The transmission method and device of information between a kind of base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, the transmission method and device of information between more particularly to a kind of base station.
Background technology
Multi-point cooperative transmission(Coordinated Multipoint Transmission/Reception, CoMP)Technology
Refer to the cooperation transmission between detached multiple transmission point on geographical position.In general, the plurality of transfer point can be different
Multiple remote radio-frequency heads of the base station control of the base station of cell, or same cell(Remote Radio Head, RRH).
By the cooperation transmission between multiple transmission point, the interference between different transfer points can be effectively reduced, improve user equipment
(User Equipment, UE)The particularly handling capacity of Cell Edge User equipment.Wherein, descending multi-point cooperative transmission technology master
Including:Cooperative scheduling/wave beam forming(CS/CB, Cooperative SchedulingBeamforming)And Combined Treatment
(Joint Processing).
Cooperative scheduling refers to the coordination by the time between transfer point, frequency and space resources, it is to avoid or reduce passing
Interference between defeated point, as the interference of minizone is the principal element of restriction Cell Edge User equipment performance, therefore cooperates with
Scheduling can pass through the interference for reducing minizone, to reach the purpose of the transmission performance for improving Cell Edge User equipment.Joint
Process includes dynamic transmission point switching mode and joint sending method, wherein, in dynamic transmission point switching mode, base station can be moved
State switches to the transfer point of user equipment sending signal, so as to select the transfer point of optimum to believe for the user device transmissions every time
Number;In order to realize dynamic transfer point switching, base station needs the channel information that multiple optional cells are obtained by feedback channel, or
Person obtains the channel information of optimal transmission point.In joint sending method, multiple transmission point sends data to user equipment simultaneously, with
Strengthen user equipment receive signal ability, due to can with will likely interference signal be converted into useful signal, so as to improve
The letter of user equipment is dried ratio(Signal-to-Interference and Noise Ratio, SINR).
At present, the research of CoMP technologies is mainly used in preferable passback(backhaul)Scene under, that is to say, that, it is assumed that
Can be connected using optical fiber between transfer point, and can the clog-free interaction for carrying out each information of milli, without considering
The restriction of backhaul time delays and capacity.Under the application scenarios, the response/non-response of user equipment feedback
(Acknowledgement/Non-acknowledgement, A/N)Information and the corresponding channel condition information of each transfer point
(Channel State Information, CSI), the base station of the Serving cell of the user equipment can be concentrated on(Base is serviced
Stand)On carry out Combined Treatment and scheduling, then according to scheduling result by need send data and schedule information notify to other
Each cooperation point(That is cooperative base station).This preferable information exchange is the premise for carrying out above-mentioned various cooperative transmission technologies, institute
It is typically all in multiple minizones of same BTS management or multiple in same macro base station coverage area with this kind of cooperation
Carry out between transfer point.
But, if cooperative transmission is carried out between different base station, due to the backhaul between base station it cannot be guaranteed that being reason
Think, it is likely that there is larger propagation delay time and capacity limit.Now, institute's letter in need cannot be interacted between base station in time
Breath, above-mentioned cooperative transmission technology are particularly joint processing technology, it may be difficult to implement.Under the scene, need to consider some other
Cooperative transmission technology so that user equipment is obtained in that the gain of multipoint cooperative, and this kind of cooperative transmission technology is referred to as
“inter-eNodeB CoMP”(Multi-point cooperative transmission between base station), wherein comparing typically multi-flow(Multi-process)Pass
Transferring technology.
In descending multi-flow transmission technologys, it is allowed to which same user equipment is concurrently and independently dispatched in multiple base stations, from
And the resource utilization of the transmission performance and each cell of the user equipment is improved, shown in Figure 1, base station 1 can with base station 2
Concurrently and independently to dispatch UE1;The basic skills of the technology is:Two cells are adjusted using respective resource and configuration information
Same user equipment is spent, it is anti-with corresponding that the user equipment carries out detection simultaneously to the schedule information and transmission data of multiple cells
Feedback.According to the high-speed slender body theory currently studied(High Speed Downlink Packet Access,
HSDPA)In multi-flow schemes and carrier aggregation(Carrier Aggregation, CA)In inter-eNB CA sides
Case, and with reference to the application scenarios of CoMP, the flow process that can obtain the descending multi-flow transmission plans is as follows:
Serving BS determines that user equipment uses the transmission plan of multi-flow, and interaction user equipment between base station
And the information of each base station;
User data distribution is carried out between each base station;
Each base station independently carries out the scheduling of user equipment;
Control channel of the user equipment in a subframe respectively to each process and corresponding data detect that measurement is each
The channel information of base station, and to the corresponding CSI and A/N information of each base station feedback;And
The CSI and ACK information of each base station receive user equipment feedback, and independently the user equipment is carried out mixing automatically
Repeat requests(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ)Control.
In descending multi-flow transmitting procedures, if serving BS occurs to become for the configuration information that user equipment is provided
Change, when serving BS needs new configuration information to be notified to cooperative base station by backhaul connections, it may be necessary to when longer
Between so that the configuration information is notified time to user equipment and notifies to differ to the time for assisting base station by serving BS
Cause;If the configuration information of cooperative base station changes, need new configuration information to be notified to clothes by backhaul connections
Business base station, then by serving BS downlink signaling notifying user equipment, the time delay size that the process is produced is at cooperative base station end
It is to be difficult to estimate.In addition, if between the base station cooperation carried out by uplink, such as carries out joint reception, in addition it is also necessary to interaction A/N
The information to delay sensitive such as information.
