CN103699410B - Method and device for updating application programs - Google Patents

Method and device for updating application programs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103699410B
CN103699410B CN201310714581.0A CN201310714581A CN103699410B CN 103699410 B CN103699410 B CN 103699410B CN 201310714581 A CN201310714581 A CN 201310714581A CN 103699410 B CN103699410 B CN 103699410B
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file
files
differential
version
application program
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CN103699410A (en
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李宝生
蔡永建
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for updating application programs. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring one or more first files of a first version of the application programs, and one or more second files of a second version of the application programs; generating the update difference files of the one or more first files and the corresponding one or more second files; issuing the update difference files comprising download addresses; generating configuration files comprising the version information of the second version and the download addresses of the update difference files; issuing the configuration files. According to the method and the device disclosed by the invention, clients are prevented from blindly accessing a server to request to update service, thus reducing the response frequency of the server and decreasing the resource consumption of the server; meanwhile, the volume of each of the update difference files produced by data difference is greatly reduced compared with a complete version update data package, thus greatly reducing network bandwidth resources, and increasing download success rate and update success rate.

Description

The update method and device of a kind of application program
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of electrical communication technology, and in particular to the update method and one kind application journey of a kind of application program The updating device of sequence.
Background technology
When application program existing defects or need add some functions when, be required for entering the application program in client Row edition upgrading.
The method of the application program of current updating client is roughly divided into following two:
A kind of method is that all composing documents included in the application program of redaction are made single installation journey by server Sequence is installed for client downloads.Client is being downloaded with server and is running installation procedure, using in new edition application All composing documents are replaced to all composing documents in the old edition application of client.
This method can cause to repeat installation operation, and renewal step is numerous and diverse and without practical significance, updates the time Very long, Consumer's Experience is very low.Installation procedure is general very big, can greatly waste network bandwidth resources, and easily occurs downloading Failure situation, cause update success rate will be low.With the continuous enhancing of function of application, application program updating is to service The download pressure that device brings is also increasing.
Another method is that server provides under client the composing document that some are basic in the application program of redaction Carry.Client downloads corresponding composing document from server end, and saves it in temp directory, then the composing document that will be downloaded It is substituted into the application program of client.
This method restriction is very big, it is impossible to carries out complete renewal to application program, may result in application program Composing document function it is inconsistent and cause collapse.The composing document on basis is general also very big, can also waste network bandwidth resources, and And easily there is the situation of failed download, cause update success rate will be low.With the continuous enhancing of function of application, basis Composing document renewal it is also increasing to the download pressure that server brings.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention so as to provide one kind overcome above mentioned problem or at least in part solve on State the update method and a kind of corresponding updating device of application program of a kind of application program of problem.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of update method of application program, including:
One or more first files and the application program of the second edition of the application program of first version are obtained respectively One or more second files;
Generate the renewal differential file of one or more of first files and corresponding one or more the second files;
Issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Generation configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information and the renewal differential file of the second edition Download address;
Issue the configuration file.
Alternatively, one or more of first files be by All Files according to the first version application program One or more first files of structure category packing generation;
One or more of second files are according to structure category by All Files according to the application program of the second edition One or more second files of packing generation;
Version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
Alternatively, one or more of first files include first foundation component file and/or the first extension element text Part;
One or more of first files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
Alternatively, one or more of second files include the second infrastructure component file and/or the second extension element text Part;
One or more of second files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
Alternatively, the difference for generating one or more of first files and corresponding one or more the second files The step of file, includes:
The first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component differential file;
The first extension element file and the second extension element file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element differential file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of update method of application program, including:
Configuration file is obtained from server side;The configuration file includes the version information of the second edition and updates difference text The download address of part;
When the version information that the version information of client is the second edition, from the download address download described in more New differential file;
Using the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation more new file;
The more new file is decompressed;
More new file after decompression is installed.
Alternatively, one or more of 3rd files include the 3rd infrastructure component file and/or the 3rd extension element text Part;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;The more new file includes infrastructure component Update bag and/or extension element updates bag;
The step of one or more preset the 3rd files of the use and renewal differential file generation more new file Including:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
The 3rd infrastructure component file and the infrastructure component differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and the extension element differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element updates bag.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of update method of application program, including:
Generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, first file answering for first version With the composing document of program, second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
Issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Generation configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information and the renewal differential file of the composing document Download address;
Issue the configuration file.
Alternatively, version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
Alternatively, the step of renewal differential file of generation the first file and second file includes:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of update method of application program, including:
Configuration file is obtained from server side;The configuration file includes the version information of composing document and updates difference text The download address of part;
When the version information of the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document, under the download address Carry the renewal differential file;
Using the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
More new file replaces the 3rd file by described in.
Alternatively, the step of use the 3rd file and the renewal differential file generate more new file includes:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of updating device of application program, including:
First acquisition module, is suitable to one or more first files and second for the application program for obtaining first version respectively One or more second files of the application program of version;
First generation module, is suitable to one or more of first files of generation and corresponding one or more second files Renewal differential file;
First release module, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Second generation module, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information of the second edition With the download address of the renewal differential file;
Second release module, is suitable to issue the configuration file.
Alternatively, one or more of first files be by All Files according to the first version application program One or more first files of structure category packing generation;
One or more of second files are according to structure category by All Files according to the application program of the second edition One or more second files of packing generation;
Version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
Alternatively, one or more of first files include first foundation component file and/or the first extension element text Part;
One or more of first files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
Alternatively, one or more of second files include the second infrastructure component file and/or the second extension element text Part;
One or more of second files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
Alternatively, first generation module is further adapted for:
The first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component differential file;
The first extension element file and the second extension element file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element differential file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of updating device of application program, including:
Second acquisition module, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes the version of the second edition The download address of this information and renewal differential file;
First download module, when the version information being suitable in client is the version information of the second edition, from described Download address downloads the renewal differential file;
3rd generation module, is suitable for use with the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation more New file;
Decompression module, is suitable to decompress the more new file;
Module is installed, is suitable to the more new file after decompression is installed.
Alternatively, one or more of 3rd files include the 3rd infrastructure component file and/or the 3rd extension element text Part;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;The more new file includes infrastructure component Update bag and/or extension element updates bag;
3rd generation module is further adapted for:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
The 3rd infrastructure component file and the infrastructure component differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and the extension element differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element updates bag.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of updating device of application program, including:
4th generation module, is suitable to generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, first text Part is the composing document of the application program of first version, and second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
3rd release module, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
5th generation module, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information of the composing document With the download address of the renewal differential file;
4th release module, is suitable to issue the configuration file.
Alternatively, version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
Alternatively, the 4th generation module is further adapted for:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of updating device of application program, including:
3rd acquisition module, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes the version of composing document The download address of this information and renewal differential file;
Second download module, the version information being suitable in the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document When, download the renewal differential file from the download address;
6th generation module, is suitable for use with the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
Replacement module, is suitable to for the more new file to replace the 3rd file.
Alternatively, the 6th generation module is further adapted for:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.
The present invention makes in the data difference that server is calculated between redaction and the application program of legacy version and updates poor Different article part, and make configuration file and issued, client downloads configuration file is checked whether and meets update condition, when meeting Ability down loading updating differential file is updated, and prevents client blindness access server from asking more new demand servicing, reduces server Response times, reduce the resource cost of server, meanwhile, the renewal differential file made using data difference is compared to complete The volume of version updating packet greatly reduce, greatly reduce network bandwidth resources, improve the success rate of download, carry The high success rate for updating.Further, server can increase the speed and frequency of renewal so that the function of application program is more Add kind, improve Consumer's Experience.
The present invention is packed based on infrastructure component and extension element, and redaction is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Make and update differential file with the infrastructure component of the application program of legacy version and the data difference of extension element so that client can The combination of the infrastructure component and extension element of redaction, on the premise of client performance is not influenceed, two-wire are carried out with dual-thread Journey greatly accelerates group speed, and then improves whole renewal speed.
Data difference of the present invention between the composing document that server calculates the application program of redaction and legacy version Make and update differential file, and make configuration file and issued, client downloads configuration file checks whether that satisfaction updates bar Part, when meeting, ability down loading updating differential file is updated, and prevents client blindness access server from asking more new demand servicing, subtracts Lack the response times of server, reduce the resource cost of server, meanwhile, the renewal difference text made using data difference Part is greatly reduced compared to the volume of complete composing document new data packets, greatly reduces network bandwidth resources, is improve down The success rate of load, improves the success rate of renewal.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow the above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can Become apparent, below especially exemplified by specific embodiment of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit is common for this area Technical staff will be clear understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for showing the purpose of preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And in whole accompanying drawing, identical part is denoted by the same reference numerals.In the accompanying drawings:
The step of Fig. 1 shows a kind of update method embodiment 1 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention is flowed Cheng Tu;
The step of Fig. 2 shows a kind of update method embodiment 2 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention is flowed Cheng Tu;
The step of Fig. 3 shows a kind of update method embodiment 3 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention is flowed Cheng Tu;
The step of Fig. 4 shows a kind of update method embodiment 4 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention is flowed Cheng Tu;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of structural frames of the updating device embodiment 1 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 6 shows a kind of structural frames of the updating device embodiment 2 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 7 shows a kind of structural frames of the updating device embodiment 3 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Figure;And,
Fig. 8 shows a kind of structural frames of the updating device embodiment 4 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in accompanying drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here Limited.Conversely, there is provided these embodiments are able to be best understood from the disclosure, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Complete conveys to those skilled in the art.
Reference picture 1, shows a kind of step of the update method embodiment 1 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Rapid flow chart, methods described may include steps of:
Step 101, obtains one or more first files of the application program of first version and answering for the second edition respectively With one or more second files of program;
In embodiments of the present invention, the first file and the second file can be the file for previously generating, and directly extract; First file and the second file can also be currently generated.
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand the embodiment of the present invention, in this manual, using browser as should Illustrated with a kind of example of program.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of first files can be by All Files according to One or more first files of the structure category packing generation of the application program of the first version;
In actual applications, due to an application program(Such as browser)Composing document be generally all tens, very To up to a hundred.If the application program of a version of upgrading needs to configure each composing document upgrading, upgrading can be caused very Complexity, therefore application program(Such as browser)All Files must break into a compressed package or multiple according to bibliographic structure Compressed package.These compressed packages are all only that file is packed, and any compression algorithm are not used, in order to carry out incremental computations.
Used as a kind of preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention, one or more of first files can include first foundation Component file and/or the first extension element file;
In implementing, one or more of first files can be generated in the following manner:
Sub-step S11, first foundation group is packaged as by the infrastructure component of the application program of first version according to structure category Part file;
Sub-step S12, the first expanded set is packaged as by the extension element of the application program of first version according to structure category Part file.
One application program can be made up of many files, and wherein most is all a little expansion plugins and some other Small routine.Infrastructure component can be the file of the foundation function of realizing application program, such as render function in browser Etc., extension element can be the file of the expansion function of realizing application program, such as the gesture operation work(in browser , plug-in unit etc. can be searched for.
It should be noted that different application is under different demands, foundation function and expansion function can be with Be it is different, the embodiment of the present invention can based on arbitrary file in specified application component or extension element, for example The gesture operation function of above-mentioned browser can be included into infrastructure component.
The structure category of application program can be the catalogue file of the structuring after installing, and infrastructure component and extension element can Can be second-level directory etc. so that with the storing directory specified, the storing directory can be root.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of second files can be All Files according to the One or more second files that the application program of two versions is generated according to structure category packing;
Wherein, the version information of the first version can be higher than the version information of the second edition.
Then in this example, the application program of first version can be the application program of redaction, the application of the second edition Program can be the application program of legacy version, and application program is compared and updated, it is necessary to answer whole version on a large scale It is updated with program.
It should be noted that the structure mesh of the application program of the structure category of the application program of the second edition and first version Record can be corresponding.
Used as a kind of preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention, one or more of second files can include the second basis Component file and/or the second extension element file;
In implementing, one or more of second files can be generated in the following manner:
Sub-step S21, the second base set is packaged as by the infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition according to structure category Part file;
Sub-step S22, the second expanded set is packaged as by the extension element of the application program of the second edition according to structure category Part file.
It should be noted that the application of the second infrastructure component file and the second extension element file and first foundation component text The application substantially identical of part and the first extension element file, related part is referred to first foundation component file and first The related description of extension element file, the embodiment of the present invention is not described in detail herein.
Additionally, on the premise of client performance is allowed, the embodiment of the present invention can also draw application program according to function Be divided into three, multiple components such as four packed, the data difference for then calculating new and old edition makes difference update file, this Inventive embodiments are not any limitation as to this.
Step 102, generates one or more of first files poor with the renewal of corresponding one or more the second files Different article part;
Update the file that differential file can be generated by the data that the first file and the second file have differences.
In one kind of the invention is preferable to carry out, the step 102 can include following sub-step:
Sub-step S31, the first foundation component file and second basis are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette The infrastructure component differential file of component file;
Sub-step S32, the first extension element file and second extension are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette The extension element differential file of component file;
Difference algorithm Courgette is built on the basis of Open Source Code a bsdiff and bspatch, be can be used for For two different editions(Legacy version and redaction)Binary file(Binary File), to find and wherein distinguish, generation is mended Fourth file;The binary file of redaction is generated plus the binary file of legacy version according further to this patch file.
It should be noted that first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file, and, the first extension element file With can include binary file in the second extension element file, it is also possible to including nonbinary file.For binary file, Difference algorithm Courgette can first carry out dis-assembling, then carry out the calculating of differential file using bsdiff again.For non-two Binary file, difference algorithm Courgette can directly carry out the calculating of differential file using bsdiff.
