CN103782715A - Harvesting and seeding device - Google Patents

Harvesting and seeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103782715A
CN103782715A CN201410050719.6A CN201410050719A CN103782715A CN 103782715 A CN103782715 A CN 103782715A CN 201410050719 A CN201410050719 A CN 201410050719A CN 103782715 A CN103782715 A CN 103782715A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
box
harvesting
seeding
direct current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410050719.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨四军
顾克军
石祖梁
张传辉
张斯梅
顾东祥
谢葆青
糜南宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES filed Critical INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN201410050719.6A priority Critical patent/CN103782715A/en
Publication of CN103782715A publication Critical patent/CN103782715A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a harvesting and seeding device and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machines. The harvesting and seeding device comprises a harvester and a motor control circuit board located in a harvester console and further comprises a seed box, seed discharging devices, seed delivery pipes, seed discharging shafts, seed scattering plates and a direct current motor. The seed box is fixedly connected to the harvester, the multiple seed discharging devices are connected to the lower portion of the seed box, the lower portions of the seed discharging devices are sequentially connected with the seed delivery pipes and the seed scattering plates, the seed discharging shafts are connected to all the seed discharging devices, the direct current motor is installed on one side of the seed box, the end face of the direct current motor is connected with a motor gear, the motor gear is meshed with seed discharging shaft gears on the end faces of the seed discharging shafts, and the direct current motor is electrically connected with the motor control circuit board. The harvesting and seeding device has the advantages that rice harvesting, wheat seeding and covering operation procedures can be completed at a time, the seeding operation cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of harvesting seeding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of agricultural mechanization, combine is developed rapidly.Rice wheat is used combine harvest area to reach more than 70%, but in rice-wheat growing area, exists in a large number the rice harves phase compared with late and miss wheat planting optimum sowing time or cause rotten cultivated rotten kind because rice stubble soil moisture is large with straw-returning.In production, there are two kinds of selections, the one, after rice harves, by the stubble that dries in the air, then use machinery to sow wheat wholely, will postpone the wheat planting phase like this, directly cause wheat to be emerged late, biomass accumulation is few, finally causes yielding poorly; The 2nd, adopt artificial broadcast or a rice cover to broadcast, but sowing difficulty is controlled, the uniformity is poor, causes wheat seedling voxel matter poor, directly has influence on wheat yield.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus, in harvesting paddy rice, uniform wheat is seeded into field, solves paddy field cultivation wheat evening, the poor difficult problem of seeding quality.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus, comprise grain header and the Electric Machine Control wiring board that is positioned at grain header console, also comprise seed-box, seeding unit, grain tube, feed shaft, loose kind of plate and direct current generator; Seed-box is fixedly connected on grain header, and the bottom of seed-box connects a plurality of seeding units, and the bottom of seeding unit is connected with grain tube and loose kind of plate in turn; Feed shaft is connected in each seeding unit; One side of seed-box is provided with direct current generator, and the end face of direct current generator is connected with motor gear, and motor gear engages with the feed shaft gear being connected on feed shaft end face, and direct current generator is electrically connected with Electric Machine Control wiring board.
Preferably, described loose kind of plate is toroidal.
Preferably, described seeding unit is external recessing.
Preferably, be welded with seed-box support on described seed-box, seed-box support is fixed on grain header square tube frame by bundle silk.
Preferably, also comprise the amount of broadcasting adjustment handwheel, the amount of broadcasting adjustment handwheel is arranged on one end of feed shaft.
Preferably, described Electric Machine Control wiring board is electrically connected with the storage battery in grain header.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can disposablely complete rice harves, wheat cultivation and overwrite job operation, reduce seeding operation cost, improved efficiency, robbed and grabbed farming season, be conducive to improve wheat yield, solved paddy field cultivation wheat evening, the poor difficult problem of seeding quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, grain header; 2, Electric Machine Control wiring board; 3, seed-box; 4, seeding unit; 5, grain tube; 6, feed shaft; 7, loose kind of plate; 8, direct current generator; 9, motor gear; 10, feed shaft gear; 11, seed-box support; 12, grain header square tube frame; 13, the amount of broadcasting is adjusted handwheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the present invention includes grain header 1 and the Electric Machine Control wiring board 2 that is positioned at grain header 1 console, also comprise seed-box 3, seeding unit 4, grain tube 5, feed shaft 6, loose kind of plate 7 and direct current generator 8; Seed-box 3 is fixedly connected on grain header 1, and the bottom of seed-box 3 connects a plurality of seeding units 4, and the bottom of seeding unit 4 is connected with grain tube 5 and loose kind of plate 7 in turn; Feed shaft 6 is connected in each seeding unit 4; One side of seed-box 3 is provided with direct current generator 8, and the end face of direct current generator 8 is connected with motor gear 9, and motor gear 9 engages with the feed shaft gear 10 being connected on feed shaft 6 end faces, and direct current generator 8 is electrically connected with Electric Machine Control wiring board 2.
In order to realize better sowing effect, described loose kind of plate 7 is toroidal; Seeding unit 4 is selected external recessing.
On described seed-box 3, be welded with seed-box support 11, seed-box support 11 is fixed on grain header square tube frame 12 by bundle silk.
In order to adjust according to demand amount of seed metering, the present invention can also comprise the amount of broadcasting adjustment handwheel 13, and the amount of broadcasting adjustment handwheel 13 is arranged on one end of feed shaft 6.
Described Electric Machine Control wiring board 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery in grain header 1, is powered, by the handle on Electric Machine Control wiring board 2 by storage battery, adjust the size of electric current, change direct current generator 8 rotating speeds, realize the rotating speed of infinitely variable speeds adjustment feed shaft 6, reach the object of automatic adjustment amount of seed metering.
In use, operating personnel are by the switch opens of Electric Machine Control wiring board 2 in the present invention, and direct current generator 8 starts to rotate, and drive motors gear 9 and feed shaft gear 10 drive feed shaft 6 to rotate, and start seeding operation.The seed of discharging flows on loose kind of plate 7 and is then scattering into earth's surface through grain tube 5, and the stalk of then being pulverized by grain header 1 covers, the disposable operation that completes rice harves, wheat cultivation and overwrite job.

Claims (6)

1. a harvesting seeding apparatus, comprise grain header (1) and be positioned at the Electric Machine Control wiring board (2) of grain header (1) console, characterized by further comprising seed-box (3), seeding unit (4), grain tube (5), feed shaft (6), loose kind of plate (7) and a direct current generator (8); It is upper that seed-box (3) is fixedly connected on grain header (1), and the bottom of seed-box (3) connects a plurality of seeding units (4), and the bottom of seeding unit (4) is connected with grain tube (5) and loose kind of plate (7) in turn; Feed shaft (6) is connected in each seeding unit (4); One side of seed-box (3) is provided with direct current generator (8), the end face of direct current generator (8) is connected with motor gear (9), motor gear (9) engages with the feed shaft gear (10) being connected on feed shaft (6) end face, and direct current generator (8) is electrically connected with Electric Machine Control wiring board (2).
2. a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described loose kind of plate (7) is toroidal.
3. a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described seeding unit (4) is external recessing.
4. a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described seed-box (3), be welded with seed-box support (11), seed-box support (11) is fixed on grain header square tube frame (12) by bundle silk.
5. a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise the amount of broadcasting adjustment handwheel (13), the amount of broadcasting adjustment handwheel (13) is arranged on one end of feed shaft (6).
6. a kind of harvesting seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Electric Machine Control wiring board (2) is electrically connected with the storage battery in grain header (1).
CN201410050719.6A 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Harvesting and seeding device Pending CN103782715A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410050719.6A CN103782715A (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Harvesting and seeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410050719.6A CN103782715A (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Harvesting and seeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103782715A true CN103782715A (en) 2014-05-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410050719.6A Pending CN103782715A (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Harvesting and seeding device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855101A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-26 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Straw turnover and wheat following rice planting method
BE1023470B1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-03-29 Cnh Industrial Belgium Nv CUTTER WITH SEED FEEDER
US11528839B2 (en) 2018-05-17 2022-12-20 Max and Cindy Pitt, LLC Combine cover crop planter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59147428U (en) * 1983-03-24 1984-10-02 セイレイ工業株式会社 Cutting straw discharge device in combine harvester
DE3644767A1 (en) * 1986-12-30 1988-07-14 Friedrich Fischer Method and apparatus for the discharge of seed or such like materials
CN2362259Y (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-02-09 南京大金山实业有限公司 Multi-function combine for harvesting, rotary tillage and seeding
CN2453656Y (en) * 2000-12-21 2001-10-17 石嘴山市农机管理推广站 Multifunction sowing machine
CN201957407U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-09-07 侯水 Combine harvester
CN202713929U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-06 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 Rice and wheat direct seeding machine
CN103392418A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-20 南京农业大学 Combined harvest no-tillage direct seeding machine
CN203775698U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-08-20 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Harvesting and seeding apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59147428U (en) * 1983-03-24 1984-10-02 セイレイ工業株式会社 Cutting straw discharge device in combine harvester
DE3644767A1 (en) * 1986-12-30 1988-07-14 Friedrich Fischer Method and apparatus for the discharge of seed or such like materials
CN2362259Y (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-02-09 南京大金山实业有限公司 Multi-function combine for harvesting, rotary tillage and seeding
CN2453656Y (en) * 2000-12-21 2001-10-17 石嘴山市农机管理推广站 Multifunction sowing machine
CN201957407U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-09-07 侯水 Combine harvester
CN202713929U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-06 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 Rice and wheat direct seeding machine
CN103392418A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-20 南京农业大学 Combined harvest no-tillage direct seeding machine
CN203775698U (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-08-20 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Harvesting and seeding apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855101A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-26 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Straw turnover and wheat following rice planting method
BE1023470B1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-03-29 Cnh Industrial Belgium Nv CUTTER WITH SEED FEEDER
EP3199008A1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-08-02 CNH Industrial Belgium nv Combine with seed dispensing device
US10314231B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2019-06-11 Cnh Industrial America Llc Combine with seed dispensing device
US11528839B2 (en) 2018-05-17 2022-12-20 Max and Cindy Pitt, LLC Combine cover crop planter

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Application publication date: 20140514

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