The method that PDT Digital Clustering base station radio links channel frequency is configured and accessed
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, refer in particular to the configuration of PDT Digital Clustering base station radio links channel frequency and
The method of access.
Background technology
Trunked communication system is expansion communication coverage, typically using many base station interconnection technologies.Mutual contact mode typically may be used
Using wired and wireless link.Wireless link has motility high, sets up low cost and other advantages, and wireless link typically adopts satellite
Link, microwave link, public network 3G links, special broadband radio link, specialized narrowband wireless link etc..
Using satellite link high cost, transmission delay is big.Using microwave link, then microwave antenna such as will be directed at the reason, make
Not enough facilitate into setting up.Using public network 3G links, then when calamity emergency communication, public network is less reliable.Using special
Broadband radio link, also has the shortcomings that high cost takes frequency spectrum resource too big.Using specialized narrowband wireless link, use and cluster
Channel identical wireless device, is not take up extra frequency spectrum resource, and plant maintenance is simple, but easily produce wireless link channel and
The Radio frequency interference problem of local wireless cluster interchannel.
China Patent Publication No. CN102300334A, in publication date on December 28th, 2011, entitled " one kind is in Digital Clustering
A kind of PDT digital-to-analogues double-standard cluster is disclosed in the patent of invention of the implementation method of access different systems terminal in communication system "
The diversity receiving method of system, including:Signal is received respectively by three road reception antennas;Respectively pretreatment is carried out to the signal
And pretreated signal is sent to baseband processing module;Calculate each through the logical of pretreated signal respective channel respectively
Road parameter, obtains processing data;The processing data is merged, and is required to be filtered merging data at place according to digital-to-analogue
Reason;The merging data for processing after filtering is sent to digital-to-analogue mode selection module.It is disadvantageous in that, the PDT Digital Clusterings
Radio frequency interference can not still be solved the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome PDT Digital Clusterings base station radio-frequency signal in prior art easily to produce lacking for interference
Fall into, there is provided a kind of PDT Digital Clusterings base station radio link channel frequency configuration and the method for accessing.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of PDT Digital Clusterings base station radio link channel frequency configuration and the method for accessing, based on PDT Digital Clustering bases
Stand, PDT Digital Clusterings base station includes center base station and relay base station, center base station is provided with several local channels and a link
Channel, relay base station is provided with several local channels and a link channel, the link channel of center base station and relay base station
Link channel is connected by wireless link, and described center base station is provided with interruption markers, and being interrupted markers makes the sheet of center base station
The local channel of the link channel transmission signal of ground signal channel launched and center base station diversity, i.e. center base station in time is sent out
The link channel of center base station is idle when penetrating signal, the link channel transmitting of center base station when the local channel of center base station is idle
Signal, the local channel of center base station receives the local channel transmission signal synchronization of signal and center base station, the chain of center base station
Path channels receive the link channel transmission signal synchronization of signal and center base station.
The transmission signal of center base station link channel with receive signal it is synchronous, the transmission signal of center base station local channel with
Signal synchronization, and 1 time slot that staggers in time between the two are received, link channel is thus effectively avoided with local letter
Interfering between road.The method of solution interference in the past is to increase the distance of channel transceiver antenna increases the isolation distance of antenna
Plus, the installation requirement of isolation is increased, by the distance of method of the present invention dual-mode antenna without the need for increasing, cost is reduced, and
Reduce the difficulty of installation.
Used as a kind of preferred version, the configuration of PDT Digital Clustering base station radio links channel frequency and the method for accessing also are wrapped
The relay base station for including PDT Digital Clusterings base station determines relay base station using the synchronization character of radio configuration signaling or using satellite time transfer
When base, make relay base station link channel receive signal it is synchronous with the link channel transmission signal of center base station, relay base station
Link channel transmission signal it is synchronous with the reception signal of the link channel of relay base station;The transmitting of the local channel of relay base station
The transmission signal of the link channel of signal and relay base station in time the local channel transmission signal of diversity, i.e. relay base station when
The link channel of relay base station is idle, the link channel transmission signal of relay base station when the local channel of relay base station is idle, in
It is synchronous with the local channel of relay base station reception signal after the local channel transmission signal of base station.