For the application program after compiling, even if changing the source code of very little, also result in out-of-proportion big The amount other change of binary level.If adding several line codes, such as, inspection for scope prevents cache overflow, behind institute Some codes can all be moved to accommodate new instruction.Some instruction and datas are often the address of other instruction and data, So the code after compiling is internal reference everywhere.But before the change of these internal pointers, only a small number of several rows The variation of code, and be substantial amounts of internal pointer, the main DLL of such as browser(Dynamic Link Library, dynamic link Storehouse)The program of size, the quantity of internal pointer probably has 500,000.
And source code does not have above mentioned problem then, because all of element of source code is symbolism.Compile and link During, function is to be converted (commite in the stage below)Into specified address.
Difference algorithm Courgette can find inside and refer to an original decomposer (disassembler) Pin.Program is divided into 3 parts by decomposer:One list of internal pointer destination address;Other bytes and an instruction (Instruction) sequence returns to original input by adjusting and interting determining common byte and pointer.Then can be with This will be referred to as " language of decomposition " (assemblylanguage) because can be processed using a decomposer these instruction and This byte sequence is issued to return to original file.
The part of non-pointer probably account for the 80% of original application program, because not mixing any pointer, by comparison Effect is better, and the change of the size and source code of difference bag is linear.It is simple to be compared using the language for decomposing The version updating bag for coming is probably smaller by 30% than original.
Difference algorithm Courgette introduces label to identify address so that pointer can be controlled.These addresses are stored in Array the inside, and pointer list can be replaced by the subscript list of array.This data is an original symbol table, these symbols Number name, or label is in fact the array index of integer.Using symbol table so that difference algorithm Courgette how table There is certain free degree up to application program.By changing corresponding list index so that difference algorithm Courgette can be moved Address around array.
Difference algorithm Courgette Program transformation into original assemblylanguage, then assembly's Difference is compared in rank:
Server:
asm_old=disassemble(original)
asm_new=disassemble(update)
asm_new_adjusted=adjust(asm_new,asm_old)
asm_diff=bsdiff(asm_old,asm_new_adjusted)
transmit asm_diff
Difference algorithm Courgette passes through the address of mobile asm_new internal symbol tables(asm_new_adjusted= adjust(asm_new,asm_old))So that the minimum of version updating file.Address in two symbol tables is matching, Ensure that index list possesses many public word strings on their statistical attribute.According to the code or Debugging message of surrounding, The address of alignment does not use any exploratory method to be matched.
The application program of old edition and the application program of new edition must be a good executable files.If old edition should Several executable files can be included with the application program of program and new edition, it is also possible to which the file comprising decomplier is such as JavaScript and PNG pictures, it will more useful.For browser, the application program of old edition and the application journey of new edition Sequence is a kind of history file, can include the file that all installation and operations need.
Difference algorithm Courgette is converted into input the form of another more effective binary system difference, in conversion Differential Compression, and the output after opposite conversion has beaten patch come the acquisition from original document are done in space.By difference After the conversion regime of algorithm Courgette, a smaller AKU can be obtained.
Sub-step S33, by the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version more New bag;
It is being the further occupancy for reducing network traffics, can be to infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element difference File is compressed packing, and version updating bag is specifically as follows the compressed package of 7z compressed formats.
Sub-step S34, is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
For the ease of issue and the further occupancy for reducing network traffics, the version updating packet compression to be issued into renewal Differential file, is specifically as follows CAB file, while being easy to the client can horse back decompression processing.
CAB is the compressed package form that Microsoft is worked out, and is usually used in the installation procedure of application program, using Windows certainly The utility program Extract.exe of band can be decompressed to it, and WinZip, WinRAR, WinMount etc. support this form.
Step 103, issues the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file can include download address;
The position specified during differential file is uploaded onto the server will be updated to be issued, there is external net one to be downloaded ground Location.
Step 104, generates configuration file;The configuration file can include the version information of the second edition and described Update the download address of differential file;
Configuration file config.ini can have the instruction second edition(Legacy version)Version information and download address it Outward, there can also be the name information for identifying configuration file, for the check information of security verification, such as MD5 (Message Digest Algorithm, Message Digest Algorithm 5), first version(Redaction)Version information etc., The embodiment of the present invention is not any limitation as to this.
Step 105, issues the configuration file.
Issued the position specified during configuration file config.ini is uploaded onto the server so that client can be following Configuration file config.ini is carried to be updated.
It should be noted that the application program of preceding latest edition can be one, but client is possible without every Can be all updated after the version updating of secondary application program, therefore the application version of client there may be multiple, then enter The renewal differential file that row updates can be multiple, and configuration file can include legacy version for one, i.e. configuration file Application program(Can be part, or all)Version information, and, the download address of corresponding more new file.When So, configuration file can also be multiple, i.e., one configuration file only include a version information for the application program of legacy version with And the download address of corresponding more new file.
Reference picture 2, shows a kind of step of the update method embodiment 2 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Rapid flow chart, methods described may include steps of:
Step 201, configuration file is obtained from server side;The version information of the configuration file including the second edition and more The download address of new differential file;
Using the embodiment of the present invention, client(It can be application program)Can be in the default time(Such as every morning 6 Point, on every Saturdays 6 points etc.), it is also possible to it is spaced the default time period(Such as every 6 hours, 8 hours etc.)Actively from server Download configuration file.
Server can also be actively in the default time(For example 6 points of every morning, on every Saturdays 6 points etc.), or Every the default time period(Such as every 6 hours, 8 hours etc.)Actively to client push configuration file.
Server actively can also gather version information after application program update from client, should to client push Version information is updated corresponding configuration file.Client is obtained to ensure the right of privacy and right to know of user in server The version information of the application program in the client can be gathered after to mandate.It is possible to further first check the client Whether user adds specified plan, if it is, confirming version information of the client user to the application program of server Collection is authorized, and server can continue executing with collecting flowchart, if the user of the client does not add executive plan, Then confirm that version information collection of the client user not to the application program of server end is authorized, server end cannot Obtain the version information of the application program in the client.
Step 202, when the version information that the version information of client is the second edition, under the download address Carry the renewal differential file;
Client can item by item check the information in configuration file config.ini, when version information and the configuration of client When the version information of the second edition in file config.ini is identical, accesses corresponding download address and downloaded more from server New differential file.
Step 203, using the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation more new file;
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of 3rd files can be by All Files according to One or more first files of the structure category packing generation of the application program of the second edition.3rd file can be visitor Family end is last update after the more new file that leaves, the file that can be previously generated for client can also be that client is worked as Previous existence into.
Used as a kind of preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention, one or more of 3rd files can include the 3rd basis Component file and/or the 3rd extension element file;
It is one if that the 3rd file is previously generated for client or be currently generated in implementing Or multiple first files can be generated in the following manner:
Sub-step S31, the 3rd base set is packaged as by the infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition according to structure category Part file;
Sub-step S32, the 3rd expanded set is packaged as by the extension element of the application program of the second edition according to structure category Part file.
It should be noted that the application of the 3rd infrastructure component file and the 3rd extension element file and first foundation component text The application substantially identical of part and the first extension element file, related part is referred to first foundation component file and first The related description of extension element file, the embodiment of the present invention is not described in detail herein.
In inventive embodiments, the more new file can include that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag; The more new file can include that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;
Then the step 203 can include following sub-step:
Sub-step S41, decompresses the renewal differential file, obtains version updating bag;
When it is CAB file to update differential file, can using Extract.exe, WinZip, WinRAR or WinMount is decompressed to it.
Sub-step S42, decompresses the version updating bag, obtains infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element difference text Part;
Further decompressed when to version updating bag, differential file and/or extension element differential file can be obtained.Work as version When renewal bag can be the compressed package of 7z compressed formats, can be decompressed using corresponding decompression algorithm.
Sub-step S43 is poor by the 3rd infrastructure component file and the infrastructure component using difference algorithm Courgette Different file generated infrastructure component updates bag;
Sub-step S44 is poor by the 3rd extension element file and the extension element using difference algorithm Courgette Different file generated extension element updates bag.
In implementing, can by below scheme carry out infrastructure component update bag and/or extension element update bag Combination.
Client:
receive asm_diff
asm_old=disassemble(original)
asm_new_adjusted=bspatch(asm_old,asm_diff)
update=assemble(asm_new_adjusted)
The infrastructure component calculated using difference algorithm Courgette update bag substantially can with redaction should With the packaging file of the infrastructure component file of program(Such as first foundation component file)Identical, it is substantial that extension element updates bag Can be with the packaging file of the extension element file of the application program of redaction(Such as the first extension element file)It is identical.
For binary file, difference algorithm Courgette can carry out the combination of differential file using bsdiff, then enter The respective operations of row dis-assembling.For nonbinary file, difference algorithm Courgette can be directly poor using bsdiff The combination of different article part.
It should be noted that due to the combination operation of difference algorithm Courgette in embodiment of the method 2, can be with method The operation splitting of difference algorithm Courgette is strict opposite in embodiment 1, and related part is referred in embodiment of the method 1 The part explanation of the operation splitting of difference algorithm Courgette, the embodiment of the present invention is not described in detail herein.
The present invention is packed based on infrastructure component and extension element, and redaction is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Make and update differential file with the infrastructure component of the application program of legacy version and the data difference of extension element so that client can The combination of the infrastructure component and extension element of redaction, on the premise of client performance is not influenceed, two-wire are carried out with dual-thread Journey greatly accelerates group speed, and then improves whole renewal speed.
Step 203, decompresses to the more new file;
More new file after decompression can be the application program of redaction.
Step 204, installs the more new file after decompression.
In embodiments of the present invention, infrastructure component renewal bag and/or extension element can be updated bag and be installed to by client The renewal of application program is completed by the position specified.
It should be noted that client can be wrapped after infrastructure component renewal bag and/or extension element renewal bag is installed Include infrastructure component and update bag and/or extension element, in case next update, i.e., expand as the 3rd infrastructure component file and/or the 3rd Exhibition component file.
The present invention makes in the data difference that server is calculated between redaction and the application program of legacy version and updates poor Different article part, and make configuration file and issued, client downloads configuration file is checked whether and meets update condition, when meeting Ability down loading updating differential file is updated, and prevents client blindness access server from asking more new demand servicing, reduces server Response times, reduce the resource cost of server, meanwhile, the renewal differential file made using data difference is compared to complete The volume of version updating packet greatly reduce, greatly reduce network bandwidth resources, improve the success rate of download, carry The high success rate for updating.Further, server can increase the speed and frequency of renewal so that the function of application program is more Add kind, improve Consumer's Experience.
Those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention for convenience, below by way of a renewal example for browser more Further illustrate the application program update process of the embodiment of the present invention:
In server side:
1st, it is Chrome.core.7z according to the infrastructure component of structure category packing browser;
Extension element according to structure category packing browser is Chrome.ext.7z;
Chrome.core.7z has packed all of browser core document, this bag solution press out after browser Operation.Substantially file is as follows:
360se.exe(Perform file)
6.5.1.134(The release directory file)
Chrome.dll
gcswf32.dll
Chrome.ext.7z has packed all of browser extension file, the file inside this bag generally with seldom. Substantially file is as follows:
6.5.1.134(The release directory file)
pdf.dll
2nd, the difference text of the Chrome.core.7z and Chrome.ext.7z of the browser of redaction and legacy version is calculated Part.
Chrome.core.diff=GetDiff(chrome.core.7z(new),chrome.core.7z(old))
Chrome.ext.diff=GetDiff(chrome.ext.7z(new),chrome.ext.7z(old))
Wherein, GetDiff is differential file.
3rd, Chrome.core.diff and Chrome.ext.diff are broken into a compressed package diff.7z.
4th, diff.7z is packaged into diff.cab files.
5th, diff.cab files passes to specified location are issued, download address is http://xxx.com/file_ diff.cab。
6th, generation configuration file config.ini.Wherein redaction is 6.3.1.100, and legacy version is 6.2.1.200.
[se6.2.1.200_6.3.1.100.7z]
ver=6.3.1.100
md5=1bdedd0ad00b758fa92b2b9edaa9a120
check=(%fver_old%=="6.2.1.200")
URL=http://xxx.com/diff.cab
The 7th, configuration file config.ini is uploaded to the position specified to issue.
In client-side:
8th, at every fixed time(Such as 6 hours), go to download upgrading configuration config.ini.
9th, item by item check configuration file config.ini, judge browser it is current version number satisfaction (%fver_old%==" 6.2.1.200")。
10th, when version number " 6.2.1.200 " is met, from http://xxx.com/diff.cab downloads diff.cab texts Part.
11st, decompression diff.cab is diff.7z.
12nd, decompression diff.7z is chrome.core.diff, chrome.ext.diff.
13rd, the infrastructure component and extension element of the browser of redaction are calculated.
Chrome.core.7z(new)=ApplyDiff(chrome.core.7z(old),chrome.core.diff)
Chrome.ext.7z(new)=ApplyDiff(chrome.ext.7z(old),chrome.ext.diff)
Wherein, ApplyDiff is more new file.
14th, decompression new Chrome.core.7z and Chrome.ext.7z obtains the browser of redaction.
The 15th, the browser of redaction is installed.
For whole browser, the difference in size of the 7z bags that one differential file of one installation kit of upgrading and upgrading breaks into For:
All 40M
Diff.7z 2M
Reference picture 3, shows a kind of step of the update method embodiment 3 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Rapid flow chart, methods described may include steps of:
The renewal differential file of step 301, the first file of generation and the second file;Wherein, first file is first The composing document of the application program of version, second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
In actual applications, the first file and the second file can be the different editions of same composing document.Specifically, The composing document can be executable file(Binary file), or non-executable file(Nonbinary file).
In a kind of preferred exemplary of the embodiment of the present invention, the version information of the first version can be higher than described second The version information of version.
Then in this example, the application program of first version can be the application program of redaction, the application of the second edition Program can be the application program of legacy version, and application program has carried out the renewal of composing document, can be based only on composing document and enter Row updates.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the step 301 can include following sub-step:
Sub-step S51, the data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It should be noted that binary file can be included in the first file and the second file, it is also possible to enter including non-two File processed.For binary file, difference algorithm Courgette can first carry out dis-assembling, then be carried out using bsdiff again The calculating of differential file.For nonbinary file, difference algorithm Courgette directly can carry out difference text using bsdiff The calculating of part.
For single executable file, generally wherein one or two line code, but this simply all may be have modified when updating Modification may but cause all of function after the function to be all moved rearwards by fixed length.So using difference algorithm When Courgette calculates data difference, can first dis-assembling, then only select difference block therein to calculate.
Specifically, inside a binary file, code section is contained(Function, data), point to these functions Pointer list(Compiling link is produced, contain how the information such as mapping function), because these addresses are internal relative addresses, Even if having changed a small line code, after recompility, the address of function will change, and point to the pointer value of these functions All change.Therefore, even if having changed a slight variable, very manifold modification is also resulted in.
The principle of Bsdiff is exactly to carry out dis-assembling to binary file, and two parts described above are located respectively Reason, it is in fact just similar with common text for code section, change not too large, this partial volume is substantially accounted for 80% or so of whole binary file is removed.Then some renewal treatment are carried out to dynamic pointer part, is just substantially achieved The target of patch installing.
For non-executable file, basic calculation process is as follows:
Server:
diff=bsdiff(original,update)
transmit diff
For executable file, basic calculation process is as follows:
server:
asm_old=disassemble(original)
asm_new=disassemble(update)
asm_new_adjusted=adjust(asm_new,asm_old)
asm_diff=bsdiff(asm_old,asm_new_adjusted)
transmit asm_diff
Sub-step S52, is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
It is being the further occupancy for reducing network traffics, packing, version updating can be compressed to data differential file Bag is specifically as follows the compressed package of 7z compressed formats.
Sub-step S53, packet compression is updated to update differential file by the file.
For the ease of issue and the further occupancy for reducing network traffics, the file to be issued is updated packet compression into renewal Differential file, is specifically as follows CAB file, while being easy to the client can horse back decompression processing.
Step 302, issues the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
The position specified during differential file is uploaded onto the server will be updated to be issued, there is external net one to be downloaded ground Location.
Step 303, generates configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information of the composing document and the renewal The download address of differential file;
Configuration file config.ini can have the instruction second edition(Legacy version)Version information and download address it Outward, there can also be the name information for identifying configuration file, for the check information of security verification, such as MD5 (Message Digest Algorithm, Message Digest Algorithm 5), first version(Redaction)Version information etc., The embodiment of the present invention is not any limitation as to this.
Step 304, issues the configuration file.
Issued the position specified during configuration file config.ini is uploaded onto the server so that client can be following Configuration file config.ini is carried to be updated.
It should be noted that the application program of preceding latest edition can be one, but client is possible without every Can be all updated after the version updating of secondary application program, therefore the application version of client there may be multiple, then enter The renewal differential file that row updates can be multiple, and configuration file can include legacy version for one, i.e. configuration file Application program(Can be part, or all)Version information, and, the download address of corresponding more new file.When So, configuration file can also be multiple, i.e., one configuration file only include a version information for the application program of legacy version with And the download address of corresponding more new file.
Reference picture 4, shows a kind of step of the update method embodiment 4 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Rapid flow chart, methods described may include steps of:
Step 401, configuration file is obtained from server side;The version information of the configuration file including composing document and more The download address of new differential file;
Using the embodiment of the present invention, client(It can be application program)Can be in the default time(Such as every morning 6 Point, on every Saturdays 6 points etc.), it is also possible to it is spaced the default time period(Such as every 6 hours, 8 hours etc.)Actively from server Download configuration file.
Server can also be actively in the default time(For example 6 points of every morning, on every Saturdays 6 points etc.), or Every the default time period(Such as every 6 hours, 8 hours etc.)Actively to client push configuration file.
Server actively can also gather version information after application program update from client, should to client push Version information is updated corresponding configuration file.Client is obtained to ensure the right of privacy and right to know of user in server The version information of the application program in the client can be gathered after to mandate.It is possible to further first check the client Whether user adds specified plan, if it is, confirming version information of the client user to the application program of server Collection is authorized, and server can continue executing with collecting flowchart, if the user of the client does not add executive plan, Then confirm that version information collection of the client user not to the application program of server end is authorized, server end cannot Obtain the version information of the application program in the client.
Step 402, when the version information of the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document, under described Set address downloads the renewal differential file;
Client can item by item check the information in configuration file config.ini, when version information and the configuration of client When the version information of the second edition in file config.ini is identical, accesses corresponding download address and downloaded more from server New differential file.
Step 403, using the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the 3rd file can be corresponding same with renewal differential file Individual composing document.3rd file can be the more new file left after updating the client last time, can also be that client is worked as The preceding composing document for using.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the step 403 can include following sub-step:
Sub-step S61, decompresses the renewal differential file, obtains file and updates bag;
When it is CAB file to update differential file, can using Extract.exe, WinZip, WinRAR or WinMount is decompressed to it.
Sub-step S62, decompresses the file and updates bag, obtains data difference file;
Further decompressed when to version updating bag, data difference file can be obtained.When version updating bag can be pressed for 7z During the compressed package of contracting form, can be decompressed using corresponding decompression algorithm.
Sub-step S63, using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more New file.
In implementing, the combination of the file of data the 3rd and differential file renewal bag can be carried out by below scheme.
For non-executable file, basic calculation process is as follows:
Client:
receive diff
update=bspatch(original,diff)
For executable file, basic calculation process is as follows:
Client:
receive asm_diff
asm_old=disassemble(original)
asm_new_adjusted=bspatch(asm_old,asm_diff)
update=assemble(asm_new_adjusted)
Step 404, more new file replaces the 3rd file by described in.
Complete to update by the more new file for generating is replaced into the 3rd file that current application program is used.
Data difference of the present invention between the composing document that server calculates the application program of redaction and legacy version Make and update differential file, and make configuration file and issued, client downloads configuration file checks whether that satisfaction updates bar Part, when meeting, ability down loading updating differential file is updated, and prevents client blindness access server from asking more new demand servicing, subtracts Lack the response times of server, reduce the resource cost of server, meanwhile, the renewal difference text made using data difference Part is greatly reduced compared to the volume of complete composing document new data packets, greatly reduces network bandwidth resources, is improve down The success rate of load, improves the success rate of renewal.
