CN103937550B - Combustion gas generates stove - Google Patents

Combustion gas generates stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103937550B
CN103937550B CN201410142793.0A CN201410142793A CN103937550B CN 103937550 B CN103937550 B CN 103937550B CN 201410142793 A CN201410142793 A CN 201410142793A CN 103937550 B CN103937550 B CN 103937550B
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middle cylinder
outer barrel
rotating shaft
side wall
combustion gas
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CN103937550A (en
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罗强
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of combustion gas to generate stove, including body of heater, body of heater are provided with outer barrel and middle cylinder, are fuel chamber between outer barrel and middle cylinder, is combustion chamber inside middle cylinder;Rotating shaft is provided with body of heater, rotating shaft is connected with motor transmission, and rotating shaft is provided with turning arm, and turning arm is located at the top of middle cylinder, and floating rule is vertically installed with turning arm, snakelike plate is provided with below floating rule;The top of outer barrel is provided with charging aperture and safety vent, and the side wall of outer barrel is provided with water inlet, and the sidewall bottom of outer barrel is additionally provided with U-shaped delivery port and combustible gas outlet;The top of middle cylinder is provided with top cover, several fuel gas holes is distributed with the side wall of middle cylinder, the bottom of middle cylinder is cone, and cone bottom is provided with waste outlet, and conical side wall is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is connected by pipeline with bellows, and bellows are connected with blower fan;Holding pad and inner cylinder are additionally provided with rotating shaft;The advantage of the invention is that:Burning is abundant, can effectively prevent dust wall built-up, easy to clean, attachment vapor effect is good, safe.

Description

Combustion gas generates stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combustion furnace, specifically a kind of combustion gas generation stove, belong to field of furnaces.
Background technology
At present, peasant harvests crops broken straw rod caused by crops and makes furniture or other woodworks with timber Caused sawdust, flare is smaller during due to burning, therefore, it is difficult to for daily life it is fiery used in, on the one hand, these Crops broken straw rod and sawdust pollute the environment, and on the other hand also result in the waste of resource.But people buy natural gas or liquid Change gas to use, price is somewhat expensive, and living cost is higher.A kind of title " combustion gas generation stove " Application No. " 201220313800.5 " Chinese utility model patent provide a kind of combustion gas generation stove, including shell, be arranged at the bell of cover top portion and be arranged at Flue in shell, the flue inside is combustion bin, and closed combustion gas storehouse, the flue are surrounded between the flue and shell Side wall on multiple fuel gas holes are distributed with, the gas outlet communicated with combustion gas storehouse is provided with the shell;The combustion bin Lower section is provided with wind cabin, is separated between the wind cabin and combustion gas storehouse and combustion bin by the courage bottom of flue, the courage bottom of the flue On multiple fresh air inlets are distributed with, be provided with air inlet in the wind cabin.Use gas fuel burning caused by combustion gas generation stove Shi Huomiao can light a fire up to 20 centimetres and cook, warm oneself, and the effect of gasification furnace is close, have cost low compared with gasification furnace Advantage, while crops crushing straw or sawdust have also been handled, reduce the pollution to environment, save resource.But due to this The furnace bottom of stove is flat, and combustible is stored in combustion chamber after high temperature, it is easy to deforms and drops and block air admission hole, causes Burn insufficient, and gas drying effect is poor, and dust is not easily cleaned.In addition, the security of equipment is relatively low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention devises a kind of combustion gas generation stove, and burning is abundant, effectively can prevent dust from hanging Wall, easy to clean, attachment vapor effect is good, safe.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of combustion gas generates stove, including body of heater, the body of heater are provided with outer barrel and middle cylinder, are between described outer barrel and middle cylinder Fuel chamber, the middle cylinder inside is combustion chamber;Rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the electricity being arranged on outside the body of heater are provided with the body of heater Machine transmission is connected, and the rotating shaft is provided with turning arm, and the turning arm is located at the top of the middle cylinder, on the turning arm vertically Floating rule is provided with, turning arm rotates with rotating shaft, can effectively prevent dust wall built-up, be provided with snakelike plate below the floating rule, therefrom cylinder In out high-temperature combustible gas body carry certain vapor, with snakelike plate to the cold after, vapor is rested on snakelike plate, is reached The effect of dry gas, described turning arm, floating rule and snakelike plate are arranged at the fuel chamber between described outer barrel and middle cylinder It is interior;The top of the outer barrel is provided with charging aperture and safety vent, and the side wall of the outer barrel is provided with water inlet, the side wall of the outer barrel Bottom is additionally provided with U-shaped delivery port and combustible gas outlet;The top of the middle cylinder is provided with top cover, is distributed with the side wall of the middle cylinder Several fuel gas holes, the bottom of the middle cylinder is cone, and conical bottom can effectively prevent the combustible in combustion chamber from passing through Dropped after high temperature deformation, and block air admission hole and cause to burn insufficient, the conical cone bottom is provided with waste outlet, the circle The side wall of taper is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet is connected by pipeline with the bellows being arranged on outside the body of heater, the wind Case is connected with blower fan, and bellows can make air more uniformly enter each air inlet, prevents the insufficient part of partial combustion Burning is especially abundant, causes pressure excessive;Holding pad and inner cylinder are additionally provided with the rotating shaft, the inner cylinder is fixed by connecting rod In the rotating shaft, described connecting rod, inner cylinder and holding pad are arranged inside the middle cylinder.
Further, allocation of the amount of air room is provided with around the conical lower section of the middle cylinder, the allocation of the amount of air room is uniformly divided For 4-8 locellus, each locellus is connected by a blast pipe with the bellows, and is equipped with blowoff valve, improves cloth The uniformity of gas, prevent from blocking pipeline.
Further, the air inlet is rectangle, rhombus or polygon, preferably rectangle, due to the powder after burning Dirt is all circular mostly, therefore air inlet can be avoided to be blocked using rectangle rhombus or polygon.
Further, the inner cylinder rotates with machine shaft, and combustible falls into inner cylinder after charging aperture entrance, makes sky Air-flow is logical more smooth, and burning is more abundant, connecting rod right-angled intersection connection inner cylinder, can thus bear the weight of a part of combustible Amount, the combustible for being unlikely to all piled up in combustion chamber, causes to burn insufficient.
Further, the angle of the holding pad and horizontal plane is 5 ° -15 °, preferably 10 °, is rotated with motor, reaches pressure The purpose of material.
Further, the water inlet is radially provided with multigroup, and the circumferencial direction of outer barrel described in every group of circumference has provided with more It is individual.When needing cleaning in stove, furnace wall is rinsed by water inlet, then water flows out from U-shaped delivery port, because delivery port is U-tube, Fuel gas can be prevented to be brought out.
Further, side wall circumferencial direction of the U-shaped delivery port along the outer barrel is evenly equipped with multiple.
Further, annular water tank is provided with around the safety vent, the safety vent is provided with drum-shaped port lid, described The side wall of port lid is located in the annular water tank, by using sealing structure for water, fuel gas is not leaked in normal barometric pressure, and one Pressure is excessive in denier producer, will push port lid open, discharges pressure, improves security;In addition, after stove is flame-out, people can Repaired with entering from this hole in stove.
Further, the side wall of the middle cylinder is additionally provided with venting, and the venting is trapezium structure, the venting Explosion proof door is hinged with the outside of upper end, once inlet plenum is tempered, burning increases pressure, and explosion proof door, release pressure are opened in pressure top Power, pressure release, automatic to close under the influence of explosion proof door self gravitation.
In use, crop stalk or sawdust are filled up or close to combustion chamber is filled up, after lighting, closes charging aperture, passes through Toward drying in bellows, the fresh air inlet at the wind therefrom cylinder bottom of cylinder enters in combustion chamber blower fan, due in combustion chamber almost by farming Thing straw or sawdust are full of, and top seal, therefore it is insufficient to burn, and form the fuel gas containing a small amount of water vapour, so It is diffused into afterwards by the fuel gas hole in middle cylinder side wall in fuel chamber, runs into the outer barrel of high temperature, the combustible gas containing a small amount of water vapour Body is dried, therefore the gas for exporting out from fuel gas is dry fuel gas.Flare is up to 20 centimetres during burning, energy Light a fire and cook, warm oneself, and the effect of gasification furnace is close, cost is low compared with gasification furnace, while has also handled crops crushing straw Or sawdust, reduce the pollution to environment, save resource.
The advantage of the invention is that:Burning is abundant, can effectively prevent dust wall built-up, and easy to clean, attachment vapor effect is good, It is safe.
The invention will be further described with implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:Cylinder in 1- turning arms, 2- floating rules, 3- connecting rods, 4- inner cylinders, 5-, 6- holding pads, 7- outer barrels, the snakelike plates of 8-, 9- explosion proof doors, 10- waste outlets, 11- air inlets, 12- water inlets, 13-U shapes delivery port, the outlet of 14- combustible gases, 15- blower fans, 16- bellows, 17- charging apertures, 18- safety vents, 19- rotating shafts, 20- annular water tanks, 21- motors, 22- port lids.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of combustion gas generation stove, including body of heater, the body of heater are provided with outer barrel 7 and middle cylinder 5, described outer barrel Spacing between 7 top and the top of middle cylinder 5 is 10 centimetres, is fuel chamber between described outer barrel 7 and middle cylinder 5, in described The inside of cylinder 5 is combustion chamber;Rotating shaft 19 is provided with the body of heater, the rotating shaft 19 is driven with the motor 21 being arranged on outside the body of heater It is connected, the rotating shaft 19 is provided with turning arm 1, and the turning arm 1 is located at the top of the middle cylinder 5, on the turning arm 1 vertically Floating rule 2 is provided with, turning arm 1 rotates with rotating shaft 19, can effectively prevent dust wall built-up, and the lower section of floating rule 2 is provided with snakelike plate 8, Therefrom in cylinder out high-temperature combustible gas body carry certain vapor, with snakelike plate to the cold after, vapor rests on snakelike plate On, reach the effect of dry gas, it is aluminium that snakelike plate, which can be selected, and attachment vapor effect is good, described turning arm 1, is scraped Bar 2 and snakelike plate 8 are arranged in the fuel chamber between described outer barrel 7 and middle cylinder 5;The top of the outer barrel 7 is provided with charging Mouth 17 and safety vent 18, the side wall of the outer barrel 7 are provided with water inlet 12, and the sidewall bottom of the outer barrel 7 is additionally provided with U-shaped water outlet Mouth 13 and combustible gas outlet 14, water inlet 12 and U-shaped delivery port 13 are equipped with valve;The top of the middle cylinder 5 is provided with top cover, institute State and several fuel gas holes are distributed with the side wall of cylinder 5, the bottom of the middle cylinder 5 is cone, and conical bottom can effectively prevent Only the combustible in combustion chamber drops after high temperature deformation, and block air admission hole cause to burn it is insufficient, it is described conical Bore bottom (cone) and be provided with waste material (waste residue) outlet 10, the conical side wall is provided with air inlet 11, and the air inlet 11 passes through Pipeline is connected with the bellows 16 being arranged on outside the body of heater, and the bellows 16 are connected with blower fan 15, and bellows 16 can make sky Gas more uniformly enters each air inlet 11, prevents that the insufficient partial combustion of partial combustion is especially abundant, causes pressure excessive; Holding pad 6 and inner cylinder 4 are additionally provided with the rotating shaft 19, the inner cylinder 4 is fixed in the rotating shaft 19 by connecting rod 3, described Connecting rod 3, inner cylinder 4 and holding pad 6 be arranged inside the middle cylinder 5.
Allocation of the amount of air room 23 is provided with around the conical lower section of the middle cylinder 5, the allocation of the amount of air room 23 is uniformly divided into 4-8 Individual locellus, each locellus is connected by a blast pipe with the bellows 16, and is equipped with a blowoff valve, improves cloth The uniformity of gas, prevent from blocking pipeline.
The air inlet 11 is rectangle, rhombus or polygon, preferably rectangle, and size is 3 × 5mm, due to burning Dust afterwards is all circular mostly, therefore air inlet can be avoided to be blocked using rectangle rhombus or polygon.
The inner cylinder 4 rotates with machine shaft, and combustible falls into inner cylinder 4, ventilated more after charging aperture entrance Smooth, burning is more abundant, and inner cylinder 4 has 4 connecting rods, right-angled intersection connection inner cylinder, can thus bear a part of combustible Weight, the combustible for being unlikely to all are all piled up in combustion chamber, cause to burn insufficient.
The angle of the holding pad 6 and horizontal plane is 5 ° -15 °, preferably 10 °, is rotated with motor, reaches the mesh of binder 's.
The water inlet 12 be radially provided with it is multigroup, the present embodiment be 3 groups, the circumferencial direction of outer barrel 7 is equal described in every group of circumference Have provided with multiple, the present embodiment is 3.When needing cleaning in stove, furnace wall is rinsed by water inlet 12, then water is from U-shaped water outlet Mouth 13 flows out, and because delivery port is U-tube, fuel gas can be prevented to be brought out.The U-shaped delivery port 13 is along the outer barrel Side wall circumferencial direction be evenly equipped with 4.
Annular water tank 20 is provided with around the safety vent 18, the safety vent 18 is provided with drum-shaped port lid 22, described The side wall of port lid is located in the annular water tank 20, by using sealing structure for water, fuel gas is not leaked in normal barometric pressure, Once pressure is excessive in producer, port lid will be pushed open, pressure is discharged, improve security;In addition, after stove is flame-out, people It can enter from this hole in stove and be repaired.Wherein, a diameter of 50 centimetres of safety vent, the ring width of annular water tank 20 is 10 lis Rice.
The side wall of the middle cylinder 5 is additionally provided with venting, and the venting is trapezium structure, on the outside of the upper end of the venting Explosion proof door 9 is hinged with, once inlet plenum is tempered, burning increases pressure, and explosion proof door is driven on pressure top, discharges pressure, pressure Release, it is automatic to close under the influence of explosion proof door self gravitation.
In addition, being additionally provided with relief valve at the top of the body of heater, opened when putting stove, shut after burning, further carry High security.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of combustion gas generates stove, it is characterised in that:Including body of heater, the body of heater is provided with outer barrel and middle cylinder, described outer barrel and It is fuel chamber between middle cylinder, is combustion chamber inside the middle cylinder;Rotating shaft is provided with the body of heater, the rotating shaft is described with being arranged on Motor transmission outside body of heater is connected, and the rotating shaft is provided with turning arm, and the turning arm is located at the top of the middle cylinder, the rotation Floating rule is vertically installed with pivoted arm, is provided with snakelike plate below the floating rule, described turning arm, floating rule and snakelike plate are arranged at In fuel chamber between described outer barrel and middle cylinder;The top of the outer barrel is provided with charging aperture and safety vent, the side of the outer barrel Wall is provided with water inlet, and the sidewall bottom of the outer barrel is additionally provided with U-shaped delivery port and combustible gas outlet;Set at the top of the middle cylinder There is top cover, several fuel gas holes are distributed with the side wall of the middle cylinder, the bottom of the middle cylinder is cone, described conical Cone bottom is provided with waste outlet, and the conical side wall is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet is by pipeline and is arranged on the stove External bellows are connected, and the bellows are connected with blower fan;Holding pad and inner cylinder are additionally provided with the rotating shaft, the inner cylinder leads to Cross connecting rod to be fixed in the rotating shaft, described connecting rod, inner cylinder and holding pad are arranged inside the middle cylinder.
2. combustion gas according to claim 1 generates stove, it is characterised in that:The air inlet is rectangle, rhombus or polygon Shape.
3. combustion gas according to claim 1 generates stove, it is characterised in that:The angle of the holding pad and horizontal plane is 5 °- 15°。
4. combustion gas according to claim 1 generates stove, it is characterised in that:Annular water tank is provided with around the safety vent, The safety vent is provided with drum-shaped port lid, and the side wall of the port lid is located in the annular water tank.
5. combustion gas according to claim 1 generates stove, it is characterised in that:The side wall of the middle cylinder is additionally provided with venting, institute It is trapezium structure to state venting, and explosion proof door is hinged with the outside of the upper end of the venting.
6. combustion gas according to claim 1 generates stove, it is characterised in that:Wind is provided with around the conical lower section of the middle cylinder Distributor chamber is measured, the allocation of the amount of air room is uniformly divided into 4-8 locellus, and each locellus passes through a blast pipe and the bellows phase Connection, and it is equipped with blowoff valve.
7. combustion gas according to claim 1 generates stove, it is characterised in that:The water inlet is radially provided with multigroup, every group of institute The circumferencial direction for stating outer barrel has provided with multiple;Side wall circumferencial direction of the U-shaped delivery port along the outer barrel is evenly equipped with more It is individual.
CN201410142793.0A 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Combustion gas generates stove Active CN103937550B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410142793.0A CN103937550B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Combustion gas generates stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410142793.0A CN103937550B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Combustion gas generates stove

Publications (2)

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CN103937550A CN103937550A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103937550B true CN103937550B (en) 2017-12-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5922092A (en) * 1993-03-17 1999-07-13 Taylor; Leland T. Bottom feed - updraft gasification system
CN2589480Y (en) * 2002-12-18 2003-12-03 吴德治 Multiple source environment-friendly coal-gas producer
CN201297654Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-08-26 王法玉 High-efficiency energy-saving environmentally-friendly straw gasification furnace
CN201339962Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-11-04 蒋启富 Biomass gasification furnace
CN202754962U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-02-27 罗强 Gas generating furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5922092A (en) * 1993-03-17 1999-07-13 Taylor; Leland T. Bottom feed - updraft gasification system
CN2589480Y (en) * 2002-12-18 2003-12-03 吴德治 Multiple source environment-friendly coal-gas producer
CN201297654Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-08-26 王法玉 High-efficiency energy-saving environmentally-friendly straw gasification furnace
CN201339962Y (en) * 2009-01-22 2009-11-04 蒋启富 Biomass gasification furnace
CN202754962U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-02-27 罗强 Gas generating furnace

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