CN103784070A - Distributor and system and method applying same - Google Patents
Distributor and system and method applying same Download PDFInfo
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- CN103784070A CN103784070A CN201410031630.5A CN201410031630A CN103784070A CN 103784070 A CN103784070 A CN 103784070A CN 201410031630 A CN201410031630 A CN 201410031630A CN 103784070 A CN103784070 A CN 103784070A
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Abstract
A distributor comprises a distributing unit, a sensor unit and a functional unit, wherein the distributing unit is used for containing and distributing a consumable product with an outer layer, the sensor unit is used for monitoring the consumable level of the consumable product and sending out signals, and the functional unit is used for receiving the signals and giving corresponding feedback information. The sensor unit comprises an electronic element with a variable parameter, the thickness of the consumable product is defined as h, and the parameter is defined as x, wherein h=f(x). The invention further relates to a system and method applying the distributor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of distributor for monitoring product consumptive material level and apply the system and method for this distributor.
Background technology
Traditional typical consumable products in business toilet, as paper, is generally stored by distributor and distributes in the time that user needs.At present, generally arrange administrative staff or attendant in their responsible region, to carry out routine and make an inspection tour, to guarantee the supply and demand of business toilet internal consumption product.But, due to the distribution of business toilet in commerce area, and people generally always use the toilet of most convenient, also have the difference of user's flow, all can cause existing customary tour, even through optimizing, can not very effectively guarantee the supply and demand of distributor internal consumption product, after causing for example paper of consumable products in toilet to be used up, can not supplement in time, or occur too much supplementing, cause the waste of paper.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, necessaryly provide a kind of and prevent that consumable products is finished and can not supplements in time or supplement excessive distributor and apply the system and method for this distributor.
A kind of distributor, comprising: allocation units, and for accommodating and distribute a consumable products, this consumable products has a skin; One sensor unit, for monitoring the consumptive material level of described consumable products, and sends signal; And a functional unit, for receiving described signal, and provide corresponding feedback information; Described sensor unit comprises an electronic component, and this electronic component has a variable parameter, and the thickness of described consumable products is defined as h, and described parameter-definition is x, h=f(x).
A kind of dispenser system, comprising: at least one described distributor, for transmission information; One control centre, this control centre communicates by letter with described at least one distributor, receives the information being sent by distributor and transmits this information; And at least one information receiving terminal, this at least one information receiving terminal is communicated by letter with described control centre, and receives the information being sent by control centre.
Distributor provided by the invention and applying in the system and method for this distributor, sensor unit comprises a depression bar and an electronic component.Described depression bar is resisted against the skin of distributor internal consumption product, and changes in company with the variation of consumable products thickness.The changeable parameters of described electronic component, and this electronic component has a movable part, this movable part and the interlock of described depression bar, make the thickness h of described consumable products and described variable element x have h=f(x) relation.One controller unit is electrically connected with described electronic component, and the variable element of described electronic component is monitored, and knows the varied in thickness of consumable products by monitoring the variable element of described electronic component.The present invention is by arranging the movable part interlock of electronic component of a depression bar and changeable parameters, realize the thickness of allocation units internal consumption product and the variable element of electronic component carries out associated, know again the varied in thickness of allocation units internal consumption product by the variation of variable element of monitoring electronic component, realize the Real-Time Monitoring to allocation units internal consumption product thickness, further by functional unit, the thickness information of allocation units internal consumption product is fed back to attendant or user, effectively prevent consumable products to be finished and can not supplement in time or supplement the appearance of excessive phenomenon.In addition, described distributor and to apply the system architecture of this distributor simple, easy operating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The module composition diagram of the distributor that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The cross-sectional view of the distributor that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The consumable products that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is multiple sheet materials cross-sectional view of the folding distributor linking together mutually.
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 2 and Tu3Zhong A district.
When the distributor middle controller unit that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is provided with threshold value, the workflow diagram of distributor.
While a timer being set in the distributor that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, the module composition diagram of this distributor.
Fig. 7 is the workflow diagram of distributor in Fig. 6.
