CN103686949B - Processing method, device and the communications network system of data message - Google Patents

Processing method, device and the communications network system of data message Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103686949B
CN103686949B CN201210319277.1A CN201210319277A CN103686949B CN 103686949 B CN103686949 B CN 103686949B CN 201210319277 A CN201210319277 A CN 201210319277A CN 103686949 B CN103686949 B CN 103686949B
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node
wake
waken
data message
processing unit
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CN103686949A (en
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邢志浩
徐平平
姚铮
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of processing method of data message, device and communications network system, this method and includes:First wake-up node receives the first data message for being waken up node transmission, and data message includes the second mailing address for being waken up node;The mailing address for being waken up node according to second, first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any or combination:First, which wakes up the communicator node set of node and first, wakes up the global father node list of node, wakes up and second is waken up node, so that second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state;Node is waken up to second to send datagram.

Description

Processing method, device and the communications network system of data message
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication technology more particularly to processing method of data message, device and communications network systems.
Background technology
Wireless sensor network is by a large amount of wireless sensor nodes multi-hop that mode is formed by radio communication Self-organizing network.Since current wireless sensor node mainly uses battery powered, and the various short distances of generally use in communication Wireless technology, such as:ZigBee, bluetooth, WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) etc., therefore, wireless sensor network belongs to one Kind power resources limited network, and perceiving, calculating, in the communication main dissipative operation of three classes, most electric quantity consumptions are in nothing On line traffic operation.A kind of main low power consumption method that current wireless sensor network uses is that node is allowed to be not required to as far as possible It is energy saving to want to enter during data transmit-receive dormant state, but problem is once node enters dormant state, can not just be perceived extraneous Wireless signal, at this time if other nodes are needed to its transmission data, it can not just be received, and cause data transmission fails.
The method to solve the above problems is that the low-power consumption of suspend mode node is waken up by Low Power RF Wake-Up technology Method.Specifically, each wireless sensor node is equipped with data transceiving unit simultaneously in wireless sensor network and wake-up signal is received Bill member, wherein, it only monitors the low-down wake-up signal Transmit-Receive Unit of power consumption and is constantly in active state, and consume energy relatively High data transceiving unit is removed to be in active state when needing to carry out data transmit-receive operation, remaining time is in suspend mode shape State.When a wireless sensor source node will be to a neighbouring destination node transmission data, received first by wake-up signal Bill member sends wake-up signal to destination node, after destination node listens to wake-up signal, immediately by the data transmit-receive list of oneself Member is switched to reception state from dormant state, so as to complete data receiver.By above-mentioned mechanism, node when no data is received and dispatched only There is a listening state that wake-up signal Transmit-Receive Unit is in low-power consumption, and power consumption higher data transceiving unit most of the time can be with Suspend mode is with energy saving.
It is each wireless but in the existing wireless sensor networking scheme using Low Power RF Wake-Up technology The ability of sensor node is reciprocity, i.e., in addition to being equipped with data transceiving unit on each wireless sensor node, it is also necessary to match Standby wake-up signal Transmit-Receive Unit, and it is required to be provided simultaneously with wake-up signal transmitting capacity and receiving ability, so as to cause into This increase.In addition, in practical applications, the sending power consumption of wake-up signal Transmit-Receive Unit and 2 to 4 powers of its transmission range into Direct ratio, therefore, to keep the low power consumption characteristic of wake-up signal Transmit-Receive Unit, wake-up distance is generally also shorter, if waken up Distance is smaller than communication distance too many, then can not effectively wake up the wireless sensor node on periphery when needed, i.e., existing low The network that power consumption radio-frequency wakeup technology is only applicable to dense deployment (jumps in communication radius the one of arbitrary node and there are a large amount of neighbours Occupy the network of node), and the wake-up distance of wake-up signal Transmit-Receive Unit is once improved, it will cause the increase of transmission power, So as to which the low-power consumption on traffic operation can not be effectively realized.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of processing method of data message, device and communications network system, for solving existing skill Wireless sensor node sends sending power consumption when waking up radio frequency operation and wakes up facing a difficult choice for distance and (ensureing to send work(in art Cause to wake up when consuming relatively low distance it is shorter or ensure to wake up distance it is longer when cause the sending power consumption higher) problem.
The first aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing method of data message, including:
First wake-up node receives the first data message for being waken up node transmission, and the data message includes the second quilt Wake up the mailing address of node;
The mailing address that the first wake-up node is waken up node according to described second, the first wake-up node are called out Child node set of waking up and following any or combination:The communicator node set and described first of the first wake-up node is called out The global father node list of awake node wakes up described second and is waken up node, so that described second is waken up node from suspend mode shape State is switched to active state;
The first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message.
In the first possible realization method of first aspect, the first wake-up node is waken up according to described second The mailing address of node, described first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any or combination:Described first It wakes up the communicator node set of node and described first and wakes up the global father node list of node, wake up described second and be waken up Node, so that described second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state, including:
If the first wake-up node finds described second in the communicator node set of the described first wake-up node The mailing address of node is waken up, then inquires the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node, obtains and second quilt The mailing address corresponding described second for waking up node is waken up the wake-up address of node, and be waken up node according to described second Wake-up address, wake up and described second be waken up node, so that the described second state for being waken up node switches from dormant state For active state;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
The data message is sent to by the first wake-up node by second mailing address for being waken up node Described second is waken up on node.
First aspect may realization method, additionally provide second of possible realization method of first aspect, described the The one wake-up node mailing address that is waken up node according to described second, described first wake up the wake-up child node set of node with And following any or combination:Described first, which wakes up the communicator node set of node and described first, wakes up the global father of node Node listing wakes up and described second is waken up node, so that described second is waken up node and is switched to moving type from dormant state State, including:
If the first wake-up node does not find described in the communicator node set of the described first wake-up node Second is waken up the mailing address of node, then the mailing address for being waken up node according to described second, searches described first and wakes up The communication father node set for being waken up node with the presence or absence of described second in the global father node list of node;
If described first wakes up node wakes up the global father node list lookup of node to second quilt described first The communication father node set of node is waken up, then is waken up from described second in the communication father node set of node and obtains the second wake-up Node, and jumped by the link one between the described first wake-up node and the second wake-up node or multi-hop is by the datagram Text is transmitted to described second and wakes up node, so that second is waken up node described in the described second wake-up waking up nodes;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
The first wake-up node is waken up node to described second by the described second wake-up node and sends the data Message.
In second of possible realization method of first aspect, the third possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula, if the first wake-up node does not find second quilt in the communicator node set of the described first wake-up node The mailing address of node is waken up, then the mailing address for being waken up node according to described second searches described first and wakes up node With the presence or absence of after being waken up the communication father node set of node with second in global father node list, the method further includes:
If the first wake-up node does not find described the in the global father node list of the described first wake-up node Two are waken up the communication father node set of node, then search and whether there is in the wake-up child node set of the first wake-up node Described second is waken up the mailing address of node;
If the first wake-up node finds described second in the wake-up child node set of the described first wake-up node The mailing address of node is waken up, then is waken up in the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node by waking up radiofrequency signal All wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding to be waken up node, and according to all wake-up addresses pair for being waken up node That answers is waken up node, by data link, initiates the route finding process for being waken up node to described second, gets described Second is waken up the forward-path of node;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
Described first wakes up node by the forward-path, and the data message is sent to described second and is waken up section Point.
