CN104240495A - Intelligent urban road dynamic regulation system based on Internet-of-Things technology - Google Patents
Intelligent urban road dynamic regulation system based on Internet-of-Things technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104240495A CN104240495A CN201310236344.8A CN201310236344A CN104240495A CN 104240495 A CN104240495 A CN 104240495A CN 201310236344 A CN201310236344 A CN 201310236344A CN 104240495 A CN104240495 A CN 104240495A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent urban road dynamic regulation system based on the Internet-of-Things technology and belongs to the field of intelligent transportation. The intelligent urban road dynamic regulation system based on the Internet-of-Things technology is mainly used for congestion management of urban traffic. The intelligent urban road dynamic regulation system based on the Internet-of-Things technology is characterized by comprising a motor vehicle flow monitoring and processing system, a traffic signal dynamic indication system and a lane dynamic isolation system. On the condition that the urban road bi-directional motor vehicle flow is unbalanced seriously, the intelligent urban road dynamic regulation system can conduct dynamic intervention and distribution on one lane or more lanes to achieve quick vehicle diverging to the maximum extent and avoid traffic congestion. In the specific implementation process, a motor vehicle counting sensor is arranged on each lane and used for collecting motor vehicle flow information. The collected data information is processed and then transmitted to a traffic control center. The control center can make a judgment according to the processed data information. If the lanes need to be regulated dynamically, the control center will conduct remote intervention control over the traffic signal indication system and the lane isolation system so as to achieve dynamic regulation and distribution on the lanes.
Description
Technical field
A set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China, and the reason such as Motor Vehicles Development is rapid, the contradiction that urban road space and vehicles number increase sharply is more and more outstanding, direct consequence be exactly urban road congestion become more and more generally, more and more serious.
In life, we on the way often can see, have gathered a large amount of motor vehicles in the side of road, form road traffic congestion, and on the train running in reverse direction road of road opposite side, are the scene that the wide car in some road is rare.Be exactly peak period on and off duty in addition, urban road, owing to having gathered a large amount of vehicle at short notice, is very easy to traffic congestion occurs.But by our observation, in general, morning, the vehicle flowrate toward city's center position was larger, presented a kind of state to city's center convergence; And in contrast, next peak period at dusk, then present a kind of situation to surrounding diffusion.
With regard to improvement traffic congestion, at present, the vehicle supervision department in each city is at a loss what to do to traffic congestion really, they can only carry out gathering machine motor-car flow information by traffic surveillance and control system passively, then by induced screen or traffic radio etc., road condition advisory is carried out to driver, remind driver to detour congested link, and have no idea to take positive measure dynamically to intervene wagon flow, regulates, thus control to block up and be difficult to obtain substantial effect.
The present invention is that the improvement of traffic congestion provides a set of subversive solution and a brand-new thinking, will administer produce actively far-reaching influence to urban road congestion.
Summary of the invention
A set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, comprise motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system, traffic signals dynamic indication system and track dynamic isolation system.Under being mainly used in the serious unbalanced situation of the two-way motor vehicle flow of urban road, track dynamically being intervened and distributes, to realize quick distributed vehicle to greatest extent, avoiding the formation of traffic congestion.During concrete enforcement, at each crossing fitting machine motor-car numeration sensor, in order to the data on flows information of gathering machine motor-car.The data message collected by sensor for countering is sent to data processing centre (DPC) in real time and carries out gathering, analyzes, processes, and is then sent to traffic control center.The judgement the need of carrying out dynamic conditioning to road, according to the information processed, is made by traffic control center.If need to carry out dynamic conditioning, control center can implement remote intervention to traffic signals indication mechanism and track shielding system and control, to realize carrying out dynamic adjustments to track.Traffic signals indication mechanism, as auxiliary back-up system, is consistent with the change of track shielding system all the time, to guarantee that track regulates the steady, orderly of rear traffic order.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, described system is an intelligent traffic administration system platform being integrated with software and hardware product, mainly through the control to numeration sensor, traffic signals indicator panel, smartway direction board, Intelligent road isolation pile etc., with realization to the dynamic adjustments of urban road space and the rapid shunting realizing motor vehicle, and then realize alleviating traffic congestion.This system can realize the compatibility with existing traffic video monitoring system, better controls stifled effect to obtain,
