CN104068948A - Single-condylus prosthesis - Google Patents
Single-condylus prosthesis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104068948A CN104068948A CN201410343653.XA CN201410343653A CN104068948A CN 104068948 A CN104068948 A CN 104068948A CN 201410343653 A CN201410343653 A CN 201410343653A CN 104068948 A CN104068948 A CN 104068948A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- femur
- condyle
- condylus
- support
- fixing columns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010048734 sclerotin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/38—Joints for elbows or knees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
A single-condylus prosthesis relates to medical instruments, comprises a shinbone support, a shinbone cushion and a femur condylus, and is characterized in that three or more fixing columns not in the same straight line are arranged on the lower side surface of a support board of the shinbone support; the fixing columns are arranged on the inner sides of the femur condylus; positioning nails are arranged around the fixing columns on the inner sides of the femur condylus; an anti-rotation rib which has a rectangular cross section and is parallel to the fixing columns for the femur condylus is arranged on the inner sidewall of the femur condylus. When the single-condylus prosthesis is used, the shinbone support is fixedly connected with a shinbone via the fixing columns on the lower side surface of the support board, the femur condylus is connected with the a femur via the fixing columns on the inner side, the positioning nails around the fixing columns and the anti-rotation rib, the shinbone support and the femur condylus are well positioned and are unlikely to rotate. The single-condylus prosthesis is simple in structure, firm in connection and low in overhaul frequency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments, say in detail it is good, the not voluble single condyle prosthese of a kind of tibia support and condyle of femur locating effect.
Background technology
The features such as we know, knee joint single condyle displacement is few owing to having excision sclerotin, implants few foreign, and operating time is short, be convenient to overhaul, as a kind of Wicresoft joint replacement surgery by more and more by patient and doctor are accepted.The single condyle prosthese using in current single condyle replacement comprises tibia support, tibia pad and condyle of femur, and tibia support is to be provided with the L-shaped supporting plate of cross section, and it is fixing stupefied that supporting plate downside is provided with strip.Tibia pad be symmetrical tetragon, can be free to slide be located at tibia support upper side; Condyle of femur is the prominent circular arc matching of condyle with femur, and circular arc condyle of femur middle inside is provided with the fixed leg being connected with femur, and tibia pad upper side is provided with the arc chute matching with condyle of femur, and what condyle of femur can be free to slide is located in arc chute.The tibia support of existing this single condyle prosthese and condyle of femur locating effect are poor, and after implant into body, tibia support and condyle of femur easily rotate, and overhaul frequency high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of tibia support and condyle of femur locating effect good, with bone stable connection, difficult rotation, overhaul single condyle prosthese that frequency is low.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art adopt:
A kind of single condyle prosthese, comprise tibia support, tibia pad and condyle of femur, the supporting plate downside that it is characterized in that tibia support is provided with at least three not fixed legs on same straight line, condyle of femur inner side is provided with fixed leg, Gu the fixed column surrounding of condyle of femur inner side is provided with locating pin, the sidewall of condyle of femur inner side is provided with the anti-rotation rib parallel with condyle of femur fixed leg, cross section is rectangular.
The supporting plate downside of the tibia support described in the present invention is provided with three fixed legs, on three fixed leg downsides that are distributed in tibia support supporting plate triangular in shape.Fixed leg locating effect the best of distribution triangular in shape.
Inside the condyle of femur of the fixed leg surrounding described in the present invention, rectangular array has four locating pins.Four locating pins can strengthen that the condyle of condyle of femur and femur is prominent to be firmly connected, avoid after use, occurring relative motion for a long time.
The present invention in use, tibia support is fixedly connected with tibia through many fixed legs of supporting plate downside, condyle of femur is connected with femur with anti-rotation rib through the fixed leg of its inner side, the locating pin of fixed leg surrounding, good, the difficult rotation of locating effect of tibia support and condyle of femur.The present invention is simple in structure, be connected firmly, and overhauls frequency low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of condyle of femur in the present invention.
The perspective view of tibia support in Fig. 3 the present invention.
The structural representation that in Fig. 4 the present invention, tibia pad matches with tibia support.