In the third possible realization method of first aspect, the 4th kind of possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula is called out if the first wake-up node does not find described second in the global father node list of the described first wake-up node It wakes up the communication father node set of node, then searches in the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node with the presence or absence of described the Two are waken up after the mailing address of node, and the method further includes:
If the first wake-up node does not find described in the wake-up child node set of the described first wake-up node Second is waken up the mailing address of node, then searches in the described first global father node list for waking up node with the presence or absence of described Second is waken up the wake-up father node set of node;
If the first wake-up node finds described second in the global father node list of the described first wake-up node The wake-up father node set of node is waken up, then acquisition third in the wake-up father node set of node is waken up from described second and is called out It wakes up node, and is jumped by the wake-up link one that the described first wake-up node and the third are waken up between node or multi-hop is by the number The third is transmitted to according to message and wakes up node, is waken up so that the third wakes up node by waking up radiofrequency signal positioned at described It is all in wake-up region where third wake-up node to be waken up node, and the wake-up area according to where the third wakes up node It is all in domain to be waken up node, it initiates to described second to be waken up the route finding process of node based on data link to get Described second is waken up the forward-path of node;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
The first wake-up node wakes up node and the third by the third and wakes up described in node gets The data message forwarding is waken up node by the second forward-path for being waken up node to described second.
In the 4th kind of any possible realization method of first aspect to first aspect, the 5th of first aspect is additionally provided The possible realization method of kind, further includes:
Described first wakes up node using first time as the period, periodically the first notice of broadcast report in the range of a jump Text, first notice include the described first the first mailing address and node type for waking up node;
Wherein, first mailing address is for waking up node with being waken up the address to communicate between node;Described One wakes up the node type of node to wake up node type.
In the 5th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the 6th kind of possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula further includes:
The first wake-up node receives the second notice report for being waken up node transmission of each neighbours in the range of a jump Text, second notice message include the mailing address and node type that are waken up node of the neighbours;
Described first wakes up node according to second notice message, obtains the described first communication child node for waking up node Set, the described first element for waking up in the communicator node set of node are to pass through data link with the described first wake-up node One jumps the mailing address for being waken up node of communication.
In the 6th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the 7th kind of possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula further includes:
Described first wakes up node using the second time as the period, wake-up signal is periodically sent, in the wake-up signal The first mailing address for waking up node including described first;
Described first, which wakes up node, receives response message, and the response message is to receive being waken up for the wake-up signal The message that node is sent by data link to the described first wake-up node with mode of unicast, the response message include receiving The mailing address for being waken up node of the wake-up signal and wake-up address;
Described first wakes up node according to the response message, obtains the described first wake-up child node collection for waking up node It closes, the described first element for waking up in the wake-up child node set of node is two tuples, including being led to by the described first wake-up node Cross the mailing address for being waken up node and the wake-up address for waking up that the jump of link one wakes up.
In the 7th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the 8th kind of possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula further includes:
Described first wakes up node using the third time as the period, is periodically broadcasted by waking up inter-node link to the whole network Third notice message, the third notice message include described first and wake up the second mailing address of node, first wake-up The wake-up child node set of the communicator node set of node and the first wake-up node;
Second mailing address is for waking up node with waking up the address to communicate between node.
In the 8th kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the 9th kind of possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula further includes:
Described first, which wakes up node, receives the 4th notice message, and the 4th notice message is other wake-up nodes by calling out The message broadcasted to the whole network of isl cycle between awake node;4th notice message includes:Described other wake up node The second mailing address, it is described other wake up nodes communicator node set and it is described other wake up nodes wake-up child node Set;
Described first wakes up node according to the 4th notice message, obtains the described first global father node for waking up node List, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include described in be waken up node communicatedly Location, the wake-up father node list for being waken up node and the communication father node list for being waken up node.
In the 9th kind of any possible realization method of first aspect to first aspect, the tenth of first aspect is additionally provided The possible realization method of kind, the node that is waken up are in the first layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And institute The power consumption for being waken up node is stated less than the power consumption for waking up node.
In the tenth kind of possible realization method of first aspect, a kind of the tenth possible realization side of first aspect is additionally provided Formula, the node that is waken up meet following condition:It is described to be waken up in the communication zone of node that there are at least one wake-up nodes; The node that is waken up is at least one wake-up region for waking up node;
The wake-up node meets following condition:The wake-up region for waking up node is greater than or equal to the wake-up node Communication zone;The wake-up node and other wake up nodes between can jump or a plurality of communicate by one.
The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing method of data message, including:
First is waken up node is waken up one wake-up of random selection in the communication father node set of node described first The mailing address of node;
Described first is waken up node according to the mailing address for waking up node, gives data message forwarding to the wake-up Node, the data message include the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node is according to second quilt The mailing address of node is waken up, the data message is forwarded to be waken up node to described second.
In the first possible realization method of second aspect, further include:
When described first, which is waken up node, has wake-up receive capabilities, described first, which is waken up node, is receiving wake-up Radiofrequency signal, and in the wake-up address list waken up in radiofrequency signal with finding the described first wake-up for being waken up node During location, active state is switched to from dormant state;Alternatively,
When described first be waken up node have wake up perceptional function when, described first be waken up node perceive it is described When waking up radiofrequency signal, active state is switched to from dormant state.
In the possible realization method of the first of second aspect or second aspect, additionally provide second aspect second may Realization method, further include:
Described first be waken up node receive one jump in the range of each wake up the first notice message of node transmission, described the One notice message includes first mailing address and node type for waking up node;
Described first is waken up node according to first notice message, obtains the described first communication father for being waken up node Node set;Described first element being waken up in the communication father node set of node is the first mailing address for waking up node;
First mailing address is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
In second of possible realization method of second aspect, the third possible realization side of second aspect is additionally provided Formula further includes:
Described first, which is waken up node, sends the second notice message, and second notice message is waken up including described first The mailing address and node type of node.
In the third possible realization method of second aspect, the 4th kind of possible realization side of second aspect is additionally provided Formula further includes:Described first, which is waken up node, receives each wake-up signal for waking up node and sending, and the wake-up signal includes First mailing address for waking up node;
Described first is waken up node according to the wake-up signal, obtains the described first wake-up father node for being waken up node Set;Described first element being waken up in the wake-up father node set of node is the first mailing address for waking up node.
In the 4th kind of any possible realization method of second aspect to second aspect, the 5th of second aspect is additionally provided The possible realization method of kind, the node that is waken up are in the first layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And institute The power consumption for being waken up node is stated less than the power consumption for waking up node.
In the 5th kind of possible realization method of second aspect, the 6th kind of possible realization side of second aspect is additionally provided Formula, the node that is waken up meet following condition:It is described to be waken up in the communication zone of node that there are at least one wake-up nodes; The node that is waken up is at least one wake-up region for waking up node;
The wake-up node meets following condition:The wake-up region for waking up node is greater than or equal to the wake-up node Communication zone;The wake-up node and other wake up nodes between can jump or a plurality of communicate by one.
The third aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing unit of data message, including:
Data transmit-receive module, for receiving the first data message for being waken up node transmission, the data message includes Second is waken up the mailing address of node;
Processing module is waken up, for being waken up the mailing address of node, the processing of the data message according to described second The wake-up child node set of device and following any or combination:The communicator set of node of the processing unit of the data message It closes and the global father node list of the processing unit of the data message, wakes up and described second be waken up node, so that described the Two are waken up node is switched to active state from dormant state;
The data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to be waken up the node transmission data message to described second.
In the first possible realization method of the third aspect, the wake-up processing module includes:
Processing unit, if for finding described in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message Two are waken up the mailing address of node, then inquire the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message, acquisition and institute State the wake-up address that the second mailing address corresponding described second for being waken up node is waken up node;
Transmitting element is waken up, for being waken up the wake-up address of node according to described second, described second is waken up and is waken up Node, so that second state for being waken up node is switched to active state from dormant state;
Then the data transmit-receive module is specifically used for the communication that the data message is waken up node by described second Address is sent to described second and is waken up on node.
In the possibility realization method of the third aspect, second of possible realization method of the third aspect is additionally provided, it is described Processing module is waken up to include:
Processing unit, if for not finding institute in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message The second mailing address for being waken up node is stated, then the mailing address for being waken up node according to described second searches the datagram The communication father node set for being waken up node with the presence or absence of described second in the global father node list of the processing unit of text;If The communication father node collection that the global father node list lookup of the processing unit of the data message is waken up node to described second It closes, is then waken up from described second in the communication father node set of node and obtains the second wake-up node;
The data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to by between the processing unit of the data message and the second wake-up node Link one jump or multi-hop by the data message forwarding to described second wake up node, for described second wake-up node call out Awake described second is waken up node, and be waken up node to described second and send the data message.
In second of possible realization method of the third aspect, the third possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, if the processing unit be additionally operable to not find in the global father node list of the processing unit of the data message it is described Second is waken up the communication father node set of node, then in the wake-up child node set for the processing unit for searching the data message The mailing address for being waken up node with the presence or absence of described second;
Then the wake-up processing module further includes:
Wake up transmitting element, if for the processing unit the processing unit of the data message wake-up child node collection The described second mailing address for being waken up node is found in conjunction, then the place of the data message is waken up by waking up radiofrequency signal All wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding in the wake-up child node set of reason device is waken up node;
The processing unit is additionally operable to be waken up node according to all wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding, leads to Data link is crossed, the route finding process for being waken up node to described second is initiated, gets described second and be waken up node Forward-path;
The data transmit-receive module is specifically used for, by the forward-path, the data message being sent to described second It is waken up node.
In the third possible realization method of the third aspect, the 4th kind of possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, if the processing unit is additionally operable to not find institute in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message State the second mailing address for being waken up node, then in the global father node list for the processing unit for searching the data message whether There are the wake-up father node set that described second is waken up node;If the global father node of the processing unit in the data message The described second wake-up father node set for being waken up node, then the wake-up father for being waken up node from described second are found in list Third is obtained in node set and wakes up node;
The data transmit-receive module is specifically used for waking up node by the processing unit of the data message and the third Between wake-up link one jump or multi-hop by the data message forwarding to the third wake up node, for the third wake up save It is all in the wake-up region that point is located at by waking up radiofrequency signal wake-up where the third wakes up node to be waken up node, and root Node is waken up according to all in the wake-up region where third wake-up node, is initiated based on data link to second quilt The route finding process for waking up node is waken up to get the described second forward-path for being waken up node, then by described second The forward-path of node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message.
The third aspect the first to the 4th kind of any possible realization method, additionally provide the 5th kind of the third aspect Possible realization method, the data transmit-receive module are additionally operable to using first time as the period, periodically wide in the range of a jump The first notice message is broadcast, first notice includes the first mailing address of processing unit of the data message and node class Type;
Wherein, first mailing address is for waking up node with being waken up the address to communicate between node;The number Node type according to the processing unit of message is wake-up node type.
In the 5th kind of possible realization method of the third aspect, the 6th kind of possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, the data transmit-receive module are additionally operable to receive the second notice report for being waken up node transmission of each neighbours in the range of a jump Text, second notice message include the mailing address and node type that are waken up node of the neighbours;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to second notice message, obtain the logical of the processing unit of the data message Believe child node set, the element in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message is and the data message Processing unit jumps the mailing address for being waken up node of communication by data link one.
In the 6th kind of possible realization method of the third aspect, the 7th kind of possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, the data transmit-receive module are additionally operable to using the second time as the period, periodically send wake-up signal, in the wake-up signal First mailing address of the processing unit including the data message;
The data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to receive response message, and the response message is to receive the wake-up signal It is waken up the message that node is sent by data link to the processing unit of the data message with mode of unicast, the response report Text includes the mailing address for being waken up node for receiving the wake-up signal and wakes up address;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the response message, obtain wake-up of the processing unit of the data message Node set, the element in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message is two tuples, including by the number According to the processing unit of message the mailing address for being waken up node waken up and wake-up address are jumped by waking up link one.
In the 7th kind of possible realization method of the third aspect, the 8th kind of possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, the data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to using the third time as the period, periodically wide to the whole network by waking up inter-node link Broadcast third notice message, the third notice message includes the second mailing address, described of the processing unit of the data message The wake-up child node set of the communicator node set of the processing unit of data message and the processing unit of the data message;
Second mailing address is for waking up node with waking up the address to communicate between node.
In the 8th kind of possible realization method of the third aspect, the 9th kind of possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, the data transmit-receive module are additionally operable to receive the 4th notice message, and the 4th notice message passes through for other wake-up nodes Wake up the message broadcasted to the whole network of the isl cycle between node;4th notice message includes:Described other wake up section The wake-up sub- section of second mailing address of point, the communicator node set of other wake-up nodes and other wake-up nodes Point set;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the 4th notice message, obtain the complete of the processing unit of the data message Office's father node list, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include described in be waken up node Mailing address, the wake-up father node list for being waken up node and the communication father node list for being waken up node.
In the 9th kind of any possible realization method of the third aspect to the third aspect, the tenth of the third aspect is additionally provided The possible realization method of kind, the processing unit of the data message are in the second layer network, and the processing dress of the data message The power consumption put is more than the power consumption for being waken up node, wherein, the node that is waken up is in the first layer network.
In the tenth kind of possible realization method of the third aspect, a kind of the tenth possible realization side of the third aspect is additionally provided Formula, the comunication area for waking up region and being greater than or equal to the processing unit of the data message of the processing unit of the data message Domain;
It can be jumped between the processing unit of the data message and the processing unit of other data messages by one or a plurality of It communicates.
The fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing unit of data message, including:
Processing module is called out for randomly choosing one in the communication father node set of the processing unit of the data message The mailing address of awake node;
Data transmit-receive module, for according to the mailing address for waking up node, giving data message forwarding to the wake-up Node, the data message include the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node is according to second quilt The mailing address of node is waken up, the data message is forwarded to be waken up node to described second.
In the first possible realization method of fourth aspect, further include:
Receiving module is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for receiving;
Then the processing module is additionally operable to the wake-up signal received according to the wake-up receiving module, is called out described During the wake-up address of processing unit for finding the data message in the wake-up address list in radiofrequency signal of waking up, from suspend mode shape State is switched to active state.
In the possibility realization method of fourth aspect, second of possible realization method of fourth aspect is additionally provided, is also wrapped It includes:
Sensing module is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for perceiving;
Then the processing module is additionally operable to when the wake-up sensing module perceives the wake-up radiofrequency signal, from suspend mode State is switched to active state.
In second of any possibility realization method of fourth aspect to fourth aspect, the of fourth aspect is additionally provided Three kinds of possible realization methods, the data transmit-receive module, which is additionally operable to receive, each wakes up the first of node transmission in the range of a jump Notice message, first notice message include first mailing address and node type for waking up node;
The processing module is additionally operable to, according to first notice message, obtain the logical of the processing unit of the data message Believe father node set;Element in the communication father node set of the processing unit of the data message is to wake up the first of node to lead to Believe address;
First mailing address is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
In the third possibility realization method of fourth aspect, the 4th kind of possible realization side of fourth aspect is additionally provided Formula, the data transmit-receive module are additionally operable to send the second notice message, and second notice message includes the data message The mailing address and node type of processing unit.
In the 4th kind of possibility realization method of fourth aspect, the 5th kind of possible realization side of fourth aspect is additionally provided Formula, the data transmit-receive module are additionally operable to receive the wake-up signal that each wake-up node is sent, and the wake-up signal includes institute State the first mailing address for waking up node;
The processing module is additionally operable to, according to the wake-up signal, obtain the wake-up father of the processing unit of the data message Node set;Element in the wake-up father node set of the processing unit of the data message be wake up node first communicatedly Location.
In the 5th kind of any possibility realization method of fourth aspect to fourth aspect, the of fourth aspect is additionally provided Six kinds of possible realization methods, the processing unit of the data message are in the first layer network, and the processing of the data message The power consumption of device is less than the power consumption for waking up node;Wherein, the wake-up node is in the second layer network.
In the 6th kind of possibility realization method of fourth aspect, the 7th kind of possible realization side of fourth aspect is additionally provided Formula, there are at least one wake-up nodes in the communication zone of the processing unit of the data message;The processing of the data message Device is at least one wake-up region for waking up node.
The fifth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of wake-up node, including:Memory, for storing instruction;
Processor is coupled with the memory, and the processor is configured as performing the finger being stored in the memory It enables, and the processor is configurable for performing the processing method of the data message as described in claim 1 to 12 is any.
The sixth aspect of the present invention is to provide one kind and is waken up node, including:Memory, for storing instruction;
Processor is coupled with the memory, and the processor is configured as performing the finger being stored in the memory It enables, and the processor is configurable for performing the processing method of the data message as described in claim 13 to 19 is any.
The seventh aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of communications network system, including at least one wake-up node described above Described above node is waken up with multiple.
The eighth aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of communications network system, including at least one wake-up node and multiple is called out Awake node;
The wake-up node includes:
Transmitting element is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for sending and described is waken up node to wake up;
First data transceiving unit, for receiving the data message for being waken up node transmission and/or being called out to described Awake node sends datagram;
Communication unit sends number for the data message for receiving other wake-up nodes transmissions and/or to other wake-up nodes According to message;
The node that is waken up includes:
Reception/perception unit is waken up, for receiving or perceiving the wake-up radiofrequency signal;
Second processing unit, for the wake-up reception/perception unit receive or perceive the wake-up radio frequency letter Number when, be switched to active state from dormant state;
Second data transceiving unit, for receiving and/or sending the data message;
Wherein, the node that is waken up is in the first layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And the quilt The power consumption for waking up node is less than the power consumption for waking up node.
The solution have the advantages that:First wake-up node receives the data message of node transmission receiving the first data Afterwards, according to second mailing address for being waken up node, this first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any Or combination:The global father node list of the communicator node set of the first wake-up node and the first wake-up node, wakes up This second is waken up node, so that this second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state, then second is called out to this Awake node sends the data message, has the transmitting capacity for waking up radio frequency, and then avoid without each node that is waken up Wireless sensor node sends sending power consumption when waking up radio frequency operation and wakes up facing a difficult choice for distance and (protecting in the prior art Card sending power consumption cause to wake up when relatively low distance it is shorter or ensure to wake up distance it is longer when cause the sending power consumption higher) ask Topic, and reduce the cost for being waken up node.
Description of the drawings
What the processing method of Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b respectively data messages of the present invention was based on is waken up node and wakes up node The network topological diagram of mixed networking;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of a still further embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the further embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is to wake up the communicator node set specific implementation that node obtains the wake-up node in netinit Flow chart;
Fig. 8 is to wake up the wake-up child node set specific implementation that node obtains the wake-up node in netinit Flow chart;
Fig. 9 is to wake up whole father node set specific implementations that node obtains the wake-up node in netinit Flow chart;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the further embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of a still further embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of the further embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of communications network system of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of communications network system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
What the processing method of Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b respectively data messages of the present invention was based on is waken up node and wakes up node The network topological diagram of mixed networking, wherein, Fig. 1 a are the network topological diagram based on single mixed networking for waking up node, and Fig. 1 b are base In the network topological diagram for the mixed networking for more waking up node, as seen in figure la and lb, which includes:It is waken up node 11 With wake-up node 12.Wherein, the power consumption of node 12 will far smaller than be waken up by being waken up the power consumption of node 11.Being waken up node 11 is The common wireless communications node that electricity is limited, is usually battery powered, such as:Various battery powered wireless humiture sensings Device, wireless door magnetic sensor, Radio infrared sensor and carry out the wireless of data relaying and forwarding for above-mentioned wireless sensor Sensor routing node etc..The node unrestricted for energy of node 12 is waken up, such as:With stablizing the wireless of externally fed cable Communication equipment.All nodes 11 that are waken up form the first layer network, and are waken up node 11 and only are needing to carry out data transmit-receive It is waken up and (is switched to active state from dormant state), remaining time can be constantly in dormant state, to reach energy saving.Institute Have and wake up the second layer network of composition of node 12, and wake up node 12 and have the ability for sending wake-up signal, for performing in network Wake-up and data relay.The backbone transport that the second layer network formed due to waking up node 12 forms the first layer network is led to Therefore road, can significantly alleviate the network transmission pressure of first layer network, further reduced in the first layer network and be waken up The traffic load of node 11 and energy expenditure.
In addition, the network topology of the combinational network meets following condition:
1) communication zone for waking up region and being greater than or equal to the wake-up node 12 of node 12 is waken up;
2) it is each need actively to initiate data-message transmission be waken up node 11, in the comunication area for being waken up node 11 There are at least one wake-up nodes 12 in domain;
3) each needs receive or what is E-Packeted is waken up node 11, at least one wake-up area for waking up node 12 In domain;
4) by waking up the link between node 12, a jump or multi-hop are reachable each other between each wake-up node 12.
It should also be noted that, the communication zone can be with adjacent node immediate data to wake up node and standby wake-up node The maximum magnitude of communication;It the wake-up region can be by the neighbouring maximum magnitude for waking up node and being properly received/perceiving.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention, in above-mentioned Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b institutes On the basis of showing network topological diagram, as shown in Fig. 2, the method for the present embodiment includes:
Step 101, the first wake-up node receive the first data message for being waken up node transmission, which includes Second is waken up the mailing address of node.
In the present embodiment, will be jumped by data link one the wake-up node that communication first is waken up node be referred to as this One is waken up the communication father node of node, and the mailing address for the father node that communicates is stored in first communication for being waken up node In father node set (CommParentSet), that is, element is the mailing address for waking up node in gathering.
First be waken up node can this first be waken up in the communication father node set of node randomly choose one call out Wake up node mailing address as this first wake up node mailing address, and according to this first wake up node mailing address, Give the data message forwarding to the first wake-up node.