Those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention for convenience, below by way of composing document for browser Update the application program update process that example illustrates further the embodiment of the present invention:
In server side:
1st, the differential file of the composing document of the browser of redaction and legacy version is calculated
file.diff=GetDiff(file(new),file(old))
Wherein, GetDiff is differential file.
2nd, file.diff breaks into compressed package file_diff.7z.
3rd, fille_diff.7z is packaged into file_diff.cab.
4th, file_diff.cab files passes to specified location are issued, download address is http://xxx.com/ file_diff.cab。
5th, generation configuration file config.ini.Wherein redaction is 6.3.1.100, and legacy version is 6.2.1.200.
[file_diff.cab]
ver=6.3.1.100
md5=1bdedd0ad00b758fa92b2b9edaa9a123
check=(%fver_file%=="6.2.1.200")
URL=http://xxx.com/file_diff.cab
The 6th, configuration file config.ini is uploaded to the position specified to issue.
In client-side:
7th, at every fixed time(Such as 6 hours), go to download upgrading configuration config.ini.
8th, item by item check configuration file config.ini, judge browser it is current version number satisfaction (%fver_old%==" 6.2.1.200")。
9th, when version number " 6.2.1.200 " is met, from http://xxx.com/file_diff.cab downloads file_ Diff.cab files.
10th, decompression file_diff.cab is file_diff.7z.
11st, decompression file_diff.7z is file.diff
12nd, the composing document of the browser of redaction is calculated.
file(new)=ApplyDiff(file(old),file.diff)
Wherein, ApplyDiff is more new file.
The 13rd, more new file is replaced the composing document of current browser.
For a composing document of whole browser, one differential file packing of whole composing document and upgrading of upgrading The difference in size of 7z bags is
All 1.5M
File_diff.7z 136K
For embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as a series of combination of actions, but this area Technical staff should know that the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because according to the present invention, some steps can Sequentially or simultaneously carried out with using other.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know, implementation described in this description Example belongs to preferred embodiment, necessary to involved action and the module not necessarily present invention.
Reference picture 5, shows a kind of knot of the updating device embodiment 1 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Structure block diagram, described device can include such as lower module:
First acquisition module 501, be suitable to the application program for obtaining first version respectively one or more first files and One or more second files of the application program of the second edition;
First generation module 502, be suitable to one or more of first files of generation with it is corresponding one or more second The renewal differential file of file;
First release module 503, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes downloading ground Location;
Second generation module 504, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes that the version of the second edition is believed The download address of breath and the renewal differential file;
Second release module 505, is suitable to issue the configuration file.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of first files can be by All Files according to One or more first files of the structure category packing generation of the application program of the first version;
One or more of second files can be according to structure by All Files according to the application program of the second edition One or more second files of catalogue packing generation;
The version information of the first version can be higher than the version information of the second edition.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of first files can include first foundation component File and/or the first extension element file;
One or more of first files can be generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of second files can include the second infrastructure component File and/or the second extension element file;
One or more of second files can be generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, first generation module can be adapted to:
The first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component differential file;
The first extension element file and the second extension element file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element differential file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
For the device embodiment of Fig. 5, because it is substantially similar to the embodiment of the method for Fig. 1, so the ratio of description Relatively simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Reference picture 6, shows a kind of knot of the updating device embodiment 2 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Structure block diagram, described device can include such as lower module:
Second acquisition module 601, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes the second edition The download address of version information and renewal differential file;
First download module 602, when the version information being suitable in client is the version information of the second edition, from institute State download address and download the renewal differential file;
3rd generation module 603, is suitable for use with the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file life Into more new file;
Decompression module 604, is suitable to decompress the more new file;
Module 605 is installed, is suitable to the more new file after decompression is installed.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, one or more of 3rd files can include the 3rd infrastructure component File and/or the 3rd extension element file;The more new file can include that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates Bag;The more new file can include that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;
3rd generation module can be adapted to:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
The 3rd infrastructure component file and the infrastructure component differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and the extension element differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element updates bag.
For the device embodiment of Fig. 6, because it is substantially similar to the embodiment of the method for Fig. 2, so the ratio of description Relatively simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Reference picture 7, shows a kind of knot of the updating device embodiment 3 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Structure block diagram, described device can include such as lower module:
4th generation module 701, is suitable to generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, described One file can be the composing document of the application program of first version, and second file can be the application program of the second edition Composing document;
3rd release module 702, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes downloading ground Location;
5th generation module 703, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes that the version of the composing document is believed The download address of breath and the renewal differential file;
4th release module 704, is suitable to issue the configuration file.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the version information of the first version can be higher than the second edition Version information.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the 4th generation module can be adapted to:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
For the device embodiment of Fig. 7, because it is substantially similar to the embodiment of the method for Fig. 3, so the ratio of description Relatively simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Reference picture 8, shows a kind of knot of the updating device embodiment 4 of application program according to an embodiment of the invention Structure block diagram, described device can include such as lower module:
3rd acquisition module 801, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes composing document The download address of version information and renewal differential file;
Second download module 802, the version information being suitable in the 3rd preset file is the version letter of the composing document During breath, the renewal differential file is downloaded from the download address;
6th generation module 803, is suitable for use with the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
Replacement module 804, is suitable to for the more new file to replace the 3rd file.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the 6th generation module can be adapted to:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.
For the device embodiment of Fig. 8, because it is substantially similar to the embodiment of the method for Fig. 4, so the ratio of description Relatively simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Algorithm and display be not inherently related to any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment provided herein. Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with based on teaching in this.As described above, construct required by this kind of system Structure be obvious.Additionally, the present invention is not also directed to any certain programmed language.It is understood that, it is possible to use it is various Programming language realizes the content of invention described herein, and the description done to language-specific above is to disclose this hair Bright preferred forms.
In specification mentioned herein, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that implementation of the invention Example can be put into practice in the case of without these details.In some instances, known method, structure is not been shown in detail And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify one or more that the disclosure and helping understands in each inventive aspect, exist Above to the description of exemplary embodiment of the invention in, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:I.e. required guarantor The application claims of shield features more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, such as following Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, Thus the claims for following specific embodiment are expressly incorporated in the specific embodiment, and wherein each claim is in itself All as separate embodiments of the invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that can be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from the embodiment.Can be the module or list in embodiment Unit or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.In addition at least some in such feature and/or process or unit exclude each other, can use any Combination is to this specification(Including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in all features and so disclosed appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification(Including adjoint power Profit requires, makes a summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in each feature can carry out generation by the alternative features for providing identical, equivalent or similar purpose Replace.
Although additionally, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included some features rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments means in of the invention Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in the following claims, embodiment required for protection is appointed One of meaning mode can be used in any combination.
All parts embodiment of the invention can be realized with hardware, or be run with one or more processor Software module realize, or with combinations thereof realize.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can use in practice Microprocessor or digital signal processor(DSP)Come in the more new equipment for realizing application program according to embodiments of the present invention The some or all functions of some or all parts.The present invention is also implemented as performing method as described herein Some or all equipment or program of device(For example, computer program and computer program product).Such reality Existing program of the invention can be stored on a computer-readable medium, or can have the form of one or more signal. Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and obtained, or be provided on carrier signal, or in any other form There is provided.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment the present invention will be described rather than limiting the invention, and ability Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, Any reference symbol being located between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" is not excluded the presence of not Element listed in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before element is not excluded the presence of as multiple Element.The present invention can come real by means of the hardware for including some different elements and by means of properly programmed computer It is existing.If in the unit claim for listing equipment for drying, several in these devices can be by same hardware branch To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any order.These words can be explained and run after fame Claim.
Embodiment of the invention discloses that A1, a kind of update method of application program, including:
One or more first files and the application program of the second edition of the application program of first version are obtained respectively One or more second files;
Generate the renewal differential file of one or more of first files and corresponding one or more the second files;
Issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Generation configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information and the renewal differential file of the second edition Download address;
Issue the configuration file.
A2, the method as described in A1, one or more of first files are according to the first version by All Files Application program structure category packing generation one or more first files;
One or more of second files are according to structure category by All Files according to the application program of the second edition One or more second files of packing generation;
Version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
A3, the method as described in A1, one or more of first files include first foundation component file and/or first Extension element file;
One or more of first files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
A4, the method as described in A3, one or more of second files include the second infrastructure component file and/or second Extension element file;
One or more of second files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
A5, the method as described in A4, one or more of first files of generation with it is corresponding one or more The step of differential file of two files, includes:
The first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component differential file;
The first extension element file and the second extension element file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element differential file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose B6, a kind of update method of application program, including:
Configuration file is obtained from server side;The configuration file includes the version information of the second edition and updates difference text The download address of part;
When the version information that the version information of client is the second edition, from the download address download described in more New differential file;
Using the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation more new file;
The more new file is decompressed;
More new file after decompression is installed.
B7, the method as described in B6, one or more of 3rd files include the 3rd infrastructure component file and/or the 3rd Extension element file;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;The more new file bag Include infrastructure component and update bag and/or extension element renewal bag;
The step of one or more preset the 3rd files of the use and renewal differential file generation more new file Including:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
The 3rd infrastructure component file and the infrastructure component differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and the extension element differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element updates bag.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose C8, a kind of update method of application program, including:
Generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, first file answering for first version With the composing document of program, second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
Issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Generation configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information and the renewal differential file of the composing document Download address;
Issue the configuration file.
C9, the method as described in C8, the version information of the version information higher than the second edition of the first version.
The step of renewal differential file of C10, the method as described in C8, the file of the generation first and the second file, wraps Include:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose D11, a kind of update method of application program, including:
Configuration file is obtained from server side;The configuration file includes the version information of composing document and updates difference text The download address of part;
When the version information of the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document, under the download address Carry the renewal differential file;
Using the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
More new file replaces the 3rd file by described in.
D12, the method as described in D11, it is described that text is updated using the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation The step of part, includes:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose E13, a kind of updating device of application program, including:
First acquisition module, is suitable to one or more first files and second for the application program for obtaining first version respectively One or more second files of the application program of version;
First generation module, is suitable to one or more of first files of generation and corresponding one or more second files Renewal differential file;
First release module, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Second generation module, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information of the second edition With the download address of the renewal differential file;
Second release module, is suitable to issue the configuration file.
E14, the device as described in E13, one or more of first files are according to the first edition by All Files One or more first files of the structure category packing generation of this application program;
One or more of second files are according to structure category by All Files according to the application program of the second edition One or more second files of packing generation;
Version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
E15, the device as described in E13, one or more of first files include first foundation component file and/or the One extension element file;
One or more of first files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
E16, the device as described in E15, one or more of second files include the second infrastructure component file and/or the Two extension element files;
One or more of second files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
E17, the device as described in E16, first generation module are further adapted for:
The first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component differential file;
The first extension element file and the second extension element file are calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element differential file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose F18, a kind of updating device of application program, including:
Second acquisition module, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes the version of the second edition The download address of this information and renewal differential file;
First download module, when the version information being suitable in client is the version information of the second edition, from described Download address downloads the renewal differential file;
3rd generation module, is suitable for use with the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation more New file;
Decompression module, is suitable to decompress the more new file;
Module is installed, is suitable to the more new file after decompression is installed.
F19, the device as described in F18, one or more of 3rd files include the 3rd infrastructure component file and/or the Three extension element files;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;The more new file Bag is updated including infrastructure component and/or extension element updates bag;
3rd generation module is further adapted for:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
The 3rd infrastructure component file and the infrastructure component differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Infrastructure component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and the extension element differential file are generated using difference algorithm Courgette Extension element updates bag.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose G20, a kind of updating device of application program, including:
4th generation module, is suitable to generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, first text Part is the composing document of the application program of first version, and second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
3rd release module, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
5th generation module, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes the version information of the composing document With the download address of the renewal differential file;
4th release module, is suitable to issue the configuration file.
G21, the device as described in G20, the version information of the version information higher than the second edition of the first version.
G22, the device as described in G20, the 4th generation module are further adapted for:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
Embodiments of the invention also disclose H23, a kind of updating device of application program, including:
3rd acquisition module, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes the version of composing document The download address of this information and renewal differential file;
Second download module, the version information being suitable in the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document When, download the renewal differential file from the download address;
6th generation module, is suitable for use with the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
Replacement module, is suitable to for the more new file to replace the 3rd file.