The structural representation of switch module in the distributor that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The structural representation of another switch module in the distributor that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The module composition diagram of the system of the described distributor of application that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
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102 |
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200 |
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| Fork | 2080 |
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2120 |
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7020 |
| Reed | 704 |
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7040 |
| Fixed |
7042 |
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| Litter | 806 |
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The following specific embodiment further illustrates the present invention in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments distributor provided by the invention and the system and method for applying this distributor are described in further detail.
Please also refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the invention provides a kind of distributor 10 for monitoring product consumptive material level, it comprises allocation units 100, one sensor units 200, a controller unit 300 and a functional unit 400.
Described allocation units 100 comprise a housing 102 and an axle core 106.Described housing 102 comprises a backboard, two side plates that are oppositely arranged and a protecgulum, and form a spatial accommodation 101, for placing a consumable products 110.Described backboard is generally installed in wall or similar vertical surface.Preferably, described protecgulum or at least one side plate can be opened, for repeating to place described consumable products 110.Described protecgulum and side plate can be hinged on housing 102, be appreciated that, openable protecgulum or side plate are not limited to this connected mode, also can be connected on housing 102 by other known modes of removably connecting such as bolt, screw, for repeating to place consumable products 110.The material of described housing 102 is not limit, and such as paper, plastics, metal or polymer etc., be preferably plastics.
Described axle core 106 is arranged on two side plates that are oppositely arranged in housing 102 and described in connecting, and this axle core 106 is for supporting described consumable products 110.
Described housing 102 arranges an extraction opening 104, for extracting described consumable products 110.The position of described extraction opening 104 is not limit, and can be positioned at bottom, middle part or the top of housing 102.Preferably, described extraction opening 104 is positioned at the bottom of housing 102.Understandable, on extraction opening 104, zigzag limit can also be set, or be accompanied with in addition sawtooth, cut off consumable products 110 in order to person easy to use.
Described consumable products 110 is sheet material 112, and this sheet material 112 rolls by a circle core pipe 114.Described round core pipe 114 is set on described axle core 106 rotationally.Be appreciated that described consumable products 110 is set in housing 102 and is not limited to this mode, also can adopt a pair of semiaxis to prop up respectively to hold round the mode of core pipe 114 1 sides that consumable products 110 is supported in housing 102, or other known connected mode technology.Described sheet material 112 is preferably slim material that can be curling, such as paper handkerchief, handkerchief, nonwoven, dust-free paper or other fiber, film, polymer or thread product etc.Being shaped as of described round core pipe 114 is cylindric, and its material is paper, plastics, metal or polymer etc.
Be appreciated that as shown in Figure 3, described consumable products 110 can be also multiple sheet materials 112 folding linking together mutually, such as quires etc.
Two spaced carrying rollers 108 in same level also can be set in described housing 102, and described sheet material 112, by the gap between two carrying rollers 108, arrives extraction opening 104 and draws housing 102, for user.The shape of described carrying roller 108 is not limit, and is preferably circle.The material of described carrying roller 108 is not limit, and such as paper, plastics, metal or polymer etc., be preferably plastics.Gap between two carrying rollers 108 is not limit, and is preferably identical with the thickness of sheet material 112.Understandable, described carrying roller 108 is selectable unit, and described carrying roller 108 also can be set.On described carrying roller 108, can also be connected with dynamical system, drive carrying roller 108 to rotate, in order to realize automatic paper.
In the present embodiment, described consumable products 110 is paper roll, and described round core pipe 114 is to be prepared from paper core by paper, and described sheet material 112 is paper.
Described depression bar 202 has relative first end and the second end, and first end can be described as pressure head 204, and this pressure head 204 remains and contact with consumable products 110 skins, and depression bar 202 is being arranged at the inwall of described housing 102 by a pivotally near the second end place.Preferably, described depression bar 202 is being arranged in a support (not shown) by a pivotally near the second end place, and this support is fixedly mounted in housing 102.The position that described support is arranged in housing 102 is not limit, and as backboard inwall, the top inner wall of housing 102, protecgulum inwall etc., as long as can make pressure head 204 keep contacting with consumable products 110 is outer.In the present embodiment, described support is arranged on housing 102 backboard inwalls.Preferably, describedly at pressure head 204 places, one pressure roller 206 is set, this pressure roller 206 can freely rotate around the central shaft of pressure roller 206, in order to reduce consumable products 110 in rotation process with the frictional force of pressure head 204, facilitate sheet material 112 to be extracted.The material of described pressure roller 206 is not limit, such as plastics, metal or polymer etc.
