CN104135668B - There is provided and obtain the method and device of digital information - Google Patents

There is provided and obtain the method and device of digital information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104135668B
CN104135668B CN201410301832.7A CN201410301832A CN104135668B CN 104135668 B CN104135668 B CN 104135668B CN 201410301832 A CN201410301832 A CN 201410301832A CN 104135668 B CN104135668 B CN 104135668B
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audio
signal
digital information
feature
video program
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CN104135668A (en
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蔡振华
傅静静
谢晓辉
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BEIJING SIXIANGWUXIAN CULTURAL MEDIA CO., LTD.
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Beijing Sixiangwuxian Cultural Media Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method and device of offer and acquisition digital information, can make user while enjoying audio/video program, accurately, easily obtain digital information.The method of offer digital information of the present invention includes:The digital information transmitted will be needed to form acoustic coding signal by coded modulation;Audio signal in the acoustic coding signal and the audio/video program of pre-selection is subjected to audio mixing;Export the audio/video program after audio mixing.The method of acquisition digital information of the present invention includes:The audio signal in audio/video program is received, analog/digital conversion then is carried out to the audio signal;According to the feature of pre-selection audio signal is extracted from the audio signal after analog/digital conversion;Demodulation processing and decoding, checking treatment are successively carried out to the audio signal of extraction;Export the digital information that the decoding is handled.

Description

There is provided and obtain the method and device of digital information
Technical field
The present invention relates to the methods and device that provide and obtain digital information.
Background technology
Currently, during displaying video programs, if necessary to provide digital information to spectators simultaneously, such as regarded with this Frequently related message, a kind of common mode are to show that one includes two-dimension code image in certain position of screen, and spectators can lead to It over-scans the two-dimension code image and obtains related news.
This mode of picture is scanned the two-dimensional code, although having many advantages, such as that error correcting capability is strong, recognition speed is fast, it is simultaneously There are following disadvantages:It is easy by light, shake etc. when first, imaging recognition to Quick Response Code using intelligent terminals such as mobile phones The influence of aspect, which causes to read, to fail, it is often necessary to which operation is repeated in spectators;Second is that intelligence such as video playing screen and mobile phones Can the resolution ratio of terminal camera also have higher requirement, for just can not be correct under the resolution ratio of current many Web TVs Recognition;Third, going to scan before needing spectators' hand-held terminal device to go to video player, inconvenient to use, user experience is poor.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of method and device of offer and acquisition digital information, user can be made to exist While enjoying audio/video program, digital information is accurately, easily obtained.
To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of method that digital information is provided is given.
The method of offer digital information of the present invention includes:The digital information transmitted will be needed to pass through coded modulation formation sound Sound encoded signal;Audio signal in the acoustic coding signal and the audio/video program of pre-selection is subjected to audio mixing;Export audio mixing The audio/video program afterwards.
Optionally, the acoustic coding signal has following at least one feature:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal In time domain, the feature of frequency domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains;Alternatively, to needing in acoustic coding signal The digital information of transmission has carried out the processing comprising verification and Error Correction of Coding.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method obtaining digital information is given.
The method of acquisition digital information of the present invention includes:The audio signal in audio/video program is received, then to the sound Frequency signal carries out analog/digital conversion;According to the feature of pre-selection audio signal is extracted from the audio signal after analog/digital conversion;To carrying The audio signal taken successively carries out demodulation processing and decoding, checking treatment;Export the number that the decoding is handled Information.
Optionally, the feature of the pre-selection includes following at least one:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal is in time domain Or the feature of frequency domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains;Alternatively, needs are transmitted in acoustic coding signal Digital information has carried out including verification and the processing of Error Correction of Coding.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of device that digital information is provided is provided.
The device of offer digital information of the present invention includes:Acoustic coding signal generation module, for will need to transmit Digital information forms acoustic coding signal by coded modulation;Audio/video program synthesis module, for believing the acoustic coding Number with pre-selection audio/video program in audio signal carry out audio mixing;Audio/video program output module, after exporting audio mixing The audio/video program.
Optionally, the acoustic coding signal generation module is additionally operable to:The acoustic coding signal is set to have as follows at least A kind of feature:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal is in time domain, frequency domain or the energy of some or several transform domains point The feature of cloth;Alternatively, the digital information transmitted to needs has carried out the processing comprising verification and Error Correction of Coding.
Optionally, the audio/video program output module is additionally operable to:The audio/video program after audio mixing is compressed Coding, is then propagated via the channel of pre-selection.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of device obtaining digital information is provided.
The device of acquisition digital information of the present invention includes:Receiving module, for receiving the letter of the audio in audio/video program Number, analog/digital conversion then is carried out to the audio signal;Audio processing modules, for the feature according to pre-selection after analog/digital conversion The audio-frequency information in extract audio signal;Demodulation coding module is successively solved for the audio signal to extraction Modulation treatment and decoding, checking treatment;Output module, the digital information handled for exporting the decoding.
Optionally, the feature of the pre-selection includes following at least one:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal when The feature of domain, frequency domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains.
According to the technique and scheme of the present invention, after coding digital information being modulated to acoustic coding signal, with other audio and video It is played after audio mixing, terminal device can obtain the digital information while receiving audio and video, therefore for a user can Enough while enjoying audio/video program, digital information is accurately, easily obtained.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for more fully understanding the present invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the key step of the method for processing digital information according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main mould of the device for providing digital information and the device for obtaining digital information according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of block.
Specific implementation mode
It explains to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing, including the various of the embodiment of the present invention Details should think them only exemplary to help understanding.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize It arrives, various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein, without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.Together The description to known function and structure is omitted for clarity and conciseness in sample in following description.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the key step of the method for processing digital information according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, this method includes following step S11 to step S19.
Step S11:The digital information transmitted will be needed to form acoustic coding signal by coded modulation.The acoustic coding is believed It number can be write as digital audio signal file, speech simulation signal can also be converted by digital analog converter, the speech simulation The frequency of signal may be alternatively located at 18kHz or more, 20kHz frequency range below, which is difficult to discover, and does not interfere with original The normal play of television field frame or music signal.Because in subsequent steps, needing to be carried out by the receiving device of user local It receives and extraction needs the digital information transmitted, so the acoustic coding information need to have certain feature, this feature is signal Energy distribution is only within the scope of certain frequency:18kHz or more, 20kHz or less.
Step S12:Audio signal in the above sound encoded signal and the audio/video program of pre-selection is subjected to audio mixing.Here Audio and video refer to audio or the video with audio.Existing various audio mixing equipment can be used to complete in audio mixing herein.
The time of audio mixing can determine according to the content of audio/video program, for example, currently playing video is a kind of quotient The advertisement of product, then being the digital information for transmitting the information in relation to the commodity as needs at this time, by step S11 and step S12 is added in the audio of the advertisement of currently playing commodity, then user when watching the advertisement using terminals such as TVs, The audio can be received with mobile phone or PC simultaneously, to obtain the digital information therein in relation to the commodity, such as Network address, price information of discount of brief introduction, the online shopping of the commodity etc..
The time of audio mixing can also run through in audio/video program, such as the background music of shop broadcasting, can constantly add Enter the information of the commodity in the shop, customer can be received at any time with the intelligent terminal comprising audio reception device such as mobile phone includes The audio signal of merchandise news.
Step S13:Export the audio/video program after audio mixing.In this step, the audio/video program after audio mixing can be carried out Then compressed encoding is propagated via the channel of pre-selection, such as cable TV network, Web TV network, closed-circuit television net Network, public's medium TV network etc..It can also be output on storage medium after above-mentioned compressed encoding, such as DVD disc etc.. After continuing to illustrate that voice signal is propagated in air for via vision signal of the dissemination channel with audio below The process of processing is received by the equipment of user local.As for the acoustic communication algorithm in air, some existing maturations can be used Wireless communication technique, such as chirp spread spectrums, MFSK, PSK modulation are in conjunction with channel equalization, OFDM, CDMA.
Step S14:Playback equipment receives the audio/video program then played in step S13.Here playback equipment includes The video playback apparatus containing loud speaker such as television set, personal computer, tablet computer.Voice signal is i.e. in sky after being played It is propagated in gas channel, that is, the audio signal for being mixed with acoustic coding signal is propagated via air passage.Following step by Audio signal reception equipment intelligent terminal such as personal computer, tablet computer, smart mobile phone with such as microphone is complete At.That is locally there are above-mentioned playback equipment and receiving device both equipment in user.
Step S15:Receiving device receives the audio signal in audio/video program.
Step S16:Receiving device carries out analog/digital conversion to the audio signal of reception.
Step S17:Receiving device extracts audio signal according to the feature of pre-selection from the audio signal after analog/digital conversion. This feature should select to form the feature of acoustic coding signal in step S11.
Step S18:Receiving device successively carries out demodulation processing and decoding, checking treatment to the audio signal of extraction.
Step S19:The digital information that decoding in receiving device output step S18 is handled.As previously mentioned, here Digital information can be the brief introduction of the commodity, the network address of online shopping, price information of discount etc., so that user utilizes.
Fig. 2 is the main mould of the device for providing digital information and the device for obtaining digital information according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of block.As shown in Fig. 2, the device 21 for providing digital information is mainly regarded including acoustic coding information generating module 211, sound Frequency program synthesis module 212 and audio/video program output module 213.
The digital information that acoustic coding information generating module 211 is used to need to transmit forms sound by coded modulation and compiles Code signal;Audio/video program synthesis module 212 is used for the audio signal in acoustic coding signal and the audio/video program of pre-selection Carry out audio mixing;Audio/video program output module 213 is for exporting the audio/video program after audio mixing.The audio/video program channel 20 (as digital satellite transmission channel, CD/DVD storage mediums, cable television propagation channel, airborne television wireless digital broadcasting channel, On-air radio analog channel etc.) propagate after, received by playing device 22 and then played, the audio signal of broadcasting believes via air-borne sound Road 23 reaches the device 24 for obtaining digital information, is received and processed by the latter.The device 24 for obtaining digital information includes mainly connecing Receive module 241, audio processing modules 242, demodulation coding module 243 and output module 244.
Receiving module 241 is used to receive the audio signal in audio/video program, and then carrying out analog/digital to the audio-frequency information turns It changes, common microphone can be used plus existing various audio processing chips to realize;Audio processing modules 242 be used for according to The feature of pre-selection extracts audio signal from the audio-frequency information after analog/digital conversion.For example, can be special according to signal frequency coverage area In time domain, frequency domain or some or several transform domains (include but not limited to discrete cosine transform domain, wavelet transformations for sign, signal Domain) Energy distribution feature or audio sound encoded signal in include verification and error correction to the digital information to be transmitted The features such as coded treatment first identify then audio signal is extracted.Demodulation coding module 243 is used for the audio signal priority to extraction Carry out demodulation processing and decoding, checking treatment;Output module 244 is for exporting the digital information that decoding is handled.
Technical solution according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, after coding digital information is modulated to acoustic coding signal, with other It is propagated through equivalent channel after the audio signal mixing of audio/video program, terminal device can obtain while receiving audio and video The digital information, therefore can accurately, easily obtain number letter while enjoying audio/video program for a user Breath.
The basic principle that the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment, however, it is desirable to, it is noted that this field For those of ordinary skill, it is to be understood that the whole either any steps or component of the process and apparatus of the present invention, Ke Yi Any computing device (including processor, storage medium etc.) either in the network of computing device with hardware, firmware, software or Combination thereof is realized that this is that those of ordinary skill in the art use them in the case where having read the explanation of the present invention Basic engineering Develop ability can be achieved with.
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can also by run on any computing device a program or batch processing come It realizes.The computing device can be well known fexible unit.Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can also include only by offer The program product of the program code of the method or device is realized to realize.That is, such program product is also constituted The present invention, and the storage medium for being stored with such program product also constitutes the present invention.Obviously, the storage medium can be Any well known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future.
It may also be noted that in apparatus and method of the present invention, it is clear that each component or each step are can to decompose And/or reconfigure.These decompose and/or reconfigure the equivalent scheme that should be regarded as the present invention.Also, execute above-mentioned series The step of processing, can execute according to the sequence of explanation in chronological order naturally, but not need to centainly sequentially in time It executes.Certain steps can execute parallel or independently of one another.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode, does not constitute limiting the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art should be bright It is white, design requirement and other factors are depended on, various modifications, combination, sub-portfolio and replacement can occur.It is any Modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in the scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method providing digital information, which is characterized in that including:
The digital information transmitted will be needed to form acoustic coding signal by coded modulation;
Audio signal in the acoustic coding signal and the audio/video program of pre-selection is subjected to audio mixing;
Export the audio/video program after audio mixing;
Wherein, the acoustic coding signal has following at least one feature:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal when The feature of domain or frequency domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains;
Alternatively, the digital information transmitted to needs in acoustic coding signal has carried out the processing comprising verification and Error Correction of Coding.
2. a kind of method obtaining digital information, which is characterized in that including:
The audio signal in audio/video program is received, analog/digital conversion then is carried out to the audio signal;
According to the feature of pre-selection audio signal is extracted from the audio signal after analog/digital conversion;
Demodulation processing and decoding, checking treatment are successively carried out to the audio signal of extraction;
Export the digital information that the decoding is handled;
Wherein, the feature of the pre-selection includes following at least one:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal is in time domain or frequency The feature of domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains;
Alternatively, the digital information transmitted to needs in acoustic coding signal has carried out including verification and the processing of Error Correction of Coding.
3. a kind of device providing digital information, which is characterized in that including:
Acoustic coding signal generation module, the digital information for that will need to transmit form acoustic coding letter by coded modulation Number;
Audio/video program synthesis module, for by the audio signal in the acoustic coding signal and the audio/video program of pre-selection into Row audio mixing;
Audio/video program output module, for exporting the audio/video program after audio mixing;
Wherein, the acoustic coding signal generation module is additionally operable to:
Make the acoustic coding signal that there is following at least one feature:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal is in time domain, frequency The feature of domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains;
Alternatively, the digital information transmitted to needs has carried out the processing comprising verification and Error Correction of Coding.
4. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the audio/video program output module is additionally operable to:To audio mixing The audio/video program afterwards carries out compressed encoding, is then propagated via the channel of pre-selection.
5. a kind of device obtaining digital information, which is characterized in that including:
Then receiving module carries out analog/digital conversion for receiving the audio signal in audio/video program to the audio signal;
Audio processing modules extract audio signal for the feature according to pre-selection from the audio-frequency information after analog/digital conversion;
Demodulation coding module successively carries out demodulation processing and decoding, checking treatment for the audio signal to extraction;
Output module, the digital information handled for exporting the decoding;
Wherein, the feature of the pre-selection includes following at least one:Signal frequency coverage area feature;Signal is in time domain or frequency The feature of domain or the Energy distribution of some or several transform domains.
CN201410301832.7A 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 There is provided and obtain the method and device of digital information Active CN104135668B (en)

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CN107782325A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for transmitting navigation information
CN108074578A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-25 中国科学院声学研究所 A kind of transmission of audio frequency watermark and the system and method for information exchange

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