CN103955978A - Key and lock - Google Patents

Key and lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103955978A
CN103955978A CN201410190211.6A CN201410190211A CN103955978A CN 103955978 A CN103955978 A CN 103955978A CN 201410190211 A CN201410190211 A CN 201410190211A CN 103955978 A CN103955978 A CN 103955978A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
lock
electronic
electronic lock
independent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410190211.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马要武
阮芬
马骏
黄品真
马千晶
马千佳
乔治·马
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410190211.6A priority Critical patent/CN103955978A/en
Publication of CN103955978A publication Critical patent/CN103955978A/en
Priority to US15/109,428 priority patent/US10529161B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/094952 priority patent/WO2015101210A1/en
Priority to US16/734,401 priority patent/US11055938B2/en
Priority to US17/352,623 priority patent/US11790711B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an electronic key without a power supply, or a mechanical password door lock, an electronic door lock for unlocking a vehicle or an electronic lock of an anti-theft system. According to the invention, one or more of a solar cell capable of being irradiated at outside to generate power and a battery capable of being changed from outside is installed on the vehicle or a building or a bin or an independent electronic lock, to supply power to an electronic key reader, an electronic password input keyboard, a biological characteristic recognizer, an electronic door lock and the independent electronic lock, in order to unlock the electronic door lock, the independent electronic lock or the electronic lock of the anti-theft system. Under the above-mentioned condition, the invention provides a lock with no mechanical key. The invention proposes that a vehicle owner performs electronic key pairing, password registration and biological characteristic registration. The portable electronic key provided by the invention has a waterproof function. According to the invention, no original plant mark is left on the outer surface of the portable original authentic key. The key and the lock provided by the invention are good in anti-theft property, convenient and low in cost.

Description

Key and lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to key and lock, be applicable to the vehicles such as automobile, train, motorcycle, steamer, aircraft, buildings comprises garden, various chests and the cupboards such as proof box, safety cabinet, suitcase, bookcase, panel box, equipment cabinet, drawer, container, the independent lock such as padlock, chain lock.
Background technology
Automobile key, was mechanical key in the past, for lock and the starting engine of opening the door, and because theftproof performance is poor, present new car use few.Present new car, mainly starts system key with remote-control key with without key.Remote-control key and start system key inside without key and contain theftproof chip, theftproof performance is good in many cases, but is losing key in the situation that, and theftproof performance is also poorer than former mechanical key.For example steal the people of key, can, by the door open button of key, just easily find in the distance automobile, and then automobile is driven away.Remote-control key and start system key without key, has retained the mechanical key door lock function of driveing a car, and when crate is sold, former vehicle owner is available backup mechanical key door opening still.If mechanical key has been lost, make mechanical key invalid time-consuming expensive, do not make that mechanical key invalid, pick up the people of mechanical key, can open at any time automobile, take the property in automobile away.Remote-control key and start system key without key, many keys shop, can not make standby key, and minority contractor can make, time-consuming.Remote-control key and start system key without key, expensive.Remote-control key and start system key without key, waterproof, anti-impact force, anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI) ability, inside keeps battery, poor reliability.Remote-control key and start system key without key, volume weight is large, is inconvenient to carry.
For other vehicles such as train, motorcycle, steamer, aircrafts, buildings and garden, various chests and the cupboards such as proof box, safety cabinet, suitcase, bookcase, panel box, equipment cabinet, drawer, container,, also there is similar problem in the independent lock such as padlock, chain lock.
Summary of the invention
The problems referred to above are all weak points of the prior art.The present invention, in order to solve these weak points, provides a kind of theftproof performance good, saves time, and saves worry, and price is low, good reliability, key easy to use and lock system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the RFID label key that uses power free magnetic card key, power free contact-type IC-card key, power free non-contact card plate shape, the RFID label key of power free noncontact key card shape, the RFID label key of power free other shapes and mix any the power free electron key in all-in-one-piece mixed type electron key by their, opens electronic lock or the burglary-resisting system electronic lock of the vehicles.Here, RFID is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification, claims again radio frequency identification.IC is the abbreviation of Integrated Circuit, claims again integrated circuit.