The second end of described depression bar 202 is fixedly connected with a shift fork 208, and this shift fork 208 has a fork 2080, as shown in Figure 4.In the time that depression bar 202 rotates, drive shift fork 208 towards the direction motion contrary with pressure head 204 directions of motion.Be appreciated that described shift fork 208 also can be arranged on a side identical with depression bar 202 seaming chucks 204, makes the direction of motion of shift fork 208 identical with the direction of motion of pressure head 204.Be appreciated that can also be by arranging other mechanical fasteners between depression bar 202 and shift fork 208, makes shift fork 208 have the motion of other form, as straight reciprocating motion, rotates etc.
Along with being used of consumable products 110, the attenuation gradually of the thickness of consumable products 110, keeps can moving to consumable products 110 centers with the outer pressure head contacting 204 of consumable products 110.Preferably, one flexible member 210 is set, one end of this flexible member 210 is connected on described depression bar 202, the other end is connected on the inwall of described housing 102, and default this flexible member 210 has the tension force towards consumable products 110 center rotatings by the pressure head of depression bar 202 204, with so that pressure head 204 keeps better contacting with consumable products 110 skins.Further, one end of this flexible member 210 is connected on described depression bar 202, and the other end is connected on described support.Described flexible member 210 comprises spring etc.
The changeable parameters of described electronic component 212, and this electronic component 212 has a movable part 2120, and this movable part 2120 is set in the fork 2080 of described shift fork 208, as shown in Figure 4.In the time that shift fork 208 moves, drive this movable part 2120 to move, thereby change the parameter of described electronic component 212., described movable part 2120 is for changing the parameter of electronic component 212.Described electronic component 212 is the one in variable resistor, variable capacitance, variable inductance.Described parameter is variable-resistance resistance, the electric capacity of variable capacitance, the one in the inductance of variable inductance.Concrete, in the time that described electronic component 212 is slip variable resistor, described movable part 2120 is slide block; In the time that described electronic component 212 is potentiometer, described movable part 2120 is knob; In the time that described electronic component 212 is variable capacitance, described movable part 2120 is moving plate; In the time that described electronic component 212 is slip variable inductance, described movable part 2120 is iron core.
Along with being used of consumable products 110, the attenuation gradually of the thickness of consumable products 110, and under the gravity of depression bar 202 and the effect of flexible member 210 pulling force, keeping can be towards consumable products 110 central motion with the outer pressure head contacting 204 of consumable products 110, and depression bar 202 also rotates thereupon so.Depression bar 202 rotates and drives shift fork 208 to rotate, the movable part 2120 that drive is set on the fork 2080 of shift fork 208 moves, thereby change the parameter of electronic component 212, be that resistance, electric capacity or inductance change, make thickness h and the described variable element of consumable products 110 there is h=f(x) relation, described x is the one in resistance R, capacitor C or inductance L.Therefore, change by the parameter of detected electrons element 212 variation that can know consumable products 110 thickness.
Described controller unit 300 is electrically connected with described electronic component 212, and this controller unit 300 is provided with measuring circuit, changes for the parameter of monitoring described electronic component 212.By monitor described electronic component 212 parameter change and above-mentioned h=f(x) corresponding relation, know consumable products 110 thickness situations.
Described controller unit 300 can also further be provided with threshold values, in the time monitoring the parameter of electronic component 212 and reach threshold values, and start-up performance unit 400.The arranging of described threshold values can arrange an input interface by an input equipment or described controller unit 300 and carry out.That is to say, described distributor 10 further comprises an input equipment or an input interface.Described input equipment can be keyboard, sound pick-up, handwriting pad etc., is appreciated that to be not limited to above-mentioned these input equipments, as long as can make controller unit 300 receive threshold values.
In the time that described controller unit 300 arranges an input interface, by this input interface to these controller unit 300 sending valve value informations.Concrete, in the time that electronic component 212 is variable resistor, if along with the minimizing of sheet material 112, when variable resistor resistance is increase, in the time that consumable products 110 is used up, variable resistor resistance is maximum Rmax, can set the Rmax that threshold values is N%, N can 100,95,90,80 etc., in the time that variable resistor resistance reaches Rmax or when 95%Rmax or 90%Rmax or 80%Rmax, controller unit 300 start-up performance unit 400.If along with the minimizing of sheet material 112, when variable resistor resistance also reduces thereupon, in the time that consumable products is used up, variable resistor resistance is minimum Rmin, can set threshold values is Rmin or other value slightly larger than Rmin, in the time that variable resistor resistance reaches Rmin or approaches Rmin, controller unit 300 start-up performance unit 400.Be appreciated that and can directly set the thickness parameter that threshold values is consumable products 110, pass through h=f(x) corresponding relation, h is scaled to R.Be appreciated that in the time that electronic component 212 is variable capacitance or variable inductance, also set by said process.
Further, described controller unit 300 also may be configured with memory cell, and this cell stores has pre-set text, image, acoustic information, as " paper is used up, and please change paper " etc., for sending feedback information by functional unit 400 to user or attendant.
Please also refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in the time that controller unit 300 is provided with threshold values, the workflow of described distributor 10 comprises the following steps:
S10, threshold parameter is set in pre-set threshold value parameter or input;
S11, sensor unit 200 detects consumable products 110 thickness or passes through the parameter of consumable products 110 thickness detected electrons elements 212;
S12, controller unit 300 judges whether consumable products 110 thickness that sensor unit 200 detects or the parameter of described electronic component 212 reach threshold parameter;
S13, if the parameter of described consumable products 110 thickness or described electronic component 212 reaches threshold values, start-up performance unit 400, gives information; If the parameter of described consumable products 110 thickness or described electronic component 212 does not reach threshold values, start-up performance unit 400 not.
Described information can be sent by described functional unit 400.Concrete, the mode that described information is sounded by loudspeaker, provides information warning or sends information by wire/wireless transmission means to control centre or information receiving terminal.
Described threshold parameter is default in described controller unit 300.Particularly, described controller unit 300 has input interface, and described input equipment connects this input interface, by the mode to input equipment input message to controller unit 300 transfer valve value informations.
Be appreciated that, also can not preset or input threshold values to controller unit 300, the variable element of consumable products 110 thickness parameters or electronic component 212 directly show by display unit or by audio-frequency assembly sound prompting or by communication unit to the transmission of control centre/information receiving terminal, attendant, by understanding these information, is known and whether is needed to change consumable products 110.
Described functional unit 400 is electrically connected with described sensor unit 200.Described functional unit 400 comprises at least one in display unit, audio-frequency assembly or communication module.
Described display unit is electrically connected with described controller unit 300, for showing the thickness information of consumable products 110.Described display unit is display screen, display, lamp group, colored lights, colour code or indicator lamp etc.For example, on display screen, directly show the information such as sheet material 112 surplus deficiencies, the information such as the list view sheet material 112 surplus deficiencies by lamp group, show the information such as sheet material 112 surplus deficiencies by the change color of colored lights/colour code, lighting or flashing to show the information such as sheet material 112 surplus deficiencies by indicator lamp.Preferably, described display unit is arranged on the panel of user's a side, is convenient to user and attendant and sees these information, easy to use and maintenance.Be appreciated that described display unit is not limited to show the information such as sheet material 112 surplus deficiencies, other need information also can show by display unit, attendant knows whether need to change sheet material 112 by understanding these information.
Described audio-frequency assembly is by auditory tone cues user or attendant's sheet material 112 use amounts and/or surplus.Be appreciated that described audio-frequency assembly is not limited to point out sheet material 112 use amounts and/or surplus, also can be for the information of pointing out other to need.
