CN104156215A - Method and device for obtaining application program information on basis of mobile operating system - Google Patents
Method and device for obtaining application program information on basis of mobile operating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104156215A CN104156215A CN201410400151.6A CN201410400151A CN104156215A CN 104156215 A CN104156215 A CN 104156215A CN 201410400151 A CN201410400151 A CN 201410400151A CN 104156215 A CN104156215 A CN 104156215A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for obtaining application program information on the basis of a mobile operating system. The method includes the steps of receiving an application program information acquisition request, triggering and calling an application programming interface, querying the application program information recorded in default directory files set in the mobile operating system in advance through the application programming interface, obtaining the application program information matched with the application program information acquisition request, and obtaining an application program icon through application program installation path information contained in the application program information and obtained through pre-edited code introduction. By the application of the method and device, the acquisition speed can be high, the application program icon can be obtained, and user service experience is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, be specifically related to a kind of method and device that obtains application information based on Mobile operating system.
Background technology
Apple Mobile operating system (IOS, Iphone OS) be the Mobile operating system of the ios device exploitations such as iphone, ipad as Apple, due to can compatible a large amount of application program, and can meet the individual demand of different user, the user of application is more and more; Simultaneously, along with the development of information science technology, the application program that user installs on ios device is also more and more, and in the application program of installing, the diversified application name and the application icon that in application information, comprise, also brought the cruel experience of dazzling of display interface to user.
In prior art, when user need to upgrade the application information of demonstration, or, during to functions such as the application program executive routine locks of installing, can, by under the installation directory of set up applications, find in the file at application information place, and choose personalized application name and application icon in the file finding, show, the operation of renewal or procedure lock, show and operating effect with the application information that meets user individual.
Fig. 1 shows the existing method flow that obtains application information based on Mobile operating system.Referring to Fig. 1, this flow process comprises:
Step 101, reads first file at the application program place of Mobile operating system prepackage in ios device;
In this step, first file at the application program place of Mobile operating system prepackage is under root directory/Applications file.
Step 102, all sub-folders in traversal the first file, obtain the first application information file set that comprises application information;
In this step, for the application program of Mobile operating system prepackage, the sub-folder in each application program correspondence/Applications file, the file that comprises this application information, in sub-folder, is Info.plist file.
Step 103, reads second file at the application program place of user installation in ios device;
In this step, in ios device, be set under root directory/var/mobile/Applications file of second file at the application program place of user installation.
Step 104, all sub-folders in traversal the second file, obtain the second application information file set that comprises application information;
In this step, for the application program of user installation, the sub-folder in each application program correspondence/var/mobile/Applications file, the file that comprises this application information, in sub-folder, is also Info.plist file.
Step 105, from the first application information file set and the second application information file set, extracts application name information and application icon routing information;
In this step, in the Info.plist file that Mobile operating system is pre-installed or user installation application program is corresponding, include application name information and the application icon routing information of the application program of installation.
Step 106, obtains application icon according to the application icon routing information extracting.
In this step, user chooses the application icon routing information that needs operation, and obtains corresponding application icon according to the application icon routing information of choosing.And the application name that extracts of integrating step 105, carry out subsequent treatment, for example, upgrade or carry out procedure lock operation.
From above-mentioned, the existing method of obtaining application information, by read/Applications of user and/All Files folder under var/mobile/Applications/; Then, the Info.plist file comprising in the All Files folder that traversal reads, and therefrom extract application name information and application icon routing information; Finally, according to the application icon routing information extracting, obtain application icon.The operating process that need to adopt manual type to read, travel through and extract, makes to obtain application name and application icon required time is longer, has reduced user's business experience; Further, because the Info.plist file corresponding to application program of Mobile operating system prepackage edited generation by programmer, in the time that Info.plist Document Editing is lack of standardization, may cause intactly extracting application icon routing information, thereby, cause getting application icon.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention has been proposed to a kind of method of obtaining application information and device that overcomes the problems referred to above or address the above problem is at least in part provided.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the method for obtaining application information is provided, the method comprises:
Receive application information and obtain request, trigger invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), the application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Import the application program installation path information comprising in the application information obtaining into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
Preferably, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
According to the application icon processing policy setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining.
Preferably, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Obtain the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining that desktop shows, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
Preferably, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Send prompting message; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights.
Preferably, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
The application icon that utilization obtains upgrades the application icon that desktop shows.
Preferably, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
The described program icon that is applied is provided for to the procedure lock of the applications security of protection installation.
Preferably, describedly the described program icon that is applied be provided for to the procedure lock of applications security that protection installs comprise:
Check the icon that starts application program, if icon is consistent with the application icon that setting program is locked, identifying user identity, if subscriber authentication is passed through, allows to enter application program, otherwise refusal enters application program.
Preferably, described program is included: encrypted message, voice messaging and finger print information.
Preferably, the described application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information and comprises:
Call the application programming interface setting in advance, obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
The renewal application information file that traversal IOS5 system is preserved, obtains the application information that matches and answer with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Merge invokes application the DLL (dynamic link library) application information obtaining and the application information obtaining by traversal, form the application information merging.
Preferably, described in obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain and obtain the application information that matches of request with described application information and comprise:
Extract the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
The code segment of operation IOS5 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Call MobileInstallationLookup method by the application programming interface loading, obtain the application information of the application program identification information recording in application information catalogue file and comprise extraction.
Preferably, described renewal application information file is /var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.ap ple.mobile.installtion.plist file.
Preferably, the described application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information and comprises:
Extract the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
The code segment of operation IOS6 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
By the application programming interface loading, obtain the class object of IOS6 system LSApplicationWorkspace;
Call the installedApplications method of described class object, obtain the application information of the application program identification information that comprises extraction.
Preferably, the described application program installation path information of importing into by the code of editing in advance in the application information obtaining, the program icon that is applied comprises:
By the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataFo rDisplayIdentifier private method of the code call Mobile operating system write in advance, by described SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIde ntifier private method, by the application program installation path information of importing into, inquiry obtains application icon corresponding to this application program installation path information.
Preferably, described application information comprises: application name, application program identification information and application program installation path information.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide the device that obtains application information, this device comprises: receiver module, calling module, enquiry module and acquisition module, wherein,
Receiver module, for obtaining after request receiving application information, triggers calling module;
Calling module, after triggering in received module, invokes application DLL (dynamic link library);
Enquiry module, the application information recording at the default directory file setting in advance for the application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system calling by described calling module, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Acquisition module, for import the application program installation path information of the application information that enquiry module obtains into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
Preferably, further comprise:
Processing module, for the application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, processes the described application icon obtaining.
Preferably, described processing module comprises:
Comparing unit, the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining showing for obtaining desktop, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
Preferably, described processing module comprises:
Processing unit, after being defined as illegal installation procedure at comparison module, sends prompting message; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights.
Preferably, further comprise:
Update module, for utilizing the application icon obtaining to upgrade the application icon that desktop shows.
Preferably, further comprise:
Protection module, for being provided for protecting the procedure lock of the applications security of installing to the described program icon that is applied.
Preferably, described protection module comprises: check unit and authentication unit, wherein,
Check unit, check the icon that starts application program;
Authentication unit, if icon is consistent with the application icon that setting program is locked, identifying user identity, if subscriber authentication is passed through, allows to enter application program, otherwise refusal enters application program.
Preferably, described enquiry module comprises: the first processing unit, the second processing unit, traversal unit and merge cells, wherein,
The first processing unit, for calling the application programming interface setting in advance, obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information, export merge cells to;
The second processing unit, the renewal application information file of preserving for traveling through IOS5 system, obtains the application information that matches and answer with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Merge cells, for merging the application information of reception, forms the application information merging.
Preferably, described the first processing unit comprises: extract subelement, load subelement and call subelement, wherein,
Extract subelement, for extracting the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
Load subelement, for moving the code segment of IOS5 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Call subelement, for calling MobileInstallationL ookup method by the application programming interface loading, obtain the application information of the application program identification information recording in application information catalogue file and comprise extraction.
Preferably, described renewal application information file is /var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installtion.p list file.
Preferably, described enquiry module comprises: extraction unit, loading unit, acquiring unit and call unit, wherein,
Extraction unit, for extracting the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
Loading unit, for moving the code segment of IOS6 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Acquiring unit, for by the application programming interface loading, obtains the class object of IOS6 system LSApplicationWorkspace;
Call unit, for calling the installedApplications method of described class object, obtain the application information of the application program identification information that comprises extraction.
Preferably, described acquisition module comprises: code storage unit, private method call unit, import unit and acquiring unit into, wherein,
Code storage unit, for storing the code of the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDa taForDisplayIdentifier private method that calls Mobile operating system;
Private method call unit, the code of storing for reading code storage unit, calls the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier private method of Mobile operating system;
Import unit into, for the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentif ier private method by calling, import application program installation path information into;
Acquiring unit, for inquiring about according to the application program installation path information of importing into, obtains application icon corresponding to described application program installation path information.