Detailed description of the invention
Single condyle prosthese as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, comprise tibia support 5, tibia pad 6 and condyle of femur 3, the supporting plate cross section of tibia support 5 is L-shaped, what tibia pad 6 can be free to slide is located at tibia support 5 upper sides, condyle of femur 3 is the prominent circular arc matching of condyle with femur, and tibia pad 6 upper sides are provided with the arc chute matching with condyle of femur, and what condyle of femur 3 can be free to slide is located in arc chute, said structure is same as the prior art, repeats no more.The supporting plate downside that the invention is characterized in tibia support 5 is provided with at least three not fixed legs 7 on same straight line, as can be seen from Figure 3, the supporting plate downside of tibia support is provided with three fixed legs 7, on three fixed leg 7 downsides that are distributed in tibia support supporting plate triangular in shape, fixed leg locating effect the best of distribution triangular in shape.Condyle of femur 3 middle inside are provided with fixed leg 2, fixed leg 2 surroundings of condyle of femur inner side are provided with locating pin 1, from Fig. 1, Fig. 2, can find out, the rectangular array of fixed leg 2 surrounding of condyle of femur inner side has four locating pins 1, when use, four locating pins are dashed forward and are connected with the condyle of femur, can strengthen condyle of femur and dash forward and be firmly connected with the condyle of femur, avoid occurring relative motion after long-time use.The sidewall of condyle of femur inner side is provided with the anti-rotation rib 4 parallel with condyle of femur fixed leg, cross section is rectangular, and the anti-rotation ability of the anti-rotation rib 4 of rectangle is strong.
In use, tibia support is fixedly connected with tibia through many fixed legs of supporting plate downside in the present invention, and condyle of femur matches and is connected with femur with anti-rotation rib through the fixed leg of its middle inside, good, the difficult rotation of tibia support and condyle of femur locating effect; Further connect location through the locating pin of fixed leg surrounding again, effectively reduce the frequency of overhauling of single condyle prosthese.Locating effect of the present invention is good, with bone stable connection, be difficult for rotation, overhauls frequency low.
Claims (3)
1. a single condyle prosthese, comprise tibia support, tibia pad and condyle of femur, the supporting plate downside that it is characterized in that tibia support is provided with at least three not fixed legs on same straight line, condyle of femur inner side is provided with fixed leg, the fixed leg surrounding of condyle of femur inner side is provided with locating pin, and the sidewall of condyle of femur inner side is provided with the anti-rotation rib parallel with condyle of femur fixed leg, cross section is rectangular.
2. single condyle prosthese according to claim 1, is characterized in that the supporting plate downside of described tibia support is provided with three fixed legs, on three fixed leg downsides that are distributed in tibia support supporting plate triangular in shape.
3. single condyle prosthese according to claim 3, is characterized in that inside the condyle of femur of described fixed leg surrounding that rectangular array has four locating pins.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410343653.XA CN104068948A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Single-condylus prosthesis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410343653.XA CN104068948A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Single-condylus prosthesis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104068948A true CN104068948A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Family
ID=51590832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410343653.XA Pending CN104068948A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Single-condylus prosthesis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104068948A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104622605A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-20 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Single-condylar knee joint prosthesis |
CN105640671A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 | Single-condyle artificial knee joint |
WO2017167172A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 杨晨 | Prostheses for artificial knee replacement |
CN107616859A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-23 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Single condyle knee-joint prosthesis |
CN107789099A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 嘉思特华剑医疗器材(天津)有限公司 | Retain bone amount simple joint displacement knee-joint prosthesis |
CN108095862A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-01 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Single condyle prosthese |
WO2019007287A1 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-10 | 朱红文 | Hemi-condyle type artificial knee joint |
CN109549763A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-02 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | A kind of distal femur list condyle of 3D printing personalization rebuilds prosthese and preparation method thereof |
CN113813007A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Angle-adjustable femoral punching device |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3715763A (en) * | 1971-04-21 | 1973-02-13 | W Link | Artificial limb for the knee joint |
US3774244A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | 1973-11-27 | Relief Ruptured And Crippled S | Knee-joint prosthesis |
US3852830A (en) * | 1973-02-15 | 1974-12-10 | Richards Mfg Co | Knee prosthesis |
