CN103929457A - Internet of things application data interaction system and method based on mobile internet - Google Patents
Internet of things application data interaction system and method based on mobile internet Download PDFInfo
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- CN103929457A CN103929457A CN201310014974.0A CN201310014974A CN103929457A CN 103929457 A CN103929457 A CN 103929457A CN 201310014974 A CN201310014974 A CN 201310014974A CN 103929457 A CN103929457 A CN 103929457A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an internet of things application data interaction system based on a mobile internet. The system comprises controlled equipment and user equipment. The controlled equipment comprises an internet of things application data interaction module, and the user equipment comprises a mobile terminal development package module and a user interface module. The internet of things application data interaction module is connected with the controlled equipment through a communication interface and used for mutual conversion of the application data format of the controlled equipment and the internet transmission format and receiving and sending of data in the internet transmission format. The mobile internet development package module is used for receiving and sending the data in the internet transmission format and conducting mutual conversion on the internet transmission format and the application data format of the user equipment. The user interface module is used for generating or processing the application data of the user equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mutual transparent transmission module of Internet of Things application layer data and software systems based on mobile Internet operating system (such as android, iOS or WIN8 etc.).
Background technology
Current universal along with smart mobile phone, is used smart mobile phone to control the use of various device based on Mobile Internet system more and more extensive.
General producer is when this system of exploitation and product, must be on original product basis, by adding corresponding on-line module (as WIFI module, ethernet, bluetooth), in its original embedded system, pass through developing network program, Adoption Network agreement (TCP/IP) and the cell phone software of developing, communicate by letter and data interaction by network application, thereby complete smart mobile phone to the monitoring of relevant device and management.
This development scheme, the problem of mainly bringing:
1, hardware product redesigns the risk that exploitation brings
Due to this mode, must be on original hardware product integrated on-line module again, therefore must rethink hardware circuit design, the hardware conflicts that on-line module and original hardware may bring has like this brought very large risk to the stability of product.
2, the exploitation of interiors of products embedded software
Owing to must redesigning the embedded software of product, network protocol stack need to be transplanted in product, and the network application software of Application and Development, brought very large workload to like this embedded software of product.
3, smart mobile phone end software development
The exploitation of same various cell phone softwares, needs larger R&D team to support, and needs a large amount of manpower financial capacities.
Summary of the invention
A kind of development approach of Internet of Things application data exchange method, system and the described system based on mobile Internet the object of the invention is in order to be provided.
An Internet of Things application data interactive system based on mobile Internet, comprises controlled plant and subscriber equipment, and described controlled plant comprises Internet of Things application data interactive module, and described subscriber equipment comprises mobile Internet kit module and subscriber interface module;
Described Internet of Things application data interactive module is connected with controlled plant by communication interface, for carrying out reception and the transmission of the data of the application data form of controlled plant and the mutual conversion of internet transmission form and the Internet form;
Described mobile Internet Fa Kaibao module is used for receiving and send the data of internet transmission form, and carries out the mutual conversion of the application data form of internet transmission form and subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber interface module for generation of or process the application data of described subscriber equipment.
An Internet of Things application data exchange method based on mobile Internet, comprising:
By the mode of search or user's input, obtain the information of Internet of Things application data interactive module, described in it, information comprises the title of controlled plant, the ID of controlled plant or the network information of controlled plant;
Interface is provided, and user application layer can send data, and its data transaction is become to the data of network service, passes to module software.
After Internet of Things application data interactive module is obtained network data, be reduced into original user application layer data, and issue controlled plant by communication interface;
Controlled plant responds the data from communication interface, and returns results by communication interface;
The data that Internet of Things application data interactive module obtains returning, convert network communication data to, and send back to subscriber equipment.
Subscriber equipment is reduced into network communication data the return data of original device, and submits to user application layer.
Exploitation is a method for system as previously mentioned, comprising:
Select corresponding communication interface;
External communication interface on controlled plant, selects the hardware communications mode with Internet of Things application data interactive module, and design is carried out hardware circuit with module and is connected;
Formulate the monitor data interactive mode of controlled plant and subscriber equipment;
According to data interactive mode, the embedded software of the application layer of development of user equipment end;
Embedded software based on application layer, mobile Internet application and the interface of development of user equipment self.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention can set up the data channel of a transparent application layer between user's application and development and equipment, only need to define the communication interaction order of self between them, gets final product remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.
In addition, based on Internet of Things application data interactive module of the present invention and mobile Internet kit module, be that develop on basis, can greatly shorten development cost and development time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during the present invention is described is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of Internet of Things application data interactive system based on mobile Internet that embodiment of the present invention provides comprises controlled plant and subscriber equipment.
Fig. 2 is the module diagram of the specific implementation of Fig. 1 equipment.
Fig. 3 is module diagram when controlled plant is for example for solar heat water controller product in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of Internet of Things application data interactive system based on mobile Internet that embodiment of the present invention provides comprises controlled plant and subscriber equipment.Described controlled plant comprises Internet of Things application data interactive module, and described subscriber equipment comprises mobile Internet Fa Kaibao module and subscriber interface module;
Described Internet of Things application data interactive module is connected with controlled plant by communication interface, for carrying out reception and the transmission of the data of the application data form of controlled plant and the mutual conversion of internet transmission form and the Internet form;
Described mobile Internet Fa Kaibao module is used for receiving and send the data of internet transmission form, and carries out the mutual conversion of the application data form of internet transmission form and subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber interface module for generation of or process the application data of described subscriber equipment.
Wherein, preferred, Internet of Things application data interactive module is communicated by letter with transmission equipment, can pass through UART, RS232, RS485, SPI, the communication modes such as I2C;
Another part is on-line module, and we have invented and have used WIFI at present, ethernet interface, and the communication modes such as bluetooth, thus realize and being connected of the Internet.
The network interface that concrete user adopts and with the interface of legacy equipment, can require to customize requirement according to user.
As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the module diagram of the specific implementation of Fig. 1 equipment.
The software section of whole system is divided into, the software of Internet of Things application data interactive module (being called for short " module software ") and 2 parts of mobile Internet software (referred to as " SDK kit ") kit that we provide.
The operational process of system is described below:
1, after module starts, by SDK kit, the mode of search or user's input, the information of acquisition module, comprising the title of equipment, the ID of equipment, the network information of equipment.For local area network (LAN), can specify with PORT the network information being connected by the IP address of equipment, for long-range, can pass through Cloud Server transfer, carry out specified network information.
2, SDK software kit, provides interface, and user application layer can send data, and its data transaction is become to the data of network service, passes to module software.
3, module software, after obtaining network data, can become original user application layer data by direct-reduction, and issue equipment by communication interface.
4, device responds is from the data of communication interface, and returns results by communication interface.
5, the data that module software obtains returning, convert network communication data to, and send back to SDK software kit.
6, SDK software kit is reduced into the return data of original device, and submits to user application layer
By flow process above, we can find, between user's application and development and equipment, have been equivalent to set up the data channel of a transparent application layer, between them, only need to define the communication interaction order of self, get final product remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.
According to the description of foregoing invention, when the module based on us and SDK Development of Software Package Internet of Things project, because it sets up transparent application layer data passage, therefore user in use, hardware development without networking module, without understanding complicated network communication protocol, therefore can simplify greatly user's development process.
Module that user uses us and the flow process of SDK software development kit can be described below:
1, select corresponding communication interface.
At present according to the external communication interface above equipment at present, select the hardware communications mode with our module, as UART, RS232, RS485, S PI, I2C etc., and simple designs is carried out hardware circuit with module and is connected.
2, formulate the monitor data interactive mode of self
3, according to data interactive mode, the embedded software of the application layer of development equipment end
4,, based on SDK software, develop mobile Internet application and the interface of self.
The assessment of economic technology development time:
If adopt original Internet of Things development scheme, due to the exploitation of needs hardware, equipment embedded software, the exploitation of mobile Internet cell phone software, from whole product development, get off, the time more than at least needing half a year; Need to maintain hardware development team, embedded software development teams, mobile Internet application and development team simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is module diagram when controlled plant is for example for solar heat water controller product in Fig. 1.Internet of Things application data interactive module in this solar heat water controller is positioned at MCU, and module and solar heat water management adopt UART transmission means, connects signal: GND TXD RXD.Internet of Things application data interactive module realizes and the communicating by letter of the Internet by WIFI module.
In addition, controlled plant of the present invention can also be the WIFI smart jack based on Internet of Things application data interactive module module and SDK kit, can realize mobile phone and control the opening and closing of inserting socket electrical equipment whenever and wherever possible, time opening can be set and close, the functions such as statistics energy consumption simultaneously.
Realization in order to demonstrate the invention, has described above-mentioned embodiment.But other variations of the present invention and modification, be apparent for those skilled in the art, any modification/variation within the scope of essence disclosed in this invention and basic principle or imitation conversion all belong to claim protection range of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the Internet of Things application data interactive system based on mobile Internet, it is characterized in that, comprise controlled plant and subscriber equipment, described controlled plant comprises Internet of Things application data interactive module, and described subscriber equipment comprises mobile Internet Fa Kaibao module and subscriber interface module;
Described Internet of Things application data interactive module is connected with controlled plant by communication interface, for carrying out reception and the transmission of the data of the application data form of controlled plant and the mutual conversion of internet transmission form and the Internet form;
Described mobile Internet Fa Kaibao module is used for receiving and send the data of internet transmission form, and carries out the mutual conversion of the application data form of internet transmission form and subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber interface module for generation of or process the application data of described subscriber equipment.
2. the Internet of Things application data exchange method based on mobile Internet, is characterized in that, comprising:
By the mode of search or user's input, obtain the information of Internet of Things application data interactive module, described in it, information comprises the title of controlled plant, the ID of controlled plant or the network information of controlled plant;
Interface is provided, and user application layer can send data, and its data transaction is become to the data of network service, passes to module software.
After Internet of Things application data interactive module is obtained network data, be reduced into original user application layer data, and issue controlled plant by communication interface;
Controlled plant responds the data from communication interface, and returns results by communication interface;
The data that Internet of Things application data interactive module obtains returning, convert network communication data to, and send back to subscriber equipment.
Subscriber equipment is reduced into network communication data the return data of original device, and submits to user application layer.
3. develop a method for system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Select corresponding communication interface;
External communication interface on controlled plant, selects the hardware communications mode with Internet of Things application data interactive module, and design is carried out hardware circuit with module and is connected;
Formulate the monitor data interactive mode of controlled plant and subscriber equipment;
According to data interactive mode, the embedded software of the application layer of development of user equipment end;
Embedded software based on application layer, mobile Internet application and the interface of development of user equipment self.
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CN105208075A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-30 | 新华通讯社 | Data collection method and device based on high-dispersion Hash algorithm |
CN106549863A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-29 | 北京物联港科技发展有限公司 | A kind of things-internet gateway, terminal and its protocol self-adapting method and apparatus |
CN108540554A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 天津科技大学 | Based on MQTT agreements to the control method of Intelligent hardware device |
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CN102255869A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 上海隐蜂电子科技有限公司 | Zigbee-wireless-technology-based comprehensive multimedia platform application system |
CN102427417A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-04-25 | 北京工业大学 | System and method for remotely controlling Internet of things access equipment |
CN102624594A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-08-01 | 伍威 | Remote control system for household appliance equipment |
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CN102255869A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 上海隐蜂电子科技有限公司 | Zigbee-wireless-technology-based comprehensive multimedia platform application system |
CN101917465A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2010-12-15 | 任勇 | Network architecture of Internet of things based on mobile gateway |
CN102427417A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-04-25 | 北京工业大学 | System and method for remotely controlling Internet of things access equipment |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105208075A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-30 | 新华通讯社 | Data collection method and device based on high-dispersion Hash algorithm |
CN105208075B (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2018-07-31 | 新华通讯社 | A kind of data collection strategy method and device based on high dispersive hash algorithm |
CN106549863A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-29 | 北京物联港科技发展有限公司 | A kind of things-internet gateway, terminal and its protocol self-adapting method and apparatus |
CN106549863B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-06-21 | 北京物联港科技发展有限公司 | A kind of things-internet gateway, terminal and its protocol self-adapting method and apparatus |
CN108540554A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 天津科技大学 | Based on MQTT agreements to the control method of Intelligent hardware device |
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Address after: Binjiang District Hong Lu Jiang River Street Hangzhou city Zhejiang province 310052 No. 611 Building No. 1 room 106 Applicant after: Hangzhou Gubei Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Hengxin Building No. 588 Hangzhou 310052 Zhejiang Province, Binjiang District City Jiangnan Road, room 1201 Applicant before: Hangzhou Gubei Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |