CN104215277A - Integration underground water online monitor - Google Patents

Integration underground water online monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104215277A
CN104215277A CN201410472704.9A CN201410472704A CN104215277A CN 104215277 A CN104215277 A CN 104215277A CN 201410472704 A CN201410472704 A CN 201410472704A CN 104215277 A CN104215277 A CN 104215277A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
underground water
mentioned
water
computing model
line computing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410472704.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高军
周亚平
任庆海
英小勇
谈晓珊
郝斌
高杰
袁建军
张彤彤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Water Conservancy and Hydrology Automatization Institute Ministry of Water Resources
Original Assignee
Nanjing Water Conservancy and Hydrology Automatization Institute Ministry of Water Resources
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Water Conservancy and Hydrology Automatization Institute Ministry of Water Resources filed Critical Nanjing Water Conservancy and Hydrology Automatization Institute Ministry of Water Resources
Priority to CN201410472704.9A priority Critical patent/CN104215277A/en
Publication of CN104215277A publication Critical patent/CN104215277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integration underground water online monitor, wherein the integration underground water online monitor comprises a closed chassis, a mounting plate fixed in the closed chassis, a circuit plate mounted on the mounting plate and a battery box holding the power supply; a water level and water temperature two-in-one water level indicator connected to the power supply and the circuit plate in an integration mode; the circuit plate comprises a telemetering terminal and a communication module. A highly integrated sensing collecting, monitoring device and the power supply are integrated together, there is no need to charge at the scene and the outline size is 50mm*500mm; the integration underground water online monitor has the advantages of supramaximal solid state storage capacity, ultra-low power consumption, intelligent switching USB interface, GPRS carrier detecting function and is easily mounted and carried; the integration underground water online monitor also has dampproof, anticorrosion and rust protection characteristic to be suitable for automatically monitoring under the water for a long time in an online mode, and the integration underground water online monitor can also be used as the surface water emergency monitor or the patrol system water level monitor.