At present, the connection of X2 interface or the foundation of S1 interfaces based on backhaul can be passed through between base station, and is connect by X2/S1
The protocol stack and corresponding signaling of mouth carries out information exchange.The connection set up by X2 interface is referred to as into X2 connections generally, will be passed through
The connection that S1 interfaces are set up is referred to as S1 connections, wherein, X2 bonding pads point control plane and user plane are respectively used to application protocol
The Deta bearer of the signaling bear and user data of message;X2 connections can complete to include the mobility switching of user equipment, base
The interference coordination of load management, minizone between standing, X2 interface management and fault processing, user equipment tracking, application layer data
The functions such as interaction, mobility parameters management, energy-conservation.The X2 that multi-to-multi annexation can be set up between base station connects, therefore necessarily
Assume that in region.As X2 connections are related to multiple layers of process, therefore when processing
Prolong larger, so as to the time delay in information interactive process is also than larger(More than 10ms is wanted typically).But, as X2 connections are with more
Layer checking, it is ensured that base station information interaction has very high accuracy.
In addition, physical layer connection can also be set up to carry out information exchange between base station, as physical layer connection pertains only to thing
Reason layer operation, therefore using physical layer connection carry out information exchange time delay it is much smaller, can typically control within several ms.
But, as physical layer connection does not have the process of high level, the accuracy of its information exchange it cannot be guaranteed that, common fault rate is higher than
X2 connects.
To sum up, as the backhaul time delays between base station are larger, if the configuration information of a cell changes, or
Minizone needs the schedule information of interactive user equipment, and long user equipment and the base station of being easily caused of interaction time delay is to same parameters
Configuration understands differently the situation of cause, or causes schedule information notify in time, send so as to the signal for causing mistake or
Receive.Typically there is following scene:
If the first, the enhancement mode Physical Downlink Control Channel of cooperation cell(enhanced Physical Downlink
Control Channel, ePDCCH)Parameter changes, from the interaction between base station to by wireless heterogeneous networks(Radio
Resource Control, RRC)Signal to user equipment, it may be necessary to longer time, cause user equipment cannot and
The Shi Gengxin parameters.Such as, the signalling error of control information is sent using PDCCH or ePDCCH, user equipment may be caused
Control channel flase drop;
If the 2, non-zero power of cooperation cell(Non-zero-power, NZP)Channel state information reference signals
(Channel State Information-Reference Signal, CSI-RS)Updated etc. other information, if can not
Interacted to notify to user equipment in time, then user equipment cannot carry out channel information according to the NZPCSI-RS after renewal
Measurement, causes the cause that understands differently of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal;
If the 3, Physical Uplink Control Channel of user equipment(Physical Uplink Control Channel,
PUCCH)Configuration information changes, if can not notify that, to each cooperation cell, each cooperation cell will be unable to correctly in time
Receive A/N information and CSI;
If between the base station cooperation the 4, carried out by uplink receiving, the dynamic dispatching of interactive user equipment between base station is needed to believe
Breath, if time delay is excessive, schedule information can not be interacted to cooperative base station in time;In addition, interactive user equipment feedback between base station
During A/N information, it is also desirable to which, than relatively low time delay, otherwise user equipment cannot initiate necessary re-transmission in time;
5th, if up multi-flow PUSCH transmissions are not supported, then only serving BS just allows to send up
Downlink Control Information(Downlink Control Information, DCI)To trigger CSI feedback aperiodic, in this case,
The channel information of each cooperative base station can not be directly obtained by triggering CSI feedback aperiodic, so as to affect the tune of each cooperative base station
Degree motility.
In sum, due to the backhaul between base station it cannot be guaranteed that being preferable, it is possible to there is propagation delay time and biography
The restriction of defeated capacity etc., so as to cause can not to interact all information between each base station in time, so as to have impact on the transmission performance of system.
The content of the invention
The transmission method and device of information between a kind of base station are embodiments provided, for solving to deposit in prior art
Due to the backhaul between base station it cannot be guaranteed that being preferable, it is possible to there is the limit of propagation delay time and transmission capacity etc.
System, so as to cause can not to interact all information between each base station in time, so as to have impact on the problem of the transmission performance of system.
A kind of transmission method of information between base station is embodiments provided, the method includes:
First base station has in the signaling connection of different transmission properties from least two for having set up, selects and meets needs
First signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the interactive first information, and sent out to second base station by first signaling connection
Send the first information;
The first base station is handed over by the second signaling connection different from first signaling connection with second base station
The second information being mutually associated with the first information.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of transmission method of information between base station, and the method includes:
The first information of the needs interaction that the second base station reception first base station is sent by the first signaling connection, described first
Signaling connection is that the first base station has in the signaling connection of different transmission properties from least two for having set up, is selected
Meet the signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the first information;
Handed over by the second signaling connection different from first signaling connection with the first base station second base station
The second information being mutually associated with the first information.
A kind of base station is embodiments provided, the base station includes:
First interactive module, for having in the signaling connection of different transmission properties from least two for having set up, selects
Go out to meet the first signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the interactive first information of needs, and by first signaling connection to described
Second base station sends the first information;
Second interactive module, for being connected by the second signaling different from first signaling connection with second base station
Connect the second information that interaction is associated with the first information.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another kind of base station, and the base station includes:
First transceiver module, for receiving the first of the needs interaction that the first base station is sent by the first signaling connection
Information, first signaling connection are that the first base station connects from the signaling that at least two for having set up have different transmission properties
In connecing, that what is selected meets the signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the first information;
Second transceiver module, for being connected by the second signaling different from first signaling connection with the first base station
Connect the second information that interaction is associated with the first information.
Due between embodiment of the present invention first base station and the second base station can by different signaling connection interactive information and
The information being associated with the information, so as to improve the efficiency of base station information interaction;Between base station, certain connection is limited(As passed
Defeated time delay and/transmission capacity etc.)In the case of, as other signaling connection interactive information set up can be passed through, so as to protect
The interaction of each information between base station is demonstrate,proved;As information exchange can be carried out using different signaling connections, so as to improve base station
The transmission characteristics such as the ageing of information interaction, reliability, and then ensure that base station and user equipment can be accessed correctly
Configuration information and schedule information, so as to ensure the gain of inter-eNB CoMP.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is for multiple base stations in prior art while and the independent structural representation for dispatching same user equipment;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between the first base station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between second base station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between base station under the embodiment of the present invention the first application scenarios;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between base station under second application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between base station under the embodiment of the present invention the third application scenarios;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between base station under the 4th kind of application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the transmission method of information between base station under the 5th kind of application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention;
Structural representations of the Fig. 9 for embodiment of the present invention first base station;
Structural representations of the Figure 10 for the second base station of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate technical scheme, the printed words such as " first ", " second " are used, area has been carried out to different base stations
Point, but quantity not to base station and operator precedence level limit, and first base station represents arbitrary base station, the second base station represent with
The different arbitrary base station of first base station.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description.
Shown in Figure 2, the transmission method of information between base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the method include following step
Suddenly:
Step 21, first base station have in the signaling connection of different transmission properties from least two for having set up, select
Meet the first signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the interactive first information of needs, and by the first signaling connection for selecting to the
Two base stations send the first information;
Wherein, transmission requirement is at least including in time delay tolerance, transmission capacity, signalling complexity and reliability requirement
Plant or combine.
When step 22, the second information for needing interaction to be associated with the first information in first base station and the second base station, pass through
Second information is interacted different from the second signaling connection of the first signaling connection.
Further, first base station and the signaling connection with different transmission properties that the second base station has been set up can be existing
The various signaling connections for carrying out base station information interaction defined in 3GPP agreements, and each signaling connection is:Propagation delay time,
The different signaling connection of one or more transmission characteristic in transmission capacity, signalling complexity and transmission reliability, for example, X2 connects
Connect, S1 connects, physical layer connects, connection etc. of eating dishes without rice or wine;
Certainly, the signaling connection set up between first base station and the second base station in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to mentioned kind,
It can also be the signaling connection of the follow-up new type for introducing.
Preferably, in each signaling connection set up between first base station and the second base station, at least include with different transmission
The signaling connection of time delay, to meet different requirements of the interactive information of needs to propagation delay time between first base station and the second base station,
So as to the configuration information in certain cell changes, or minizone is when needing the schedule information of interactive user equipment, Neng Goutong
The signaling connection interaction above- mentioned information of different propagation delay times is crossed, so as to ensure that the ageing of the information exchange between base station, it is to avoid
Due to interaction time delay it is long may caused by user equipment and base station same parameters configuration is understood differently causes, or cause to dispatch
Information cannot be notified in time, and the situation of the transmission or reception of the rub-out signal for causing occurs;
Specifically, the signaling connection with long time delay is at least supported between first base station and the second base station(Such as X2 connections etc.)With
Signaling connection with little time delay(Such as physical layer connection etc.);Here, long time delay refers to several ms(ms)During the transmission of rank
Prolong, the propagation delay time of such as 10ms ~ 20ms;Little time delay refers to microsecond(μs)The propagation delay time of rank or some ms ranks, than
Propagation delay time such as less than equal to 2ms.
Further, in each signaling connection set up between first base station and the second base station, also including can with different transmission
By the signaling connection of property;
Specifically, high reliability is supported between first base station and the second base station(Such as X2 connections etc.)With low reliability(Such as physics
Layer connection etc.)Two kinds of signaling connections, to meet needs are interacted between first base station and the second base station information to transmission reliability
Different requirements.
In the embodiment of the present invention, need between first base station and the second base station in step 21 first information for interacting can be with
In the related corresponding cell information of the cell of user profile and/or the cooperative transmission for participating in the user equipment of user device transmissions
It is part or all of, or the user profile related to user device transmissions and/or participate in the user equipment cooperation pass
All or part of configured information in the corresponding cell information of defeated cell, can also be for asking interaction and user equipment
Part in the related corresponding cell information of the cell of user profile and/or the cooperation transmission for participating in the user equipment of transmission or
Whole solicited messages.
Wherein, the user profile of the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to the one kind in following message or combination:
The feedback information of user equipment, configuration information and schedule information;
The cell information of the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to the one kind in following message or combination:
The interference information of cell, bandwidth of cell information, cell ID id information and cell scheduling information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in step 21, the transmission requirement of the first information that first base station is interacted as needed, from
In all signaling connections set up, the first signaling connection of the transmission requirement for meeting the first information is selected;
For example, if needing the first information for interacting to be the low user profile of time delay tolerance between first base station and the second base station
With/cell information, then the first signaling connection that first base station is selected is the signaling connection of little time delay(Such as physical layer connection);
Wherein, the low information of time delay tolerance includes:The schedule information of user, PUCCH configuration informations, the A/N feedback informations of user and
Dispatch request of user's CSI feedback etc..
And for example, if needing the first information for interacting to be the high user profile of time delay tolerance between first base station and the second base station
With/cell information, then signaling connection of the first signaling connection that first base station is selected for long time delay(Such as X2 connects);Its
In, the high information of time delay tolerance includes:The CSI feedback information of user, the RRC configuration information of user, user's number waiting for transmission
According to bag etc., and most cell information.
For another example, if needing the first information for interacting to be the higher user's letter of reliability requirement between first base station and the second base station
Breath and/cell information, then signaling connection of the first signaling connection that first base station is selected for high reliability(Such as X2 connects);
Wherein, the higher information of reliability requirement includes:User transmission upstream data bag, cell parameter configuration etc. information.
As a kind of way of realization, if being the user letter related to user device transmissions by the first information in step 21
It is part or all of in the corresponding cell information of cell of breath and/or the cooperative transmission for participating in the user equipment, then in step 22
The second information include but is not limited to following message in one kind:
First, the update instruction of the first information, wherein, the update instruction is what first base station was sent to the second base station;
Further, the update instruction is used to indicate that the second base station updates the partial parameters in the first information for itself receiving
Configuration, or the parameter that changed in indicating the first information that itself receives of the second base station and its change values.
2nd, the current activation state instruction of the first information, wherein, the current activation state is designated as first base station to second
What base station sent;
Further, the current state instruction be used to indicating in the first information that itself receives of the second base station in effective
The partial information of state, or in the partial information of disarmed state.
3rd, the part or all of information in user profile and/or cell information in addition to the first information;That is the first signaling connects
Connect the second information that the interactive first information interacted with the second signaling connection and constitute one group of complete user profile and/or cell letter
Breath, to complete unified operation process;
For example, in certain data transmission procedure of user equipment, first base station can pass through the first signaling connection(Such as hour
The signaling connection prolonged)Configuration information and schedule information of the user equipment etc. are sent to the second base station, and is connected by the second signaling
Connect(Such as the signaling connection of long time delay)Feedback information of the user equipment etc. is sent to the second base station.
4th, whether the reception result of the first information, i.e. the second base station are properly received first base station by the first signaling connection
The first information of transmission;
Specifically, if the second base station has correctly received the first information of first base station transmission, by the second signaling connection
Response message is fed back to first base station;If the second base station is unable to properly receive that first base station is sent by the first signaling connection
One information(The information cannot such as be demodulated), then non-response message is fed back to first base station by the second signaling connection.
Accordingly, the method for the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
The first information that second base station is sent by the first signaling connection according to first base station and with first base station by the
Second information of two signaling connections interaction, is scheduled to corresponding user equipment and/or corresponding cell.
As another kind of way of realization, if the first information interacted by the first signaling connection in step 21 is to set with user
Part in the related corresponding cell information of the cell of user profile and/or the cooperative transmission for participating in the user equipment of standby transmission
Or the configured information of full detail, then in step 22 by the second information of the second signaling connection interaction it is:In the configured information
What is indicated treats interactive information, wherein, second information is sent from first base station to the second base station;
For example, if by the first signaling connection, first base station indicates that the second base station treats that interactive information is certain user equipment
CSI feedback information, then first base station the CSI feedback information of the user equipment is sent by the second signaling connection to the second base station.
Preferably, carry in the configured information and need the signaling connection that interactive information is used, this can also be carried and wait to interact
Information time delay tolerance, send the correlation properties such as cycle and reliability requirement in one kind or combination.
Certainly, the configured information can not also carry the signaling connection for treating that interactive information is used, and the information to be interacted makes
Signaling connection can be arranged with the second base station in advance by first base station.
Accordingly, the first information that the second base station is sent by the first signaling connection according to first base station(That is configured information)
And the second information being associated with the first information that first base station is sent by the second signaling connection(Indicate i.e. in configured information
Treat interactive information), to obtain user profile and/or cell information, and to corresponding user equipment and/or the user equipment institute
Cell be scheduled.
As another way of realization, if the first information interacted by the first signaling connection in step 21 is for asking
The interaction cell of user profile and/or the cooperative transmission that the participate in the user equipment corresponding cell related to user device transmissions
The solicited message of information, then in step 22 by the second information of the second signaling connection interaction be:Request in the solicited message is handed over
Mutual information, wherein, second information is sent from the second base station to first base station;
Further, signaling connection, request interaction that the information of request interaction uses also are carried in the solicited message
The time delay tolerance of information, one kind or the combination sent in the correlation properties information such as cycle and reliability requirement.
Certainly, the solicited message can not also carry the signaling connection that the information of request interaction is used, the request interaction
The signaling connection that information is used can be arranged with the second base station in advance by first base station.
Further, in step 21, first base station is sent to the second base station by the first signaling connection needs the first of interaction
Information, specifically includes in the following manner:
First base station sends the first information to the second base station single by the first signaling connection;Or,
First base station periodically sends the first information to the second base station by the first signaling connection, wherein, first base station with
Second base station can be made an appointment transmission cycle, or notify the second base station transmission cycle by first base station;Or,
First base station continues to send the first information to the second base station by the first signaling connection, and is needing to stop and second
During the interaction first information of base station, first is sent to the second base station and stop message;Or
First base station continues to send the first information for needing interaction to the second base station by the first signaling connection, and is receiving
After the first stopping message that second base station sends, stopping sends the first information to the second base station by the first signaling connection.
Further, in step 22, first base station is with the second base station by the second signaling different from first signaling connection
The second information that connection interaction is associated with the first information, further includes:
First base station interacts second information by the second signaling connection single with the second base station;Or,
First base station periodically interacts second information by the second signaling connection with the second base station;Or,
First base station persistently interacts second information by the second signaling connection with the second base station, and is needing to stop and second
When base station interacts the second information, second is sent to the second base station and stop message;Or
First base station persistently interacts second information by the second signaling connection with the second base station, and sends out the second base station is received
After the second stopping message sending, stopping interacts second information by the second signaling connection with the second base station.
Based on above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of transmission method of information between base station, referring to Fig. 3 institutes
Show, the method is comprised the following steps:
Step 31, the second base station receive the first information of the needs interaction that first base station is sent by the first signaling connection,
First signaling connection is that first base station has in the signaling connection of different transmission properties from least two for having set up, is selected
Meet the signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the first information;
Step 32, the second base station are interacted and are somebody's turn to do by the second signaling connection different from the first signaling connection with first base station
The second associated information of the first information.
Further, first base station with each signaling connection that the second base station is set up is:Propagation delay time, transmission capacity, signaling are multiple
The different signaling connection of one or more transmission characteristic in miscellaneous degree and transmission reliability;
Transmission requirement at least include time delay tolerance, transmission capacity, signalling complexity and reliability requirement in one kind or
Combination.
Further, if the first information received in step 31 be the user profile related to user device transmissions and/or
The corresponding cell information of cell of the cooperative transmission of the user equipment is participated in, then second information of interaction is in step 32:First
The update instruction of information;Or the current activation state of the first information is indicated;Or except the first letter in user profile and/or cell information
Part or all of information outside breath;
If the first information received in step 31 is the user profile related to user device transmissions and/or participates in the use
All or part of configured information in the corresponding cell information of cell of the cooperative transmission of family equipment, then in step 32 interaction the
Two information are:The information indicated in configured information;
If the first information received in step 31 is the user profile for asking interaction related to user device transmissions
And/or participate in the request letter of part or all of information in the corresponding cell information of cell of the cooperative transmission of the user equipment
Breath, then in step 32, the second information of interaction is:Interactive information is asked in solicited message.
Further, in step 31, the second base station is connected by the second signaling different from the first signaling connection with first base station
The second information that interaction is associated with the first information is connect, is further included:
Second base station receives the first information that first base station sends by the first signaling connection single;Or,
The first information that second base station is sent by the first signaling connection periodic receipt first base station;Or,
Second base station by the first signaling connection persistently receive first base station transmission the first information, and need stop with
During the first base station interaction first information, first is sent to first base station and stop message;Or
Second base station persistently receives the first information of first base station transmission by the first signaling connection, and is receiving the first base
Stand after the first stopping message for sending, stopping receives the first information by the first signaling connection.
Further, in step 32, the second base station is connected by the second signaling different from the first signaling connection with first base station
The second information that interaction is associated with the first information is connect, is further included:
Second base station interacts second information by the second signaling connection single with first base station;Or,
Second base station periodically interacts second information by the second signaling connection with first base station;Or,
Second base station persistently interacts second information by the second signaling connection with first base station, and is needing to stop and first
When base station interacts the second information, second is sent to first base station and stop message;Or,
Second base station persistently interacts second information by the second signaling connection with first base station, and sends out first base station is received
After the second stopping message sending, stopping interacts second information by the second signaling connection with first base station.
Further, the method for the present embodiment also includes:
The first information and and first base station that step 33, the second base station are sent by the first signaling connection according to first base station
The second information interacted by the second signaling connection, is scheduled to corresponding user equipment and/or corresponding cell.
With reference to following concrete application scene, the transmission method of information between the base station of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Explanation.
In embodiment one, the present embodiment, it is assumed that two kinds of signaling connections are established between first base station and the second base station, respectively
For:Little time delay(Such as time delay≤2ms)Signaling connection A and long time delay(If time delay is 10ms)Signaling connection B, in the present embodiment
Between base station, the transmitting procedure of information, shown in Figure 4, specifically includes following steps:
Step 41, first base station send information A to the second base station by signaling connection A, wherein, comprising the in information A
The configured information of one base station information B to be sent;
Wherein, the configured information includes the content of information B, time delay tolerance, transmission cycle, message length, is used
One kind or combination in signaling connection;
Step 42, the second base station return response message to first base station by signaling connection A after information A is received;
If step 43, the response message are to allow the interaction into row information B, first base station is receiving answering for the second base station
After answering information, information B is sent to the second base station by signaling connection B, information B is indicated in information A for sending before
Information to be sent;
Step 44, the second base station receive information B that first base station sends by signaling connection B, and according to information A and information
B carries out the scheduling of corresponding user equipment or cell scheduling.
In embodiment two, the present embodiment, it is assumed that two kinds of signaling connections are established between first base station and the second base station, respectively
For:Little time delay(Such as time delay≤2ms)Signaling connection A and long time delay(If time delay is 10ms)Signaling connection B, in the present embodiment
Between base station, the transmitting procedure of information, shown in Figure 5, specifically includes following steps:
Step 51, first base station send information A to the second base station by signaling connection A, wherein, including in information A please
Seek the configured information of information B of the second base station transmission;
Wherein, the configured information includes the content of information B, time delay tolerance, transmission cycle, message length, is used
One kind or combination in signaling connection.
After step 52, the second base station receive information A, information B, information B are sent to first base station by signaling connection B
By the information of request interaction in information A that sends in step 41;
Step 53, first base station are by signaling connection B receive information B, and are used according to information A and information B accordingly
The scheduling of family equipment or cell scheduling.
Embodiment three, the present embodiment is applied to descending multi-flow(Multithreading)Under the scene that the parameter of transmission updates,
In the present embodiment, it is assumed that support two kinds of signaling connection between serving BS and collaboration base station, i.e.,:The physical layer of little time delay connects
Connect(Hereinafter referred to as signaling connection A)With long time delay and high accuracy X2 connection(Hereinafter referred to as signaling connection B), targeted customer sets
The standby edge in two cells, and belong to serving BS;In the present embodiment between base station information transmitting procedure, referring to Fig. 6
It is shown, specifically include following steps:
The Reference Signal Received Power of step 61, serving BS according to user equipment(Reference Signal
Received Power, RSRP)Feedback or CSI feedback, determine that the user equipment needs to carry out descending multi-flow transmission;
Step 62, between base station confirm cooperation transmission after, cooperative base station interacts the parameter configuration of itself by signaling connection B
Information, configuration information of the serving BS by the user equipment of the common scheduling of signaling connection B interaction;
Wherein, the parameter configuration of cooperative base station itself includes that transmission bandwidth, CSI-RS configuration information, CRS match somebody with somebody confidence
Breath, control channel configuration information and Physical Downlink Shared Channel(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH)
One kind or combination in transmission of configuration information;
The configuration information of user equipment includes PUCCH configuration informations and one kind or group in non-periodic feedback configuration information
Close;
Step 63, it is determined that user equipment proceed by multi-flow transmission after, serving BS and collaboration base station between lead to
PUCCH reconfiguration messages, cooperative base station control channel reconfiguration message and the CSI-RS for crossing signaling connection A interactive user equipment matches somebody with somebody again
The higher information of the delay requirements such as information;
The control channel configuration information that step 64, serving BS are obtained according to the interaction of signaling connection B, and signaling connection A
The control channel reconfiguration message that interaction is obtained, updates itself current control channel configuration information, and the control after renewal is believed
Road configuration information is notified to user equipment;
The PUCCH configuration informations that step 65, cooperative base station are obtained according to the interaction of signaling connection B, and the interaction of signaling connection A
PUCCH reconfiguration messages are obtained, itself current PUCCH configuration information is updated, and receive user equipment is sent in respective resources
PUCCH.
Example IV, the present embodiment be applied to dispatch cooperative base station aperiodic CSI feedback scene under, the present embodiment
In, it is assumed that the edge customer equipment in the middle of two base stations carries out multi-flow transmission, and two base stations are sharp respectively
With the data transfer of the message scheduling user equipment for each obtaining;Assume to support two types between serving BS and collaboration base station
Signaling connection, i.e.,:The physical layer connection of little time delay(Hereinafter referred to as signaling connection A)Connect with the X2 of long time delay high accuracy
(Hereinafter referred to as signaling connection B);In the present embodiment between base station information transmitting procedure, it is shown in Figure 7, specifically include following step
Suddenly:
Step 71, serving BS send to aperiodic CSI feedback related high level to cooperative base station by signaling connection B and match somebody with somebody
Put parameter;
Wherein, the high-rise configuration parameter at least includes that the CSI that each set of triggering aperiodic is included reports matching somebody with somebody for correlation
Confidence ceases;
Step 72, cooperative base station send aperiodic dispatch request to serving BS by signaling connection A;
After step 73, serving BS receive the dispatch request, corresponding CSI feedback aperiodic of triggering cooperative base station, and
DCI information corresponding trigger message or corresponding triggering used is notified to cooperative base station by signaling connection A;
Trigger message or trigger DCI signalings used that step 74, cooperative base station are obtained according to the interaction of signaling connection A,
And signaling connection B interacts the related high-rise configuration parameter of CSI feedback aperiodic for obtaining, the receive user in corresponding resource
CSI aperiodic of equipment is reported.
Embodiment five, the present embodiment is applied under the multipoint reception scene of up CoMP, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that at one
Edge customer in the middle of two base stations carries out uplink, and two base stations can be with the up of independent demodulation user equipment transmission
Two kinds of signaling connection is supported between data, and two base stations, i.e.,:The physical layer connection of little time delay(Hereinafter referred to as signaling
Connection A)With long time delay and high accuracy X2 connection(Hereinafter referred to as signaling connection B);In the present embodiment between base station information biography
Defeated process, it is shown in Figure 8, specifically include following steps:
Step 81, serving BS are joined to the transmission of the user equipment of the common scheduling of cooperative base station interaction by signaling connection B
Number information, wherein, the transmission parameter information of the user equipment at least includes the uplink bandwidth and user equipment of user equipment
Detection reference signal(Sounding Reference Signal, SRS)Take the one kind in resource or combination;
The transmitting uplink data of step 82, serving BS scheduling user's set, and corresponding schedule information is passed through into signaling
Connect A to notify to cooperative base station, wherein, the schedule information at least includes:Scheduling user's set transmission DCI information used and use
One kind in subframe or combination used by the device transmission of family;
After step 83, the schedule information of cooperative base station receive user equipment, set according to the user that the interaction of signaling connection A is obtained
The transmission parameter information of the user equipment that standby schedule information and the interaction of signaling connection B are obtained, receiving in corresponding resource should
The transmitting uplink data of user equipment, and the upstream data to receiving is demodulated;
If step 84, serving BS correctly demodulate the upstream data of user equipment, continue the next packet of transmission;If
Serving BS can not correctly demodulate the upstream data of user equipment, then send interaction request to cooperative base station by signaling connection A,
To obtain the upstream data of the user equipment;
Step 85, cooperative base station carry out phase according to the upstream data that itself whether can correctly demodulate user equipment transmission
The process answered, it is specific as follows:
If itself correct demodulation(I.e. cooperative base station gets corresponding ACK/NACK information), then by signaling connection B with
Serving BS interacts the upstream data of the user equipment asked by signaling connection A;
If itself correct demodulation(I.e. cooperative base station cannot get corresponding ACK/NACK information), then by signaling
Connection A sends refusal instruction to serving BS.
Said method handling process can realize with software program that the software program can be stored in storage medium, when
When the software program of storage is called, said method step is performed.
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of base station in the embodiment of the present invention, is additionally provided, due to the base station solve problem
Between principle and above-mentioned base station, the transmission method of information is similar, therefore the enforcement of the base station may refer to the enforcement of method, repetition
Place repeats no more.
It is shown in Figure 9, a kind of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
First interactive module 91, for having in the signaling connection of different transmission properties from least two for having set up, choosing
The first signaling connection of the transmission requirement of the first information of satisfaction needs interaction is selected out, and by the first signaling connection to the second base
Stand and send the first information;
Second interactive module 92, for being interacted by the second signaling connection different from the first signaling connection with the second base station
The second information being associated with the first information.
Further, embodiment of the present invention first base station with each signaling connection that the second base station is set up is:Propagation delay time, transmission
The different signaling connection of one or more characteristic in capacity, signalling complexity and transmission reliability.
Further, during transmission requirement at least includes time delay tolerance, transmission capacity, signalling complexity and reliability requirement
A kind of or combination.
As a kind of way of realization, if the first information that the first interactive module 91 sends is related to user device transmissions
Part or all of information in the corresponding cell information of cell of user profile and/or the cooperative transmission for participating in the user equipment,
Then in the second interactive module 92, the second information of interaction is:
The update instruction of the first information, wherein, the update instruction is used to indicate that the second base station updates what itself received
Partial parameters configuration in the first information, or the parameter that changed in indicating the first information that itself receives of the second base station and its
Change values;Or
The current activation state instruction of the first information, wherein, the current activation state is indicated for indicating the second base station
The partial information in effective status in the information, or in the partial information of disarmed state;Or
The reception result of the first information;Or
In a certain complete user profile and/or cell information in addition to the first information of interaction in the first interactive module 91
Other information.
As another kind of implementation, if the information that the first interactive module 91 sends is user profile and/or cell information
Configured information, then in the second interactive module 92 interaction the second information be:The information indicated in the configured information.
Specifically, in the configured information also carry need interactive information time delay tolerance, transmission cycle and reliability will
One kind in correlation properties information or the combination such as ask.
As another implementation, if the information that the first interactive module 91 sends is for asking interacting user information
And/or the solicited message of the part or all of information in cell information, then in the second interactive module 92, the second information of interaction is:
Interactive information is asked in the solicited message.
Specifically, time delay tolerance, transmission cycle and the reliability of the information of request interaction are also carried in the solicited message
Property the one kind in correlation properties information or the combination such as require.
Further, the first interactive module 91 specifically in:
The first information is sent to the second base station single by the first signaling connection;Or,
The first information is periodically sent to the second base station by the first signaling connection;Or,
Continue the first information to be sent to the second base station by the first signaling connection, and needing to stop interacting with the second base station
During the first information, first is sent to the second base station and stop message;Or
Continue the first information to be sent to the second base station by the first signaling connection, and receiving the first of the transmission of the second base station
After stopping message, stop sending the first information to the second base station by the first signaling connection.
Further, the second interactive module 92 specifically for:
The second information is interacted by the second signaling connection single with the second base station;Or,
The second information is periodically interacted by the second signaling connection with the second base station;Or,
The second information is persistently interacted by the second signaling connection with the second base station, and is needing to stop interacting with the second base station
During the second information, second is sent to the second base station and stop message;Or,
The second information is persistently interacted by the second signaling connection with the second base station, and is receiving the second of the transmission of the second base station
After stopping message, stopping interacts second information by the second signaling connection with the second base station.
Shown in Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another kind of base station, including:
First transceiver module 101, for receiving the first of the needs interaction that first base station is sent by the first signaling connection
Information, first signaling connection are first base station from all signaling connections set up, and that what is selected meets the first information
Transmission requirement signaling connection;
Second transceiver module 102, for being handed over by the second signaling connection different from the first signaling connection with first base station
The second information being mutually associated with the first information received in the first transceiver module 101.
Further, first base station with each signaling connection that the second base station is set up is:Propagation delay time, transmission capacity, signaling are multiple
The different signaling connection of one or more characteristic in miscellaneous degree and transmission reliability;
Transmission requirement at least include time delay tolerance, transmission capacity, signalling complexity and reliability requirement in one kind or
Combination.
As a kind of way of realization, if the first information that the first transceiver module 101 is received is and user device transmissions phase
The cell information of the user profile of pass and/or the user equipment place cell, then the second letter for interacting in the second transceiver module 102
Cease and be:
The update instruction of the first information, wherein, the update instruction is used to indicate that itself updates the first information for receiving
In partial parameters configuration, or the parameter that changed in indicating the information for itself receiving and its change values;Or
The current activation state of the first information indicates that the wherein current activation state is indicated for indicating what itself received
The partial information in effective status in the first information, or in the partial information of disarmed state;Or
Other information in a certain complete user profile and/or cell information in addition to the first information.
As another kind of way of realization, if the first information that the first transceiver module 101 is received is user profile and/or little
The configured information of area's information, then in the second transceiver module 102, the second information of interaction is:Waiting of indicating in the configured information interacts
Information;
As another way of realization, if the first information that the first transceiver module 101 is received is for asking to interact use
The solicited message of the part or all of information in family information and/or cell information, then second for interacting in the second transceiver module 102
Information is:Interactive information is asked in the solicited message.
Further, the second base station of the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
Processing module 103, for the first information that received according to the first transceiver module 101 and the second transceiver module 102
The second information interacted with first base station, to obtain user profile and/or cell information, and to corresponding user equipment and/or
Corresponding cell is scheduled.
Further, the first transceiver module 101 specifically for:
The first information that first base station sends is received by the first signaling connection single;Or,
The first information sent by the first signaling connection periodic receipt first base station;Or,
The first information of first base station transmission is persistently received by the first signaling connection, and is needing to stop and first base station
During the interaction first information, first is sent to first base station and stop message;Or
The first information of first base station transmission is persistently received by the first signaling connection, and is receiving first base station transmission
After first stops message, stopping receives the first information by the first signaling connection.
Further, the second transceiver module 102 specifically for:
The second information is interacted by the second signaling connection single with first base station;Or,
The second information is periodically interacted by the second signaling connection with first base station;Or,
The second information is persistently interacted by the second signaling connection with first base station, and is needing to stop interacting with first base station
During the second information, second is sent to first base station and stop message;Or,
The second information is persistently interacted by the second signaling connection with first base station, and is receiving the second of first base station transmission
After stopping message, stopping interacts second information by the second signaling connection with first base station.
Due between embodiment of the present invention first base station and the second base station can by different signaling connection interactive information and
The information being associated with the information, so as to improve the efficiency of base station information interaction;Between base station, certain connection is limited(As passed
Defeated time delay and/transmission capacity etc.)In the case of, as other signaling connection interactive information set up can be passed through, so as to protect
The interaction of each information between base station is demonstrate,proved;As different signaling connections can be adopted(The signaling such as with different propagation delay times connects
Connect)Information exchange is carried out, so as to provide the transmission characteristics such as the ageing of base station information interaction, reliability, and then be ensure that
Base station and user equipment can access correct configuration information and schedule information, so as to ensure the increasing of inter-eNB CoMP
Benefit.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or with reference to the reality in terms of software and hardware
Apply the form of example.And, the present invention can be using the computer for wherein including computer usable program code at one or more
Usable storage medium(Including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)The computer program of upper enforcement is produced
The form of product.
The present invention is with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment(System), and computer program flow process
Figure and/or block diagram are describing.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions flowchart and/or each stream in block diagram
The combination of journey and/or square frame and flow chart and/or flow process and/or square frame in block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced for reality by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices
The device of the function of specifying in present one flow process of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory is produced to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow process of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or
The function of specifying in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded in computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented process, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow processs and/or block diagram one
The step of function of specifying in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, claims are intended to be construed to include excellent
Select embodiment and fall into the had altered of the scope of the invention and change.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without deviating from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.