CN104068843B - Portable bladder pressure training device - Google Patents

Portable bladder pressure training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104068843B
CN104068843B CN201410324905.4A CN201410324905A CN104068843B CN 104068843 B CN104068843 B CN 104068843B CN 201410324905 A CN201410324905 A CN 201410324905A CN 104068843 B CN104068843 B CN 104068843B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
urine collection
collection tube
housing
training aids
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CN201410324905.4A
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CN104068843A (en
Inventor
励建安
秦宏平
张庆军
彭家启
周勇
吴成松
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Jiangsu Suyun Medical Materials Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Suyun Medical Materials Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104068843A publication Critical patent/CN104068843A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/000912 priority patent/WO2016004549A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/20Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a portable bladder pressure training device which comprises a main pressure training device body and a disposable micturition connection tube. The main pressure training device body comprises a casing, a display screen is arranged on the front face of the casing, a tube connector connected with the pressure detecting catheter is arranged at the top of the casing, a first pressure sensor is arranged in the casing and connected with the tube connector through a pressure detecting tube, a urine collecting tube locating groove is formed in one side of the casing, and a check valve of the urine collecting tube is arranged in the urine collecting tube locating groove. According to the portable bladder pressure training device, the main pressure training device body is matched with the disposable micturition connection tube for use; the urine collecting tube of the disposable micturition connection tube is closed through the main pressure training device body, so that the main pressure training device is communicated with the bladder, pressure in the bladder is detected through the pressure sensor, and urine is stored; after the pressure in the bladder reaches a set value, the urine collecting tube is opened for micturition, and the urine storage and micturition functions of the bladder are repeatedly trained, so that the curative effect is achieved.

Description

Portable bladder pressure training aids
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical rehabilitation instrument, a kind of for the portable bladder pressure training aids of urinary incontinence, urine retention in vesical dysfunction.
Background technology
Dysfunction main after spinal cord injury is vesical dysfunction: urinary incontinence and urine retention.Vesical dysfunction is because the urinary function caused by medicine, cognitive disorder, movable minimizing or multiple nervous system disease or wound weakens or loses, including the obstacle of sphincter of urethra, it is eventually exhibited as urinary incontinence or urine retention and other are with intravesical pressure and bladder capacity relevant issues.The activities of daily living of patient can not be carried out, and nursing difficulty is dealt with improperly, its quality of life degradation.Malpractice may cause the death of patient.So vesical dysfunction must draw attention, obtain appropriate treatment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, easy to use, helps the portable bladder pressure training aids that patient is trained.
The technical problem to be solved is to be realized by following technical scheme, the present invention is a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, it is characterized in: include pressure training aids main body and connecting tube of disposably urinating, described connecting tube of disposably urinating includes the urine collection tube being connected with urinal, the pressure catheter being connected with pressure training aids main body and the connecting tube being connected with catheter, and described urine collection tube, pressure catheter are connected by three way cock each other with connecting tube;Described pressure training aids main body includes housing, it is provided with display screen in the front of housing, the pipe joint connected with pressure catheter it is provided with at the top of housing, the first pressure transducer it is provided with in housing, first pressure transducer is connected with pipe joint by pressure-measuring pipe, it is provided with urine collection tube locating slot at least side of housing, in urine collection tube locating slot, is provided with the stop valve of urine collection tube;Being additionally provided with central processing unit in housing, the first pressure transducer is connected with the input of central processing unit by pressure acquisition module, and described display screen is connected with the outfan of central processing unit, and stop valve is connected with the outfan of central processing unit by valve control module;
Closing urine collection tube by stop valve, the first pressure transducer detection intravesical pressure, when intravesical pressure reaches the safe pressure set, stop valve automatically opens up urinates, and is made bladder urine storage by the break-make controlling urine collection tube or is urinated.
The technical problem to be solved can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, it is characterized in: in housing, be provided with the second pressure transducer and buzzer, second pressure transducer is connected with pressure-measuring pipe by threeway union joint, described buzzer is connected with the outfan of central processing unit, when the first pressure transducer or stop valve do not work, second pressure transducer detection intravesical pressure, when intravesical pressure meets or exceeds the safe pressure of setting, second pressure transducer transmits signal to central processing unit, buzzer sends warning.
The technical problem to be solved can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, it is characterized in: described stop valve is made up of the cam being located in urine collection tube locating slot, in housing, is provided with the motor driving cam to rotate.
The technical problem to be solved can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, it is characterized in: described urine collection tube locating slot is provided with 2, it is respectively provided at the both sides of housing, 2 urine collection tube locating slots are equipped with the stop valve of urine collection tube.
The technical problem to be solved can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, is characterized in: be also associated with wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module on described central processing unit.
The technical problem to be solved can also be realized further by following technical scheme, described a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, being characterized in: at pressure catheter built with hydrophobic membrane, hydrophobic membrane is possible to prevent urine to flow back in pressure training aids main body.
The present invention by pressure training aids main body with disposably urinate connecting tube with the use of, during training, pressure training aids main body closes the urine collection tube of connecting tube of urinating, pressure training aids main body is connected with bladder, then detects intravesical pressure by pressure transducer, carry out urine storage, after intravesical pressure reaches setting value, open urine collection tube to urinate, the urine storage of such repetition training bladder and urinary function, thus reach the effect for the treatment of.When equipment breaks down, when stop valve can not be opened, equipment can send warning, carries out operation of urinating manually.Compared with prior art, it controls simple, and easy to operate, volume is little, lightweight, it is simple to carry, and whenever can carry out bladder training, the most protected from environmental.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention uses status architecture schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressure training aids main body.
Fig. 3 be pressure training aids main body look up structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of pressure training aids main body.
Fig. 5 is the FB(flow block) of pressure training aids main body.
Fig. 6 is to control stop valve motor-drive circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to the drawings, the concrete technical scheme of the present invention is further described, in order to those skilled in the art is further understood that the present invention, and does not constitute the restriction to its right.
Referring to the drawings 1, a kind of portable bladder pressure training aids, including pressure training aids main body 1 and connecting tube of disposably urinating, described connecting tube of disposably urinating includes the urine collection tube 5 being connected with urinal, the pressure catheter 3 being connected with pressure training aids main body 1 and the connecting tube 4 being connected with catheter, at pressure catheter 3 built with hydrophobic membrane, described urine collection tube 5, pressure catheter 3 are connected by three way cock 2 each other with connecting tube 4.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described pressure training aids main body 1 includes housing 6, display screen, power switch button and button of manually urinating it is provided with in the front of housing 6, the pipe joint 7 connected with pressure catheter 3 it is provided with at the top of housing 6, being provided with the first pressure transducer 9 and the second pressure transducer 13 in housing 6, the first pressure transducer 9 is connected with pipe joint 7 by pressure-measuring pipe 8 with the second pressure transducer 13.First pressure transducer 9 and the second pressure transducer 13 are connected by connecting tube between pressure-measuring pipe 8.
First pressure transducer 9 and the second pressure transducer 13 are air pressure probe, and its operation principle is, when air push foil gauge is allowed to be deformed, its electric bridge output after sensing element perception can change, and the amplitude of change is directly proportional to by measuring pressure.Measurement scope 0~10KPa.
It is equipped with urine collection tube locating slot 14 in the both sides of housing 6, in each urine collection tube locating slot 14, is equipped with the stop valve of urine collection tube 5.One of them urine collection tube locating slot 14 is alternate channel, when one of them goes wrong, just can enable another.Described stop valve is made up of the cam 11 being located in urine collection tube locating slot 14, the motor 12 driving cam 11 to rotate it is provided with in housing 6, motor 12 is arranged in motor cabinet, is connected by positioning filament between cam 11 with the output shaft of motor 12, and positioning filament can limit the anglec of rotation of cam 11.Cam 11 rotation can be clamped urine collection tube 5 and is turned off so that it is can not lead to urine, thus reach the function that bladder urine storage is urinated.
Central processing unit, vibrator and buzzer 10 it is additionally provided with in housing 6, power switch button is connected with the input of central processing unit with button of manually urinating, also having time display on housing 6, display is connected with the input of central processing unit by real-time clock module.First pressure transducer 9 is connected with the input of central processing unit by pressure acquisition module with the second pressure transducer 13, described display screen, vibrator, buzzer 10 are all connected with the outfan of central processing unit, and stop valve is connected with the outfan of central processing unit by valve control module.Referring to the drawings 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Described buzzer 10 is by capacitances to supply power.Buzzer 10 is mainly made up of multivibrator, piezoelectricity singing piece, impedance matching box and resonance chamber, shell etc..Multivibrator is made up of transistor or integrated circuit.After switching on power (1.5~15V direct-current working volts), multivibrator starting of oscillation, the audio signal of output 1.5~2.5kHZ, impedance matching box promotes piezoelectricity singing piece sounding.Electric capacity is to be made up of the metallic plate that two panels is parallel, and two plates are connected respectively at electric current both positive and negative polarity;Electric current is that electronics moves formation in fact, and so, the metallic plate being connected with negative pole will be enriched with electronics, negative electricity on band, in like manner, the metal plate and belt positive electricity being connected with positive pole, it is formed for electric field between two plates, here it is electric capacity charging process;But electric capacity will not charge always, it has a limitation, namely capacitance;After electric capacity charging, if removing power supply, by two metallic plate connections, two plate one end are enriched positive charge, and one end is enriched negative charge, are equivalent to a power supply, just have electric current and pass through, namely discharge process.
Pipe joint 7 is connected with pressure catheter 3, connecting tube 4 is connected with catheter, motor drives cam 11 to press from both sides dead cut out urine collection tube 5, bladder i.e. connects with pressure training aids main body 1, intravesical pressure passes through connecting tube 4, pressure catheter 3, pressure-measuring pipe 8 passes to the first pressure transducer 9, when intravesical pressure reaches the safe pressure set, central processing unit is transmitted signal to by pressure acquisition module, central processing unit is signaled to valve control module, the automatic Unscrew urine collection tube 5 of cam 11 is made to urinate, and record urination time and the Micturition pressure of patient, make bladder urine storage by the break-make controlling urine collection tube 5 or urinate.When the first pressure transducer 9 or stop valve do not work, second pressure transducer 13 detects intravesical pressure, when intravesical pressure meets or exceeds the safe pressure of setting, second pressure transducer 13 transmits signal to central processing unit, central processing unit is signaled to buzzer 10, buzzer 10 sends warning, is now provided power supply by electric capacity.Can be bundled on thigh during use, it is simple to carry, can be trained at any time.
Wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module it is also associated with on described central processing unit.Special-purpose software is installed on computers, with data wire, wireless connector is connected on computer, special-purpose software is opened with computer, it is connected with equipment by wireless receiver, device interior parameter can be directly read by wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module after successful connection, new parameter can be set in special-purpose software and download in equipment.

Claims (5)

1. a portable bladder pressure training aids, it is characterized in that: include pressure training aids main body and connecting tube of disposably urinating, described connecting tube of disposably urinating includes the urine collection tube being connected with urinal, the pressure catheter being connected with pressure training aids main body and the connecting tube being connected with catheter, and described urine collection tube, pressure catheter are connected by three way cock each other with connecting tube;Described pressure training aids main body includes housing, it is provided with display screen in the front of housing, the pipe joint connected with pressure catheter it is provided with at the top of housing, the first pressure transducer it is provided with in housing, first pressure transducer is connected with pipe joint by pressure-measuring pipe, it is provided with urine collection tube locating slot at least side of housing, in urine collection tube locating slot, is provided with the stop valve of urine collection tube;Being additionally provided with central processing unit in housing, the first pressure transducer is connected with the input of central processing unit by pressure acquisition module, and described display screen is connected with the outfan of central processing unit, and stop valve is connected with the outfan of central processing unit by valve control module;
Closing urine collection tube by stop valve, the first pressure transducer detection intravesical pressure, when intravesical pressure reaches the safe pressure set, stop valve automatically opens up urinates, and is made bladder urine storage by the break-make controlling urine collection tube or is urinated;The second pressure transducer and buzzer it is provided with in housing, second pressure transducer is connected with pressure-measuring pipe by threeway union joint, described buzzer is connected with the outfan of central processing unit, when the first pressure transducer or stop valve do not work, second pressure transducer detection intravesical pressure, when intravesical pressure meets or exceeds the safe pressure of setting, the second pressure transducer transmits signal to central processing unit, and buzzer sends warning;First pressure transducer and the second pressure transducer are air pressure probe.
Portable bladder pressure training aids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stop valve is made up of the cam being located in urine collection tube locating slot, is provided with the motor driving cam to rotate in housing.
Portable bladder pressure training aids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described urine collection tube locating slot is provided with 2, is respectively provided at the both sides of housing, is equipped with the stop valve of urine collection tube in 2 urine collection tube locating slots.
Portable bladder pressure training aids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is also associated with wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module on described central processing unit.
Portable bladder pressure training aids the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at pressure catheter built with hydrophobic membrane.
CN201410324905.4A 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Portable bladder pressure training device Active CN104068843B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410324905.4A CN104068843B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Portable bladder pressure training device
PCT/CN2014/000912 WO2016004549A1 (en) 2014-07-09 2014-10-15 Portable bladder pressure trainer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410324905.4A CN104068843B (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Portable bladder pressure training device

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CN104068843B (en) * 2014-07-09 2017-01-11 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 Portable bladder pressure training device
CN114949398A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-30 绵阳和润电子仪器有限责任公司 Indwelling catheterization monitoring equipment and application method

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