CN104219547B - Method for realizing real-time audience rating statistics of set top box based on SignalR technology - Google Patents
Method for realizing real-time audience rating statistics of set top box based on SignalR technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104219547B CN104219547B CN201410506386.3A CN201410506386A CN104219547B CN 104219547 B CN104219547 B CN 104219547B CN 201410506386 A CN201410506386 A CN 201410506386A CN 104219547 B CN104219547 B CN 104219547B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing real-time audience rating statistics of a set top box based on a SignalR technology, belonging to the method for audience rating statistics, and the technical scheme is as follows: the applied hardware structure comprises an audience rating statistical server, a SignalR server and a set top box; the SignalR server is communicated with the set top box through a network, and the audience rating counting server is communicated with the SignalR server through the network; the SignalR server builds a SignalR service, provides service support for bidirectional data reporting and responds to the request of the set top box for requesting; the SignalR server creates an information list of the video-on-demand connection between the set top box and the SignalR server in the memory, records the information data of the set top box which is watching the video at present and is used for counting the audience rating in real time; the set-top box introduces a JS file of a SignalR client in an accessed Portal playing page, and initiates a connection request to a SignalR server when the unload is loaded. The invention can realize timely, accurate and detailed audience rating statistics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of audience rating statistical, specifically one kind realizes machine top based on SignalR technologies
The method of the real-time audience rating statistical of box.
Background technology
SignalR is an asynchronous storehouse of asp.net, and it provides mechanism of the broadcast message to multiple client ends.
SignalR can be used for the connection of lasting client and service end, and let us is easy to develop some applications, such as chatroom in real time
Online booking system, stock exchange etc. are applied in real time.This load that can significantly reduce server ensures no unnecessary ask
Ask from repetition client request.SignalR is the formal open source projects of non-Microsoft.SignalR can be in ASP .NET Web
Real-time Communication for Power is realized in project.The Web of real-time Communication for Power:Exactly allow client (Web page) and server end can be with real-time operation
Mutual notification message and call method.WebSockets is the new API that HTML5 is provided, can be in Web page and server
Socket connections are established between end, when WebSockets can use (i.e. browser supports Html5), SignalR is used
WebSockets, when not supporting, SignalR will ensure to reach same effect using other technologies.SignalR is also carried certainly
High-order API very easy to use has been supplied, server end is called the JavaScript letters in client with single or batch
Number, and management is easily attached, such as client is connected to server end, or disconnect, client point
Group, and client authorization, all it is very easy to realize using SignalR.
Audience ratings is the barometer that audient feeds back in mass media.Audience ratings can react disseminator to a certain extent and be passed
The acceptance level for the receiver broadcast, influence to audient etc..It is strictly together with disseminator plays between audient
Interactive effect.For the feedback of program quality, constructive opinions and suggestions can be proposed, to help carrying for program quality
It is high.
The audience ratings of traditional TV station is counted by special statistical organization, such as CCTV, is by Suo Furui
Come what is counted, a number of spectators of Dou You administrative bodys random selection provide questionnaire throughout the country for it, and content is：
" certain point is seen to several individuals of which platform from the point of view of certain " is a kind of, has special messenger's house call questionnaire weekly, while leave new
Questionnaire.They issue after the data input computer of various regions is counted in general headquarters again.
As the application of set top box and bidirectional video-on-demand is more and more extensive, the audience rating statistical based on bidirectional video-on-demand is general at present
All over there is two kinds of situations：A kind of situation is that the IP Information On Demand for periodically providing the user to server by BO backstages records, to analyze
Audience ratings, but exist statistics not in time, it is inaccurate, not detailed the problem of；Another situation is that set top box can interim storage user
Program request behavior, and periodically record record is reported and arrive service end, analysis acquisition audience ratings is carried out by server, but there is also system
Meter not in time, it is inaccurate the problem of.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to be directed to above weak point, there is provided a kind of to accomplish timely, accurate, detailed receipts
Depending on a kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies of rate statistics.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies, the hardware configuration being applied to
Including audience rating statistical server, SignalR servers, set top box；SignalR servers communicate with set top box through network,
Audience rating statistical server is comprised the following steps with SignalR servers by network service, methods described：
（1）, SignalR servers, build SignalR services, offer service support reported for bi-directional data, response machine top
The order request of box；
（2）, SignalR servers the letter that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is created in internal memory
List is ceased, the information data of the set top box of video is currently viewed in record, for real-time statistics audience ratings；
（3）, set top box, the Portal of access played in the page, introduces SignalR client JS files, and in unload
When loading is completed, connection request is initiated to SignalR servers；
（4）, set top box to SignalR servers send program request video connection request when, while send the information of set top box
Data give SignalR servers；
（5）, set top box side, when order video, into play the page after, report order video to SignalR servers
The information of connection；
（6）, in playing process, the information that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is recorded in real time at
In the information list of the internal memory of SignalR servers；
（7）, SignalR servers obtain the information data of set top box in real time；
（8）, after order video finishes playing, the interface of set top box disconnects and taken with SignalR from when playing the page and returning
Be engaged in device connection, SignalR server triggers set top box disconnected events, then by set top box in the information list of internal memory with
The order video link information record purge of SignalR servers is fallen, and realizes that viewership information changes in real time；
（9）, when audience rating statistical server statistics audience ratings, statistics SignalR servers order videos connection number, i.e.,
The set top box side sum of current order video can be obtained, so as to calculate the audience ratings of the video；
（10）, when the real-time audience ratings of audience rating statistical server statistics video, pass through LINQ query, inquire about SignalR
Data in the internal memory of server in information list, obtain the real-time audience ratings of the video.