US4085466A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1978-04-25 | National Research Development Corporation | Prosthetic joint device |
US4355429A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1982-10-26 | Osteo Ag | Slide prosthesis for the knee joint |
US4795468A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-01-03 | Zimmer, Inc. | Mechanism and method for locking a bearing insert to the base of a prosthetic implant |
US4838891A (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1989-06-13 | Branemark Per Ingvar | Joint prothesis |
US5207711A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1993-05-04 | Caspari Richard B | Knee joint prosthesis |
CN2350012Y (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 1999-11-24 | 刘宝先 | Knee joint unilateral condylar surface replacing artificial prosthesis |
US20020068979A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-06 | Brown David Ray | Unicondylar femoral prosthesis and instruments |
WO2002096271A2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-05 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Method an apparatus for implanting a prosthetic device |
CN101426453A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2009-05-06 | 马科外科公司 | Prosthetic device and system and method for implanting prosthetic device |
WO2010010536A1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-28 | Christiaan Rudolf Oosthuizen | Orthopedic prosthesis |
FR2966342A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-27 | Transysteme | Resurfacing femoral implant assembly for e.g. strickle to install unicompartmental knee prosthesis, has implants with same radius, where distance between axis and face is same for all implants such that implants are anchored at femur end |
-
2014
- 2014-07-18 CN CN201410343653.XA patent/CN104068948A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3715763A (en) * | 1971-04-21 | 1973-02-13 | W Link | Artificial limb for the knee joint |
US3774244A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | 1973-11-27 | Relief Ruptured And Crippled S | Knee-joint prosthesis |
US3852830A (en) * | 1973-02-15 | 1974-12-10 | Richards Mfg Co | Knee prosthesis |
US4085466A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1978-04-25 | National Research Development Corporation | Prosthetic joint device |
US4355429A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1982-10-26 | Osteo Ag | Slide prosthesis for the knee joint |
US4838891A (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1989-06-13 | Branemark Per Ingvar | Joint prothesis |
US4795468A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-01-03 | Zimmer, Inc. | Mechanism and method for locking a bearing insert to the base of a prosthetic implant |
US5207711A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1993-05-04 | Caspari Richard B | Knee joint prosthesis |
CN2350012Y (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 1999-11-24 | 刘宝先 | Knee joint unilateral condylar surface replacing artificial prosthesis |
US20020068979A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-06 | Brown David Ray | Unicondylar femoral prosthesis and instruments |
WO2002096271A2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-05 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Method an apparatus for implanting a prosthetic device |
CN101426453A (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2009-05-06 | 马科外科公司 | Prosthetic device and system and method for implanting prosthetic device |
WO2010010536A1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-28 | Christiaan Rudolf Oosthuizen | Orthopedic prosthesis |
FR2966342A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-27 | Transysteme | Resurfacing femoral implant assembly for e.g. strickle to install unicompartmental knee prosthesis, has implants with same radius, where distance between axis and face is same for all implants such that implants are anchored at femur end |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104622605A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-20 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Single-condylar knee joint prosthesis |
CN105640671A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 | Single-condyle artificial knee joint |
WO2017167172A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 杨晨 | Prostheses for artificial knee replacement |
EP3437590A4 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2020-06-10 | Chen Yang | Prostheses for artificial knee replacement |
US11096791B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2021-08-24 | Chen Yang | Artificial prosthesis for knee arthroplasty |
EP4218684A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2023-08-02 | Chen Yang | Artificial prosthesis for knee arthroplasty |
CN107789099A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 嘉思特华剑医疗器材(天津)有限公司 | Retain bone amount simple joint displacement knee-joint prosthesis |
WO2019007287A1 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-10 | 朱红文 | Hemi-condyle type artificial knee joint |
CN107616859A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-23 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Single condyle knee-joint prosthesis |
CN108095862A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-01 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Single condyle prosthese |
CN109549763A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-02 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | A kind of distal femur list condyle of 3D printing personalization rebuilds prosthese and preparation method thereof |
CN113813007A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Angle-adjustable femoral punching device |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141001 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |