CN104020660B - Intelligent watch and control handle thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent watch and control handle thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104020660B CN104020660B CN201410226060.5A CN201410226060A CN104020660B CN 104020660 B CN104020660 B CN 104020660B CN 201410226060 A CN201410226060 A CN 201410226060A CN 104020660 B CN104020660 B CN 104020660B
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- photoelectric encoder
- connecting rod
- signal
- knob head
- optical code
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent watch and control handle thereof, described intelligent watch comprises Wristwatch case, control handle and the control mainboard be arranged in described Wristwatch case, described control handle is connected with described control mainboard, described control handle comprises and is arranged on knob head outside described Wristwatch case and the connecting rod be arranged in described Wristwatch case and photoelectric encoder, described knob head is connected to described photoelectric encoder by described connecting rod, described photoelectric encoder connects described control mainboard, described photoelectric encoder is used for that the turn signal of described knob head is converted to electric signal and delivers to described control mainboard.Control handle manipulation of the present invention is easy, is easy to install, low-power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent watch and control handle thereof.
Background technology
The button of conventional robot table is generally installed on watchcase 3 o ' clock position, be connected with movement by connecting rod, concrete operations have two kinds of modes, and one is transfer to button to rotate up or down, two is that press push button rotates up or down, makes user realize wrist-watch operating function by mechanical drive.But the mechanical drive of conventional robot table can not be converted into digital signal, thus cannot realize the operation to intelligent watch (digital watch).
Existing intelligent watch widely uses switching regulator button (button), and each pushbutton switch has two pairs of contacts usually, and often pair of contact is made up of a normally opened contact and a normally closed contact, when pressing the button, two pairs of contact actions simultaneously, normally closed contact disconnects, and normally opened contact closes.Pushbutton switch is used for manually sending control signal with control contactor, relay, electromagnetic starter etc., can complete the basic controlling such as startup, stopping, rotating, speed change and interlocking.For meeting the demand of multiple operating function, intelligent watch can assemble multiple switching regulator button, some intelligent watchs even have 6 buttons, cause and use inconvenience, the phenomenon that wrist-watch outward appearance is complicated.In addition, also there is the button of touch-screen switch class, this button power consumption is very large, produces very large negative effect to the continuation of the journey of battery.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of intelligent watch, and its control structure realizing wrist-watch operation is simple, and user uses facility, and operates more power saving.
Another object is to provide a kind of control handle for described intelligent watch.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent watch, comprise Wristwatch case, control handle and be arranged on the control mainboard in described Wristwatch case, described control handle is connected with described control mainboard, described control handle comprises and is arranged on knob head outside described Wristwatch case and the connecting rod be arranged in described Wristwatch case and photoelectric encoder, described knob head is connected to described photoelectric encoder by described connecting rod, described photoelectric encoder connects described control mainboard, and described photoelectric encoder is used for that the turn signal of described knob head is converted to electric signal and delivers to described control mainboard.
According to preferred embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention also may comprise following technical characteristics:
Described photoelectric encoder comprises light source, optical code disk, photosensitive tube and signal shaping amplifier, described optical code disk is between described light source and described photosensitive tube, described photosensitive tube connects described signal shaping amplifier, described signal shaping amplifier connects described control mainboard, described knob head is connected for driving described optical code disk to rotate by described connecting rod with described optical code disk, the change in optical signal that the rotation of described optical code disk causes described photosensitive tube to receive is converted to after pulse electrical signal through described signal shaping amplifier delivers to described control mainboard.
Described connecting rod is arranged in the mode that can move axially, described intelligent watch also comprise be arranged on described connecting rod move axially the microswitch controlled on path, by described connecting rod, described microswitch is connected with described control mainboard.
Described microswitch is positioned at inside described photoelectric encoder, and described connecting rod passes described photoelectric encoder and contacts with described microswitch.
A kind of control handle for intelligent watch, comprise for being arranged on knob head outside Wristwatch case and for being arranged on connecting rod in Wristwatch case and photoelectric encoder, described knob head is connected to described photoelectric encoder by described connecting rod, and described photoelectric encoder is used for the turn signal of described knob head to be converted to electric signal.
According to preferred embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention also may comprise following technical characteristics:
Described photoelectric encoder comprises light source, optical code disk, photosensitive tube and signal shaping amplifier, described optical code disk is between described light source and described photosensitive tube, described photosensitive tube connects described signal shaping amplifier, described knob head is connected for driving described optical code disk to rotate by described connecting rod with described optical code disk, the change in optical signal that the rotation of described optical code disk causes described photosensitive tube to receive is converted to pulse electrical signal through described signal shaping amplifier.
Described connecting rod is arranged in the mode that can move axially, described connecting rod move axially microswitch path being provided with and controlling by described connecting rod.
Described microswitch is positioned at inside described photoelectric encoder, and described connecting rod passes described photoelectric encoder and contacts with described microswitch.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Intelligent watch of the present invention adopts the control handle with knob head, connecting rod and photoelectric encoder, and utilize photoelectric encoder, the electric signal that the rotational action of knob head can be converted to representative of consumer operational order delivers to described control mainboard to control wrist-watch.By the ingehious design that the knob transmission of traditional mechanical knob is combined with the photoelectric sensing of photoelectric encoder, the present invention have manipulation easy, be easy to the remarkable advantages such as installation, super low-power consumption (power consumption of almost can ignoring).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of intelligent watch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of control handle of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.It is emphasized that following explanation is only exemplary, instead of in order to limit the scope of the invention and apply.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, according to embodiments of the invention, intelligent watch comprises Wristwatch case 1, control handle and is arranged on the control mainboard 2 in Wristwatch case 1, control handle is connected with control mainboard 2, control handle comprises the knob head 3 be arranged on outside Wristwatch case 1 and the connecting rod 4 be arranged in Wristwatch case 1 and photoelectric encoder 5, knob head 3 is connected to photoelectric encoder 5 by connecting rod 4, and photoelectric encoder 5 is by output pin 6 connection control mainboard 2.By the rotary drive of connecting rod 4, the rotation of knob head 3 can be converted to electric signal and deliver to control mainboard 2 by photoelectric encoder 5.In a kind of specific embodiment, photoelectric encoder 5 can comprise light source, optical code disk, photosensitive tube and signal shaping amplifier (not shown), optical code disk is between light source and photosensitive tube, photosensitive tube connection signal shaping amplification circuit, signal shaping amplifier connection control mainboard 2, knob head 3 is connected for driving optical code disk to rotate by connecting rod 4 with optical code disk, the change in optical signal that the rotation of optical code disk causes photosensitive tube to receive is converted to after pulse electrical signal through signal shaping amplifier delivers to control mainboard 2.Optical code disk can adopt printing opacity screen, when connecting rod 4 drives optical code disk to rotate, the light of light source is transmitted through photosensitive tube through optical code disk, photosensitive tube is made to receive the signal of bright, the dark change of light, the electric current causing photosensitive tube to pass through changes, this variable signal electric current amplifies through shaping, exports rect.p..Photoelectric encoder 5 also can adopt other can realize the design of photoelectric coding function.
During operation, the optical code disk rotarily driving photoelectric encoder 5 of knob head 3 rotates, the electric pulse number exported in special time by photoelectric encoder 5 is to calculate the rotating speed of knob head 3, and optical code disk can provide the pulse signal of two kinds of phase places, thus judges sense of rotation.Concrete operations can be as: knob head 3 rotates up, scrambler exports pulse signal upwards, send the operational order of " upwards " to control mainboard 2, thus the controlling functions such as up/down page turning, volume increase/reduce, menu option up/down moves, video fast forward/rewind can be realized.
Consult Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, connecting rod 4 is arranged in Wristwatch case 1 in the mode that can move axially, such as, can pull out a segment distance outside watchcase or be pressed into a segment distance inside watchcase.Intelligent watch also comprises the microswitch 7 moving axially on path, control by connecting rod 4 being arranged on connecting rod 4, and microswitch 7 is connected with control mainboard 2 by output pin.Preferred, microswitch 7 is positioned at inside photoelectric encoder 5, and connecting rod 4 passes photoelectric encoder 5 and contacts with microswitch 7.Microswitch 7 closure or openness are made by connecting rod 4 when push-turn key head 3.Concrete operations can be as: push-turn key head 3, touches microswitch 7, to the instruction controlling mainboard 2 and send unlatching, thus can realize screen and light, confirm, to select etc. function.
In a preferred embodiment, Wristwatch case 1 is the waterproof case that inside is provided with waterproof construction part (as silica gel sealing water proof ring etc.).Waterproof construction part can comprise for carrying out the waterproof construction part sealed between control handle and Wristwatch case 1, also can comprise the waterproof construction part for carrying out sealing between different housings part (as above lower casing).
Above content combines concrete/preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; its embodiment that can also describe these makes some substituting or modification, and these substitute or variant all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an intelligent watch, comprise Wristwatch case, control handle and the control mainboard be arranged in described Wristwatch case, described control handle is connected with described control mainboard, it is characterized in that, described control handle comprises and is arranged on knob head outside described Wristwatch case and the connecting rod be arranged in described Wristwatch case and photoelectric encoder, described knob head is connected to described photoelectric encoder by described connecting rod, described photoelectric encoder connects described control mainboard, described photoelectric encoder is used for that the turn signal of described knob head is converted to electric signal and delivers to described control mainboard, wherein, the pulse signal of the two kinds of phase places provided by described photoelectric encoder judges the sense of rotation of described knob head, the electric pulse number exported in special time by described photoelectric encoder calculates the rotating speed of described knob head, wherein said photoelectric encoder comprises light source, optical code disk, photosensitive tube and signal shaping amplifier, described optical code disk is between described light source and described photosensitive tube, described photosensitive tube connects described signal shaping amplifier, described signal shaping amplifier connects described control mainboard, described knob head is connected for driving described optical code disk to rotate by described connecting rod with described optical code disk, the change in optical signal that the rotation of described optical code disk causes described photosensitive tube to receive is converted to after pulse electrical signal through described signal shaping amplifier delivers to described control mainboard, wherein said connecting rod is arranged in the mode that can move axially, described intelligent watch also comprise be arranged on described connecting rod move axially on path, by the microswitch that described connecting rod controls, described microswitch is connected with described control mainboard, described microswitch is positioned at inside described photoelectric encoder, described connecting rod passes described photoelectric encoder and contacts with described microswitch.
2. the control handle for intelligent watch, it is characterized in that, comprise for being arranged on knob head outside Wristwatch case and for being arranged on connecting rod in Wristwatch case and photoelectric encoder, described knob head is connected to described photoelectric encoder by described connecting rod, described photoelectric encoder is used for the turn signal of described knob head to be converted to electric signal, wherein, the pulse signal of the two kinds of phase places provided by described photoelectric encoder judges the sense of rotation of described knob head, the electric pulse number exported in special time by described photoelectric encoder calculates the rotating speed of described knob head, wherein said photoelectric encoder comprises light source, optical code disk, photosensitive tube and signal shaping amplifier, described optical code disk is between described light source and described photosensitive tube, described photosensitive tube connects described signal shaping amplifier, described knob head is connected for driving described optical code disk to rotate by described connecting rod with described optical code disk, the change in optical signal that the rotation of described optical code disk causes described photosensitive tube to receive is converted to pulse electrical signal through described signal shaping amplifier, wherein said connecting rod is arranged in the mode that can move axially, described connecting rod move axially microswitch path being provided with and controlling by described connecting rod, described microswitch is positioned at inside described photoelectric encoder, described connecting rod passes described photoelectric encoder and contacts with described microswitch.
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CN201410226060.5A CN104020660B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Intelligent watch and control handle thereof |
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CN201410226060.5A CN104020660B (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | Intelligent watch and control handle thereof |
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CN104020660A CN104020660A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
CN104020660B true CN104020660B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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US11567457B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2023-01-31 | Apple Inc. | Wearable electronic device |
US11988995B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2024-05-21 | Apple Inc. | Compressible seal for rotatable and translatable input mechanisms |
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US10190891B1 (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2019-01-29 | Apple Inc. | Optical encoder for detecting rotational and axial movement |
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CN105227734B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2018-01-19 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of method and intelligent watch of contact person's inquiry |
CN105242524A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-01-13 | 南京物联传感技术有限公司 | Graphical interface interaction intelligent watch and using method thereof |
CN106292881A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院电子学研究所 | A kind of intelligent watch of band rotating disk |
CN107203125B (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2019-07-09 | 原相科技股份有限公司 | Electronic device with waterproof construction |
US10061399B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2018-08-28 | Apple Inc. | Capacitive gap sensor ring for an input device |
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CN106200548B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-06-04 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | A kind of control method and circuit of optoelectronic induction knob |
US10962935B1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2021-03-30 | Apple Inc. | Tri-axis force sensor |
WO2019232712A1 (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-12 | 高驰运动科技(深圳)有限公司 | Smart watch interaction method, smart watch and photoelectric knob assembly |
US11360440B2 (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2022-06-14 | Apple Inc. | Crown for an electronic watch |
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US11181863B2 (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | Apple Inc. | Conductive cap for watch crown |
CN211293787U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2020-08-18 | 苹果公司 | Electronic watch |
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CN209625187U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 苹果公司 | Electronic watch and electronic equipment |
US11194299B1 (en) | 2019-02-12 | 2021-12-07 | Apple Inc. | Variable frictional feedback device for a digital crown of an electronic watch |
CN111752138A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-09 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Intelligent host with multifunctional crown, intelligent watch and control method |
CN110134312A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-16 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Control method, wearable device and computer readable storage medium |
CN112630532A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-04-09 | 济南高试电力设备有限公司 | Intelligent voice type anti-interference insulation resistance tester |
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Cited By (2)
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US11567457B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2023-01-31 | Apple Inc. | Wearable electronic device |
US11988995B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2024-05-21 | Apple Inc. | Compressible seal for rotatable and translatable input mechanisms |
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Address after: 523878 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area Patentee after: Guangdong wins smart group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 523878 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area Patentee before: Dongguan Janus Precision Components Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20200526 |