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, described system forms primarily of three subsystems, that is: motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system, traffic signals dynamic indication system and track dynamic isolation system.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, motor vehicle flow monitoring system is made up of the sensor+traffic data processing system that counts, and numeration sensor setting, in each track, carries out counting statistics to the motor vehicle passed through.By sensor, the data message collected is sent to data processing centre (DPC) in real time to carry out processing, analyzing, for follow-up whether implement track distribute foundation and support are provided.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, traffic signals dynamic indication system is made up of remote control program+intelligent signal indicator panel and smartway direction board.Smartway direction board is different from traditional traffic indication board, and traditional traffic indication board is generally sheet metal spraying and makes, and instruction content can not be changed, and cannot meet the needs of track dynamic conditioning.Intelligent transportation direction board uses electronic display technology, aims at track dynamic conditioning and designs, and can situation be regulated to carry out synchronous dynamic according to track whenever and wherever possible and change indication information.Intelligent signal indicator panel is mainly used in alternative traffic lights, and it provides two kinds of information: one is arrow, in order to indicate direction of traffic; Two are colors, the information expressed by the arrow of different colours and present traffic lights close, only it can carry out synchronous adjustment according to track alteration.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, smartway shielding system refers to that the smartway isolation pile controlled by remote control program forms.Smartway isolation pile is a kind of electronic installation, is embedded on the shielding wire of track, to be kept upright state, thus to play the effect in isolation track when needs isolation track by remote control program by it.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, the data message that in motor vehicle flow monitoring system, sensor for countering obtains is the foundation that whole system plays a role.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, smartway shielding system is the core of whole system, realizes carrying out dynamic assignment to path resource, and finally realizes quick distributed vehicle, alleviate traffic congestion by shielding system.
Further, a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.Wherein, traffic signals dynamic indication system coordinates smartway shielding system to play a role.If track achieves dynamic assignment, traffic signals indication mechanism does not carry out dynamic conditioning accordingly, and traffic instruction order will be in havoc, will aggravate the degree of traffic congestion.And traffic signals indication mechanism will realize Dynamic Announce, all must adopt electronic display, and traditional sheet metal can not be continued to use.
Embodiment
A set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, comprises motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system, traffic signals dynamic indication system and track dynamic isolation system.Its principle installs numeration sensor, in order to monitor the vehicle flowrate passed through, and the data System collected is reflected to data center and processes.The data message processed will be transferred into traffic control center.If data display two-way road vehicle flowrate occurs serious imbalance and meets or exceeds certain value, system will start track dynamic adjustments program automatically, carry out dynamic assignment to one or more snippets track.At this time, smartway isolation pile will make it be in erectility by remote control program, isolate track.Meanwhile, traffic signals indication mechanism also synchronously will change with track, comprise arrow, color etc., be consistent to guarantee that traffic signals indication mechanism and track are distributed.Track distribution principle: more track can be distributed in the side that vehicle flowrate is larger, the side that vehicle flowrate is less can be distributed less and even not distribute track.This system is dynamically intervened track and distributes, to realize quick distributed vehicle to greatest extent, avoiding the formation of traffic congestion under being mainly used in the serious unbalanced situation of the two-way motor vehicle flow of urban road.
The present invention is a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, comprises motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system, traffic signals dynamic indication system (remote control program+signal designation board/track direction board) and track dynamic isolation system (remote control program+intelligent isolation pile).
During practical application, numeration sensor is installed, in order to the flow information of gathering machine motor-car in each track.The flow information collected is undertaken gathering, analyzing by being sent to data center in real time.
The data processed are sent to traffic control center by data processing centre (DPC).The control system of traffic control center can be carried out contrast to data and be judged, to judge whether that needing to implement track regulates.If data display two-way road vehicle flowrate occurs serious imbalance and meets or exceeds certain value, system will start track dynamic adjustments program automatically, carry out dynamic assignment and determine how to distribute to track.
When control center determines to implement road dynamic isolation, according to the control of program startup to Intelligent road isolation pile of setting, erectility can be adjusted to.Specifically how to distribute track, depend on the vehicle flowrate size of two-way road.Usual track distribution principle: more track can be distributed in the side that vehicle flowrate is larger, the side that vehicle flowrate is less can be distributed less and even not distribute track.By dynamically intervening track and distributing, to realize quick distributed vehicle to greatest extent, avoid the formation of traffic congestion, thus ensure the unimpeded, orderly of urban road.
While the heart carries out Long-distance Control to intelligent isolation pile in the controlling, control center also can carry out dynamic adjustments to traffic signals indication mechanism.Comprise the regulating and controlling to intelligent signal indicator panel and smartway direction board.The effect of intelligent signal indicator panel is equivalent to traffic lights, but it is electronic display, can Dynamic Announce color and vehicle heading.Smartway direction board is different from the track display board that metal plate makes, and it is also electronic display, is used for the direction that the quantity in Dynamic Announce track and vehicle advance.
The present invention overturned traditional induction, restricted driving, prescribe a time limit etc. passively controls stifled thinking, active, positive track are intervened theory introducing and are controlled stifled practice by it, brand-new, efficient new approaches are provided for controlling to block up, will to the improvement of urban road traffic congestion, orderly, the unimpeded orderly generation actively far-reaching influence ensureing urban road.
Claims (6)
1. a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things, comprise motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system, traffic signals dynamic indication system and track dynamic isolation system.During concrete enforcement, at every bar track fitting machine motor-car numeration sensor, in order to the data on flows information of gathering machine motor-car.The data message collected by sensor for countering is sent to data processing centre (DPC) in real time to carry out analyzing, processing, and is then sent to traffic control center.The judgement the need of carrying out dynamic conditioning to road, according to the information processed, is made by traffic control center.If need to carry out dynamic conditioning, control center can implement remote intervention to traffic signals indication mechanism and track shielding system and control, and to realize distributing the dynamic adjustments in track, and then realize rapid distributed vehicle, avoid the formation of block up control stifled object.
2. a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: described system forms primarily of three subsystems, i.e. motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system, traffic signals dynamic indication system and track dynamic isolation system.Wherein dynamic isolation system in track is the core of native system, is realized distributing the dynamic adjustments in track by it.Motor vehicle flow monitoring and disposal system provide foundation for track regulates, and traffic signals dynamic indication system provides auxiliary for track regulates and supports.
3. a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 2, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: described motor vehicle flow monitoring has come primarily of numeration sensor.In order to obtain high-precision vehicle flowrate data, need to arrange numeration sensor in each track, to be used for adding up motor vehicle flow, the data result of statistics dynamically can be sent to data processing centre (DPC) in real time, is sent to traffic control center after treatment.
4. a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 2, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: described the decision that dynamic adjustments is carried out in track to be made by control center, after the data of control center after receiving process, judged whether to carry out dynamic assignment to one or more snippets track according to the parameter comparison of setting by control center.If need to implement dynamic adjustments, control center will send dependent instruction to traffic signals indication mechanism and track shielding system.
5. a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 2, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: described traffic signals dynamic indication system refers to that the electronic display controlled by remote control program forms, comprise intelligent signal indicator panel and smartway direction board composition.Smartway direction board is different from traditional traffic indication board, and traditional traffic indication board is generally sheet metal spraying and makes, and instruction content can not be changed.Intelligent transportation direction board uses electronic display technology, is track dynamic conditioning and designing specially, can situation is regulated to carry out synchronous dynamic according to track whenever and wherever possible and change indication information.Intelligent signal indicator panel is mainly used in alternative traffic lights, and it provides two kinds of information: one is arrow, in order to indicate direction of traffic; Two is colors, the information expressed by the arrow of different colours and present traffic lights close, only it can carry out synchronous adjustment according to track alteration.
6. a set of intelligent city's road dynamic adjusting system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 2, belongs to intelligent transportation field.It is characterized in that: described track dynamic isolation system refers to according to motor vehicle flow and track service condition, by the program of traffic control center according to setting, by Long-distance Control means, Dynamic controlling is carried out to Intelligent road isolation pile, it is made to be in erectility, and then play it carries out dynamic assignment function to track, realize shunting fast motor vehicle, realize the object of administering traffic congestion.
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CN107564307A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 郑州大学 | For the intelligent isolation method of adjacent lane and its with intelligent mobile isolation pile system |
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CN108780604A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2018-11-09 | 高通股份有限公司 | Automation track for vehicle assigns |
US10102744B2 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-10-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Predictive traffic management using virtual lanes |
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CN107180543A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | A kind of intelligent dynamic transport management system |
CN109559531A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 陈文雷 | Internet of Things traffic management control system |
CN107564307A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 郑州大学 | For the intelligent isolation method of adjacent lane and its with intelligent mobile isolation pile system |
CN109272759A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-25 | 吉林大学 | A kind of lane dynamic allocation system and its control method based on bus or train route collaboration |
CN109272759B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-08-08 | 吉林大学 | Lane dynamic allocation system based on vehicle-road cooperation and control method thereof |
CN110428609A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽嘉亨软件开发有限公司 | A kind of traffic internet system |
US11427094B2 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-08-30 | Kyndryl, Inc. | Prioritization for charging electric vehicles while driving on the road |
CN112530169A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-03-19 | 泰州市出彩网络科技有限公司 | Adaptive tidal lane change system |
CN112863188A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江数智交院科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for guiding road parallel section, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN116797055A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-22 | 日照朝力信息科技有限公司 | Urban road planning method and system based on Internet of things |
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