CN104146866A - Intelligent medicine box - Google Patents
Intelligent medicine box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104146866A CN104146866A CN201410383142.0A CN201410383142A CN104146866A CN 104146866 A CN104146866 A CN 104146866A CN 201410383142 A CN201410383142 A CN 201410383142A CN 104146866 A CN104146866 A CN 104146866A
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- medicine
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent medicine box which comprises at least one medicine storing hole, a pushing plate, a relay, a single chip microcomputer, a medicine box shell and a button area. The medicine storing holes are formed in the medicine box shell, the relay and the pushing plate are arranged at the inner bottom of the medicine box shell, the single chip microcomputer is embedded in the inner rear wall of the medicine box shell, the relay is connected with the pushing plate, and the button area is arranged on the outer rear wall of the medicine box shell. Information of the number of times of medicine taking, the time of medicine taking and/or medicine taking dose of medicines in different medicine storing holes of each day is preset in the single chip microcomputer, according to the preset information, the single chip microcomputer controls the relay to push out and draw back the pushing plate at preset time points, and the single chip microcomputer controls the relay to accurately push out medicines, so that automatic medicine dispensing is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent medicine box, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent medicine box that can automated dispensing.。
Background technology
Society chronic disease is very general, increasing needs of patients Long-term taking medicine, and, being accompanied by society with fast rhythm's life, the eldercare's that has no time phenomenon is more and more general.
Existing intelligent medicine box only has the function of setting the reminding function time, is provided with timing prompting device in conventionally, and this timing prompting device comprises that is set a button, microprocessor chip and peripheral circuit, acoustical generator-(controlled circuit).Set regularly through user after, every day, acoustical generator all sounded in the set time, regularly medication of reminding user.
The intelligent medicine box function singleness of prior art, still needs user oneself to carry out dispensing operation, opens voluntarily medicine box, for the low very inconvenience of crowd of some self-care abilities.
Summary of the invention
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention has adopted automated dispensing technology, also can be in conjunction with using technology of Internet of things, make the more intelligent and hommization of medicine box of the present invention.Can help the personage of various medication demands to take medicine on time, solve patient's trouble and worry, effectively assisting patients household looks after patient and the old personage that self-care ability is low.
The invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, comprise that at least one puts medicine hole, push pedal, relay, single-chip microcomputer, medicine box housing, and key zone, wherein put medicine hole and be arranged on medicine box enclosure interior, relay and push pedal are arranged on the bottom in medicine box housing, single-chip microcomputer is embedded on the rear wall in medicine box housing, relay is connected with push pedal, key zone is arranged on the rear wall of medicine box hull outside, wherein, the default difference of single-chip microcomputer is put to medicining times every day of medicine in medicine hole, medicine time and/or medication dose information, according to this presupposed information, under the control of single-chip microcomputer, relay is by releasing push pedal and retract, by Single-chip Controlling relay, accurately release medicine, realize automated dispensing.
Release button is set in key zone, presses and release after button, intelligent medicine box carries out automated dispensing under the controlling of single-chip microcomputer.
In push pedal, have and load the hole that medicine is used.
The void shape of putting on medicine hole is circle, rectangle, ellipse or square.
Void shape in push pedal is circle, rectangle, ellipse or square.
This intelligent medicine box also disposes display.
When single-chip microcomputer is preset, can confirm presupposed information by display, and/or during user's medication, can confirm the information of making up a prescription by display.
This intelligent medicine box also disposes collecting tank.
Collecting tank is shaped as trapezoidal or semicircle.
Collecting tank is detachable.
Put medicine hole detachable.
This intelligent medicine box also disposes timing prompting device, can carry out timed reminding according to user's presupposed information.
This intelligent medicine box also comprises gsm module, to realize long-range information interaction.
Wherein in gsm module, be contained in single-chip microcomputer.
By remote information interactive function, this intelligent medicine box does not push button the promotion button in district while taking medicine at the appointed time patient, sends the information of taking medicine of reminding to the external world.
In key zone, be provided with " key is called out " button, to send emergency call information to the external world.