Description

Integration underground water on-line computing model
Technical field
A kind of monitor, particularly a kind of integrated underground water on-line computing model.
Background technology
Our country greatly mainly with personal monitoring, manually to report and submit be main, conventional water level personal monitoring equipment comprises lining rope, tape measure, survey clock or sounder etc., main to entrust observation person or hydrometric station worker to carry out periodic collection, record, reported and submitted to local competent authorities by the mode such as phone, mail, Monitoring frequency mainly contain day by day, five, ten one inferior.In recent years, various places hydraulic department particularly northern area starts Pilot project construction underground water automatic monitoring system, has carried out water level and has automatically monitored.
From technological means, the automaticity of developed country's groundwater monitoring is higher than China, and particularly the automatic monitoring of underground water table is more universal; Water quality monitoring due to its Monitoring frequency require low, monitoring key element is complicated, monitoring somewhat expensive etc., no matter abroad or domestic, is all generally hand sampling monitoring mode.From Monitoring frequency, because of station net classification, establish station object, monitoring purposes different and different, but there is a complete hydrology technical personnel in our country, the groundwater monitoring frequency is higher than abroad generally.The Monitoring frequency of our country is high, can reflect Changes in underground water better, grasps variation of groundwater dynamic rule, be conducive to Instructing manufacture practice and management, but the cost meanwhile carrying out monitoring and operation maintenance is higher.Owing to lacking business models, more domestic groundwater monitoring website is stifled at present damages serious unable maintenance, and many trust observers are unwilling to bear monitoring task, causes that monitoring materials lacks, degradation problem under monitoring quality.
There is many shortcomings in existing underground water level measurement device, its shortcoming is as follows:
Current domestic underground water on-line monitoring major part is all made up of parts such as sensor, acquisition system, communication systems, each several part is relatively independent, matching construction is installed costly, power consumption is large, as needed online long term monitoring in real time, all need to join solar buoy charging source or alternating current charging, construction cost is high and be not easy to management and maintenance.Highly integrated, the part such as sensor, acquisition system, communication system combines together, does not need on-the-spot charging equipment, and the underground water on-Line Monitor Device of being convenient to install and carry is relatively less; Be not easy to groundwater monitoring extensively popularize.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one highly integrated i.e. sensing acquisition, monitoring device, power supply etc. combine together, and do not need on-the-spot charging, physical dimension is 50mm × 500mm; The solid-state storage capacity of super large, ultralow Consumption, the USB interface that intelligence switches, GPRS carrier detect function, is convenient to the integrated underground water on-line computing model installed and carry.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Integration underground water on-line computing model, comprising: sealing machine shell, is fixed on the installing plate in sealing machine shell, is installed on the circuit board on above-mentioned installing plate and the battery case holding power supply; Integral type is connected to water level, the two-in-one water-level gauge of water temperature of power supply and circuit board; Circuit board includes: telemetering terminal and communication module.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, circuit board is four-layer circuit board.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, circuit board hardware interface comprises: 1 road 4-20mA/0-5V/0-10V input interface, 1 road controllable electric power output interface, 1 road RS485 interface, 1 tunnel USB interface, and charging voltage detects input interface.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, the master chip of telemetering terminal is MSP430 chip, and the master chip of communication module is Siemens MC 52IR3 chip.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, monitoring device power consumption on duty is at most 0.1mA.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, also comprises: the installing plate of bearer circuit plate.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, above-mentioned sealing machine shell comprises: casing ontology, close the top cover that is fixed on said machine casing body, close the bottom be fixed under said machine casing body, be connected to the fixed screw between above-mentioned top cover and installing plate and between bottom and installing plate.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, top cover and bottom are provided with the clamping groove at clamping installing plate two ends, and fixed screw is fixed between installing plate and clamping groove.
Aforesaid integrated underground water on-line computing model, casing ontology is the angle between cylindrical, in the same plane fixed screw is 120 degree.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the invention provides one highly integrated i.e. sensing acquisition, monitoring device, power supply etc. combine together, and do not need on-the-spot charging, physical dimension is 50mm × 500mm; The solid-state storage capacity of super large, ultralow Consumption, the USB interface that intelligence switches, GPRS carrier detect function, is convenient to the integrated underground water on-line computing model installed and carry; There is moistureproof, anticorrosion, antirust characteristic, be applicable to the long-term online auto monitoring of underground water, also can be used as surface water emergency monitoring instrument or tour gauging system water-level instrumentation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of a kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the view in transverse section of top cover of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram of top cover of the present invention and bottom;
The implication of Reference numeral in figure:
1 battery case, 2 sealing machine shells, 3 installing plates, 4 top covers, 5 bottoms, 6 circuit boards, 7 power supplys, 8 o-ring grooves, 9 screws.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete introduction is done to the present invention.
Integration underground water on-line computing model, comprising: sealing machine shell 2, is fixed on the installing plate 3 in sealing machine shell 2, is installed on the circuit board 6 on above-mentioned installing plate 3 and the battery case 1 holding power supply 7; Integral type is connected to water level, the two-in-one water-level gauge of water temperature of power supply 7 and circuit board 6; Circuit board 6 includes: telemetering terminal and communication module.Integration is fixed as one by the battery case 1 of placement power supply 7 and the installing plate 3 of placement circuit board 6 to realize; Battery case 1 mainly self-contained battery, and two batteries are together in series, will design fixed outer diameter in the cylinder that internal diameter is φ 40MM is φ 33MM lithium battery.
Circuit board 6 is four-layer circuit board 6.Telemetering terminal, communication module circuit all realize in this four-layer circuit board 6, and be separated electricly, add reliability, stability, anti-tampering ability are strong, and monitoring device is of a size of area only has 38mm*140mm, under same function demand, area occupied is little.
The master chip of telemetering terminal is MSP430 chip, and the master chip of communication module is Siemens MC 52IR3 chip.Use such chip, self-reporting type can be run, certainly respond with and confirm, response formula, debugging mode; Can accept the order at center at any time, image data, transmission data, the long-range survey station optimum configurations in Support center station, Support center station teledata are downloaded; Super large data store, and support local, remote download historical data; MSP430 chip supports 64MB storer, can preserve more than 10 years water levels, water temperature data, supports local, remote download historical data.And telemetering terminal has advanced USB principal and subordinate intelligence handoff functionality, both can computing machine USB configuration parameter, also can USB flash disk downloading data, convenient and swift; And there is the active and standby channel of GPRS and carrier detect function.Such master chip is selected to make the power consumption on duty of monitoring device be less than 0.1mA(7.2VDC), run power consumption and be less than 2mA(7.2VDC); Run power consumption and do not comprise peripheral GPRS power consumption.
Sealing machine shell 2 comprises: casing ontology, closes the top cover 4 that is fixed on said machine casing body, closes the bottom 5 be fixed under said machine casing body, is connected to the fixed screw 9 between above-mentioned top cover 4 and installing plate 3 and between bottom 5 and installing plate 3.Top cover 4 and bottom 5 are provided with the clamping groove at clamping installing plate 3 two ends, and fixed screw 9 is fixed between installing plate 3 and clamping groove.Installing plate 3 is the flat plates of bar shaped, and two ends directly just can be placed in the groove of top cover 4 and bottom 5; Casing ontology is the angle between cylindrical, in the same plane fixed screw 9 is 120 degree; Screw 9 is for being embedded in casing, and such design, makes top cover 4 and bottom 5 have outstanding moisture effect; In order to guarantee moisture effect further, top cover 4 and bottom 5 are also provided with the o-ring groove 8 installing O-ring seal.Sealing machine shell 2 is of a size of 50mm × 500mm, has the characteristic that volume is little, moistureproof, anticorrosion, antirust.
Circuit board 6 hardware interface comprises: 1 road 4-20mA/0-5V/0-10V input interface, 1 road controllable electric power 7 output interface, 1 road RS485 interface, 1 tunnel USB interface, and charging voltage detects input interface.Interface design needs to design according to national underground water monitoring, groundwater monitoring is analog sensor or 485 output transducers mainly, therefore reduce when meeting groundwater monitoring requirement as far as possible add interface, consider that monitor volume is little on the one hand, another reduces power consumption, reducings the construction costs.
The invention provides one highly integrated i.e. sensing acquisition, monitoring device, power supply 7 etc. combines together, and do not need on-the-spot charging, physical dimension is 50mm × 500mm; The solid-state storage capacity of super large, ultralow Consumption, the USB interface that intelligence switches, GPRS carrier detect function, is convenient to the integrated underground water on-line computing model installed and carry; There is moistureproof, anticorrosion, antirust characteristic, be applicable to the long-term online auto monitoring of underground water, also can be used as surface water emergency monitoring instrument or tour gauging system water-level instrumentation.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand, and above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, and all drops in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. integrated underground water on-line computing model, is characterized in that, comprising: sealing machine shell, is fixed on the installing plate in above-mentioned sealing machine shell, is installed on the circuit board on above-mentioned installing plate and the battery case holding power supply; Integral type is connected to water level, the two-in-one water-level gauge of water temperature of above-mentioned power supply and circuit board; Foregoing circuit plate includes: telemetering terminal and communication module.
2. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, foregoing circuit plate is four-layer circuit board.
3. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, foregoing circuit plate hardware interface comprises: 1 road 4-20mA/0-5V/0-10V input interface, 1 road controllable electric power output interface, 1 road RS485 interface, 1 tunnel USB interface, charging voltage detects input interface.
4. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the master chip of above-mentioned telemetering terminal is MSP430 chip, and the master chip of above-mentioned communication module is Siemens MC 52IR3 chip.
5. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 5, is characterized in that, above-mentioned monitoring device power consumption on duty is at most 0.1mA.
6. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise: the installing plate of carrying foregoing circuit plate.
7. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned sealing machine shell comprises: casing ontology, close the top cover be fixed on said machine casing body, close the bottom be fixed under said machine casing body, be connected to the fixed screw between above-mentioned top cover and installing plate and between bottom and installing plate.
8. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 7, is characterized in that, above-mentioned top cover and bottom are provided with the clamping groove at the above-mentioned installing plate two ends of clamping, and above-mentioned fixed screw is fixed between installing plate and clamping groove.
9. integrated underground water on-line computing model according to claim 7, is characterized in that, said machine casing body is cylindrical, and the angle between above-mentioned fixed screw in the same plane is 120 degree.
CN201410472704.9A 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Integration underground water online monitor Pending CN104215277A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106124724A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Monitoring system and method closed by a kind of high water level underground water head, the inspection well of water quality
CN108871873A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 中国环境科学研究院 Refuse landfill underground water automatic sampling monitoring device