Described communication module is at least one in wireless communication module or wire communication module.Described radio communication refers to twisted-pair feeder telephone network, internet, and optical fiber transmission network etc., described radio communication comprises WLAN, GSM, CDMA, LTE, bluetooth, infrared etc.
Further, described distributor 10 also comprises a power subsystem 500, and this power subsystem 500 is electrically connected with described controller unit 300.This power subsystem 500 changes for battery pack or by power conversion unit the DC power supply that civil power provides.Described battery pack is the one in dry cell batteries, lead-acid batteries, nickel-cadmium cell group, Ni-MH battery group, lithium battery group, smee cell group.
Further, always in running order in order to solve sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400, cause distributor 10 power consumption of this kind of form larger, in the time using battery, battery will soon be depleted problem, the present invention further arranges a timer 600, one first switch module 700 or a second switch assembly 800 in described distributor 10.This timer 600, this first switch module 700 or this second switch assembly 800 for starting sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400 in the time that consumable products 110 is used, do not start At All Other Times, reduce the power consumption of distributor 10, cost-saving.
Refer to Fig. 6, described distributor 10 further comprises described timer 600, and this timer 600 is electrically connected with described controller unit 300, and this timer 600 also has input interface or input module, for setting-up time interval.
Please also refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, comprise that the workflow of the distributor 10 of timer 600 comprises the following steps:
S20, starts the timer 600 that is preset with the time interval;
S21, judges whether the time interval that reaches default;
S22, reaches predetermined time interval, and sensor unit 200 is activated and detects consumable products 110 thickness or by the variable element of consumable products 110 thickness detected electrons elements 212, sends information; If do not reach predetermined time interval, sensor unit 200 is not activated;
S23, controller unit 300 receives described information start-up performance unit 400, and this functional unit 400 gives information;
S24, timer 600 zero clearings.
In said process, an often predetermined time interval, sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and functional unit 400 just can start once, only only having At All Other Times timer 600 in operation, compare sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400 continuous services, greatly reduce energy consumption, saved cost.
Refer to Fig. 8, described distributor 10 further arranges described the first switch module 700, and this first switch module 700 is a contact switch, comprises a roller 702 and a reed 704.Described roller 702 can rotate around its central shaft, and a side perpendicular at roller 702 and central shaft arranges a projection 7020.Described reed 704 has the two ends that are oppositely arranged, one end is fixed on housing 102 inwalls, preferably, described reed 704 one end are fixed on housing 102 inwalls by a support, the other end has free end, and an armature contact 7040 is set on this free end, described free end stretches out towards protruding 7020 directions.On described housing 102 inwalls or support, a fixed contact 7042 is set, and this fixed contact 7042 is positioned in the direction of motion of described armature contact 7040.
Minimum spacing between described roller 702 projections 7020 and described reed 704 is less than zero, be that described roller 702 rotates, drive described protruding 7020 to rotate, when projection 7020 turns to reed 704 position, can push reed 704, reed 704 free ends are moved to holder orientation, and the armature contact 7040 on described free end contacts with the fixed contact 7042 of setting up on housing 102 inwalls or support, makes the first switch module 700 closures.Described roller 702 keeps in touch with described consumable products 110 or sheet material 112, for example, described roller 702 is arranged on to pressure roller 206 in Fig. 2 or the position of carrying roller 108, also the pressure roller in Fig. 2 206 or carrying roller 108 can be arranged to described roller 702.When sheet material 112 is used, under the effect of frictional force, band dynamic pressure roller 206 or carrying roller 108 rotate, roller 702 also rotates thereupon, in the time that the first switch module 700 is accessed to main circuit, periodically extruding reed 704 of projection 7020 on roller 702, makes the first switch module 700 closures and disconnects, and sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400 are kept in service no longer always.Only have when roller 702 rotates, when projection 7020 extruding reeds 704 make the first switch module 700 closure, sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400 are just activated, and have reduced the power consumption of distributor 10, have saved cost.
Refer to Fig. 9, described distributor 10 further arranges described second switch assembly 800, and this second switch assembly 800 comprises a wheel 802, a central block 804, a litter 806, a slide block 808, a spring 810 and a fixed block 812.Described central block 804 is fixed on the central shaft of wheel 802.Described litter 806 has relative two ends, and one end is fixed on central block 804, and the other end is along wheel 802 circle center to circumferentially stretching out.Described slide block 808 is set on litter 806.One end of described spring 810 is fixed on central block 804, and the other end is connected with slide block 808.Described fixed block 812 is arranged on the other end of litter 806 away from central block 804.
In the time that wheel 802 does not rotate, distance between slide block 808 and fixed block 812 is greater than zero, in the time that wheel 802 rotates, under the effect of centrifugal force, the pulling force that slide block 808 overcomes spring 810 moves to fixed block 812 directions along litter 806, and contact fixed block 812, using slide block 808 and fixed block 812 as movable contact and the fixed contact place in circuit of switch, form second switch assembly 800.Roller 702 and described consumable products 110 or sheet material 112 are kept in touch, for example, be arranged on pressure roller 206 in Fig. 2 or the position of carrying roller 108, also the pressure roller in Fig. 2 206 or carrying roller 108 can be arranged to described roller 702.When sheet material 112 is used, under the effect of frictional force, band dynamic pressure roller 206 or carrying roller 108 rotate, roller 702 also rotates thereupon, in the time that second switch assembly 800 is accessed to main circuit, under the effect of centrifugal force, the pulling force that slide block 808 overcomes spring 810 moves to fixed block 812 directions along litter 806, and contact fixed block 812, make circuit turn-on, make sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400 start, thereby realize in the time that distributor 10 does not use, circuit disconnects, keep in service no longer always, only have in the time that distributor 10 uses, wheel 802 rotates, sensor unit 200, controller unit 300 and/or functional unit 400 are just activated, thereby reach the requirement that reduces energy consumption.
Be appreciated that the form that is not limited to above-mentioned the first switch module 700 and second switch assembly 800, other switch module form, as long as can make distributor 10 in the time being used, the circuit just design of conducting all should be considered.
Refer to Figure 10, the present invention further provides a kind of system of applying described distributor 10.This system comprises described at least one described distributor 10, a control centre 20 and at least one information receiving terminal 30.
Described control centre 20 communicates by letter with described at least one distributor 10 on the one hand, and receives the information being sent by least one distributor 10, communicates by letter on the other hand, and transmit described information with at least one information receiving terminal 30.Described information comprises that paper the information such as uses up.
Described at least one information receiving terminal 30, communicates by letter with control centre 20, and receives the information being sent by control centre 20.Described information receiving terminal is the one in mobile phone, palm PC (PDA), facsimile machine, telephone set, television set.
The using method that the present invention further provides a kind of described distributor 10 systems, comprises the following steps:
S30, consumable products 110 is used;
S31, sensor unit 200 is measured consumable products 110 capacity, and sends consumable products 110 use amounts and/or surplus information by a communication unit to control centre 20;
S32, control centre 20 receives described consumable products 110 use amounts and/or surplus information, and sends consumable products 110 use amounts and/or surplus information to information receiving terminal 30;
S33, information receiving terminal 30 is received consumable products 110 use amounts and/or the surplus information that are sent by control centre 20;
S34, attendant or user understand described consumable products 110 use amounts and/or surplus information.
Distributor provided by the invention and the system and method for applying this distributor have the following advantages: first, in distributor by the movable part interlock of electronic component of a depression bar and changeable parameters is set, realize the thickness of allocation units internal consumption product and the variable element of electronic component carries out associated, know again the varied in thickness of allocation units internal consumption product by the variation of variable element of monitoring electronic component, realize the Real-Time Monitoring to allocation units internal consumption product thickness, further by functional unit, the thickness information of allocation units internal consumption product is fed back to attendant or user, effectively prevent consumable products to be finished and can not supplement in time or supplement the appearance of excessive phenomenon, the second, in described distributor, by a timer or a switch module are set, sensor unit, controller unit and/or functional unit are started in the time that consumable products is used, do not start At All Other Times, reduce the power consumption of distributor, cost-saving, three, simple in structure, easy operating.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other and change in spirit of the present invention, and certainly, the variation that these do according to spirit of the present invention, within all should being included in the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (27)
1. a distributor, comprising:
One allocation units, for accommodating and distribute a consumable products, this consumable products has a skin;
One sensor unit, for monitoring the consumptive material level of described consumable products, and sends signal; And
One functional unit, for receiving described signal, and provides corresponding feedback information;
It is characterized in that, described sensor unit comprises an electronic component, and this electronic component has a variable element, and the thickness of described consumable products is defined as h, and described parameter-definition is x, h=f(x).
2. distributor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described allocation units comprise a housing and an axle core, and this axle core is supported in described consumable products in housing.
3. distributor as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described sensor unit further comprises a depression bar, and this depression bar rotates with the variation of described consumable products thickness.
4. distributor as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described depression bar has relative first end and the second end, and this first end contacts with the skin of consumable products, and described depression bar is fixed on described housing rotationally near the second end place.
5. distributor as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the first end of described depression bar further arranges a pressure roller, and this pressure roller has a central shaft, and described pressure roller rotates around this central shaft.
6. distributor as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described distributor further comprises a flexible member, and one end of this flexible member is connected on described depression bar, and the other end is connected in described housing.
7. distributor as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described electronic component has a movable part, and this movable part is connected with described depression bar, and this movable part is with the rotation campaign of depression bar, and then the parameter of change electronic component.
8. distributor as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the second end of described depression bar arranges a shift fork, and this shift fork has a fork, and described movable part is set in described fork.
9. distributor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described electronic component is the one in variable resistor, variable capacitance, variable inductance, and described parameter is variable-resistance resistance, the electric capacity of variable capacitance, the one in the inductance of variable inductance.
10. distributor as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described electronic component is slip variable resistor, and described movable part is slide block.
11. distributors as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described electronic component is potentiometer, and described movable part is knob.
12. distributors as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described electronic component is variable capacitance, and described movable part is moving plate.
13. distributors as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described electronic component is slip variable inductance, and described movable part is iron core.
14. distributors as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described distributor further comprises a controller unit, and this controller unit is provided with threshold values, and in the time monitoring the parameter of electronic component and reach this threshold values, described functional unit is activated.
15. distributors as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described functional unit comprises at least one in display unit, audio-frequency assembly or communication module.
16. distributors as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described distributor further comprises a timer.
17. distributors as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, the workflow of described distributor comprises the following steps:
Start described timer, this timer is preset with a time interval;
Judge whether to reach the described time interval;
Reach the described time interval, described sensor unit is activated and detects consumable products thickness or by the variable element of consumable products thickness detected electrons element, sends information; If do not reach the described time interval, described sensor unit is not activated;
Described controller unit receives described information and starts described functional unit, and this functional unit gives an information; And
Timer zero clearing.
18. distributors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this distributor further comprises one first switch module, this first switch module comprises a roller, a reed and a fixed contact, described roller has a central shaft, at roller and the perpendicular side of central shaft, one projection is set, and one end of described reed is arranged in described allocation units, the other end arranges an armature contact, and described fixed contact is positioned in the direction of motion of described armature contact.
19. distributors as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, described roller rotates, and drive described projection to rotate, and when projection turns to reed, extruding reed, makes the armature contact on reed contact with described fixed contact, makes described the first switch module closure.
20. distributors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described distributor further comprises a second switch assembly, this second switch assembly comprises a wheel, one central block, one litter, one slide block, one spring and a fixed block, described central block is fixed on the central shaft of wheel, described litter has relative two ends, one end is fixed on central block, the other end is circumferentially stretched out by edge, wheel circumference center, described slide block set is located on litter, one end of described spring is fixed on central block, the other end is connected with slide block, described fixed block is arranged on the other end of litter away from central block.
21. distributors as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, when described wheel does not rotate, distance between slide block and fixed block is greater than zero, in the time of wheel turns, under the effect of centrifugal force, the direction of the pulling force that slide block overcomes spring along litter to fixed block moved, and contact fixed block, make described second switch assembly closure.
22. distributors as described in any one in claim 18 to 21, is characterized in that, described roller or described wheel contact with described consumable products, along with being used of this consumable products, and this roller or this wheel turns.
23. distributors as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described consumable products is a sheet material by the rolled-up product of a circle core pipe, or multiple sheet material folding and product of linking together mutually.
24. distributors as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, described sheet material is paper handkerchief, handkerchief, nonwoven, dust-free paper, fiber, film, polymer or thread product.
25. 1 kinds of dispenser systems, comprising:
It is at least one if claim 1 is to any one distributor as described in claim 24, for transmission information;
One control centre, this control centre communicates by letter with described at least one distributor, receives the information being sent by distributor and transmits this information; And
At least one information receiving terminal, this at least one information receiving terminal is communicated by letter with described control centre, and receives the information being sent by control centre.
26. dispenser systems as claimed in claim 25, is characterized in that, described information receiving terminal is the one in mobile phone, palm PC, facsimile machine, telephone set, television set.
27. dispenser systems as claimed in claim 25, is characterized in that, the using method of described dispenser system, comprises the following steps:
Described consumable products is used;
Described sensor unit is measured consumable products capacity, and sends consumable products use amount and/or surplus information to control centre;
Control centre receives described consumable products use amount and/or surplus information, and sends consumable products use amount and/or surplus information to information receiving terminal; And
Information receiving terminal is received the consumable products use amount and/or the surplus information that are sent by control centre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410031630.5A CN103784070B (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Distributor and apply the system and method for this distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410031630.5A CN103784070B (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Distributor and apply the system and method for this distributor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103784070A true CN103784070A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103784070B CN103784070B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=50660448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410031630.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103784070B (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Distributor and apply the system and method for this distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103784070B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104161481A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-26 | 河海大学常州校区 | Capacitive intelligent management system for toilet paper boxes |
| CN104199329A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 河海大学常州校区 | Photoelectric induction type toilet paper holder intelligent management system |
| CN106725042A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州迅行物联网科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent towel paper napkin machine |
| CN107427166A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-12-01 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | Flexible installation system for hand hygiene distributor |
| CN110955100A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-03 | 义乌程祺电子商务有限公司 | Projector heat dissipation and dust prevention device beneficial to centrifugal force principle |
| CN114194315A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-18 | 苏州东大金点物联科技有限公司 | Convenient public bicycle |
| US11602248B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2023-03-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Product dispenser holder with compliance module |
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| CN2493145Y (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2002-05-29 | 汪顺寅 | Fully autoamtic sanitary toilet paper dispenser |
| US20060076913A1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-13 | Rodrian James A | Method and apparatus for controlling a dc motor by counting current pulses |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104161481A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-26 | 河海大学常州校区 | Capacitive intelligent management system for toilet paper boxes |
| CN104199329A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 河海大学常州校区 | Photoelectric induction type toilet paper holder intelligent management system |
| CN107427166A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-12-01 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | Flexible installation system for hand hygiene distributor |
| CN107427166B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2020-10-02 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | Flexible mounting system for hand hygiene dispenser |
| US11253109B2 (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2022-02-22 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Flexible mounting system for hand hygiene dispensers |
| CN106725042A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州迅行物联网科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent towel paper napkin machine |
| CN106725042B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2022-09-06 | 杭州迅行物联网科技有限公司 | Intelligent towel and tissue machine |
| CN110955100A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-03 | 义乌程祺电子商务有限公司 | Projector heat dissipation and dust prevention device beneficial to centrifugal force principle |
| US11602248B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2023-03-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Product dispenser holder with compliance module |
| US11918158B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2024-03-05 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Product dispenser holder with compliance module |
| CN114194315A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-18 | 苏州东大金点物联科技有限公司 | Convenient public bicycle |
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|---|---|
| CN103784070B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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