CN104021148B - Method and device for adjusting sound effect - Google Patents

Method and device for adjusting sound effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104021148B
CN104021148B CN201410208675.5A CN201410208675A CN104021148B CN 104021148 B CN104021148 B CN 104021148B CN 201410208675 A CN201410208675 A CN 201410208675A CN 104021148 B CN104021148 B CN 104021148B
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audio file
loudspeaker
audio
frequency response
adjustment
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CN104021148A (en
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张鹏飞
石奇
项吉
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Xiaomi Inc
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Xiaomi Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/60Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of audio data
    • G06F16/68Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • G06F16/683Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/165Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Library & Information Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and device for adjusting a sound effect, and belongs to the technical field of computers. The method comprises the steps of determining one or more frequency response adjustment points of a first audio file and the adjustment value of each frequency response adjustment point according to the current frequency response of the first audio file; according to the adjustment value of each frequency response adjustment point of the first audio file, adjusting each frequency response adjustment point of the first audio file to obtain a second audio file; comparing the phase of the second audio file and the phase of the first audio file to determine that when the phase of the second audio file changes relative to the phase of the first audio file, a third audio file obtained by adjusting the phase of the second audio file serves as the sound effect adjustment result of the first audio file. According to the method and device, the third audio file is obtained by adjusting the frequency response and the phase of an audio file to be played, the problem that when the first audio file to be adjusted is damaged, the played audio file is distorted is avoided, and the adjustment effect of the sound effect is better.

Description

The method and apparatus for adjusting audio
Technical field
It relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of method and apparatus for adjusting audio.
Background technology
With the development of computing technique, increasing terminal has audio playing function, such as mobile phone, panel computer etc.. As the quality of the audio of terminal plays affects the audiovisual experience of user, therefore, in order to improve the audiovisual experience of user, how Audio is adjusted, becomes the problem that those skilled in the art more pay close attention to.
Correlation technique obtains audio file to be played first when audio is adjusted, and then to playing the sound to be played Volume during frequency file is adjusted, it is achieved thereby that the regulation to audio.
During the disclosure is realized, inventor has found that correlation technique at least has problems with:
Correlation technique is adjusted to the audio of audio file to be played by adjusting volume when audio is adjusted, and When damaging occurs in audio file to be played, the tonequality of the audio adjusted using correlation technique is poor, effect on driving birds is not good.
The content of the invention
To overcome problem present in correlation technique, the disclosure to provide a kind of method and apparatus for adjusting audio.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of method of regulation audio, the method include:
The first audio file of audio to be regulated is obtained, and according to the current frequency response of first audio file determines Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file;
According to the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file to the every of first audio file Individual frequency response point of adjustment is adjusted, and obtains the second audio file;
Phase place of the phase place of second audio file with first audio file is compared, according to comparative result Judge whether the phase place of relatively described first audio file of phase place of second audio file changes;
If the phase place of relatively described first audio file of the phase place of second audio file changes, according to described The phase place of the first audio file is adjusted to the phase place of second audio file, obtains the 3rd audio file, and will be described 3rd audio file is used as the result that audio regulation is carried out to first audio file.
It is with reference in a first aspect, in the first possible implementation of first aspect, described according to first audio frequency The current frequency response of file determines the tune at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file Section value, including:
The standard frequency response current frequency response of first audio file corresponding with first audio file is compared, Regulation at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file is determined according to comparative result Value.
It is with reference in a first aspect, in second possible implementation of first aspect, described by the 3rd audio frequency text After part is as the result of audio regulation is carried out to first audio file, also include:
Gain-adjusted is carried out to the 3rd audio file according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker, is obtained To corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker;
Corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker.
With reference to second possible implementation of first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect In, it is described to play corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker by each loudspeaker, including:
Each loudspeaker of real-time reception during corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker The voltage signal and current signal of feedback;
According to the 4th audio frequency that the voltage signal and current signal of each the loudspeaker feedback for receiving are played to each loudspeaker The yield value of file is adjusted.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect In, the 4th audio frequency that the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback that the basis is received are played to each loudspeaker is literary The yield value of part is adjusted, including:
The corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of each loudspeaker is determined according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback, and Gain ranging each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker is compared;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is higher than the maximum of the corresponding gain ranging of the arbitrary loudspeaker, The yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is turned down;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is less than the minima of the corresponding gain ranging of the arbitrary loudspeaker, The yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is heightened.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of device of regulation audio, the device include:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the first audio file of audio to be regulated;
Determining module, for determining first audio file at least according to the current frequency response of first audio file Regulated value in one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment;
First adjustment module, for the regulated value in each the frequency response point of adjustment according to first audio file to described Each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file is adjusted, and obtains the second audio file;
Comparison module, is compared for the phase place by the phase place of second audio file with first audio file Compared with;
Judge module, the relatively described first audio frequency text of the phase place for second audio file is judged according to comparative result Whether the phase place of part changes;
Second adjustment module, the phase place for relatively described first audio file of phase place when second audio file are sent out During changing, the phase place of second audio file is adjusted according to the phase place of first audio file, obtains the 3rd Audio file, and using the 3rd audio file as the result that audio regulation is carried out to first audio file.