According to method and the device that obtains application information of the present invention, can pass through invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), from the catalogue file of Mobile operating system acquiescence, directly obtain application name and application icon.Solve thus the operating process that adopts manual type to read, travel through and extract, make to obtain application name and the long technical matters of application icon required time, obtain that to obtain the file that application name and application icon need to inquire about few, realize acquisition speed fast and can not get application program image target object, reach and promote the beneficial effect that customer service is experienced.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and for above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading below detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefits will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skill in the art.Accompanying drawing is only for the object of preferred implementation is shown, and do not think limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts by identical reference symbol.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the existing method flow that obtains application information based on Mobile operating system;
Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of the present invention and obtains based on Mobile operating system the method flow of application information; And
Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention and obtains based on Mobile operating system the apparatus structure of application information.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to accompanying drawings in more detail.Although shown exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in accompanying drawing, but should be appreciated that and can realize the disclosure and the embodiment that should do not set forth limits here with various forms.On the contrary, it is in order more thoroughly to understand the disclosure that these embodiment are provided, and can be by the those skilled in the art that conveys to complete the scope of the present disclosure.
The existing method of obtaining application information, adopts the mode of artificial traversal all set up applications place file to obtain application icon, makes to obtain application icon required time long; Further, because Info.plist Document Editing is lack of standardization, may cause getting application icon.
In ios device, application programming interface (API, Application Programming Interface) operates in application layer, and the high level data transmission DLL (dynamic link library) irrelevant with bottom host-host protocol is provided.By application programming interface, can make Application developer can call one group of routine function, and without the source code of considering bottom.
For ios device, in the time of set up applications, except creating the installation path file of application program installing under first file at application program place of root directory or the second file, for the ease of the maintenance to the application program of installing, also can in the catalogue file of Mobile operating system acquiescence, record the application information of the application program of installing, for example, application program identification (Bundle ID) information and application icon routing information.In the time need to safeguarding the application program of installing, maintainer can pass through invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), trigger application programming interface and automatically read the application information recording in the catalogue file of acquiescence, the application program of IOS being installed for Mobile operating system maintainer is safeguarded.
In the embodiment of the present invention, consider to utilize in ios device, safeguard and at the application information that records of catalogue file of acquiescence for application programs.By set in advance the code segment of invokes application DLL (dynamic link library) in ios device, in the time that user need to obtain application information, by code segment invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), thereby can automatically read the application information of record.The operating process that adopts manual type to read, travel through and extract without user, has greatly shortened and has obtained the required time of application icon; Further, by reading by the automatic records application program information of Mobile operating system, reduced the wrong or omission being caused by programmer's editing application program information file, PIF, can ensure and get application icon.
Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of the present invention and obtains based on Mobile operating system the method flow of application information.Referring to Fig. 2, this flow process comprises:
Step 201, receive application information and obtain request, trigger invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), the application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
In this step, application information obtains in request can comprise the application program identification information that needs to be obtained application program.
As optional embodiment, application information comprises: application name, application program identification information and application program installation path information etc.In actual applications, can store application information by mapping table, for instance, the mapping table of application name and application program identification information can be expressed as:
Thunder.exe，1；
eMule.exe，2；
360se.exe，3；
QQ.exe，4；
Msnmsgr.exe，5
As optional embodiment, can in the display interface of ios device, application information be set in advance and obtain control, in the time that user need to obtain application information, obtain control by the application information of clicking display interface, and by obtain control and input the application program identification information of application program to be obtained at the application information showing, or in the time that user does not input any information, Mobile operating system acquiescence is obtained all application informations.Then, trigger the flow process of Automatically invoked application programming interface.Trigger the required program code segments of invokes application DLL (dynamic link library) about obtain control by application information, to this area, programming technique personnel are known technology, omit detailed description at this.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due to the difference of Mobile operating system version, invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), the mode of obtaining application information also can be different.
As optional embodiment, the present invention is directed to the IOS system acquisition application information of escaping from prison and describe.Because IOS5 system (comprise IOS5 before operating system) and IOS6 system have been used two kinds of different realizations, thereby, in the embodiment of the present invention, will, for IOS5 system and IOS6 system, provide respectively the method for obtaining application information.Institute it should be noted that, the method of the embodiment of the present invention, also can be applicable to other Mobile operating systems, different is, just on file storage and call method, there is difference slightly, those skilled in the art are by the method for the embodiment of the present invention, and the application information that can realize based on other Mobile operating system obtains, and does not repeat them here.
In the time that Mobile operating system is IOS5, the catalogue file of acquiescence comprises two parts of files, is respectively application information catalogue file and upgrades application information file.Thereby, invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), the application information recording in the catalogue file of acquiescence by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information and specifically comprises:
E11, calls the application programming interface setting in advance, and obtains the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
In this step, by calling the privately owned application programming interface setting in advance, according to the application program identification information of input, can pass through application programming interface, directly, from application information catalogue file, get the application information that comprises application name, application program identification information, application program installation path information.
This step specifically can comprise again:
Extract the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
In this step, obtain from application information the application program identification information of extracting application program to be obtained request.
The code segment of operation IOS5 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Call MobileInstallationLookup method by the application programming interface loading, obtain the application information of the application program identification information recording in application information catalogue file and comprise extraction.
In this step, according to the application program identification information of extracting, in each application information file in application information catalogue file, the application information file that the application program identification information of searching and extract matches, extract all application programs if be defaulted as, can directly the each application information file in application information catalogue file be read out.
In the embodiment of the present invention, call the application programming interface setting in advance, the program code segments of obtaining the application information of record in default directory file (application information catalogue file) is as follows:
Because above-mentioned program code segments is built-in code in advance in IOS5 system, omit detailed description at this.
About IOS5 system call application programming interface, obtaining application program identification information is known technology, omits detailed description at this.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for IOS5 system, due to Mobile operating system application programs safeguard and in default directory file (application information catalogue file) record application information, only record mounted application program in ios device, and (for example after installation, upgrade for application program, delete or upgrading or delete after again install) situation, IOS5 system is preserved the application information that upgrades and use by another file.Thereby, for fear of application program update corresponding to the application information owing to recording in default directory file, cause application information, for example, the disabled situation of application program installation path information, improves the accuracy that application information obtains, execution step E12.
E12, the renewal application information file that traversal IOS5 system is preserved, obtains the application information that matches and answer with the request of obtaining of described application information;
In this step, the renewal application information file that IOS system is preserved is /var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installtion.p list file, this file is the file that application information is upgraded in the preservation of IOS5 system use, that the portion that Mobile operating system is safeguarded comprises all system application information, the file of user application information, also be the file of the preservation application information of Mobile operating system use, comprise application program BundleID information, and installing, after unloading application program, Mobile operating system can upgrade this file automatically.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due in default directory file, record the application information of all application programs, in/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installtion.p list file, also record the renewal application information of all application programs.Thereby, only need be by directly reading two files and carrying out respective handling, just can obtain each application information, first under installation directory, travel through with respect to needs, read successively again/Applications file and/all sub-folders under var/mobile/Applications file, obtain the method for application information by each sub-folder, required time of the method is short, and reading speed is fast.
E13, merges invokes application the DLL (dynamic link library) application information obtaining and the application information obtaining by traversal, forms the application information merging.
In this step, according to the application program identification in application information (Bundle ID) information, the application information obtaining in step e 11 and step e 12 is merged and duplicate removal processing, obtain the application information that comprises application program Bundle id information, application program installation path information.
In the time that Mobile operating system is IOS6 system, because Mobile operating system is realized different, namely due to the optimization of Mobile operating system, iOS6 system is by calling privately owned application programming interface, it is application programming interface, can completely obtain all application informations, without reading again com.apple.mobile.installtion.plist file one time.Thereby invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), obtains the application information that Mobile operating system application programs is safeguarded and record in the catalogue file of acquiescence, namely calls the application programming interface setting in advance, and obtains application information.Specifically, comprise the steps:
Extract the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
The code segment of operation IOS6 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
By the application programming interface loading, obtain the class object of IOS6 system LSApplicationWorkspace;
Call the installedApplications method of described class object, obtain the application information of the application program identification information that comprises extraction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by calling the privately owned application programming interface setting in advance, can directly get the application information that comprises application program Bundle id information, application program installation path information in application information catalogue file.
The code of privately owned application programming interface of realizing above-mentioned functions is as follows:
Because above-mentioned program code segments is built-in code in advance in IOS6 system, omit detailed description at this.
About IOS6 system call application programming interface, obtaining application program identification information is known technology, omits detailed description at this.
Step 202, imports the application program installation path information in the application information obtaining into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
In this step, import the application program installation path information comprising in the application information obtaining into by the code of writing in advance, i.e. application program BundleID, program icon can be applied.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the SBSCopyIco nImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier private method of the code call Mobile operating system write in advance, by SBSCopyIconImagePNGDat aForDisplayIdentifier private method by the application program installation path information of importing into, inquiry obtains application icon corresponding to this application program installation path information, thereby can ensure to get application icon.
By the code of editing in advance, the program code segments of SBSCopyIconImagePNGData ForDisplayIdentifier private method of calling Mobile operating system is as follows:
NSData*data＝(*SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier)(_app?BundleID)；
Be applied after program icon, then in conjunction with the application name comprising in application information, just application icon and application name can be used for to follow-up flow process, for example, showing and executive routine lock function for application program.
As an optional embodiment, after the described program icon that is applied, the method may further include:
According to the application icon processing policy setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining.
As an optional embodiment, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Obtain the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining that desktop shows, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.Like this, whether the application program corresponding to application icon that can show desktop is that illegal installation procedure is judged, wherein, illegal installation procedure can be fishing program or the program of other malice Auto-mountings etc.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as another optional embodiment, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Send prompting message, process with reminding user; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining, thereby replace the application program that former application icon is corresponding, when to click this application icon operation in user next time, operation be application program corresponding to application icon obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep, to determine whether safety of described illegal installation procedure, and is that unsafe illegal installation procedure is processed in time to scanning result; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure, the potential risk of bringing when avoiding this illegal installation procedure operation; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights, for example, disable access authority or limited access rights are set.
As another optional embodiment, after the described program icon that is applied, the method can further include:
The application icon that utilization obtains upgrades the application icon that desktop shows.Taking the mail icon as example, owing to including the mail prompting of user of unread in the application icon obtaining, thereby after the application icon that desktop is shown upgrades, the new mail messages that can make user obtain in time to receive is to process.
As an optional embodiment again, after the described program icon that is applied, the method can further include:
The described program icon that is applied is provided for to the procedure lock of the applications security of protection installation.
As an optional embodiment, this step specifically comprises:
Check the icon that starts application program, if icon is consistent with the application icon that setting program is locked, identifying user identity, if subscriber authentication is passed through, allows to enter application program, otherwise refusal enters application program.
In this step, procedure lock comprises: encrypted message, voice messaging and finger print information.For application program is protected, in the time that user opens the application program of protection, for example, require input encrypted message, if encrypted message checking is incorrect, cannot use this application program.
From above-mentioned, the embodiment of the present invention is obtained the method for application information based on Mobile operating system, utilize and in ios device, safeguard for application programs and record the feature of application information at the catalogue file of acquiescence, by invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), thereby can from the catalogue file of acquiescence, directly obtain application name and application icon.Need the file of inquiry less, can greatly improve application name and the application program image target speed obtained; Further, due to without adopting the manual type operating process that reads, travel through and extract, make to obtain application name and application icon required time is short, promoted user's business experience; And the application information recording in the catalogue file of acquiescence is safeguarded by Mobile operating system, can substantially eliminate and obtain less than application program image target situation.
Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention and obtains based on Mobile operating system the apparatus structure of application information.Referring to Fig. 3, this device comprises: receiver module, calling module, enquiry module and acquisition module, wherein,
Receiver module, for obtaining after request receiving application information, triggers calling module;
In the embodiment of the present invention, application information obtains in request can comprise the application program identification information that needs to be obtained application program.
Calling module, after triggering in received module, invokes application DLL (dynamic link library);
Enquiry module, the application information recording at the default directory file setting in advance for the application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system calling by described calling module, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
In the embodiment of the present invention, application information comprises: application name, application program identification information and application program installation path information etc.
Acquisition module, for import the application program installation path information of the application information that enquiry module obtains into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier private method of the code call Mobile operating system write in advance, by SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier private method by the application program installation path information of importing into, inquiry obtains application icon corresponding to this application program identification information, thereby can ensure to get application icon.
As optional embodiment, in the embodiment of the present invention, enquiry module comprises: the first processing unit, the second processing unit, traversal unit and merge cells (not shown), wherein,
The first processing unit, for calling the application programming interface setting in advance, obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information, export merge cells to;
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first processing unit comprises: extract subelement, load subelement and call subelement, wherein,
Extract subelement, for extracting the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
Load subelement, for moving the code segment of IOS5 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Call subelement, for calling MobileInstallationL ookup method by the application programming interface loading, obtain the application information of the application program identification information recording in application information catalogue file and comprise extraction.
The second processing unit, the renewal application information file of preserving for traveling through IOS5 system, obtains the application information that matches and answer with the request of obtaining of described application information;
In the embodiment of the present invention, renewal application information file is /var/mobile/Library/Caches/co m.apple.mobile.installtion.plist file.
Merge cells, for merging the application information of reception, forms the application information merging.
As another optional embodiment, in the embodiment of the present invention, enquiry module comprises: extraction unit, loading unit, acquiring unit and call unit (not shown), wherein,
Extraction unit, for extracting the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
Loading unit, for moving the code segment of IOS6 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Acquiring unit, for by the application programming interface loading, obtains the class object of IOS6 system LSApplicationWorkspace;
Call unit, for calling the installedApplications method of described class object, obtain the application information of the application program identification information that comprises extraction.
As optional embodiment, acquisition module comprises: code storage unit, private method call unit, import unit and acquiring unit into, wherein,
Code storage unit, for storing the code of the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDa taForDisplayIdentifier private method that calls Mobile operating system;
Private method call unit, the code of storing for reading code storage unit, calls the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier private method of Mobile operating system;
Import unit into, for the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentif ier private method by calling, import application program installation path information into;
Acquiring unit, for inquiring about according to the application program installation path information of importing into, obtains application icon corresponding to described application program installation path information.
As optional embodiment, this device can further include:
Processing module (not shown), for the application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, processes the described application icon obtaining.
As optional embodiment, processing module comprises:
Comparing unit, the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining showing for obtaining desktop, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
As another optional embodiment, processing module comprises:
Processing unit, after being defined as illegal installation procedure at comparison module, sends prompting message; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights.
As an optional embodiment again, this device can further include:
Update module (not shown), for utilizing the application icon obtaining to upgrade the application icon that desktop shows.
In the embodiment of the present invention, taking the mail icon as example, owing to including the mail prompting of user of unread in the application icon obtaining, thereby, after the application icon that desktop is shown upgrades, the new mail messages that can make user obtain in time to receive is to process.
As an optional embodiment again, this device can further include:
Protection module (not shown), for being provided for protecting the procedure lock of the applications security of installing to the described program icon that is applied.
In the embodiment of the present invention, procedure lock comprises: encrypted message, voice messaging and finger print information.For application program is protected, in the time that user opens the application program of protection, for example, require input encrypted message, if encrypted message checking is incorrect, cannot use this application program.
The algorithm providing at this is intrinsic not relevant to any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment with demonstration.Various general-purpose systems also can with based on using together with this teaching.According to description above, it is apparent constructing the desired structure of this type systematic.In addition, the present invention is not also for any certain programmed language.It should be understood that and can utilize various programming languages to realize content of the present invention described here, and the description of above language-specific being done is in order to disclose preferred forms of the present invention.
In the instructions that provided herein, a large amount of details are described.But, can understand, embodiments of the invention can be put into practice in the situation that there is no these details.In some instances, be not shown specifically known method, structure and technology, so that not fuzzy understanding of this description.
Similarly, be to be understood that, in order to simplify the disclosure and to help to understand one or more in each inventive aspect, in the above in the description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together into single embodiment, figure or sometimes in its description.But, the method for the disclosure should be construed to the following intention of reflection: the present invention for required protection requires than the more feature of feature of clearly recording in each claim.Or rather, as reflected in claims below, inventive aspect is to be less than all features of disclosed single embodiment above.Therefore, claims of following embodiment are incorporated to this embodiment thus clearly, and wherein each claim itself is as independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and can the module in the equipment in embodiment are adaptively changed and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from this embodiment.Module in embodiment or unit or assembly can be combined into a module or unit or assembly, and can put them in addition multiple submodules or subelement or sub-component.At least some in such feature and/or process or unit are mutually repelling, and can adopt any combination to combine all processes or the unit of disclosed all features in this instructions (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed) and disclosed any method like this or equipment.Unless clearly statement in addition, in this instructions (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed) disclosed each feature can be by providing identical, be equal to or the alternative features of similar object replaces.
In addition, those skilled in the art can understand, although embodiment more described herein comprise some feature instead of further feature included in other embodiment, the combination of the feature of different embodiment means within scope of the present invention and forms different embodiment.For example, in the following claims, the one of any of embodiment required for protection can be used with array mode arbitrarily.
All parts embodiment of the present invention can realize with hardware, or realizes with the software module of moving on one or more processor, or realizes with their combination.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that and can use in practice microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) to realize according to the some or all functions of the some or all parts in the junk short message identification equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.The present invention can also be embodied as part or all equipment or the device program (for example, computer program and computer program) for carrying out method as described herein.Realizing program of the present invention and can be stored on computer-readable medium like this, or can there is the form of one or more signal.Such signal can be downloaded and obtain from internet website, or provides on carrier signal, or provides with any other form.
It should be noted above-described embodiment the present invention will be described instead of limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment in the case of not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and is not listed as element or step in the claims.Being positioned at word " " before element or " one " does not get rid of and has multiple such elements.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of some different elements and realizing by means of the computing machine of suitably programming.In the unit claim of having enumerated some devices, several in these devices can be to carry out imbody by same hardware branch.The use of word first, second and C grade does not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
The invention discloses mono-kind of A1. obtains application information method based on Mobile operating system, comprising:
Receive application information and obtain request, trigger invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), the application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Import the application program installation path information comprising in the application information obtaining into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
A2. according to the method described in A1, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
According to the application icon processing policy setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining.
A3. according to the method described in A2, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Obtain the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining that desktop shows, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
A4. according to the method described in A2, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Send prompting message; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights.
A5. according to the method described in A1, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
The application icon that utilization obtains upgrades the application icon that desktop shows.
A6. according to the method described in A1, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
The described program icon that is applied is provided for to the procedure lock of the applications security of protection installation.
A7. according to the method described in A6, the described procedure lock that the described program icon that is applied is provided for to the applications security that protection installs comprises:
Check the icon that starts application program, if icon is consistent with the application icon that setting program is locked, identifying user identity, if subscriber authentication is passed through, allows to enter application program, otherwise refusal enters application program.
A8. according to the method described in A6, described program is included: encrypted message, voice messaging and finger print information.
A9. according to the method described in A1, the described application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information and comprises:
Call the application programming interface setting in advance, obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
The renewal application information file that traversal IOS5 system is preserved, obtains the application information that matches and answer with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Merge invokes application the DLL (dynamic link library) application information obtaining and the application information obtaining by traversal, form the application information merging.
A10. according to the method described in A9, described in obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information and comprise:
Extract the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
The code segment of operation IOS5 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Call MobileInstallationLookup method by the application programming interface loading, obtain the application information of the application program identification information recording in application information catalogue file and comprise extraction.
A11. according to the method described in A9, described renewal application information file is /var/mobile/Libr ary/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installtion.plist file.
A12. according to the method described in A1, the described application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information and comprises:
Extract the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
The code segment of operation IOS6 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
By the application programming interface loading, obtain the class object of IOS6 system LSApplicationWorkspace;
Call the installedApplications method of described class object, obtain the application information of the application program identification information that comprises extraction.
A13. according to the method described in A1, the described application program installation path information of importing into by the code of editing in advance in the application information obtaining, the program icon that is applied comprises:
By the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataFo rDisplayIdentifier private method of the code call Mobile operating system write in advance, by described SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIde ntifier private method, by the application program installation path information of importing into, inquiry obtains application icon corresponding to this application program installation path information.
A14. according to the method described in A1 to 13 any one, described application information comprises: application name, application program identification information and application program installation path information.
A15. a device that obtains application information based on Mobile operating system, this device comprises: receiver module, calling module, enquiry module and acquisition module, wherein,
Receiver module, for obtaining after request receiving application information, triggers calling module;
Calling module, after triggering in received module, invokes application DLL (dynamic link library);
Enquiry module, the application information recording at the default directory file setting in advance for the application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system calling by described calling module, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Acquisition module, for import the application program installation path information of the application information that enquiry module obtains into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
A16. according to the device described in A15, further comprise:
Processing module, for the application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, processes the described application icon obtaining.
A17. according to the device described in A16, described processing module comprises:
Comparing unit, the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining showing for obtaining desktop, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
A18. according to the device described in A16, described processing module comprises:
Processing unit, after being defined as illegal installation procedure at comparison module, sends prompting message; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights.
A19. according to the device described in A15, further comprise:
Update module, for utilizing the application icon obtaining to upgrade the application icon that desktop shows.
A20. according to the device described in A15, further comprise:
Protection module, for being provided for protecting the procedure lock of the applications security of installing to the described program icon that is applied.
A21. according to the device described in A20, described protection module comprises: check unit and authentication unit, wherein,
Check unit, check the icon that starts application program;
Authentication unit, if icon is consistent with the application icon that setting program is locked, identifying user identity, if subscriber authentication is passed through, allows to enter application program, otherwise refusal enters application program.
A22. according to the device described in A15, described enquiry module comprises: the first processing unit, the second processing unit, traversal unit and merge cells, wherein,
The first processing unit, for calling the application programming interface setting in advance, obtain the application information recording in application information catalogue file, from the application information of described record, obtain the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information, export merge cells to;
The second processing unit, the renewal application information file of preserving for traveling through IOS5 system, obtains the application information that matches and answer with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Merge cells, for merging the application information of reception, forms the application information merging.
A23. according to the device described in A22, described the first processing unit comprises: extract subelement, load subelement and call subelement, wherein,
Extract subelement, for extracting the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
Load subelement, for moving the code segment of IOS5 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Call subelement, for calling MobileInstallationL ookup method by the application programming interface loading, obtain the application information of the application program identification information recording in application information catalogue file and comprise extraction.
A24. according to the device described in A22 or A23, described renewal application information file is /var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installtion.p list file.
A25. according to the device described in A15, described enquiry module comprises: extraction unit, loading unit, acquiring unit and call unit, wherein,
Extraction unit, for extracting the application program identification information of application program to be obtained;
Loading unit, for moving the code segment of IOS6 system call application programming interface, loading application programs DLL (dynamic link library);
Acquiring unit, for by the application programming interface loading, obtains the class object of IOS6 system LSApplicationWorkspace;
Call unit, for calling the installedApplications method of described class object, obtain the application information of the application program identification information that comprises extraction.
A26. according to the device described in A15, A22, A23 or A25, described acquisition module comprises: code storage unit, private method call unit, import unit and acquiring unit into, wherein,
Code storage unit, for storing the code of the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDa taForDisplayIdentifier private method that calls Mobile operating system;
Private method call unit, the code of storing for reading code storage unit, calls the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentifier private method of Mobile operating system;
Import unit into, for the SBSCopyIconImagePNGDataForDisplayIdentif ier private method by calling, import application program installation path information into;
Acquiring unit, for inquiring about according to the application program installation path information of importing into, obtains application icon corresponding to described application program installation path information.
Claims (10)
1. a method of obtaining application information based on Mobile operating system, comprising:
Receive application information and obtain request, trigger invokes application DLL (dynamic link library), the application information recording in the default directory file setting in advance by described application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Import the application program installation path information comprising in the application information obtaining into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
2. the method for claim 1, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
According to the application icon processing policy setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Obtain the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining that desktop shows, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, the described application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, process the described application icon obtaining and comprise:
Send prompting message; And/or,
The application icon showing with the described application icon replacement desktop obtaining; And/or,
Described illegal installation procedure is carried out to security sweep; And/or,
Unload described illegal installation procedure; And/or,
For described illegal installation procedure arranges access rights.
5. the method for claim 1, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
The application icon that utilization obtains upgrades the application icon that desktop shows.
6. the method for claim 1, after the described program icon that is applied, described method further comprises:
The described program icon that is applied is provided for to the procedure lock of the applications security of protection installation.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, is describedly provided for to the described program icon that is applied the procedure lock of applications security that protection installs and comprises:
Check the icon that starts application program, if icon is consistent with the application icon that setting program is locked, identifying user identity, if subscriber authentication is passed through, allows to enter application program, otherwise refusal enters application program.
8. a device that obtains application information based on Mobile operating system, this device comprises: receiver module, calling module, enquiry module and acquisition module, wherein,
Receiver module, for obtaining after request receiving application information, triggers calling module;
Calling module, after triggering in received module, invokes application DLL (dynamic link library);
Enquiry module, the application information recording at the default directory file setting in advance for the application programming interface inquiry Mobile operating system calling by described calling module, obtains the application information matching with the request of obtaining of described application information;
Acquisition module, for import the application program installation path information of the application information that enquiry module obtains into by the code of editing in advance, program icon is applied.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, further comprises:
Processing module, for the application icon processing policy according to setting in advance, processes the described application icon obtaining.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, described processing module comprises:
Comparing unit, the identical application icon of the application icon with obtaining showing for obtaining desktop, whether the application icon installation path information that judges desktop demonstration is identical with the application program installation path information in the described application information obtaining, if not identical, determine that application program corresponding to application icon that desktop shows is illegal installation procedure.
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| WO2018019241A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Update processing method and device for terminal application, and computer storage medium |
| CN108021377A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-11 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of application icon update method and device |
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| CN107885512B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-08-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of application program installation method, mobile terminal |
| CN109710125A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-05-03 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of application control method, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN110414215A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-11-05 | 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 | Application program privacy authority states bearing calibration, device and electronic equipment |
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