Single-chip microcomputer can record patient's situation of taking medicine, and regularly to the external world, sends this recorded information.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the collecting tank of intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of putting medicine hole of intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the push pedal of intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of single-chip microcomputer of the present invention and gsm module;
Fig. 6 is the connection diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention can timed reminding patient be taken medicine on time, also can realize automated dispensing, and according to user's needs, can realize the information interaction between mobile phone and medicine box, provide emergency call function and/or and long-range prompt facility, or, can also record patient's situation of taking medicine, regularly feed back.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are further explained:
It in Fig. 1, is the overall structure schematic diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention comprises that at least one puts medicine hole 1, the push pedal 3 corresponding with putting medicine hole number, and relay 4, single-chip microcomputer 5, medicine box housing 10, and be arranged on the key zone 7 on medicine box housing 10.In the situation that needs configure multiple tablet, intelligent medicine box of the present invention can comprise the more than one medicine hole of putting, for example, also can comprise that another puts medicine hole 2.It should be noted that the quantity of push pedal and position all with to put medicine hole corresponding, that is, also can comprise a plurality of push pedals.
According to user's request, go back configurable display 6, and/or collecting tank 9.
Collecting tank 9 can be trapezoidal, or semicircle.Example as shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of putting medicine hole of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, difference is put the void shape difference in medicine hole, to put into the medicine of different size, facilitates user to arrange voluntarily according to different drug specificationss and drug variety.Also can realizing self disassembling and replacing by putting that medicine hole is arranged to, in this case, for example, the standby medicine hole of putting can be set, user can select for the required different drug specificationss of taking, install voluntarily there is suitable shape hole put medicine hole.As shown in Figure 3, the void shape of putting medicine hole can be rectangle, or circular, can certainly be other shapes, such as oval, square etc.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the push pedal of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the position corresponding with putting hole location on medicine hole, also has hole in push pedal, be beneficial to load medicine, and the medicine declining due to action of gravity is extrapolated.In push pedal, the shape of hole can be rectangle as shown in Figure 4, or circular, can certainly be other shapes, such as oval, square etc.
The operation of intelligent medicine box of the present invention is described in conjunction with Fig. 1.
Put medicine hole 1,2 and be arranged on medicine box housing 10 inside, after medicine is neatly put to medicine hole, medicine relies on action of gravity constantly to drop to medicine outlet, waits for that plug-type relay is released.Relay 4 and push pedal 3 are arranged on the bottom in medicine box housing 10, and single-chip microcomputer 5 is embedded on the rear wall in medicine box housing.Relay 4 is connected with push pedal 3, and under the control of single-chip microcomputer, the push pedal of the powder charge of naming a person for a particular job is at a fixed time released and retracted, and makes push pedal 3 can accurately release medicine.Key zone 7 and optional display 6 are arranged on the rear wall of medicine box housing 10 outsides.Optional collecting tank 9 is preferably arranged to dismountable, be arranged on medicine outlet, can collect the medicine that push pedal is released, being convenient to patient gets it filled, need to further illustrate, while adopting collecting tank 9, due to height problem, can select the liner of certain altitude that whole medicine box is paved to certain altitude according to practical situation, be convenient to collecting tank 9 normal operatings.
Relay 4 is plug-type relay, and the connected mode of itself and push pedal 3 for example can be welding, as long as can guarantee that relay and push pedal become one when medicine box is worked.Relay 4 is connected with push pedal 3, can realize accurate release medicine.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention is preferably provided with pressure transducer in push pedal 3, and when sensor sensing is when putting in medicine hole that required medicine is used up, this sensor sends information to single-chip microcomputer, and Single-chip Controlling generator sends medicine and uses up alarm signal.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention can automated dispensing, and different medicines is put into different putting in medicine hole in advance according to its different size, sets, respectively the information such as medicining times every day, medicine time and/or medication dose of default different medicines by single-chip microcomputer.After setting, medicine box just can accurately be released medicine by Single-chip Controlling relay according to presupposed information, realizes automated dispensing.The automated dispensing function of intelligent medicine box of the present invention, due to by Single-chip Controlling, therefore, can realize the function of making up a prescription of relative complex.For example, can be achieved as follows and make up a prescription: medicine 1, every day, early 6 once; Medicine 2, every day is twice of 6 of 6 evening early; Medicine 3, every day is 12 evenings 63 times in 6 early; Medicine 4, take half an hour ante cibum morning, noon and afternoon, like that.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention also can in establish timing prompting device, comprise the setting button that is arranged on medicine box hull outside, with an acoustical generator, via setting the default prompting message of button, via single-chip microcomputer, process, at set time every day control generator timed reminding.And when postponement certain hour patient does not press release button, transmitter can send warning, remind patient to take medicine in time.If patient misses medicine time one time, take medicine next time and still by presupposed information, carry out.
Preferably, intelligent medicine box of the present invention can be realized long-range information interaction.For realizing this information interaction, intelligent medicine box of the present invention can comprise gsm module.Gsm module is to make small lot, the requisite hardware device of low-cost mobile terminal, is widely used, and gsm module can be applied to different hardware and software platforms, also for it has formulated cross-platform standard.The most general mode is exactly " serial communication+AT instruction " now.Gsm module of the present invention, by serial ports and single chip communication, under the control of single-chip microcomputer, is realized the transmission of note.In the present invention, preferably in this gsm module, be contained in single-chip microcomputer.
The preferred long-range prompt facility of the present invention is, if patient pushes button at the appointed time, the promotion button in district is not taken medicine, medicine box of the present invention can send and remind the information of taking medicine from trend patient and relatives thereof, for example, send SMS, is convenient to supervise patient to take medicine in time.The preferred emergency call function of the present invention can be realized by " key is called out " button in key zone, when the dangerous situation of patient, press " key is called out " button, now medicine box can be from transmission emergency call informations such as trend Relatives of Patients Hospitalizeds, SMS for example, saved the complicated processes of the calling of making a phone call, guaranteed that patient is given treatment in time.For guaranteeing that patient can press " key is called out " button like clockwork at Emergency time, conventionally this emergency call button is arranged in bright gay color, shiny red for example, and be arranged on intelligent medicine box significantly, the position of convenient operation.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention can also record patient's situation of taking medicine, and regularly feeds back.Single-chip microcomputer can be recorded patient's the situation of taking medicine, and regularly such as with note form, this record being sent to Relatives of Patients Hospitalized etc., to make regular check on patient's situation of taking medicine within a certain period of time, is beneficial to the patient's condition of monitor patients.
Preferably, intelligent medicine box of the present invention mainly comprises machinery, circuit control and three parts of Internet of Things.Can set the time point that takes one day oral medicine according to client need, the numeral showing by display screen is confirmed.When arriving medicine time, medicine box can automatically be play the push button release button in district of music reminding patient, now, the single-chip microcomputer meeting automatic control relay setting is released the quantity of the required various tablets of taking of patient, simultaneously LCDs can demonstrate title and the corresponding medication dose of the various medicines that patient this time takes, and for patient, confirms.Release button is set in key zone, and when pressing release button, single-chip microcomputer is controlled relay and is made up a prescription.If surpass in scheduled time certain hour, do not press release button, be considered as not drug administration of patient, send information reminding patient simultaneously take medicine to patient and relatives thereof, medicine box also can automatic alarm simultaneously.
User is when operation, can disposable medicine be put into medicine box, put into each and put medicine hole, by key zone, set " unlatching " and " closing " of timing reminding function, enter current time pattern is set, after current time is set, according to patient's dose, medication title, medication number of times and medication number are set.This setting operation also can arrange single-chip microcomputer by the mode of SMS.When arriving setting-up time, acoustical generator can be play music and remind.Patient presses release button, and now, the single-chip microcomputer setting can be released drug variety and the quantity that patient will take by automatic control relay.
The concrete set-up mode of timing reminding function can be as described below: " pattern " button in the district that pushes button, enter current time pattern is set, again press " pattern " button, enter the set of time pattern of timed reminding for the first time, now press " timing " button, regulate timed reminding for the first time " hour ", press " adjust minute " button, regulate timed reminding for the first time " minute ".Continue to press " pattern " button, enter the set of time pattern of timed reminding for the second time and the set of time pattern etc. of timed reminding for the third time.Regulate complete after, press the set of time that " exiting " button exits timed reminding.
Although several instantiations of the present invention have more than been described, but those skilled in the art can in the situation that do not deviate from original spirit of the present invention and scope, be the scope of claims, above-mentioned each single instance of the present invention is carried out various combinations, increases, deletes and is changed.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent medicine box, comprises that at least one puts medicine hole, push pedal, relay, single-chip microcomputer, medicine box housing, and key zone, wherein put medicine hole and be arranged on medicine box enclosure interior, relay and push pedal are arranged on the bottom in medicine box housing, and single-chip microcomputer is embedded on the rear wall in medicine box housing, and relay is connected with push pedal, key zone is arranged on the rear wall of medicine box hull outside, wherein
Medicining times every day, medicine time and/or medication dose information that the default difference of single-chip microcomputer is put to medicine in medicine hole, according to this presupposed information, under the control of single-chip microcomputer, relay is released push pedal and retract, by Single-chip Controlling relay, accurately release medicine, realize automated dispensing.
2. intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, wherein arranges release button in key zone, presses and releases after button, and intelligent medicine box carries out automated dispensing under the controlling of single-chip microcomputer.
3. intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, wherein has in push pedal and loads the hole that medicine is used.
4. intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, disposes information display, when single-chip microcomputer is preset, can confirm presupposed information by display, and/or during user's medication, can confirm the information of making up a prescription by display.
5. intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, also disposes timing prompting device, can carry out timed reminding according to user's presupposed information.
6. intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 1, comprises gsm module, to realize long-range information interaction.
7. intelligent medicine box as claimed in claim 6, is wherein contained in single-chip microcomputer in gsm module.
8. any one intelligent medicine box as described in claim 6 or 7, by remote information interactive function, intelligent medicine box does not push button the promotion button in district while taking medicine at the appointed time patient, sends the information of taking medicine of reminding to the external world.
9. any one intelligent medicine box as described in claim 6 or 7, arranges " key is called out " button in key zone, to send emergency call information to the external world.
10. any one intelligent medicine box as described in claim 6 or 7, records patient's situation of taking medicine by single-chip microcomputer, and regularly to the external world, sends this recorded information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410383142.0A CN104146866A (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | Intelligent medicine box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410383142.0A CN104146866A (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | Intelligent medicine box |
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| CN104146866A true CN104146866A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410383142.0A Pending CN104146866A (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | Intelligent medicine box |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105769576A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Intelligent medical kit and control method thereof |
| CN105894423A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 上海拓萧智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent medication management system and intelligent medication management method |
| CN105943396A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 徐丽雅 | Medicine box and method for controlling same |
| CN106109252A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 张远海 | One remotely monitors medicine box |
| CN106265064A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥凌翔信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent medicine box with SOS function |
| CN106265082A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine box |
| CN108324563A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-07-27 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of intelligent medicine box |
| CN108922588A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 广东乐之康医疗技术有限公司 | A kind of control method of desktop machine people intelligent medicine box |
| WO2018227336A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-12-20 | 江苏佑康医疗科技有限公司 | Medicine box control panel, and intelligent medicine box comprising medicine box control panel |
| CN110974692A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-10 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent medicine box and control method thereof |
| CN113456363A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 吉林大学 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device |
| CN116492227A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-28 | 中山大学附属第一医院 | Medicine taking prompting method and system based on artificial intelligence |
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| CN203342049U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-12-18 | 廖福星 | Management device capable of setting, interacting and monitoring medicine taking in real time of remote network |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105769576A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Intelligent medical kit and control method thereof |
| CN105943396A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 徐丽雅 | Medicine box and method for controlling same |
| CN105894423A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 上海拓萧智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent medication management system and intelligent medication management method |
| CN106109252A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 张远海 | One remotely monitors medicine box |
| CN106265082A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine box |
| CN106265064B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥凌翔信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent medicine box with SOS function |
| CN106265064A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥凌翔信息科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent medicine box with SOS function |
| WO2018227336A1 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-12-20 | 江苏佑康医疗科技有限公司 | Medicine box control panel, and intelligent medicine box comprising medicine box control panel |
| CN108324563A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-07-27 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of intelligent medicine box |
| CN108324563B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2020-12-01 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
| CN108922588A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-30 | 广东乐之康医疗技术有限公司 | A kind of control method of desktop machine people intelligent medicine box |
| CN110974692A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-10 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent medicine box and control method thereof |
| CN113456363A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 吉林大学 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient is with nursing first aid device |
| CN116492227A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-28 | 中山大学附属第一医院 | Medicine taking prompting method and system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN116492227B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2024-03-26 | 中山大学附属第一医院 | Medicine taking prompting method and system based on artificial intelligence |
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Application publication date: 20141119 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |