CN104004960B - 一种低铬钒钛铸铁磨球及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种低铬钒钛铸铁磨球及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104004960B CN104004960B CN201410259525.7A CN201410259525A CN104004960B CN 104004960 B CN104004960 B CN 104004960B CN 201410259525 A CN201410259525 A CN 201410259525A CN 104004960 B CN104004960 B CN 104004960B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- iron
- vanadium titanium
- abrading
- cast iron
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- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XSQMSOYAHMZLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Ti].[V] Chemical compound [Cr].[Ti].[V] XSQMSOYAHMZLJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- MRHSJWPXCLEHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[V].[Fe] Chemical compound [Ti].[V].[Fe] MRHSJWPXCLEHNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910001349 ledeburite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HVALFPLIKYWZOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Fe].[V].[Ti] Chemical compound [C].[Fe].[V].[Ti] HVALFPLIKYWZOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QMQXDJATSGGYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneiron Chemical compound [C].[Fe] QMQXDJATSGGYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- GFNGCDBZVSLSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium vanadium Chemical compound [Ti].[V] GFNGCDBZVSLSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001037 White iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005279 austempering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010120 permanent mold casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical compound [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 vanadium carbide nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
元素 | C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Ti | Cr |
实施例1 | 3.013 | 0.902 | 0.774 | 0.06 | 0.092 | 0.209 | 0.071 | 1.069 |
实施例2 | 2.959 | 0.968 | 0.728 | 0.073 | 0.075 | 0.216 | 0.078 | 1.507 |
实施例3 | 2.973 | 0.946 | 0.732 | 0.073 | 0.085 | 0.23 | 0.075 | 1.761 |
实施例4 | 2.950 | 1.00 | 0.834 | 0.027 | 0.032 | 0.024 | 0.035 | 1.505 |
Claims (7)
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CN201410259525.7A CN104004960B (zh) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | 一种低铬钒钛铸铁磨球及其制备方法 |
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CN104004960B true CN104004960B (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105483511A (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-13 | 铜陵市明诚铸造有限责任公司 | 一种载重汽车发动机缸体缸盖用低合金铸造材料 |
CN106521308B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-12-28 | 大连锦航新能源设备有限公司 | 船用柴油机活塞环底环材料的铸造方法 |
CN107022714A (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-08 | 卓健 | 一种铸铁汽车后桥的热处理方法 |
CN106967922A (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-21 | 卓健 | 一种大型车床床身的热处理方法 |
CN110527902A (zh) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-03 | 徐州东坤耐磨材料有限公司 | 一种低铬合金磨球及其制备工艺 |
CN114799063B (zh) * | 2022-04-28 | 2024-03-22 | 河北科技大学 | 碳氮化钛和碳化铬协同增强铁基复合材料叶轮的制备方法 |
CN115287525A (zh) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-04 | 宁国慧宏耐磨材料有限公司 | 一种高抗磨铸球及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1326008A (zh) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-12 | 王义波 | 一种含有钒钛合金的球墨铸铁活塞环及生产加工方法 |
CN102115843A (zh) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | 罗云 | 生产高速重载汽车刹车鼓的蠕墨铸铁 |
CN103572152A (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-12 | 辽宁佰宏矿产资源有限责任公司 | 钒钛铬合金铸球及其制备方法 |
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CN1326008A (zh) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-12 | 王义波 | 一种含有钒钛合金的球墨铸铁活塞环及生产加工方法 |
CN102115843A (zh) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | 罗云 | 生产高速重载汽车刹车鼓的蠕墨铸铁 |
CN103572152A (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-12 | 辽宁佰宏矿产资源有限责任公司 | 钒钛铬合金铸球及其制备方法 |
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