel.
Further, can by the connection status of the condition adjudgement port of port icon, such as, the port icon 1 shown in Fig. 7 represents that this port does not connect; Port icon 2 represents that this port is chosen; Port icon 3 represents that this port connects.When carrying out port line, namely port icon 2 is become after clicking non-connectivity port icon 1, multiple port icon 1 do not connected can be clicked, then after clicking core net icon, the icon that all of the port icon 2(chooses) all can become the port that port icon 3(connected), and send one from port icon 3 and link to core net, represent that selected port and core net exist interconnected relationship, port interconnection information updating can be shown to device_port, interconnect information can also be checked by mouse event, as mouse is suspended on port icon, get final product the prompting frame of this port interconnection information of emersion.
When manipulating the networking component in network topology, networking component and the annexation with this networking component can be deleted as required, specifically, deletion icon can be clicked the line of machine room and this machine room and core net is removed from network topology, and delete in site_topo table and upgrade corresponding recorded information.Thus user can increase/delete the port connection relationship of each assembly of network in port icon, realizes network configuration and management.
In the displaying interface of topological network, each networking component can be shown by different level, such as by clicking the networking component in topological structure, can show the internal network topology of this networking component.As, in overlay network topology, click IDC machine room, then can enter the inside of next stage IDC machine room, check the network topology of this machine room inside; And for example, in overlay network topology port view interface, core net machine room internal network topology port view interface can after core net cloud atlas mark can being double-clicked by user, be just switched to.
As Fig. 9 shows the core net network topology port schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application.In fig .9, can be configured networking component each in core net network topology.
Such as: the left-hand column of the port view interface in Fig. 9 shows the two-layer tree structure be made up of network device role-network equipment and each site of ISP-ISP, and the equipment that can show in this machine room not in topology and each site of ISP.Node on tree can be dragged on network topology display panel, if this node is the network equipment, then can occur that a title is the device panel of this device role numbering, if this node is ISP site, then occur a cloud atlas mark named with this site.The network equipment for node, the port clicking the upper right corner selects icon, eject the schematic diagram of the device port Selection Floater according to the application one embodiment gone out as shown in Figure 10, be divided into upper and lower two parts, upper part 1010 lists the information of display port, lower part 1020 lists the non-display port of this network equipment, only the port do not shown need be dragged to upper part 1010, and this operation is updated in database table, as, port_relation shows, can port icon automatically on refresh network device panel after having selected.
In addition, when needs to two ports (as, port A and port B) when carrying out line, after the port A of display port icon 1 can be clicked, port A will be shown as port icon 2, again the other end is operated, namely the port B of display port icon 1 is clicked, then port A and port B will be shown as port icon 3, represent that port A and port B completes line operation, meeting picture lines between these two port icon, in can showing the port interconnection information updating of this equipment to device_port based on preservation icon.
User can delete the network equipment according to the change of network topology, and clicking deletion icon can remove by this device panel and with the lines of its interconnection from network topology, and site_topo list deletion in a database upgrades corresponding recorded information.
The schematic diagram of the network of computer room topology port of the embodiment according to the application as shown in figure 11, more owing to relating to port number, network equipment panel can be packed up port and show, only show network equipment information button, display port icon/pack up port icon to switch and whether show port can be set, this display port icon and pack up port icon and can refer to Fig. 6.Other network equipment panels that basis and this network equipment port interconnect by the network equipment panel packing up port or port icon interconnect, and wherein, can distinguish from device panel line with port icon line with different line colors.
Figure 12 shows the schematic diagram of the child user network topology port according to the application one embodiment.The network topology configuration flow of child user and product line can see the configuration flow of core net or backbone network.The node can clicked in topside topology left-hand column under child user or product line is switched to the network topology port view interface of child user and product line, to the configuration of the network topology port view interface of child user with show and can carry out with reference to the port view interface of topside topology.Unique difference is that the tree structure of this child user or product line network topology is made up of selected child user or product line-node and device role-equipment.
By configuring the port view interface of above-mentioned each network topology, can by machine room and the network equipment position in each network topology, and network equipment port interconnected relationship have recorded, and be saved in database table, in port view interface, network topology is configured further, can be switched to icon view interface to be configured effect and to check, user can adjust the position of icon on icon view interface and the overall situation is preserved.
In one embodiment, can be got turnover flow and the flow utilization rate of interconnect port by the api interface of system, the line color of interconnection can change accordingly according to port flow utilization rate.As shown in figure 13, Figure 13 shows the schematic diagram icon view interface according to the application one embodiment being launched interconnect port effect, a thick line can be expressed as by having between machine room the communication link of multiple port interconnection, can by clicking the thick lines interconnected between machine room, launch each interconnect port of equipment room, and be illustrated on flow frame after each port flow can being added, and obtaining port that in multiple port, flow utilization rate the is the highest object of reference as line color, the change according to this port flow changes line color.Such as, mouse moves to above lines or flow frame can show this port and flow details, the turnover flow curve that click traffic frame meeting emersion is concrete, the loading condition of the network equipment can be reflected intuitively by the color of lines, when network is under attack, can be taken appropriate measures by the change of this line color and process, such as the color of lines is divided according to loading condition, hang when port or do not add monitoring line color and become black, load is in 1-30% for blue, load is in 30%-60% for green, load is in 60%-80% for yellow, load is in 80%-100% for red.Can be a kind of early warning signal of each color assignment, to notify that different staff carries out different process.
Corresponding machine room just can be entered inner by the cloud atlas mark double-clicking topside topology, Figure 14 shows the core network topological diagram target schematic diagram according to the application one embodiment, is switched to core network internal network topology icon view interface for double-clicking core net icon.The network equipment carrys out corresponding specific network icon by according to different device role, and virtual unit all will be shown as cloud atlas mark.Because network equipment quantity is large, so concrete network equipment information may be can't see in icon view interface, so just equipment can be navigated to by the function of search on the title bar of top, embody (display) on network topology panel by dynamic flipchart target mode.Machine room inner with child user and the bandwagon effect of the network topology icon view interface of product line the same with core transport network core net, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, wherein, Figure 15 shows the network of computer room topological diagram target schematic diagram according to the application one embodiment, and Figure 16 shows the child user network topological diagram target schematic diagram according to the application one embodiment.
The application, by the annexation between the information of associated network component in opening relationships data-base recording network topology and each networking component, can increase or delete networking component in network topology, thus the configuration of realization to network topology.Further, multidimensional displaying can be carried out to the networking component of different levels at displaying interface, and adopt the mode of LLDP dynamically to find new networking component and port thereof, by the network equipment information of synchronous configuration management system (CMDB), dynamically carry out Equipments Setting, and carry out the displaying of multi-level various dimensions, realize the automatic discovery of the communication link of the network equipment, thus reduce and simplify human configuration work, call flow bandwidth and load state that supervisory control system traffic interface is checked and located every bar link, the ruuning situation of network link can be obtained intuitively, improve the operating efficiency of maintenance work, and strengthen Consumer's Experience.
Present invention also provides a kind of dynamic management device of network topology, is the structure chart of the dynamic management device of the network topology according to application one embodiment as shown in figure 17.
In the device according to application, acquisition module 1710, display module 1720, configuration module 1730 can be comprised.
Wherein, acquisition module 1710, may be used for the information of each networking component in collection network topology, and wherein, the information of described networking component at least comprises the annexation between described networking component and described networking component.
Display module 1720, may be used for the information according to described each networking component, in displaying interface, show described network topology.Further, this display module 1720 can show the network topology of the next stage of current described network topology and/or current described network topology.
In order to show each networking component in network topology more clearly, this display module 1720 can also comprise: icon view unit 1721 and port view unit 1722.
Wherein: described icon view unit 1721, may be used for showing and/or configuring networking component described in described network topology; Described port view unit 1722, may be used for the annexation shown and/or configure between described networking component and described each networking component.
Further, described display module 1720 can also comprise switch unit 1723 and may be used for described icon view unit and described port view unit to switch in described displaying interface.To realize the object that user operates from icon view interface or port view interface network topology.
Configuration module 1730, may be used for the information based on described each networking component, reconfigures the annexation of showing in described network topology between each networking component and described each networking component in described displaying interface.
Further, described configuration module 1730 can also comprise updating block 1731, for the change of the information based on networking component each in collection network topology, upgrades the information of the networking component in described network topology; And dispensing unit 1732, for based on the information of described networking component upgraded, in described displaying interface, reconfigure the annexation between each networking component in the described network topology of displaying and described each networking component.
In order to ensure the fail safe of network management system, configuration module 1730 priority assignation can be carried out, so can also comprise interactive unit 1733 to different users, this interactive unit 1733 may be used for based on user right, and interactive operation is carried out at user and described displaying interface.
In order to the dynamic displaying realized described in the application and each networking component configured in described network topology, acquisition module 1710 described in the application can also gather the port information of each networking component in described network topology according to LLDP agreement, the port information of described each networking component represents the annexation between described each networking component; Described updating block 1731 based on the port information of described each networking component, can also upgrade each network component information in described network topology.
The embodiment of the modules included by the device of the application described by Figure 17 is corresponding with the embodiment of the step in the method for the application, owing to being described in detail Fig. 1-Figure 16, so in order to not fuzzy the present invention, be no longer described the detail of modules at this.
Each embodiment in this specification generally adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
The application can describe in the general context of computer executable instructions, such as program module or unit.Usually, program module or unit can comprise the routine, program, object, assembly, data structure etc. that perform particular task or realize particular abstract data type.In general, program module or unit can be realized by software, hardware or both combinations.Also can put into practice the application in a distributed computing environment, in these distributed computing environment (DCE), be executed the task by the remote processing devices be connected by communication network.In a distributed computing environment, program module or unit can be arranged in the local and remote computer-readable storage medium comprising memory device.
Finally, also it should be noted that, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, commodity or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, commodity or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, commodity or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Those skilled in the art should understand, the embodiment of the application can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the application can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the application can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
Apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the application and execution mode, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping method and the main thought thereof of understanding the application; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the application.
In one typically configuration, computing equipment comprises one or more processor (CPU), input/output interface, network interface and internal memory.Internal memory may comprise the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, and the forms such as random access memory (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is the example of computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable medium comprises permanent and impermanency, removable and non-removable media can be stored to realize information by any method or technology.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other data.The example of the storage medium of computer comprises, but be not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), the random access memory (RAM) of other types, read-only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette tape, tape magnetic rigid disk stores or other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmitting medium, can be used for storing the information can accessed by computing equipment.According to defining herein, computer-readable medium does not comprise non-temporary computer readable media (transitory media), as data-signal and the carrier wave of modulation.
Claims (14)
1. the dynamic-configuration of network topology and a method for displaying, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
The information of each networking component in collection network topology, wherein, the information of described networking component at least comprises the annexation between described networking component and described networking component;
According to the information of described each networking component, in displaying interface, show described network topology; Further,
Based on the information of described each networking component, in described displaying interface, reconfigure the annexation between each networking component in the described network topology of displaying and described each networking component.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, comprising: in described displaying interface, show described network topology, comprising:
Show the network topology of the next stage of current described network topology and/or current described network topology.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described displaying interface comprises:
Icon view interface and port view interface, wherein:
Described icon view interface is used for showing and/or configuring networking component described in described network topology;
Described port view interface is for showing and/or configuring the annexation between described networking component and described each networking component.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, comprise further: described icon view interface and described port view interface can switch in described displaying interface.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, comprising:
Based on the change of the information of networking component each in collection network topology, upgrade the information of the networking component in described network topology; And
Based on the information of described networking component upgraded, in described displaying interface, reconfigure the annexation between each networking component in the described network topology of displaying and described each networking component.
6. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, comprising: based on user right, and interactive operation is carried out at user and described displaying interface.
7. the method as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, the information of each networking component in described collection network topology, comprising:
Gather the port information of each networking component in described network topology according to LLDP agreement, the port information of described each networking component represents the annexation between described each networking component;
Based on the port information of described each networking component, upgrade the information of each networking component in described network topology.
8. the dynamic-configuration of network topology and a device for displaying, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, for the information of networking component each in collection network topology, wherein, the information of described networking component at least comprises the annexation between described networking component and described networking component;
Display module, for the information according to described each networking component, shows described network topology in displaying interface; And
Configuration module, for the information based on described each networking component, reconfigures the annexation of showing in described network topology between each networking component and described each networking component in described displaying interface.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described display module is also configured to:
Show the network topology of the next stage of current described network topology and/or current described network topology.
10. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described display module also comprises:
Icon view unit and port view unit, wherein:
Described icon view unit, for showing and/or configuring networking component described in described network topology;
Described port view unit, for showing and/or configuring the annexation between described networking component and described each networking component.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described display module also comprises switch unit: for described icon view unit and described port view unit being switched in described displaying interface.
12. devices as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described configuration module also comprises:
Updating block, for the change of the information based on networking component each in collection network topology, upgrades the information of the networking component in described network topology; And
Dispensing unit, for based on the information of described networking component upgraded, reconfigures the annexation between each networking component in the described network topology of displaying and described each networking component in described displaying interface.
13. devices as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described configuration module also comprises interactive unit: for based on user right, and interactive operation is carried out at user and described displaying interface.
14. as arbitrary in claim 8-13 as described in device, it is characterized in that:
Described acquisition module is also configured to: the port information gathering each networking component in described network topology according to LLDP agreement, and the port information of described each networking component represents the annexation between described each networking component;
Described updating block is also configured to: based on the port information of described each networking component, upgrades each network component information in described network topology.
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| CN201310241472.1A CN104243193A (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Network topology dynamic allocation and display method and device |
| HK15102971.2A HK1202724A1 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2015-03-24 | Method for dynamic configuration and presentation of network topology and device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310241472.1A CN104243193A (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Network topology dynamic allocation and display method and device |
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| CN104243193A true CN104243193A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| CN201310241472.1A Pending CN104243193A (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Network topology dynamic allocation and display method and device |
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| CN111814282A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-23 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for managing signal flow based on graphics |
| CN112804095A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 | Port information management method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN112817683A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳市东微智能科技股份有限公司 | Control method, control device and medium for topological structure configuration interface |
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