With reference to second aspect, in second possible implementation of second aspect, the determining module, including:
Comparing unit, for by the standard current frequency response of first audio file corresponding with first audio file Frequency response is compared;
Determining unit, at least one frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file and every is determined according to comparative result Regulated value in individual frequency response point of adjustment.
With reference to second aspect, in the third possible implementation of second aspect, described device also includes:
3rd adjustment module, for literary to the 3rd audio frequency according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker Part carries out gain-adjusted, obtains corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker;
Playing module, for playing corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker by each loudspeaker.
With reference to second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, described device also includes:
Receiver module, for real-time during corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker Receive the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback;
4th adjustment module, the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback received for basis is to each loudspeaker The yield value of the 4th audio file of broadcasting is adjusted.
With reference to second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, the 4th adjustment module, bag Include:
Determining unit, determines the corresponding increasing of each loudspeaker for the voltage signal and current signal according to each loudspeaker feedback Beneficial adjustable parameter;
Comparing unit, for gain ranging each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker is carried out Relatively;
First adjustment unit, is higher than the corresponding increasing of arbitrary loudspeaker for working as the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker During the maximum of beneficial scope, the yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is turned down;
Second adjustment unit, for being less than the corresponding increasing of arbitrary loudspeaker when the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker During the minima of beneficial scope, the yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is heightened.
The technical scheme that embodiment of the disclosure is provided can include following beneficial effect:
By at least one frequency response that the first audio file is determined according to the current frequency response of the first audio file for getting Regulated value in point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment, and then according to the regulation in each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file After value is adjusted obtaining the second audio file to each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file, by the second audio frequency is literary The result that the phase place of the phase place of part and the first file is compared is adjusted obtaining the 3rd sound to the phase place of the second audio file Frequency file, and using the 3rd audio file as the result that audio regulation is carried out to the first audio file.Due to by the first sound The frequency response of frequency file and phase place are adjusted, it is to avoid when damaging occurs in first audio file to be regulated, the audio frequency text of broadcasting Part distortion, therefore, make the audio of regulation better.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Description of the drawings
During accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and the part of this specification is constituted, show the enforcement for meeting the present invention Example, and be used for explaining the principle of the present invention together with description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the method for the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the device of the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the determining module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the device of the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the device of the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of 4th adjustment module according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram of the device of the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Here in detail exemplary embodiment will be illustrated, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Explained below is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent and the consistent all embodiments of the present invention.Conversely, they be only with as appended by The example of consistent apparatus and method in terms of some described in detail in claims, the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 1, adjusting The method of section audio is used in terminal, comprises the following steps.
In a step 101, the first audio file of audio to be regulated is obtained, and according to the current frequency response of the first audio file Determine the regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file.
As a kind of optional embodiment, the first audio file is determined at least according to the current frequency response of the first audio file Regulated value in one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment, including:
The standard frequency response current frequency response of the first audio file corresponding with the first audio file is compared, according to comparing As a result determine the regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file.
In a step 102, according to the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file to the first audio file Each frequency response point of adjustment be adjusted, obtain the second audio file.
In step 103, the phase place by the phase place of the second audio file with the first audio file is compared, according to comparing As a result judge whether the phase place of the second audio file changes with respect to the phase place of the first audio file.
At step 104, if the phase place of the second audio file changes with respect to the phase place of the first audio file, basis The phase place of the first audio file is adjusted to the phase place of the second audio file, obtains the 3rd audio file, and by the 3rd audio frequency File is used as the result that audio regulation is carried out to the first audio file.
As a kind of optional embodiment, using the 3rd audio file as the knot that audio regulation is carried out to the first audio file After fruit, also include:
Gain-adjusted is carried out to the 3rd audio file according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker, obtains every Corresponding 4th audio file of individual loudspeaker;
Corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker.
As a kind of optional embodiment, corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker, including:
Each loudspeaker of real-time reception during corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker The voltage signal and current signal of feedback;
According to the 4th audio frequency that the voltage signal and current signal of each the loudspeaker feedback for receiving are played to each loudspeaker The yield value of file is adjusted.
As a kind of optional embodiment, according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback for receiving to every The yield value of the 4th audio file that individual loudspeaker are played is adjusted, including:
The corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of each loudspeaker is determined according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback, and Gain ranging each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker is compared;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is higher than the maximum of the corresponding gain ranging of arbitrary loudspeaker, will appoint The yield value of the 4th audio file that one loudspeaker are played is turned down;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is less than the minima of the corresponding gain ranging of arbitrary loudspeaker, will appoint The yield value of the 4th audio file that one loudspeaker are played is heightened.
The method that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, by determining first according to the current frequency response of the first audio file for getting Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of audio file, and then according to the first audio file Regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment is adjusted obtaining the second audio frequency text to each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file After part, by the result that is compared the phase place of the phase place of the second audio file and the first file to the second audio file Phase place is adjusted obtaining the 3rd audio file, and the 3rd audio file is carried out audio regulation as to the first audio file As a result.Due to being adjusted by the frequency response to the first audio file and phase place, it is to avoid the first audio file to be regulated goes out When now damaging, the audio file distortion of broadcasting, therefore, make the audio of regulation better.
Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow diagram of the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 adjusting The method of audio is used in terminal, comprises the following steps.
In step 201, obtain the first audio file of audio to be regulated.
Wherein, the form of the first audio file can be with WMA (Windows Media Audio, Microsoft's audio format), AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate, adaptive multi-rate coding), MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio 3) etc. Layer III, dynamic image expert's compression standard audio frequency aspect, do not make to have to the form of the first audio file by the present embodiment The restriction of body.The size of the first audio file can be 20K, 100K etc., and the present embodiment is not equally to the big of the first audio file It is little to make specific restriction.
Mode with regard to obtaining the first audio file of audio to be regulated, the present embodiment do not make specific restriction.It is concrete real Shi Shi, if the first audio files storage of audio to be regulated is in the webserver, can be by network from the webserver Obtain audio file, and using the audio file for getting as audio to be regulated the first audio file;If audio to be regulated First audio files storage can obtain audio file from local storage medium in local storage medium, then, and will obtain First audio file of the audio file got as audio to be regulated.
In step 202., at least one frequency response of the first audio file is determined according to the current frequency response of the first audio file Regulated value in point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment.
Wherein, frequency response is frequency response, refers to the curve that gain changes with frequency.The same with distortion, frequency response is also one Individual very important parameter index.Any stereo set or carrier (object of record acoustical signal) have its frequency response curve.Reason The frequency response curve thought is straight curve, and acoustical signal does not produce distortion after preferable frequency response curve.
Wherein, frequency response point of adjustment is the distortion of the frequency response relative to the standard frequency response of the first audio file of the first audio file Point.As distortion phenomenon often occurs in the first audio file Jing for playing, when distortion occurs in the first audio file, will cause to play The first audio file audio effect on driving birds is not good.Therefore, in order that the audio of the first audio file played is better, this reality The method for applying example offer needs first to determine the frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file and the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment, enters And pass through subsequent step according to the regulated value in the frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file and each frequency response point of adjustment to the first sound Frequency file carries out audio regulation.
Based on the above, at least one frequency response of the first audio file is determined according to the current frequency response of the first audio file The mode of the regulated value in point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment, including but not limited to following manner:
The standard frequency response current frequency response of the first audio file corresponding with the first audio file is compared, according to comparing As a result determine the regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file.
Specifically the standard frequency response current frequency response of the first audio file corresponding with the first audio file is being compared Mode, the present embodiment do not make specific restriction.When being embodied as, can be by the current frequency response of the first audio file and the first audio frequency text Each point pointwise in the corresponding standard frequency response of part is compared, and obtains current frequency response and the first audio frequency text of the first audio file Inconsistent point in the corresponding standard frequency response of part, using this o'clock as the frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file, and determines the first sound Displacement of the frequency response point of adjustment of frequency file relative to standard frequency response, the frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file is relative to standard frequency Loud displacement is the regulated value in the frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file.
In step 203, according to the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file to the first audio file Each frequency response point of adjustment be adjusted, obtain the second audio file.
At least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response as the first audio file is had determined that in above-mentioned steps 202 Regulated value in point of adjustment, thus this step on the basis of above-mentioned steps 202 by each frequency response according to the first audio file Regulated value in point of adjustment is adjusted to each frequency response point of adjustment of each the first audio file.Specifically, however, it is determined that The frequency response point of adjustment of one audio file is 3, respectively A, B and C, wherein, the regulated value on A points is 3 units of regulation downwards, To adjust downwards 5 units, the regulated value on C points is to be adjusted up 9 units to regulated value on B points, then according to the first audio frequency When regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of file is adjusted to each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file, can be by A Point adjusts downwards 3 units, B points is adjusted downwards 5 units, C points are adjusted up 9 units.
Available second audio file is adjusted by each the frequency response point of adjustment to the first audio file.Wherein, The form of two audio files can be WMA (Windows Media Audio, Microsoft's audio format), AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate, adaptive multi-rate coding), MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer 3) etc. III, the present embodiment does not make specific limit to the form of the second audio file to dynamic image expert's compression standard audio frequency aspect It is fixed.The size of the second audio file can be for 20K, 300K etc., and this enforcements equally is not made specifically to the size of the second audio file Restriction.
In step 204, the phase place by the phase place of the second audio file with the first audio file is compared, according to comparing As a result judge whether the phase place of the second audio file changes with respect to the phase place of the first audio file, if change, performs step Rapid 205.
In order to improve the audiovisual experience effect of user, make the audio of the audio file of broadcasting better, to the first sound After each frequency response point of adjustment of frequency file is adjusted, the method that the present embodiment is provided also will determine that second obtained after adjusting Whether the phase place of audio file changes with respect to the phase place of the first audio file.If the phase place of the second audio file is with respect to first After the phase place change of audio file, then the phase place of the second audio file can be adjusted by subsequent step.Specifically, exist When judging whether the phase place of the second audio file changes relative to the phase place of the first audio file, can be by the second audio file Phase place be compared with the phase place of the first audio file, and then judge that the phase place of the second audio file is relative according to comparative result Whether the phase place of the first audio file changes.
In step 205, the phase place of the second audio file is adjusted according to the phase place of the first audio file, obtains Three audio files, and using the 3rd audio file as the result that audio regulation is carried out to the first audio file.
As the phase place of relative first audio file of the phase place that the second audio file is will determine that out in above-mentioned steps 204 is sent out Changing, therefore, in order to improve the experience effect of user, making that the audio of the audio file of broadcasting is better, this step is upper On the basis of stating step 204, the phase place of the second audio file is adjusted according to the phase place of the first audio file.By to The phase place of two audio files is adjusted available 3rd audio file, and the 3rd audio file is to enter the first audio file The result that row audio is adjusted.So far, realized by above-mentioned steps and the audio of the first audio file to be regulated is adjusted.
It should be noted that what said process was only illustrated so that the audio to the first audio file is adjusted as an example, for The audio of other audio files adjusts process and can refer to the above-mentioned regulation process to the first audio file, and here is omitted.
Alternatively, when the audio after according to regulation is played out, in order to avoid the audio played causes damage to loudspeaker, The method that the present embodiment is provided, is gone back using the 3rd audio file as after the result that audio regulation is carried out to the first audio file Gain-adjusted will be carried out to the 3rd audio file according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker, so as to obtain each Corresponding 4th audio file of loudspeaker, and then corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker.
Wherein, the corresponding gain ranging of each loudspeaker can be 10dB (decibel, decibel)~20dB, 30dB~50dB Specific restriction is not made to the corresponding gain ranging of each loudspeaker Deng, the present embodiment.It is corresponding with regard to predefining each loudspeaker The mode of gain ranging, including but not limited to determines corresponding gain for each loudspeaker previously according to the performance parameter of each loudspeaker Scope.Wherein, the performance parameter of each loudspeaker includes but is not limited to rated power, rated impedance, temperature coefficient, frequency response amplitude Deng the present embodiment specific restriction of performance parameter work not to each loudspeaker.Specifically, in the performance parameter according to each loudspeaker When determining corresponding gain ranging for each loudspeaker, including but not limited to:First, by the rated power of each loudspeaker, specified work( The fitting of the performance parameters such as rate, temperature coefficient, frequency response amplitude obtains a curve;Secondly, obtain value on the peak of curve and Value in minimum point;Again, using the value in the minimum point of curve as gain minima, using the value on the peak of curve as Gain maximum.After the corresponding gain minima of each loudspeaker and gain maximum is obtained, can be according to each loudspeaker correspondence Gain minima and gain maximum determine the corresponding gain ranging of each loudspeaker.For example, according to the performance parameter of loudspeaker A it is Loudspeaker A determines that corresponding gain ranging is 30dB~60dB, determines corresponding gain for loudspeaker B according to the performance parameter of loudspeaker B Scope is 50dB~100dB.