SignalR servers are the Server versions of Windows operating system, and install .netFrameWork4.0 frameworks
Collect IIS services, developed and realized using C# language.
Set top box possesses bilateral network, step（2）In, the information data of set top box includes set top box information, interview show
Channel identification information, programme labeling information, programm name, program ID, request program information.
The order video link information of set top box and SignalR servers includes the information data of set top box side, program request regards
Frequency information, order video time started.
LINQ, English full name are Language Integrated Query, are translated as the integrated inquiry of language.It is one group of use
In the extension of c# and Visual Basic language.It allows to write C# or Visual Basic codes identical to inquire about database
Mode operate internal storage data.
A kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies of the present invention, have following excellent
Point：
1st, the two-way audience rating statistical of set top box is realized using SignalR technologies, timely, accurate, detailed receipts can be accomplished
Counted depending on rate；
2nd, SignalR provides high-order API very easy to use, server end is called machine top with single or batch
JavaScript function on box end, and management is easily attached, such as set top box side is connected to server end,
Or disconnect, set top box side packet, and set top box side mandate, all it is very easy to realize using SignalR；
3rd, SignalR will carry out real-time Communication for Power with set top box side and bring ASP .NET；It is so both handy, Er Qieyou
Enough autgmentabilities；User needed refresh page or the displaying data in real-time that could be realized using Ajax polls in the past, now only
To use SignalR, it is possible to simple realization.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of interaction diagrams for the method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies of the present invention, is applied to
Hardware configuration includes audience rating statistical server, SignalR servers, set top box；SignalR servers pass through net with set top box
Network is communicated, and audience rating statistical server is comprised the following steps with SignalR servers by network service, methods described：
（1）, SignalR servers, build SignalR services, offer service support reported for bi-directional data, response machine top
The order request of box；
（2）, SignalR servers the letter that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is created in internal memory
List is ceased, the information data of the set top box of video is currently viewed in record, for real-time statistics audience ratings；
（3）, set top box, the Portal of access played in the page, introduces SignalR client JS files, and in unload
When loading is completed, connection request is initiated to SignalR servers；
（4）, set top box to SignalR servers send program request video connection request when, while send the information of set top box
Data give SignalR servers；
（5）, set top box side, when order video, into play the page after, report order video to SignalR servers
The information of connection；
（6）, in playing process, the information that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is recorded in real time at
In the information list of the internal memory of SignalR servers；
（7）, SignalR servers obtain the information data of set top box in real time；
（8）, after order video finishes playing, the interface of set top box disconnects and taken with SignalR from when playing the page and returning
Be engaged in device connection, SignalR server triggers set top box disconnected events, then by set top box in the information list of internal memory with
The order video link information record purge of SignalR servers is fallen, and realizes that viewership information changes in real time；
（9）, when audience rating statistical server statistics audience ratings, statistics SignalR servers order videos connection number, i.e.,
The set top box side sum of current order video can be obtained, so as to calculate the audience ratings of the video；
（10）, when the real-time audience ratings of audience rating statistical server statistics video, pass through LINQ query, inquire about SignalR
Data in the internal memory of server in information list, obtain the real-time audience ratings of the video.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies of the present invention, is applied to
Hardware configuration includes audience rating statistical server, SignalR servers, set top box；SignalR servers pass through net with set top box
Network is communicated, and audience rating statistical server is comprised the following steps with SignalR servers by network service, methods described：
（1）, SignalR servers, build SignalR services, offer service support reported for bi-directional data, response machine top
The order request of box；
（2）, SignalR servers the letter that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is created in internal memory
List is ceased, the information data of the set top box of video is currently viewed in record, for real-time statistics audience ratings；
（3）, set top box, the Portal of access played in the page, introduces SignalR client JS files, and in unload
When loading is completed, connection request is initiated to SignalR servers；
（4）, set top box to SignalR servers send program request video connection request when, while send the information of set top box
Data give SignalR servers；
（5）, set top box side, when order video, into play the page after, report order video to SignalR servers
The information of connection；
（6）, in playing process, the information that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is recorded in real time at
In the information list of the internal memory of SignalR servers；
（7）, SignalR servers obtain the information data of set top box in real time；
（8）, after order video finishes playing, the interface of set top box disconnects and taken with SignalR from when playing the page and returning
Be engaged in device connection, SignalR server triggers set top box disconnected events, then by set top box in the information list of internal memory with
The order video link information record purge of SignalR servers is fallen, and realizes that viewership information changes in real time；
（9）, when audience rating statistical server statistics audience ratings, statistics SignalR servers order videos connection number, i.e.,
The set top box side sum of current order video can be obtained, so as to calculate the audience ratings of the video；
（10）, when the real-time audience ratings of audience rating statistical server statistics video, pass through LINQ query, inquire about SignalR
Data in the internal memory of server in information list, obtain the real-time audience ratings of the video.
SignalR servers are the Server versions of Windows operating system, and install .netFrameWork4.0 frameworks
Collect IIS services, developed and realized using C# language.
Set top box possesses bilateral network, step（2）In, the information data of set top box includes set top box information, interview show
Channel identification information, programme labeling information, programm name, program ID, request program information.
The order video link information of set top box and SignalR servers includes the information data of set top box side, program request regards
Frequency information, order video time started.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the specific case of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention includes but is not limited to
Above-mentioned embodiment, any one kind for meeting the present invention realize the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box based on SignalR technologies
Method the appropriate change or replacement done to it of claims and any persons of an ordinary skill in the technical field,
The scope of patent protection of the present invention should all be fallen into.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies, it is characterised in that be applied to Hardware configuration includes audience rating statistical server, SignalR servers, set top box；SignalR servers pass through net with set top box Network is communicated, and audience rating statistical server is comprised the following steps with SignalR servers by network service, methods described：（1）, SignalR servers, report offer service support for building SignalR services, and for bi-directional data, and respond The order request of set top box；（2）, SignalR servers the information row that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers are created in internal memory Table, the information data of the set top box of video is currently viewed in record, for real-time statistics audience ratings；（3）, set top box, its Portal accessed plays in page, introduces SignalR client JS files, and add in unload When carrying completion, set top box initiates connection request to SignalR servers；（4）, set top box to SignalR servers send program request video connection request when, while send the information data of set top box Give SignalR servers；（5）, set top box, when order video, into play the page after, set top box reports order video to SignalR servers The information of connection；（6）, in playing process, the information that set top box is connected with the order video of SignalR servers is recorded in real time at SignalR In the information list of the internal memory of server；（7）, SignalR servers obtain the information data of set top box in real time；（8）, after order video finishes playing, the interface of set top box disconnects and SignalR servers from when playing the page and returning Connection, SignalR server triggers set top box disconnected events, then by set top box and SignalR in the information list of internal memory The order video link information record purge of server is fallen；（9）, when audience rating statistical server statistics audience ratings, statistics SignalR servers order videos connection number, you can obtain The set top box side sum of current order video is taken, so as to calculate the audience ratings of the video；（10）, when the real-time audience ratings of audience rating statistical server statistics video, pass through LINQ query, inquiry SignalR service Data in the internal memory of device in information list, obtain the real-time audience ratings of the video.
- 2. a kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies according to claim 1, its The Server versions that SignalR servers are Windows operating system are characterised by, and .netFrameWork4.0 frameworks are installed Collect IIS services, developed and realized using C# language.
- 3. a kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that set top box possesses bilateral network, step（2）In, the information data of set top box includes set top box information, interview show Channel identification information, programme labeling information, programm name, program ID, request program information.
- 4. a kind of method that the real-time audience rating statistical of set top box is realized based on SignalR technologies according to claim 1, its It is characterised by that information data of the order video link information including set top box side of set top box and SignalR servers, program request regard Frequency information, order video time started.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109451335A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 山东浪潮商用系统有限公司 | A kind of method that Java realizes storage video audience ratings |
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| CN112218138A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 四川九州电子科技股份有限公司 | Sickroom IPTV informatization system based on SignalR and restful API and implementation method |
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| CN101014083A (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-08-08 | 俞鹏里 | Network TV terminal and information server system thereof |
| CN101047833A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-10-03 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Program monitoring management system based on digital water-print and two-way top-set box |
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| CA2687691C (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2017-05-09 | The Nielsen Company (Us) Llc | Systems and methods to identify intentionally placed products |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101014083A (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-08-08 | 俞鹏里 | Network TV terminal and information server system thereof |
| CN101047833A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-10-03 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Program monitoring management system based on digital water-print and two-way top-set box |
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| CN109451335A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 山东浪潮商用系统有限公司 | A kind of method that Java realizes storage video audience ratings |
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