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JPH09297043A (en) * 1996-05-01 1997-11-18 Hitachi Ltd Composite sensor
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CN201844891U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-05-25 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Monitor for liquid level and temperature
CN201903376U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 Integrated water level flow rate remote measuring terminal
CN102135769A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-27 重庆恩菲斯软件有限公司 Multifunctional data acquisition system and control method
CN202734853U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-02-13 镇仪企业有限公司 Sea environment detection device
CN203551029U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-16 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 Automatic water level sensor
CN203552451U (en) * 2013-11-23 2014-04-16 唐山平升电子技术开发有限公司 Split type wireless measurement and control terminal

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09297043A (en) * 1996-05-01 1997-11-18 Hitachi Ltd Composite sensor
CN2784947Y (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-05-31 中国人民解放军海缆通信技术研究中心 Submarine cable diving detector
CN201429444Y (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-03-24 吴童 Underground water level automatic monitoring instrument
CN201569457U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-09-01 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 Integrated water level flow monitoring device
CN201555626U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-08-18 新疆信通水利电子有限公司 Intelligent programmable remote measuring terminal
CN201844891U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-05-25 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Monitor for liquid level and temperature
CN201903376U (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-20 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 Integrated water level flow rate remote measuring terminal
CN102135769A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-27 重庆恩菲斯软件有限公司 Multifunctional data acquisition system and control method
CN202734853U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-02-13 镇仪企业有限公司 Sea environment detection device
CN203551029U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-16 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 Automatic water level sensor
CN203552451U (en) * 2013-11-23 2014-04-16 唐山平升电子技术开发有限公司 Split type wireless measurement and control terminal

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106124724A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 Monitoring system and method closed by a kind of high water level underground water head, the inspection well of water quality
CN106124724B (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-05-11 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 A kind of inspection well closing monitoring system and method for high water level underground water head, water quality
CN108871873A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 中国环境科学研究院 Refuse landfill underground water automatic sampling monitoring device

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Application publication date: 20141217