Alternatively, when corresponding gain ranging is determined for each loudspeaker according to the performance parameter of each loudspeaker, if loudspeaker A It is identical with the performance parameter of loudspeaker B, then identical gain ranging can be determined for loudspeaker A and loudspeaker B, can such as be loudspeaker A and loudspeaker B Corresponding gain ranging is determined for 10dB~30dB etc.;If loudspeaker A is different with the performance parameter of loudspeaker B, can be loudspeaker A and loudspeaker B determines different gain rangings, such as can determine corresponding gain ranging for 25dB~40dB for loudspeaker A, and it is right to be that loudspeaker B determines The gain ranging answered is 35dB~60dB etc..
Alternatively, as each loudspeaker can produce heat during the 4th audio file is played, and work as each loudspeaker Play the 4th audio file yield value it is bigger when, it is more that each loudspeaker plays the heat that the 4th audio file produces.And each The heat produced during loudspeaker four audio file of broadcasting is more, and the temperature of each loudspeaker is higher, while the damage degree to loudspeaker It is bigger.And when hour is got in the gain that each loudspeaker plays the 4th audio file, each loudspeaker plays the heat that audio file is produced Fewer, the temperature of each loudspeaker is lower, at the same it is less to the damage degree of loudspeaker, but when each loudspeaker plays the 4th audio file Yield value it is too small when, by cause each loudspeaker broadcast the 4th audio frequency volume it is relatively low, so as to have influence on the audio experience of user.Cause This, in order to avoid each loudspeaker is damaged to loudspeaker because gain is excessive when four audio files is played, while not affecting To user audio experience on the premise of, the method that the present embodiment is provided is playing each loudspeaker corresponding the by each loudspeaker During four audio files, the yield value of the 4th audio file played to each loudspeaker is needed to be adjusted.Specifically, can be by such as Under type is realized:
First, during corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker real-time reception each The voltage signal and current signal of loudspeaker feedback;
Wherein, with regard to the real-time reception during corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker The mode of the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback, the present embodiment do not make specific restriction.When being embodied as, can root The voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback are received according to the physical device being connected with each loudspeaker.
Secondly, the 4th for each loudspeaker being played according to the voltage signal and current signal of each the loudspeaker feedback for receiving The yield value of audio file is adjusted.
Specifically, for each loudspeaker being played according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback for receiving The mode that the yield value of four audio files is adjusted, including but not limited to:
The corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of each loudspeaker is determined according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback, and Gain ranging each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker is compared;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is higher than the maximum of the corresponding gain ranging of arbitrary loudspeaker, will appoint The yield value of the 4th audio file that one loudspeaker are played is turned down;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is less than the minima of the corresponding gain ranging of arbitrary loudspeaker, will appoint The yield value of the 4th audio file that one loudspeaker are played is heightened.
Wherein, with regard to determining that the corresponding gain of each loudspeaker is adjusted according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback The mode of JIESHEN number, the present embodiment do not make specific restriction.When being embodied as, the voltage signal that can be returned according to each loudspeaker and The relational expression of current signal gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker is determined.
For said process, in order to make it easy to understand, explanation explained in detail will be carried out with a specific example below.
By taking loudspeaker A as an example, the maximum of the corresponding gain rangings of loudspeaker A is set as 60dB, the corresponding gain rangings of loudspeaker A Minima be 20dB, the i.e. corresponding gain rangings of loudspeaker A be 20dB~60dB.If according to loudspeaker A feedback voltage signal and Current signal determines the corresponding gain-adjusted parameters of loudspeaker A for 70dB, by each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter with it is every When the corresponding gain ranging of individual loudspeaker is compared, as the corresponding gain-adjusted parameters of loudspeaker A are higher than the corresponding gains of loudspeaker A The maximum of scope, accordingly, it would be desirable to the yield value of the 4th audio file that loudspeaker A is played is turned down;If according to loudspeaker A feedbacks Voltage signal and current signal determine that the corresponding gain-adjusted parameters of loudspeaker A are 15dB, and each loudspeaker corresponding gain is being adjusted When JIESHEN amount gain ranging corresponding with each loudspeaker is compared, as the corresponding gain-adjusted parameters of loudspeaker A are less than loudspeaker A The minima of corresponding gain ranging, accordingly, it would be desirable to the yield value of the 4th audio file that loudspeaker A is played is heightened.
It should be noted that it is above-mentioned when corresponding four audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker, the 4th Audio file is played out in real time, and the yield value of the 4th audio file played to each loudspeaker is adjusted being according to reality When the voltage signal of each loudspeaker feedback that receives and current signal be adjusted, and the portion that the 4th audio file has been played Divide and will not play out again when this loudspeaker plays four audio files.Therefore, each loudspeaker is being played in the present embodiment The 4th audio file yield value be adjusted being directed to the 4th audio file for playing each loudspeaker in do not play Part is adjusted.For example, if the length of the 4th audio file is 5 minutes, the length of the 4th audio file currently played For 1 minute, now in the played to each loudspeaker according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback for receiving When the yield value of four audio files is adjusted, the gain of audio file remaining 4 minutes in the 4th audio file will be directed to Value is adjusted.
The method that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, by determining first according to the current frequency response of the first audio file for getting Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of audio file, and then according to the first audio file Regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment is adjusted obtaining the second audio frequency text to each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file After part, by the result that is compared the phase place of the phase place of the second audio file and the first file to the second audio file Phase place is adjusted obtaining the 3rd audio file, and the 3rd audio file is carried out audio regulation as to the first audio file As a result.Due to being adjusted by the frequency response to the first audio file and phase place, it is to avoid the first audio file to be regulated goes out When now damaging, the audio file distortion of broadcasting, therefore, make the audio of regulation better.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic device of the regulation audio according to an exemplary embodiment.With reference to Fig. 3, the device Including acquisition module 301, determining module 302, the first adjustment module 303, comparison module 304, judge module 305 and second are adjusted Module 306.
The acquisition module 301 is configured to the first audio file for obtaining audio to be regulated;
The determining module 302 is configured to determine the first audio file at least according to the current frequency response of the first audio file Regulated value in one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment;
First adjustment module 303 is configured to the regulated value pair in each the frequency response point of adjustment according to the first audio file Each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file is adjusted, and obtains the second audio file;
The comparison module 304 is configured to the phase place by the phase place of the second audio file with the first audio file to be compared Compared with;
The judge module 305 is configured to judge the relative first audio frequency text of the phase place of the second audio file according to comparative result Whether the phase place of part changes;
Second adjustment module 306 is configured as the phase place of the phase place with respect to the first audio file of the second audio file During changing, the phase place of the second audio file is adjusted according to the phase place of the first audio file, obtains the 3rd audio file, And using the 3rd audio file as the result that audio regulation is carried out to the first audio file.
With reference to Fig. 4, determining module 302 includes comparing unit 3021 and determining unit 3022.
The comparing unit 3021 is configured to the mark current frequency response of the first audio file corresponding with the first audio file Quasi- frequency response is compared;
The determining unit 3022 is configured to determine that at least one frequency response of the first audio file is adjusted according to comparative result Regulated value on point and each frequency response point of adjustment.
With reference to Fig. 5, the device, also including the 3rd adjustment module 307 and playing module 308.
3rd adjustment module 307 is configured to according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker to the 3rd sound Frequency file carries out gain-adjusted, obtains corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker;
The playing module 308 is configured to each loudspeaker and plays corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker.
With reference to Fig. 6, the device, also including receiver module 309 and the 4th adjustment module 310.
The receiver module 309 is configured in the mistake that corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker The voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback of real-time reception in journey;
4th adjustment module 310 is configured to the voltage signal and current signal of each the loudspeaker feedback according to receiving The yield value of the 4th audio file played to each loudspeaker is adjusted.
With reference to Fig. 7, the 4th adjustment module 310 includes determining unit 3101, comparing unit 3102, the first adjustment unit 3103 With the second adjustment unit 3104.
The determining unit 3101 is configured to determine each loudspeaker according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback Corresponding gain-adjusted parameter;
The comparing unit 3102 is configured to increasing each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker Beneficial scope is compared;
First adjustment unit 3103 is configured as the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker higher than arbitrary loudspeaker pair During the maximum of the gain ranging answered, the yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is turned down;
Second adjustment unit 3104 is configured as the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker less than arbitrary loudspeaker pair During the minima of the gain ranging answered, the yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is heightened.
The device that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, by determining first according to the current frequency response of the first audio file for getting Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of audio file, and then according to the first audio file Regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment is adjusted obtaining the second audio frequency text to each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file After part, by the result that is compared the phase place of the phase place of the second audio file and the first file to the second audio file Phase place is adjusted obtaining the 3rd audio file, and the 3rd audio file is carried out audio regulation as to the first audio file As a result.Due to being adjusted by the frequency response to the first audio file and phase place, it is to avoid the first audio file to be regulated goes out When now damaging, the audio file distortion of broadcasting, therefore, make the audio of regulation better.
With regard to the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules perform the concrete mode of operation in relevant the method Embodiment in be described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
Fig. 8 is a kind of block diagram for adjusting the device 800 of audio according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, fill It can be mobile phone to put 800, and computer, digital broadcast apparatus, messaging devices, game console, tablet device are medical Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..
With reference to Fig. 8, device 800 can include following one or more assemblies:Process assembly 802, memorizer 804, power supply Component 806, multimedia groupware 808, audio-frequency assembly 810, the interface 812 of input/output (I/O), sensor cluster 814, and Communication component 816.
The integrated operation of 802 usual control device 800 of process assembly, such as with display, call, data communication, phase Machine operates and records the associated operation of operation.Treatment element 802 can refer to perform including one or more processors 820 Order, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.Additionally, process assembly 802 can include one or more modules, just Interaction between process assembly 802 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 802 can include multi-media module, many to facilitate Interaction between media component 808 and process assembly 802.
Memorizer 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation in equipment 800.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application program or method for operating on device 800, and contact data, telephone book data disappear Breath, picture, video etc..Memorizer 804 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group Close and realize, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Electric power assembly 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 800.Electric power assembly 806 can include power management system System, one or more power supplys, and other generate, manage and distribute the component that electric power is associated with for device 800.
Multimedia groupware 808 is included in the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 800 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive the input signal from user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings Device is with the gesture on sensing touch, slip and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sensing touch or sliding action Border, but also detect and the touch or slide related persistent period and pressure.In certain embodiments, many matchmakers Body component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head.When equipment 800 be in operator scheme, such as screening-mode or During video mode, front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head can receive outside multi-medium data.Each front-facing camera and Post-positioned pick-up head can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio-frequency assembly 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 810 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when device 800 is in operator scheme, such as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, mike is matched somebody with somebody It is set to reception external audio signal.The audio signal for being received can be further stored in memorizer 804 or via communication set Part 816 sends.In certain embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 810 also includes a speaker, for exports audio signal.
, for interface is provided between process assembly 802 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned peripheral interface module can for I/O interfaces 812 To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to:Home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor cluster 814 includes one or more sensors, and the state for various aspects are provided for device 800 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor cluster 814 can detect the opening/closed mode of equipment 800, and the relative localization of component is for example described Display and keypad of the component for device 800, sensor cluster 814 can be with 800 1 components of detection means 800 or device Position change, user is presence or absence of with what device 800 was contacted, 800 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 800 Temperature change.Sensor cluster 814 can include proximity transducer, be configured to detect when not having any physical contact The presence of object nearby.Sensor cluster 814 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, for into As used in application.In certain embodiments, the sensor cluster 814 can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure transducer or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 800 and other equipment.Device 800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or combinations thereof.In an exemplary enforcement In example, communication component 816 receives the broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote junction service.Example Such as, NFC module can be based on RF identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra broadband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realizing.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), numeral letter Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components realizations, for performing said method.
The device of the regulation audio that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, by the current frequency according to the first audio file for getting The regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment that determine the first audio file is rung, and then according to first Regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of audio file is adjusted obtaining to each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file After second audio file, by the result that is compared the phase place of the phase place of the second audio file and the first file to second The phase place of audio file is adjusted obtaining the 3rd audio file, and using the 3rd audio file as carrying out to the first audio file The result that audio is adjusted.Due to being adjusted by the frequency response to the first audio file and phase place, it is to avoid to be regulated first When damaging occurs in audio file, the audio file distortion of broadcasting, therefore, make the audio of regulation better.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided Such as include the memorizer 804 of instruction, above-mentioned instruction can be performed to complete said method by the processor 820 of device 800.For example, The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk With optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is by the process of mobile device When device is performed so that mobile terminal is able to carry out a kind of method for adjusting audio, methods described includes:
The first audio file of audio to be regulated is obtained, and the first audio frequency is determined according to the current frequency response of the first audio file Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of file;
Adjusted according to each frequency response of the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file to the first audio file Node is adjusted, and obtains the second audio file;
Phase place of the phase place of the second audio file with the first audio file is compared, and second is judged according to comparative result Whether the phase place of audio file changes with respect to the phase place of the first audio file;
If the phase place of the second audio file changes with respect to the phase place of the first audio file, according to the first audio file Phase place the phase place of the second audio file is adjusted, obtain the 3rd audio file, and using the 3rd audio file as to One audio file carries out the result of audio regulation.
The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium that the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided, by according to the first audio frequency for getting The current frequency response of file determines the regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file, And then each the frequency response point of adjustment according to the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of the first audio file to the first audio file After being adjusted obtaining the second audio file, it is compared by the phase place by the phase place of the second audio file with the first file Result be adjusted obtaining the 3rd audio file to the phase place of the second audio file, and using the 3rd audio file as to first Audio file carries out the result of audio regulation.Due to being adjusted by the frequency response to the first audio file and phase place, it is to avoid When damaging occurs in first audio file to be regulated, the audio file distortion of broadcasting, therefore, make the audio of regulation better.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the present invention after considering description and putting into practice invention disclosed herein Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification of the present invention, purposes or adaptations, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptations follow the general principle of the present invention and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the precision architecture for being described above and being shown in the drawings is the invention is not limited in, and And various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention is limited only by appended claim.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of adjust audio method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The first audio file of audio to be regulated is obtained, and described first is determined according to the current frequency response of first audio file Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of audio file;
According to each frequency of the regulated value in each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file to first audio file Ring point of adjustment to be adjusted, obtain the second audio file;
Phase place of the phase place of second audio file with first audio file is compared, is judged according to comparative result Whether the phase place of relatively described first audio file of the phase place of second audio file changes;
If the phase place of relatively described first audio file of the phase place of second audio file changes, according to described first The phase place of audio file is adjusted to the phase place of second audio file, obtains the 3rd audio file, and by the described 3rd Audio file is used as the result that audio regulation is carried out to first audio file.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the current frequency response according to first audio file is true Regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of fixed first audio file, including:
The standard frequency response current frequency response of first audio file corresponding with first audio file is compared, according to Comparative result determines the regulated value at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment of first audio file.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that it is described using the 3rd audio file as to described After first audio file carries out the result of audio regulation, also include:
Gain-adjusted is carried out to the 3rd audio file according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker, obtains every Corresponding 4th audio file of individual loudspeaker;
Corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to play each loudspeaker corresponding by each loudspeaker Four audio files, including:
During corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker, each loudspeaker of real-time reception feed back Voltage signal and current signal;
According to the 4th audio file that the voltage signal and current signal of each the loudspeaker feedback for receiving are played to each loudspeaker Yield value be adjusted.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the voltage letter of each loudspeaker feedback that the basis is received Number and the current signal yield value of the 4th audio file that each loudspeaker is played be adjusted, including:
The corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of each loudspeaker is determined according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback, and will be every The corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of individual loudspeaker gain ranging corresponding with each loudspeaker is compared;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is higher than the maximum of the corresponding gain ranging of the arbitrary loudspeaker, by institute The yield value for stating the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is turned down;
If the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker is less than the minima of the corresponding gain ranging of the arbitrary loudspeaker, by institute The yield value for stating the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is heightened.
6. it is a kind of adjust audio device, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the first audio file of audio to be regulated;
Determining module, at least one of first audio file is determined according to the current frequency response of first audio file Regulated value in frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency response point of adjustment;
First adjustment module, for the regulated value in each the frequency response point of adjustment according to first audio file to described first Each frequency response point of adjustment of audio file is adjusted, and obtains the second audio file;
Comparison module, is compared for the phase place by the phase place of second audio file with first audio file;
Judge module, relatively described first audio file of the phase place for second audio file is judged according to comparative result Whether phase place changes;
Second adjustment module, the phase place for relatively described first audio file of phase place when second audio file occur to become During change, the phase place of second audio file is adjusted according to the phase place of first audio file, obtains the 3rd audio frequency File, and using the 3rd audio file as the result that audio regulation is carried out to first audio file.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the determining module, including:
Comparing unit, for by the standard frequency response current frequency response of first audio file corresponding with first audio file It is compared;
Determining unit, at least one frequency response point of adjustment and each frequency of first audio file are determined according to comparative result Ring the regulated value in point of adjustment.
8. the device according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described device, also includes:
3rd adjustment module, for being entered to the 3rd audio file according to the corresponding gain ranging of predetermined each loudspeaker Row gain-adjusted, obtains corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker;
Playing module, for playing corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker by each loudspeaker.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described device, also includes:
Receiver module, for the real-time reception during corresponding 4th audio file of each loudspeaker is played by each loudspeaker The voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback;
Each loudspeaker is broadcast by the 4th adjustment module for the voltage signal and current signal according to each the loudspeaker feedback for receiving The yield value of the 4th audio file put is adjusted.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the 4th adjustment module, including:
Determining unit, for determining that the corresponding gain of each loudspeaker is adjusted according to the voltage signal and current signal of each loudspeaker feedback JIESHEN amount;
Comparing unit, for gain ranging each loudspeaker corresponding gain-adjusted parameter corresponding with each loudspeaker is compared Compared with;
First adjustment unit, is higher than the corresponding gain model of arbitrary loudspeaker for working as the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker During the maximum for enclosing, the yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is turned down;
Second adjustment unit, for being less than the corresponding gain model of arbitrary loudspeaker when the corresponding gain-adjusted parameter of arbitrary loudspeaker During the minima enclosed, the yield value of the 4th audio file that arbitrary loudspeaker are played is heightened.
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