Use power free electron key, there is the electron key of power supply, a kind of in electronic cipher and biological characteristic and more than, open the electronic lock of the vehicles, or the electronic lock of buildings, or the electronic lock of bin, or independent electronic lock, unlatching or not opening anti-theft system electronic lock, whether the power supply of described electronic lock or independent electronic lock, no matter there is internal electric source power supply, by the wall that is arranged on the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock, window, door, described electronic lock, described independent electronic lock, the reader of described electron key, a place in the input keyboard of described electronic cipher and the recognizer of described biological characteristic and above, can be at the solar module of outside illuminating power generating, and the described wall of interior plant, window, door, electronic lock, independent electronic lock, the reader of electron key, a place in the input keyboard of electronic cipher and the recognizer of biological characteristic and above, a kind of from the removable battery in outside and powering above.
On the vehicles, revolving mechanical puzzle lock or touch-tone mechanical puzzle lock are installed.
Any door lock in whole, cover cabin, single cabin, suite, single room, cover chamber and the single chamber of the described vehicles or buildings or bin, or independent electronic lock are not the openable locks of mechanical key.
The recognizer of the reader of described electron key or the input keyboard of electronic cipher or biological characteristic, be arranged on a kind of in the outside of the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock and inside and more than, and between described electronic lock or independent electronic lock or burglary-resisting system electronic lock, carry out wire communication or wireless telecommunications, its power supply, be and the power sharing of described electronic lock or independent electronic lock or independent, by a kind of in described internal electric source, described solar module and described removable battery and power above.
The described recognizer that has the electron key of power supply or the input keyboard of electronic cipher or biological characteristic, is portable type, and its power supply, is by solar panel, a kind of in detachable or non-removable battery and powering above.
The input keyboard of described electron key or electronic cipher or the recognizer of biological characteristic, it is a function of carrying electrical equipment of private key assembly, mobile phone, computer, computing machine, wrist-watch, digital camera, digital media player and satellite navigator etc., inside keep a kind of in key electronic device and key software and more than, input password or without password, by straighforward operation, hands-free approach and portable approaching in a kind of and unblank above.
Portable, inside keep battery remote-control key or in keep battery start system key or independent electronic lock or other and have the electrical equipment that carries of electron key function without key, use that rubber band, rubber gasket, plastic casing are one-body molded, a kind of in Plastic Welding, bonding and metal solder and with upper type, seal, the gentle body of anti-sealing enters inside from outside.
For door lock or the burglary-resisting system electronic lock of the vehicles, owner oneself can do electron key pairing or identification number register or biological characteristic registration, there is following characteristics: the mechanical cipher registration of (1) mechanical puzzle lock, after needing door to open, from Men Nei and operation outdoors.(2) electron key pairing or electronic cipher registration or biological characteristic registration, use pairing mechanical key, magnetic card key, IC-card key, RFID label key, pairing password and pairing with a kind of in biological characteristic and more than, match registration.
Portable, non-transformer or have power supply, on the outside surface of former factory certified products key, does not have the mark of any manufacturer or the mark of model in the vehicles, buildings, buildings door lock, bin, bin door lock and independent electronic lock.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 has shown key input module and solar panel has been installed on automobile.
Fig. 2 is a key input module with solar panel, rechargeable battery, cipher inputting keyboard, Fingerprint Identification Unit, RFID label key reader, remote-control key receiver and replaceable battery.
Fig. 3 is a Multifunctional buildings door lock.
Fig. 4 is the electronic lock of a basic function.
Fig. 5 is an electronic coded door lock cheaply.
Fig. 6 is an independent electronic cipher hang lock.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown key input module and solar panel has been installed on automobile.The 1st, key input module, is arranged on the car door of automobile.The 2nd, solar panel, is arranged on automobile front windowpane inner side.
Fig. 2 is a key input module with solar panel, rechargeable battery, cipher inputting keyboard, Fingerprint Identification Unit, RFID label key reader, remote-control key receiver and replaceable battery.The 3rd, solar panel.The 4th, built-in rechargeable battery, for example, be 9V rechargeable battery, charged by solar panel, also can be charged by automotive interior power supply, can not dismantle from automobile external, in case removed by people.The 5th, cipher inputting keyboard.The 6th, Fingerprint Identification Unit.The 7th, RFID label key reader, RFID label key, portable RFID label key opening door lock in 2cm conventionally, or in 60cm the hands-free opening door lock that approaches.The 8th, remote-control key receiver, remote-control key conventionally can be at 30 meters of far ultraviolets, operation push-button opening door lock.The 9th, built-in replaceable battery, battery cover can be opened at automobile external, for example, be 9V battery.RFID label key reader 7 and remote-control key receiver 8, all belong to electron key reader.