H24, the device as described in H23, the 6th generation module are further adapted for:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of update method of application program, including:
One of one or more first files of the application program of first version and the application program of the second edition is obtained respectively Or multiple second files;
Generate the renewal differential file of one or more of first files and corresponding one or more the second files;
Issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Generation configuration file;The configuration file is included under the version information and the renewal differential file of the second edition Set address;
Issue the configuration file;Wherein, the 3rd file is carried out in client dual-thread to be obtained with the combination for updating differential file More new file, described in after the more new file is installed, preserved in client more new file as the 3rd file, in case under Secondary renewal.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that one or more of first files be by All Files according to One or more first files of the structure category packing generation of the application program of the first version;
One or more of second files are that All Files is packed according to the application program of the second edition according to structure category One or more second files of generation;
Version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that one or more of first files include first foundation component File and/or the first extension element file;
One or more of first files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that one or more of second files include the second infrastructure component File and/or the second extension element file;
One or more of second files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that one or more of first files of generation with it is corresponding The step of differential file of one or more the second files, includes:
The basis of the first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Component differences file;
The extension of the first extension element file and the second extension element file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Component differences file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
6. a kind of update method of application program, including:
Configuration file is obtained from server side;The configuration file includes the version information of the second edition and updates differential file Download address;
When the version information that the version information of client is the second edition, the renewal is downloaded from the download address poor Different article part;
Using the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation more new file;
The more new file is decompressed;
More new file after decompression is installed;Wherein, carry out the 3rd file in client dual-thread and update the combination of differential file Obtain more new file, described in after the more new file is installed, preserved in client more new file as the 3rd file, with Standby next update.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that one or more of 3rd files include the 3rd infrastructure component File and/or the 3rd extension element file;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag; The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;
The step of one or more preset the 3rd files of the use and renewal differential file generation more new file, includes:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
It is using difference algorithm Courgette that the 3rd infrastructure component file and infrastructure component differential file generation is basic Component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and extension element differential file generation are extended using difference algorithm Courgette Component updates bag.
8. a kind of update method of application program, including:
Generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, first file is the application journey of first version The composing document of sequence, second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
Issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Generation configuration file;The configuration file is included under the version information and the renewal differential file of the composing document Set address;
Issue the configuration file;Wherein, the 3rd file is carried out in client dual-thread to be obtained with the combination for updating differential file More new file, described in after the more new file is installed, preserved in client more new file as the 3rd file, in case under Secondary renewal.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the version information of the first version is higher than the second edition Version information.
10. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the renewal difference of the file of the generation first and the second file The step of file, includes:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
A kind of 11. update methods of application program, including:
Configuration file is obtained from server side;The configuration file includes the version information of composing document and updates differential file Download address;
When the version information of the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document, institute is downloaded from the download address State renewal differential file;
Using the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
More new file replaces the 3rd file by described in;Wherein, carry out the 3rd file in client dual-thread and update difference The combination of file obtains more new file, the more new file conduct described in after the more new file is installed, preserved in client 3rd file, in case next update.
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described literary using the 3rd file and the renewal difference The step of part generation more new file, includes:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.
A kind of 13. updating devices of application program, including:
First acquisition module, is suitable to one or more first files for the application program for obtaining first version respectively and the second edition Application program one or more second files;
First generation module, is suitable to one or more of first files of generation and corresponding one or more second files more New differential file;
First release module, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
Second generation module, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes version information and the institute of the second edition State the download address for updating differential file;
Second release module, is suitable to issue the configuration file;Wherein, carry out the 3rd file in client dual-thread and update poor The combination of different article part obtains more new file, when in client, after the more new file is installed, more new file is made described in preservation It is the 3rd file, in case next update.
14. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that one or more of first files be by All Files by According to one or more first files of the structure category packing generation of the application program of the first version;
One or more of second files are that All Files is packed according to the application program of the second edition according to structure category One or more second files of generation;
Version information of the version information of the first version higher than the second edition.
15. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that one or more of first files include first foundation group Part file and/or the first extension element file;
One or more of first files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of first version is packaged as first foundation component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of first version is packaged as the first extension element file according to structure category.
16. devices as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that one or more of second files include the second base set Part file and/or the second extension element file;
One or more of second files are generated in the following manner:
The infrastructure component of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second infrastructure component file according to structure category;
The extension element of the application program of the second edition is packaged as the second extension element file according to structure category.
17. devices as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that first generation module is further adapted for:
The basis of the first foundation component file and the second infrastructure component file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Component differences file;
The extension of the first extension element file and the second extension element file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette Component differences file;
By the infrastructure component differential file and/or the extension element differential file boil down to version updating bag;
It is renewal differential file by the version updating packet compression.
A kind of 18. updating devices of application program, including:
Second acquisition module, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes that the version of the second edition is believed The download address of breath and renewal differential file;
First download module, when the version information being suitable in client is the version information of the second edition, from the download Download the renewal differential file in address;
3rd generation module, is suitable for use with the file of one or more preset 3rd and renewal differential file generation updates text Part;
Decompression module, is suitable to decompress the more new file;
Module is installed, is suitable to the more new file after decompression is installed;Wherein, carry out the 3rd file in client dual-thread and update poor The combination of different article part obtains more new file, when in client, after the more new file is installed, more new file is made described in preservation It is the 3rd file, in case next update.
19. devices as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that one or more of 3rd files include the 3rd base set Part file and/or the 3rd extension element file;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates Bag;The more new file includes that infrastructure component updates bag and/or extension element updates bag;
3rd generation module is further adapted for:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, version updating bag is obtained;
The version updating bag is decompressed, infrastructure component differential file and/or extension element differential file is obtained;
It is using difference algorithm Courgette that the 3rd infrastructure component file and infrastructure component differential file generation is basic Component updates bag;
The 3rd extension element file and extension element differential file generation are extended using difference algorithm Courgette Component updates bag.
A kind of 20. updating devices of application program, including:
4th generation module, is suitable to generate the renewal differential file of the first file and the second file;Wherein, first file is The composing document of the application program of first version, second file is the composing document of the application program of the second edition;
3rd release module, is suitable to issue the renewal differential file;The renewal differential file includes download address;
5th generation module, is suitable to generate configuration file;The configuration file includes version information and the institute of the composing document State the download address for updating differential file;
4th release module, is suitable to issue the configuration file;Wherein, carry out the 3rd file in client dual-thread and update poor The combination of different article part obtains more new file, when in client, after the more new file is installed, more new file is made described in preservation It is the 3rd file, in case next update.
21. devices as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that the version information of the first version is higher than the second edition This version information.
22. devices as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that the 4th generation module is further adapted for:
The data difference file of the first file and the second file is calculated using difference algorithm Courgette;
It is that file updates bag by the data difference compressing file;
The file is updated into packet compression to update differential file.
A kind of 23. updating devices of application program, including:
3rd acquisition module, is suitable to obtain configuration file from server side;The configuration file includes that the version of composing document is believed The download address of breath and renewal differential file;
Second download module, is suitable to when the version information of the 3rd preset file is the version information of the composing document, from The download address downloads the renewal differential file;
6th generation module, is suitable for use with the 3rd file and renewal differential file generation more new file;
Replacement module, is suitable to for the more new file to replace the 3rd file;Wherein, the 3rd text is carried out in client dual-thread Part obtains more new file with the combination for updating differential file, described in after the more new file is installed, being preserved in client More new file as the 3rd file, in case next update.
24. devices as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that the 6th generation module is further adapted for:
The renewal differential file is decompressed, file is obtained and is updated bag;
Decompress the file and update bag, obtain data difference file;
Using difference algorithm Courgette by the 3rd file and the data difference file generated more new file.
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Patentee after: BEIJING QIHOO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee before: BEIJING QIHOO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Qizhi software (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.