The transmission signal reception signal method of relay base station link channel and local channel is similar with center base station, and passes through
The synchronization character or satellite time transfer of RC signalings is synchronous with center base station, and the interference problem for making relay base station is also resolved.
Used as a kind of preferred version, relay base station adopts the local letter of reverse configuration wireless channel mode, i.e. relay base station
The local channel of road transmission signal and relay base station receives the sign of the frequency-splitting of signal and the link channel of relay base station
The link channel of transmission signal and relay base station receives the opposite sign of the frequency-splitting of signal.If local channel tranmitting frequency
Receives frequency apart from link channel is nearer, and powerful transmission signal easily affects the small-signal of frequency nearby, have impact on
Link channel receives the performance of signal.Communication relay base station makes local channel tranmitting frequency distance by the way of reverse configuration
The receives frequency difference of link channel is larger, greatly reduces interference, and the process of deployment of relay base station need not change, and be easy to
Quickly set up the process of relay base station.
Used as a kind of preferred version, the local channel transmission signal of relay base station and the link channel of relay base station receive letter
Number frequency-splitting be more than 10MHz.The difference design of 10MHz just makes high-power transmission signal not interfere with faint reception letter
Number.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the configuration of PDT Digital Clustering base station radio links channel frequency and the method for accessing make
Signal channel launched will not dock the collection of letters number and produce interference, substantially increase communication efficiency, and less to the change of relay base station,
Beneficial to the rapid deployment of relay base station.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operating diagram of the center base station of the present invention;
Wherein:1st, local channel, 2, link channel, 3, local channel transmission signal, 4, local channel receive signal, 5, chain
Path channels transmission signal, 6, link channel receive signal, 7, x time, 8, idle moment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:A kind of PDT Digital Clusterings base station radio link channel frequency configuration and the method for accessing, based on PDT numbers
Word trunked base station, PDT Digital Clusterings base station includes center base station and relay base station, operating diagram such as Fig. 1 of its center base station
Shown, center base station is provided with several local channels 1 and a link channel 2, relay base station be provided with several local channels and
One link channel, the link channel of center base station is connected with the link channel of relay base station by wireless link, center base
Station is provided with interruption markers, and being interrupted markers makes the local channel transmission signal 3 of center base station launch with the link channel of center base station
The diversity in time of signal 4, black portions represent x time 7 in figure, and blank parts represent idle moment 8, i.e. center base station
Local channel transmission signal when center base station link channel it is idle, the center base station when local channel of center base station is idle
Link channel transmission signal, the local channel of center base station receives the local channel transmission signal synchronization of signal and center base station,
The link channel of center base station receives signal 6 and the link channel transmission signal 5 of center base station is synchronous.
During the relay base station of PDT Digital Clusterings base station is determined using the synchronization character of radio configuration signaling or using satellite time transfer
After the when base of base station, make the link channel reception signal of relay base station synchronous with the link channel transmission signal of center base station, in
It is synchronous after the link channel transmission signal of base station and the reception signal of the link channel of relay base station;The local channel of relay base station
Transmission signal and relay base station link channel transmission signal diversity, i.e. relay base station in time local channel transmitting
The link channel of relay base station is idle during signal, the link channel transmitting letter of relay base station when the local channel of relay base station is idle
Number, local channel transmission signal and the local channel of the relay base station reception signal of relay base station is synchronous.Center base station it is local
The time of signal channel launched is equal with the time that the local channel of center base station is idle.
Relay base station adopts the local channel transmission signal of reverse configuration wireless channel mode, i.e. relay base station and relaying base
The local channel stood receives the sign of frequency-splitting and the link channel transmission signal of relay base station and relay base station of signal
Link channel receive signal frequency-splitting opposite sign.The frequency of the local channel transmission signal of relay base station is
362MHz, the frequency of the local channel reception signal of relay base station is 352MHZ, the link channel transmission signal of relay base station
Frequency is 362.025MHz, and it is 352.025MHz that the link channel of relay base station receives the frequency of signal, relay base station it is local
It is 10.025MHz that the link channel of signal channel launched and relay base station receives the frequency-splitting of signal, be ensure that more than 10MHz
Link channel receives the performance of signal.