Fig. 3 is a Multifunctional buildings door lock.Compared with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 has increased clavate handle 12 and the dead bolt 13 of the battery 10 of opening replacing from inside, mechanical cipher driver plate 11, door lock.This door lock, does not need to use city electricity consumption, uses battery 10, for example, be 4 joint AA size battery, and groundwork power supply is provided.Solar panel 3 and built-in rechargeable battery 4, the battery 9 of changing from external opening, can provide emergency power supply.Mechanical cipher driver plate 11 is when using electron key, electronic cipher and fingerprint unlocking system to break down, cannot unblank time, dialling in correct mechanical cipher opening door lock.Mechanical cipher unblanks not need electricity consumption, and unlock operation speed is slow, not as the conventional means of unblanking, as emergent unlocking means.Therefore, mechanical cipher driver plate 11 can be hidden in after a lid, so that surface is succinctly attractive in appearance.In the time rotating door lock clavate handle 12, the dead bolt 13 of door lock is retracted in door lock, then pushes away or draw door is opened.While unclamping handle 12, the dead bolt 13 of door lock, by spring ejection, puts in doorframe, can not push open or pull the door open.
Fig. 4 is the electronic lock of a basic function.Method for unlocking only has power free RFID label key and password.Battery 10 provides groundwork power supply.Solar panel 3 and built-in rechargeable battery 4 provide groundwork to use and emergency power supply.This door lock is suitable for proof box and safety cabinet.
In order further reducing costs, can to save again in RFID label key reader 8 and cipher inputting keyboard 5, then save battery 10 and handle 12.Fig. 5 is an electronic coded door lock cheaply, only has electronic cipher ability opened lock.While unblanking with locking, dead bolt 13 enters and goes out.Solar panel 3 and built-in rechargeable battery 4 provide work to use and emergency power supply.This lock can be used as the low cost lock of bin.
The electronic coded door lock of Fig. 5 is transformed, and becoming is an independently electronic combination padlock, as shown in Figure 6.The 14th, the hook of lock, when lock is unlocked, opening of hook.When locking, hook is closed.Hook can change chain into, becomes independently electronic cipher chain lock.Independently in electronic password lock, solar panel 3 and the built-in rechargeable battery 4 not showing provide work with and emergency power supply, they are non-removable, unless destroyed fall.In password, there is unlocking cipher, be with or without owner's password.Owner's password can be provided by manufacturer, and owner's password is for setting or change unlocking cipher.For the sake of security, owner's password can not directly be unblanked.Work reliably and with long-term in order to make independently electronic password lock, can use that rubber band, rubber gasket, plastic casing are one-body molded, a kind of in Plastic Welding, bonding, metal solder and with upper type, its electric and precision optical machinery part is sealed, and anti-sealing or gas enter inside.
The people's of automobile current door and cargo door, use electronic lock to open more convenient.The present invention proposes to use power free electron key.For example utilize the RFID label of power free magnetic card, power free contact-type IC-card, power free non-contact card plate shape, the RFID label of power free noncontact key card shape, the RFID label of power free other shapes and the mark function of mixing all-in-one-piece mixed type electronic tag by them, make it to become key.Power free electron key, low price, volume be little, be easy to carry, good reliability, will be the main flow of automobile key.Price is conventionally cheap than mechanical key, and anti-theft is generally well a lot of than mechanical key, and some even can not stolen to listen and understand and forge.
Power free RFID label key is contactless, than the magnetic card key of contact and contact-type IC-card key, uses more convenient.Power free non-contact RF ID label key, in chip, do not contain CPU also referred to as power free contactless IC tag key, poor stability some, be likely cracked.Chip contain CPU also referred to as power free contactless CPU label key because there is CPU to do cryptographic calculation processing, the security of CPU label is fine, substantially can not forge.Here, CPU is the abbreviation of Central Processing Unit, is called again central processing unit.
But when automobile has not had electricity, the method for unlocking of power free electron key, the electron key that has power supply, electronic cipher and biological characteristic all can not be worked.Use a kind of in power free electron key, the electron key that has power supply, electronic cipher and biological characteristic and more than, open electronic lock or the independent electronic lock of the electronic lock of the vehicles or the electronic lock of buildings or bin, in the situation of unlatching or not opening anti-theft system electronic lock, can be by jumbo internal electric source, for example generator adds rechargeable battery, city electricity consumption, high capacity cell, powers to described electronic lock.Just in case internal electric source has not had electricity, the automobile of for example not opening for a long time, the electricity of internal cell can all bleed off automatically.People the do not open electronic lock of the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock will be large problems.For this reason, the present invention proposes, no matter whether there is internal electric source power supply, by being arranged on a place in wall, window, door, described electronic lock, the reader of described electron key, the input keyboard of described electronic cipher and the recognizer of described biological characteristic of the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock and above, can be at the solar module of outside illuminating power generating, power to described electronic lock.The present invention also proposes, and by the place in the described wall of interior plant, window, door, electronic lock, electron key reader, electronic cipher input keyboard and living things feature recognition device and above, the removable battery from outside, powers to described electronic lock.These 2 kinds of power supplys, if there is a kind can power, just can deal with problems.If 2 kinds can both be powered, the reliability height of power supply a lot.
Wall described here, refers to the wall of the housing of the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock, the wall before and after comprising up and down, for example wall.Described bin, refers to various chests and cupboard with the proof box of locking, safety cabinet, suitcase, bookcase, panel box, equipment cabinet, drawer, container etc.Described solar module, is generally made up of solar panel and rechargeable battery, can be also only solar panel, there is no rechargeable battery.Automobile, in outdoor and garage, has the just generating of illumination solar panel, and the electricity sending can or be powered to door lock to rechargeable battery charging.Rechargeable battery, can be arranged on automotive interior, by a kind of in automotive interior power supply and solar panel and charge above.Described removable battery, for example, be 9V battery, because of interior plant automobile external, needs waterproofing protection, and for example battery cover uses rubber band or rubber gasket sealing.Replaceable battery generally needs periodic replacement.
Present many automobiles, standard is equipped with remote-control key or starts system key without key, remote-control key and start system key inside without key and contain theftproof chip, and theftproof performance is good in many cases, but in the situation that losing key, theftproof performance is also poorer than former mechanical key.For example steal the people of key, can, by the door open button of key, just easily find in the distance automobile, and then automobile is driven away.Therefore, the present invention proposes, electron key, the compound means of unblanking of electronic cipher and biological characteristic.On vehicle owner is thought automobile, have important thing or automobile itself valuable, need to improve anti-theft grade time, vehicle owner is set and is used electron key encrypted code to add biological characteristic simultaneously, and lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock just can open the door.Like this, even if electron key is lost, automobile is also being protected by password or biological characteristic.Even if password known by others, automobile is also being protected by electron key or biological characteristic.Even if evil idea finger is mistaken for finger by living things feature recognition, automobile also by electron key or cryptoguard.Think while not needing senior anti-theft grade when vehicle owner, can set in electron key, password and biological characteristic, just can opening automobile door lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock.For example, when vehicle owner, electron key is lent to others, others drives, and electron key is also returned, easily.Give others interim password, others' door opening or drive a car, crosses after date password useless, also convenient.Automobile key has been locked in automobile the inside, and the vehicle owner opening door lock that accesses to your password, takes out key.If vehicle owner is often lost key, can setting code and biological characteristic drive a car door lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock.Junior school student's child, can open the door and be locked into into automobile with door lock password, but there is no burglary-resisting system electronic lock password, there is no electron key, can not starting engine.
Present automobile, has had remote-control key or has started system key without key, but still retained mechanical key opening automobile door lock function, and when crate is sold, former vehicle owner is available backup mechanical key door opening still.If mechanical key has been lost, make mechanical key invalid, need to change lock core or whole lock, man-hour is long, expensive.Do not make that mechanical key invalid, pick up the people of mechanical key, can open at any time automobile door lock, take the property in automobile away.Therefore, the present invention proposes, and on the vehicles such as automobile, revolving mechanical puzzle lock or touch-tone mechanical puzzle lock is installed.Mechanical cipher known by others, and vehicle owner can be changed password, than changing mechanical lock or whole lock, not only easily but also cheap.
The recognizer of the reader of electron key or the input keyboard of electronic cipher or biological characteristic, is arranged on the outside that the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic are locked, for example, on car door, come opening automobile door lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock.With described electronic lock or burglary-resisting system electronic lock, carry out wire communication or wireless telecommunications.These assemblies, also need electricity to work.Its power supply is and the power sharing of described electronic lock or independent to be powered by jumbo internal electric source.No matter but whether there is internal electric source power supply, by a kind of in described solar module and described removable battery and power above.
A kind of in electron key reader, electronic cipher input keyboard and living things feature recognition device and more than, can with electronic lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock in a kind of and more than, be formed as an assembly, also can be formed as the assembly separating.
For convenient, electron key reader or electronic cipher input keyboard or living things feature recognition device can respectively be installed a set ofly on two of a vehicle right and left door, can enter automobile from left and right door to facilitate.
Electron key reader or electronic cipher input keyboard or living things feature recognition device, except being arranged on automobile external, also can be arranged on the panel board of automotive interior and around, so that driver's opening anti-theft system electronic lock etc.With described electronic lock or burglary-resisting system electronic lock, carry out wire communication or wireless telecommunications.Its power supply, by a kind of in automotive interior power supply, described solar module and removable battery and power above.For example, electronic cipher input keyboard, with automobile audiovisual appliances, or Satellite Navigation Set synthesizes a device.
By being arranged on electron key reader or electronic cipher input keyboard or the living things feature recognition device on car door, electron key, electronic cipher or biological characteristic also can opening automobile burglary-resisting system electronic locks.In order reducing costs, at automotive interior, electron key reader can be installed, electronic cipher input keyboard is not installed, living things feature recognition device is not installed, but convenience can be weaker.
By utilizing above-mentioned internal electric source, solar cell and replaceable battery, the power issue of electron key reader, electronic cipher input keyboard, living things feature recognition device, electronic lock and independent electronic lock is all resolved, and lock or door lock just can have been opened from outside.Therefore, the present invention proposes, and mechanical key lock is no longer installed.Any door lock in whole, cover cabin, single cabin, suite, single room, cover chamber and the single chamber of the vehicles or buildings or bin, or independent electronic lock are not the openable locks of mechanical key.Can avoid like this mechanical key to carry problem inconvenient and that lose, improve anti-theft.But, sometimes also can worry above-mentioned electron key, electronic cipher, biological characteristic or mechanical cipher opened lock time, break down, want to retain mechanical key lock, unblank or open the door means as many one.
For portable electron key or electronic cipher input keyboard or the living things feature recognition device that has power supply, its power supply, is by solar panel, a kind of in detachable or non-removable battery and powering above.
There are electron key or electronic cipher input keyboard or the living things feature recognition device of power supply, it is a function of carrying electrical equipment of private key assembly, mobile phone, panel computer, computing machine, wrist-watch, digital camera, digital media player and satellite navigator etc., inside keep a kind of in key electronic device and key software and more than, input password or without password, by straighforward operation, hands-free approach and portable approaching in a kind of and unblank above.Can also press panic button, realize the panic alarm of acousto-optic.Use has the multi-functional electrical equipment that carries of function of key, easily setting code, the independent or composition operation method of setting electron key, electronic cipher and biological characteristic.
There is the electrical equipment that carries of function of key, and wireless telecommunications between automobile, be a kind of in RFID, radio frequency communication, infrared light communication, bluetooth communication, WIFI communication, mobile phone ground communications and mobile phone satellite communication and more than.The communication distance of RFID label, and has non-transformer, frequency, reader power, antenna size, antenna direction, the relating to parameters such as tag performance.One is carried in electrical equipment, can built-in many cover RFID chips and antenna.Carry electrical equipment, can operation push-button, carry out communication with automobile, i.e. straighforward operation, some have the RFID label key of power supply, and communication distance can reach more than 30 meters.Some has power supply and power free RFID label, communication distance arrives 100cm at 50cm, at this moment carrying electrical equipment can be placed in bag or in pocket, while approaching car door apart from 60cm from automobile external, opening door lock, while approaching automotive interior driver position, opening automobile burglary-resisting system lock, easily, do not need all the time to take out bag or pocket because carry electrical equipment, this is called the hands-free identifying operation that approaches.Some power free RFID label key, or the RFID label key that has power supply when dead battery, communication distance is below 2cm, at this moment need hand-held the electrical equipment that carries that contains this RFID label key, press close to the RFID reader of the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock, carry out communication, opening door lock or independent electronic lock or opening automobile burglary-resisting system lock, the i.e. portable identifying operation that approaches.
Portable, inside keep battery remote-control key or in keep battery start system key or independent electronic lock or other and have the electrical equipment that carries of electron key function without key, use that rubber band, rubber gasket, plastic casing are one-body molded, a kind of in Plastic Welding, bonding and metal solder and with upper type, seal, the gentle body of anti-sealing enters inside from outside.
For door lock or the burglary-resisting system electronic lock of the vehicles, owner oneself can do electron key pairing, identification number register and biological characteristic registration.For the identification number register of mechanical puzzle lock, need to be after vehicles door be opened, from Men Nei and operation outdoors.For electron key pairing, identification number register and biological characteristic registration, need to use a kind of in pairing mechanical key, magnetic card key, IC-card key, RFID label key, password and biological characteristic and more than, match registration.In the time buying new cars or crate, vehicle owner obtains pairing key and pairing password, and registration pairing fingerprint.For example, pairing is a power free rfid card with key, size the same as bank card.Buy when automobile, new vehicle owner is done whole clear operations, makes all electron keys, password and biological characteristic completely without effect, then again matches key, log-in password and biological characteristic.For convenience's sake, pairing also can opening automobile door lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock with key.Pairing can allow to only have one with key, do not allowed second and more than, if pairing has been lost with key or its password, vehicle owner must be to auto vendor or the contact of contributing shop, auto vendor or contributing shop are being confirmed after automobile owner's identity document, according to the identifier of automobile, give the pairing that makes new advances key and pairing password, register new pairing use one in fingerprint and more than.Once new for pairing key, pairing bring into use with password or pairing fingerprint, former key pairing for, pairing with password and match just invalid with fingerprint.Key or pairing password or pairing fingerprint for pairing, generally as conventional key, not as conventional password, not as conventional fingerprint.As pairing key, electron key is better than mechanical key.Power free contactless CPU label key adds electronic cipher, and anti-theft is fabulous, is a set of good pairing key and pairing password combination.
If automotive electronics key has been lost or stolen, the people of malice has had key, sees auto vendor on the key or the mark of automobile model, finds automobile than being easier to from a distant place, enters automobile, and automobile drives away.Therefore the present invention proposes, portable, and non-transformer or have power supply on the outside surface of former factory certified products key, does not have the mark of any manufacturer or the mark of model in the vehicles, buildings, buildings door lock, bin, bin door lock and independent electronic lock.For non-original factory certified products key, should there is no the mark of former manufacturer, very normal.For the ease of owner's identification, can there be some digital code name and patterns.But pairing is with key because be of little use, the possibility of losing is little, distinguishes for the ease of owner, can have the mark of manufacturer.
Password can be 1 to 16 numeral that is, front adding No. *, after add No. #.A set of example of Password Operations below:
* 123451#: password unlocking electronic door lock
* 1#: password locking door lock
* 123452#: password opening anti-theft system electronic lock
* 2#: password locking burglary-resisting system electronic lock
* 123453#: password starting engine
* 3#: password stops engine
* 12400020#: password starts air-conditioning, design temperature is 20 degree Celsius,
Or to change air-conditioning design temperature when operation of air conditioner be that 20 degree are Celsius.
* 4#: password stops air-conditioning
#: stop air-conditioning simultaneously, stop engine, lock electronic lock and burglary-resisting system electronic lock
* 1234567890123456#: the input of password for pairing
Own to input password in order to prevent that others from understanding, can be by the input together with true code of false code, cryptographic control unit is removed false code automatically, accepts true code.For example, * 1234*123451# is equal to * 123451#, and last 1 No. * all code * 1234 is above false codes.* 123451#123# is equal to * 123451#, and a 1st code 123456# all after No. # is false code.* 1234*123451#123 is equal to * 123451#.* 1234*123451#123### is equal to * 123451#, and last ### code requires cryptographic control unit to remove immediately false code, accepts true code.It is the Any Digit of any digit that false code allows.

Claims (10)

1. key and lock, it is characterized in that: the RFID label key that uses power free magnetic card key, power free contact-type IC-card key, power free non-contact card plate shape, the RFID label key of power free noncontact key card shape, the RFID label key of power free other shapes and mix any the power free electron key in all-in-one-piece mixed type electron key by their, opens electronic lock or the burglary-resisting system electronic lock of the vehicles.
2. key and lock, is characterized in that: use power free electron key, there is the electron key of power supply, a kind of in electronic cipher and biological characteristic and more than, open the electronic lock of the vehicles, or the electronic lock of buildings, or the electronic lock of bin, or independent electronic lock, unlatching or not opening anti-theft system electronic lock, whether the power supply of described electronic lock or independent electronic lock, no matter there is internal electric source power supply, by the wall that is arranged on the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock, window, door, described electronic lock, described independent electronic lock, the reader of described electron key, a place in the input keyboard of described electronic cipher and the recognizer of described biological characteristic and above, can be at the solar module of outside illuminating power generating, and the described wall of interior plant, window, door, electronic lock, independent electronic lock, the reader of electron key, a place in the input keyboard of electronic cipher and the recognizer of biological characteristic and above, a kind of from the removable battery in outside and powering above.
3. key and lock, is characterized in that: on the vehicles, revolving mechanical puzzle lock or touch-tone mechanical puzzle lock are installed.
4. according to the key described in claim 2 or 3 and lock, it is characterized in that: any door lock in whole, cover cabin, single cabin, suite, single room, cover chamber and the single chamber of the described vehicles or buildings or bin, or independent electronic lock, not the openable lock of mechanical key.
5. key according to claim 1 and 2 and lock, it is characterized in that: the reader of described electron key, or the input keyboard of electronic cipher, or the recognizer of biological characteristic, be arranged on a kind of in the outside of the vehicles or buildings or bin or independent electronic lock and inside and more than, and between described electronic lock or independent electronic lock or burglary-resisting system electronic lock, carry out wire communication or wireless telecommunications, its power supply, be and the power sharing of described electronic lock or independent electronic lock or independent, by described internal electric source, a kind of in described solar module and described removable battery and powering above.
6. key according to claim 2 and lock, it is characterized in that: described in have the recognizer of the electron key of power supply or the input keyboard of electronic cipher or biological characteristic, it is portable type, its power supply, by solar panel, a kind of in detachable or non-removable battery and powering above.
7. according to the key described in claim 2 or 6 and lock, it is characterized in that: the input keyboard of described electron key or electronic cipher or the recognizer of biological characteristic, it is a function of carrying electrical equipment, inside keep a kind of in key electronic device and key software and more than, input password or without password, by straighforward operation, hands-free approach and portable approaching in a kind of and unblank above.
8. key and lock, it is characterized in that: portable, inside keep battery remote-control key or in keep battery start system key or independent electronic lock or other and have the electrical equipment that carries of electron key function without key, use that rubber band, rubber gasket, plastic casing are one-body molded, a kind of in Plastic Welding, bonding and metal solder and with upper type, seal, the gentle body of anti-sealing enters inside from outside.
9. key and lock, it is characterized in that: for door lock or the burglary-resisting system electronic lock of the vehicles, owner oneself can do electron key pairing or identification number register or biological characteristic registration, there is following characteristics: the mechanical cipher registration of (1) mechanical puzzle lock, after needing door to open, from Men Nei and operation outdoors.(2) electron key pairing or electronic cipher registration or biological characteristic registration, use pairing mechanical key, magnetic card key, IC-card key, RFID label key, pairing password and pairing with a kind of in biological characteristic and more than, match registration.
10. key and lock, it is characterized in that: portable, non-transformer or have power supply, on the outside surface of former factory certified products key, does not have the mark of any manufacturer or the mark of model in the vehicles, buildings, buildings door lock, bin, bin door lock and independent electronic lock.
CN201410190211.6A 2013-12-31 2014-05-08 Key and lock Pending CN103955978A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410190211.6A CN103955978A (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Key and lock
US15/109,428 US10529161B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2014-12-25 Keys and locks
PCT/CN2014/094952 WO2015101210A1 (en) 2013-12-31 2014-12-25 Keys and locks
US16/734,401 US11055938B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2020-01-05 Key and lock set
US17/352,623 US11790711B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2021-06-21 Keys and locks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201410190211.6A CN103955978A (en) 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Key and lock

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CN104746943A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-01 郭萌 Display lock
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CN105984523A (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-10-05 马要武 Keys and locks for vehicles
CN106515617A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-22 德韧营运有限责任公司 Vehicle access system with inadvertent actuation control
CN112419555A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 浙江安防职业技术学院 Door and window protective device for preventing typhoon

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CN112419555A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 浙江安防职业技术学院 Door and window protective device for preventing typhoon

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Application publication date: 20140730