According to second mailing address for being waken up node, which calls out for step 102, the first wake-up node Child node set of waking up and following any or combination:The communicator node set of the first wake-up node and the first wake-up section The global father node list of point wakes up this and second is waken up node, so that this second is waken up node and is switched to from dormant state Active state.
Step 103, the first wake-up node second are waken up node and send the data message to this.
In the present embodiment, first node is waken up after receiving the first data and receiving the data message that node is sent, according to Second mailing address for being waken up node, this first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any or group It closes:This first wake up node communicator node set and this first wake up node global father node list, wake up this second Node is waken up, so that this second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state, then to this second is waken up node The data message is sent, has the transmitting capacity for waking up radio frequency, and then avoid existing without each node that is waken up Wireless sensor node sends sending power consumption when waking up radio frequency operation and wakes up facing a difficult choice for distance and (ensureing to send in technology Cause to wake up when power consumption is relatively low distance it is shorter or ensure to wake up distance it is longer when cause the sending power consumption higher) problem, and drop The low cost for being waken up node.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention, in network shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 On the basis of topological diagram, as shown in figure 3, a kind of specific implementation of step 102 is:
If step 102a, first wake-up node this first wake-up node communicator node set in find this second The mailing address of node is waken up, then inquires the first wake-up child node set for waking up node, obtains and second be waken up with this The mailing address of node corresponding second wake-up address for being waken up node, and according to second wake-up for being waken up node Location wakes up this and second is waken up node, so that second state for being waken up node is switched to active state from dormant state.
In the present embodiment, first node is waken up by waking up link with being capable of a wake-up for being waken up node for jumping wake-up Location and mailing address are stored in the wake-up child node set (WakingChildrenSet) of the first wake-up node, this first It is two tuples to wake up each element in the wake-up child node set of node, the wake-up address and communicatedly including being waken up node Location.
First wake-up node by data link be capable of a mailing address for being waken up node for jumping communication be stored in this One wakes up in the communicator node set (CommChildrenSet) of node, the communicator node set of the first wake-up node In element be the mailing address for being waken up node.
Then a kind of specific implementation of step 103 is:
Step 103a, the data message is sent to by the first wake-up node by second mailing address for being waken up node This second is waken up on node.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention, in implementation shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 On the basis of example, as shown in figure 4, another specific implementation of step 102 is:
If step 102b, the first wake-up node does not find this in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node Second is waken up the mailing address of node, then according to second mailing address for being waken up node, searches this and first wake up node Global father node list in the presence or absence of the second communication father node set for being waken up node.
In the present embodiment, optionally, which includes multiple list items, wherein, Each list item includes following information:It is waken up that the mailing address of node, this is waken up, and the wake-up father node set of node, this is called out The communication father node set of awake node.
If it step 102c, first wakes up node and first wakes up the global father node list lookup of node to second quilt at this Wake up node communication father node set, then from this second be waken up in the communication father node set of node obtain second wake up section Point, and pass through this first wake-up node and this second wake-up node between link one jump or multi-hop by the data message forwarding to This second wakes up node, and for the second wake-up waking up nodes, this second is waken up node, so that this second is waken up node State is switched to active state from dormant state.
Then another specific implementation of step 103 is:
Step 103b, the first wake-up node second is waken up node and sends the datagram by the second wake-up node to this Text.
In the present embodiment, if the first wake-up node is not searched in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node To second mailing address for being waken up node, that is, illustrate that the first wake-up node one can not jump communication and be waken up section to second Point.Therefore, it is necessary to search can one jump communication and one jump wake up to this second be waken up node other wake up nodes, that is, exist The global father node list lookup of the first wake-up node to the second communication father node set for being waken up node, and from this Two are waken up one wake-up node of random selection in the communication father node set of node wakes up node, then called out by second as second Node wake up after the data message for receiving the transmission of the first wake-up node, first wakes up second and is waken up node, then by the datagram Text is sent to this and second is waken up node.
In addition, the first link waken up between node and the second wake-up node can be referred to as to wake up inter-node link, it should Wake up inter-node link communication level can the wired or wireless technology based on various high speed rates, i.e., first wake up node Can the data message forwarding be waken up by node to second by the wired or wireless technology of various high speed rates.
It is worth noting that, the first wake-up node can also perform the operation of the second wake-up node, that is, receive other and call out The data message of awake node forwarding, then wake up other and be waken up node so that data message forwarding is waken up node to other, Its realization principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of a still further embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention, in implementation shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 On the basis of example, as shown in figure 5, another specific implementation of step 102 is:
If step 102b, the first wake-up node does not find this in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node Second is waken up the mailing address of node, then according to second mailing address for being waken up node, searches this and first wake up node Global father node list in the presence or absence of the second communication father node set for being waken up node.
In the present embodiment, optionally, which includes multiple list items, wherein, Each list item includes following information:It is waken up that the mailing address of node, this is waken up, and the wake-up father node set of node, this is called out The communication father node set of awake node.
If step 102d, the first wake-up node global father node list of the first wake-up node do not find this Two are waken up the communication father node set of node, then search to whether there is in the wake-up child node set of the first wake-up node and be somebody's turn to do Second is waken up the mailing address of node.
If step 102e, first wake-up node this first wake-up node wake-up child node set in find this second The mailing address of node is waken up, then institute in the wake-up child node set of the first wake-up node is waken up by waking up radiofrequency signal There is the wake-up address for being waken up node is corresponding to be waken up node, and according to all corresponding quilts in wake-up address for being waken up node Node is waken up, by data link, initiates second route finding process for being waken up node, this is obtained and second is waken up node Forward-path.
Then another specific implementation of step 103 is:
Step 103c, first node is waken up by the forward-path, which is sent to this second is waken up section Point.
In embodiment, optionally, node is waken up after being waken up radiofrequency signal and waking up, and starts suspend mode timing immediately Device, when this, which is waken up node, performs transmitting-receiving operation, which is restored to preset value, otherwise in the doze output Preset value temporally successively decrease, and when the doze output is zeroed, this is waken up node and is switched to suspend mode shape by active state State.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the further embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention, in implementation shown in above-mentioned Fig. 4 On the basis of example, as shown in fig. 6, also a kind of specific implementation of step 102 is:
If step 102b, the first wake-up node does not find this in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node Second is waken up the mailing address of node, then according to second mailing address for being waken up node, searches this and first wake up node Global father node list in the presence or absence of the second communication father node set for being waken up node.
In the present embodiment, optionally, which includes multiple list items, wherein, Each list item includes following information:It is waken up that the mailing address of node, this is waken up, and the wake-up father node set of node, this is called out The communication father node set of awake node.
If step 102d, the first wake-up node global father node list of the first wake-up node do not find this Two are waken up the communication father node set of node, then search to whether there is in the wake-up child node set of the first wake-up node and be somebody's turn to do Second is waken up the mailing address of node.
If step 102f, first wake-up node this first wake-up node global father node list in find this second Be waken up the wake-up father node set of node, then from this second be waken up in the wake-up father node set of node obtain third wake up Node, and the wake-up link one passed through between the first wake-up node and third wake-up node is jumped or multi-hop turns the data message It issues the third and wakes up node, be located at third wake-up node institute by waking up radiofrequency signal and waking up so that the third wakes up node Wake-up region in all be waken up node, and all in the wake-up region according to where the third wakes up node be waken up section Point initiates to this second to be waken up the route finding process of node and second be waken up node to get this based on data link Forward-path.
Then also a kind of specific implementation of step 103 is:
Step 103d, the first wake-up node wake up that node and the third wake up that node gets by the third this Two are waken up the forward-path of node second is waken up node by the data message forwarding to this
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, if first wakes up global father node of the node in the first wake-up node The second wake-up father node set for being waken up node is not found in list, then illustrates that second back end is unreachable, Terminate this communication process.
Moreover, it is noted that the first wake-up node can also perform the operation that third wakes up node, that is, receive it He wakes up the data message of node forwarding, then is waken up by waking up radiofrequency signal positioned at the wake-up area where the first wake-up node It is all in domain to be waken up node, and node is waken up according to all in the wake-up region where the first wake-up node, based on number The route finding process of node is waken up to the purpose in the data message be waken up section to get the purpose according to link initiation The forward-path of point, node, realization principle phase are waken up further according to the forward-path by the data message forwarding to the purpose Similar, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, the first wake-up node can send reminder message and be waken up node to first, to remind first to be waken up Node this second to be waken up node unreachable.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned Fig. 2 to 5 illustrated embodiments on the basis of, often A node that is waken up is required to obtain and is locally preserving following information in netinit:This is waken up the wake-up of node Father node set and communication father node set.
Each node that wakes up is required to obtain and is locally preserving following information in netinit:The wake-up node Wake-up child node set, communicator node set and global father node list.
Optionally, Fig. 7 be wake up node obtained in netinit the wake-up node communicator node set it is specific The flow chart of realization method, as shown in fig. 7, the wake-up node obtains the communication child node of the wake-up node in netinit Gathering specific implementation is:
Step 201, the first wake-up node receive the second notice that each neighbours in the range of a jump are waken up node transmission Message, second notice message include the mailing address and node type that the neighbours are waken up node.
In the present embodiment, this is waken up node and the second notice is periodically broadcasted in the range of a jump by data link Message.Wherein, which can be depending on actual scene.
Step 202, first wake up node according to second notice message, obtain the communication child node of the first wake-up node Set, first element waken up in the communicator node set of node are to be jumped by the first wake-up node by data link one The mailing address for being waken up node of communication.
In the present embodiment, the acquisition modes that the communicator node set of node is each waken up in network wake up with first The acquisition modes of the communicator node set of node are similar.
In addition, it should also be noted that, this method can also include:
First wakes up node using first time as the period, periodically broadcasts the first notice message in the range of a jump, should First notice includes the first mailing address and node type of the first wake-up node.
Wherein, which is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
In the present embodiment, the broadcast mode that the notice message of node is each waken up in network wakes up node with first The broadcast mode of notice message is similar.In addition, for it is each be waken up node for, can according to receive one jump range The interior notification message for waking up node and sending, obtains the communication father node set for being waken up node.
Optionally, Fig. 8 be wake up node obtained in netinit the wake-up node wake-up child node set it is specific The flow chart of realization method, as shown in figure 8, the wake-up node obtains the wake-up child node of the wake-up node in netinit Gathering specific implementation is:
Step 301, first wake up node using the second time as the period, periodically send wake-up signal, the wake-up signal Include the mailing address of the first wake-up node.
Step 302, first wake up node and receive response message, which is to receive being waken up for the wake-up signal The message that node is sent by data link to the first wake-up node with mode of unicast, the response message are called out including receiving this The mailing address for being waken up node of awake signal and wake-up address.
Step 303, first wake up node according to the response message, obtain the wake-up child node collection of the first wake-up node Close, this first wakes up element in the wake-ups child node set of node as two tuples, including by the first wake-up node by calling out Link one of waking up jumps the mailing address for being waken up node waken up and wakes up address.
In the present embodiment, the acquisition modes that the wake-up child node set of node is each waken up in network wake up with first The acquisition modes of the wake-up child node set of node are similar.In addition, for it is each be waken up node for, reception can be passed through The wake-up signal arrived obtains the wake-up father node set for being waken up node.
Optionally, Fig. 9 be wake up node obtained in netinit the wake-up node whole father node set it is specific The flow chart of realization method, as shown in figure 9, the wake-up node obtains whole father nodes of the wake-up node in netinit Gathering specific implementation is:
Step 401, first wake up node and receive the 4th notice message, and the 4th notice message passes through for other wake-up nodes Wake up the message broadcasted to the whole network of the isl cycle between node;4th notice message includes:Other wake up the of nodes Two mailing addresses, other wake up the communicator node set of node and the wake-up child node set of other wake-up nodes;
Step 402, first wake up node according to the 4th notice message, obtain the global father node of the first wake-up node List, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include being waken up the mailing address of node, be called out The wake-up father node set and the communication father node set for being waken up node of awake node.
Wherein, the second mailing address is for waking up node and waking up the address of the communication between node.
In addition, it should also be noted that, this method can also include:
First wakes up node using the third time as the period, and periodically third is broadcasted to the whole network by waking up inter-node link Notice message, second mailing address of the third notice message including the described first wake-up node, described first wake up node The wake-up child node set of communicator node set and the first wake-up node.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the further embodiment of the processing method of data message of the present invention, in above-mentioned Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b On the basis of shown network topological diagram, as shown in Figure 10, the method for the present embodiment includes:
Step 501, first are waken up node and randomly choose one in the first communication father node set for being waken up node A mailing address for waking up node.
Step 502, first are waken up mailing address of the node according to the wake-up node, give data message forwarding to the wake-up Node, the data message include the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node second is waken up section according to this The mailing address of point forwards the data message second to be waken up node to this.
In the present embodiment, which can be the first wake-up node shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, second call out Waking up, either its operation of third wake-up node wakes up node or third wake-up node to node with the above-mentioned first wake-up node, second Operation it is similar, details are not described herein again.
In the present embodiment, it first is waken up node and is selected at random in the first communication father node set for being waken up node The mailing address of a wake-up node is selected, and according to the mailing address of the wake-up node, gives data message forwarding to the wake-up section Point, the data message include the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node second is waken up node according to this Mailing address, the data message is forwarded second to be waken up node to this, has wake-up without each node that is waken up The transmitting capacity of radio frequency, and then avoid sending power consumption when wireless sensor node in the prior art sends wake-up radio frequency operation With wake up distance face a difficult choice (i.e. ensure sending power consumption it is relatively low when cause wake up distance it is shorter or ensure wake-up distance compared with Cause the sending power consumption higher when long) problem, and reduce the cost for being waken up node.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 10, this method It can also include:
When first be waken up node have wake up receive capabilities when, this first be waken up node receiving wake up radio frequency letter Number, and this is found in the wake-up address list in the wake-up radiofrequency signal first when being waken up the wake-up address of node, from stopping Dormancy state is switched to active state;Alternatively,
When this first is waken up node and has that when waking up perceptional function, this first is waken up node and penetrates perceiving the wake-up During frequency signal, active state is switched to from dormant state.
In the present embodiment, it should be noted that, be each waken up node in netinit, be required to obtain and It is local to preserve following information:This is waken up the wake-up father node set of node and communication father node set.
Each node that wakes up is required to obtain and is locally preserving following information in netinit:The wake-up node Wake-up child node set, communicator node set and global father node list.
Optionally, it is waken up node and obtains the specific implementation of the communication father node set for being waken up node and be:
First, which is waken up node, receives the first notice message that node transmission is each waken up in the range of a jump, first notice Message includes the first mailing address and node type of the wake-up node;
First is waken up node according to first notice message, obtains the first communication father node collection for being waken up node It closes;First element being waken up in the communication father node set of node is the first mailing address for waking up node.
Wherein, the first mailing address is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
Optionally, it is waken up node and obtains the specific implementation of the wake-up father node set for being waken up node and be:
First, which is waken up node, receives each wake-up signal for waking up node and sending, which includes the wake-up section First mailing address of point;
First is waken up node according to the wake-up signal, obtains the first wake-up father node set for being waken up node;It should First element being waken up in the wake-up father node set of node is the wake-up address for waking up node.
In addition, for each wake-up child node set for waking up node, communicator node set and global father node list Acquisition modes be referred to above-mentioned Fig. 7 to acquisition modes shown in Fig. 9, details are not described herein again.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention, in above-mentioned Fig. 1 a and figure On the basis of network topological diagram shown in 1b, as shown in figure 11, the device of the present embodiment can be specially shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b Node is waken up, then the device includes:Data transmit-receive module 21 and wake-up processing module 22.Wherein, data transmit-receive module 21 is used for The first data message for being waken up node transmission is received, which includes the second mailing address for being waken up node;It calls out Processing module 22 of waking up is used for according to second mailing address for being waken up node, the wake-up sub- section of the processing unit of the data message Point set and following any or combination:The communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message and the data message The global father node list of processing unit wakes up this and second is waken up node, so that this second is waken up node from dormant state It is switched to active state;The data transmit-receive module 21 is additionally operable to second be waken up node to this and send the data message.
The processing unit of the data message of the present embodiment can perform the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2, in fact Existing principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
In the present embodiment, first node is waken up after receiving the first data and receiving the data message that node is sent, according to Second mailing address for being waken up node, this first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any or group It closes:This first wake up node communicator node set and this first wake up node global father node list, wake up this second Node is waken up, so that this second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state, then to this second is waken up node The data message is sent, has the transmitting capacity for waking up radio frequency, and then avoid existing without each node that is waken up Wireless sensor node sends sending power consumption when waking up radio frequency operation and wakes up facing a difficult choice for distance and (ensureing to send in technology Cause to wake up when power consumption is relatively low distance it is shorter or ensure to wake up distance it is longer when cause the sending power consumption higher) problem, and drop The low cost for being waken up node.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention, in above-mentioned Figure 11 institutes On the basis of showing embodiment, which includes:Processing unit 221 and wake-up transmitting element 222.Wherein, it handles If unit 221 second is waken up node for finding this in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message Mailing address, then inquire the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message, obtains and second is waken up node with this The corresponding second wake-up address for being waken up node of mailing address;Transmitting element 222 is waken up to be used to second be waken up according to this The wake-up address of node wakes up this and second is waken up node, so that second state for being waken up node switches from dormant state For active state;
Then the data transmit-receive module 11 is specifically used for the data message passing through second mailing address for being waken up node This is sent to second to be waken up on node.
The processing unit of the data message of the present embodiment can perform the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 3, in fact Existing principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Further, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the wake-up Processing module 22 includes:Processing unit, if for not looked into the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message Second mailing address for being waken up node is found, then according to second mailing address for being waken up node, searches the datagram With the presence or absence of the second communication father node set for being waken up node in the global father node list of the processing unit of text;If at this The global father node list lookup of the processing unit of data message to the second communication father node set for being waken up node, then from This second be waken up in the communication father node set of node obtain second wake up node;
The data transmit-receive module 21 is additionally operable to through the chain between the processing unit of the data message and the second wake-up node Road one is jumped or the data message forwarding second is waken up node by multi-hop to this, so that this second wakes up waking up nodes second quilts It wakes up node, and second is waken up node to this and sends the data message.
The processing unit of the data message of the present embodiment can perform the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 4, in fact Existing principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, this is called out Processing module 22 of waking up includes:Processing unit and wake-up transmitting element, wherein, if processing unit is used for the processing in the data message Second mailing address for being waken up node is not found in the communicator node set of device, then second is waken up according to this The mailing address of node second is waken up in the global father node list for the processing unit for searching the data message with the presence or absence of this The communication father node set of node;If the global father node list of the processing unit of the data message do not find this second The communication father node set of node is waken up, then whether is deposited in the wake-up child node set for the processing unit for searching the data message In second mailing address for being waken up node;If it wakes up transmitting element to fill for processing of the processing unit in the data message Second mailing address for being waken up node is found in the wake-up child node set put, then it should by waking up that radiofrequency signal wakes up All wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of data message is waken up node; Processing unit is additionally operable to that all wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding is waken up node according to this, passes through data link, hair Second route finding process for being waken up node is played, gets second forward-path for being waken up node.
Then data transmit-receive module 21 is specifically used for through the forward-path, which is sent to this second is waken up Node.
The processing unit of the data message of the present embodiment can perform the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 5, in fact Existing principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Further, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, this is called out Processing module 22 of waking up includes:Processing unit, if for not having in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message Second mailing address for being waken up node is found, then according to second mailing address for being waken up node, searches the data With the presence or absence of the second communication father node set for being waken up node in the global father node list of the processing unit of message;If The global father node list of the processing unit of the data message does not find the second communication father node collection for being waken up node It closes, then whether there is second communication for being waken up node in the wake-ups child node set for the processing unit for searching the data message Address;If this is not found in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message second is waken up the logical of node Believe address, then second be waken up node with the presence or absence of this in the global father node list for the processing unit for searching the data message Wake up father node set;If this is found in the global father node list of the processing unit of the data message second is waken up section Point wake-up father node set, then from this second be waken up in the wake-up father node set of node obtain third wake up node.
Data transmit-receive module is specifically used for waking up the wake-up between node by the processing unit of the data message and the third Link one is jumped or the data message forwarding is waken up node by multi-hop to the third, so that the third wakes up node by waking up radio frequency Signal wake-up is all in the wake-up region where third wake-up node to be waken up node, and wake up node according to the third It is all in the wake-up region at place to be waken up node, it is initiated based on data link to the second route discovery mistake for being waken up node Journey second is waken up the forward-path of node to second quilt to get second forward-path for being waken up node, then from this It wakes up node and sends the data message.
The processing unit of the data message of the present embodiment can perform the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 6, in fact Existing principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-mentioned shown device embodiment, data Transceiver module 21 is additionally operable to using first time as the period, periodically broadcasts the first notice message in the range of a jump, this first Notice includes the first mailing address and node type of the processing unit of the data message;
Wherein, which is for waking up node with being waken up the address to communicate between node;The datagram The node type of the processing unit of text is wakes up node type.
Optionally, what data transmit-receive module 11 was additionally operable to receive each neighbours in the range of a jump is waken up node transmission Second notice message, second notice message include the mailing address and node type that are waken up node of the neighbours;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to second notice message, obtain the communicator section of the processing unit of the data message Point set, the element in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message are to lead to the processing unit of the data message Cross the mailing address for being waken up node that data link one jumps communication.
More optionally, data transmit-receive module 21 is additionally operable to, using the second time as the period, periodically send wake-up signal, The wake-up signal includes the first mailing address of the processing unit of the data message;
The data transmit-receive module 21 is additionally operable to receive response message, which is to receive being called out for the wake-up signal The message that awake node is sent by data link to the processing unit of the data message with mode of unicast, the response message include connecing It receives the mailing address for being waken up node of the wake-up signal and wakes up address;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the response message, obtain the wake-up child node collection of the processing unit of the data message It closes, the element in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message is two tuples, including by the place of the data message The mailing address for being waken up node and wake up address that reason device is waken up by the way that link one is waken up to jump.
More optionally, data transmit-receive module 21 is additionally operable to using the third time as the period, by waking up inter-node link week Third notice message is broadcasted to phase property to the whole network, which includes the second communication of the processing unit of the data message Address, the data message processing unit communicator node set and the data message processing unit wake-up child node collection It closes;
Second mailing address is for waking up node with waking up the address to communicate between node.
More optionally, data transmit-receive module 21 is additionally operable to receive the 4th notice message, and the 4th notice message is other Wake up the message to the whole network broadcasted of the node by the isl cycle between waking up node;4th notice message includes:Other The second mailing address of node is waken up, other wake up the communicator node set of node and the wake-up child node of other wake-up nodes Set;
Processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the 4th notice message, obtain the global father node of the processing unit of the data message List, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include the mailing address for being waken up node, are somebody's turn to do The wake-up father node list for being waken up node is waken up the communication father node list of node with this.
Figure 13 be data message of the present invention processing unit another embodiment structure diagram, above-mentioned Fig. 1 a with On the basis of network topological diagram shown in Fig. 1 b, as shown in figure 13, the device of the present embodiment can be specially shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b Be waken up node, then the device includes:Processing module 31 and data transmit-receive module 32.Wherein, processing module 31 is used at this The mailing address of one wake-up node of random selection in the communication father node set of the processing unit of data message;Data transmit-receive mould Block 32 is used for according to the mailing address of the wake-up node, gives data message forwarding to the wake-up node, which includes the Two are waken up the mailing address of node, so that the wake-up node is according to second mailing address for being waken up node, forward the number According to message node is waken up to described second.
The processing unit of the data message of the present embodiment can perform the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Figure 10, in fact Existing principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
In the present embodiment, it first is waken up node and is selected at random in the first communication father node set for being waken up node The mailing address of a wake-up node is selected, and according to the mailing address of the wake-up node, gives data message forwarding to the wake-up section Point, the data message include the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node second is waken up node according to this Mailing address, the data message is forwarded second to be waken up node to this, has wake-up without each node that is waken up The transmitting capacity of radio frequency, and then avoid sending power consumption when wireless sensor node in the prior art sends wake-up radio frequency operation With wake up distance face a difficult choice (i.e. ensure sending power consumption it is relatively low when cause wake up distance it is shorter or ensure wake-up distance compared with Cause the sending power consumption higher when long) problem, and reduce the cost for being waken up node.
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of a still further embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention, shown in above-mentioned 13 On the basis of embodiment, which can also include:Receiving module 33 is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for receiving;
Then processing module 31 is additionally operable to the wake-up signal received according to receiving module 33 is waken up, believes in the wake-up radio frequency During the wake-up address of processing unit for finding the data message in the wake-up address list in number, work is switched to from dormant state Dynamic state.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of the further embodiment of the processing unit of data message of the present invention, shown in above-mentioned 13 On the basis of embodiment, which can also include:It wakes up sensing module 34 and wakes up radiofrequency signal for perceiving;
Then processing module 31 is additionally operable to, when wake-up sensing module 34 perceives the wake-up radiofrequency signal, cut from dormant state It is changed to active state.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, in any shown device embodiments of above-mentioned Figure 13 to Figure 15 In, data transmit-receive module 32 be additionally operable to receive one jump in the range of each wakes up the first notice message of node transmission, this is first logical Know that message includes the first mailing address and node type of the wake-up node;
The processing module 31 is additionally operable to, according to first notice message, obtain the communication father of the processing unit of the data message Node set;Element in the communication father node set of the processing unit of the data message be wake up node first communicatedly Location;
First mailing address is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
Optionally, which is additionally operable to send the second notice message, which includes the number According to the mailing address and node type of the processing unit of message.
More optionally, data transmit-receive module 32 is additionally operable to receive the wake-up signal that each wake-up node is sent, the wake-up Signal includes first mailing address for waking up node;
The processing module 31 is additionally operable to, according to the wake-up signal, obtain the wake-up father node of the processing unit of the data message Set;Element in the wake-up father node set of the processing unit of the data message is the first mailing address for waking up node.
It should be noted that in each embodiment of above device, it is above-mentioned it is arbitrary be waken up node all can be Fig. 1 a and Node is waken up shown in Fig. 1 b.The above-mentioned arbitrary wake-up node for waking up node all can be shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b.
The present invention also provides a kind of wake-up node, which is the wake-up node shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b.This is called out Awake node includes:Memory and processor.Wherein, memory, for storing instruction;Processor is coupled with the memory, at this Reason device is configured as performing the instruction being stored in the memory, and the processor is configurable for performing such as above-mentioned Fig. 2 extremely The processing method of any data messages of Fig. 9.
The present invention also provides one kind to be waken up node, this is waken up node to be waken up section shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b Point.This is waken up node and includes:Memory and processor.Wherein, memory, for storing instruction;Processor, with the memory Coupling, the processor are configured as performing the instruction being stored in the memory, and the processor is configurable for performing such as The processing method of data message described in above-mentioned Figure 10.
The present invention also provides a kind of communications network system, including at least one wake-up node and it is multiple be waken up node, The network topological diagram of the communications network system can be the network topological diagram shown in Fig. 1 a or Fig. 1 b, then waking up node can be with Figure 11 Or the processing unit of the data message shown in Figure 12;It can be the data message shown in Figure 13 to Figure 15 is any to be waken up node Processing unit.Its realization principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Figure 16 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of communications network system of the present invention, as shown in figure 16, the system packet It includes:At least one wake-up node 41 and multiple it is waken up node 42;The network topology can be as shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b Network topological diagram.Wherein, which includes:Wake up transmitting element 411, the first data transceiving unit 412 and communication unit Member 413;Node 42 is waken up to include:Wake up reception/perception unit 421,422 and second data transceiving unit of second processing unit 423.Specifically, waking up transmitting element 411 node 42 is waken up to wake up this for sending wake-up radiofrequency signal;First data are received Bill member 412 is used to receive the data message for being waken up the transmission of node 42 and/or is waken up 42 transmission data of node to this Report;Communication unit 413 is used to receive the data message of other wake-up transmissions of nodes 41 and/or is sent to other wake-up nodes 41 Data message;Reception/perception unit 421 is waken up for receiving or perceiving the wake-up radiofrequency signal;Second processing unit 422 is used for The wake-up receive/perceive unit reception or when perceiving the wake-up radiofrequency signal, be switched to active state from dormant state; Second data transceiving unit 423 is used to receiving and/or sending the data message.
More specifically, it is waken up node 42 and is in the first layer network;It wakes up node 41 and is in the second layer network;And it is called out The power consumption of awake node 42 is less than the power consumption for waking up node 41.
In addition, for being waken up node 42, the second data transceiving unit 423 for wirelessly with other quilts Node 42 is waken up into row data communication, the wireless communication techniques such as WiFi or ZigBee can be based on.Wake up reception/perception unit 421 can be properly received/perceive the wake-up radiofrequency signal that wake-up node 41 is sent out.Compared to the second data transceiving unit 423, call out Reception/perception unit 421 of waking up has relatively low stand-by power consumption, such as:Using RFID tag technology.When wake-up reception/perception Unit 421 has wake-up receive capabilities, then waking up reception/perception unit 421 can correctly demodulate from wake-up radiofrequency signal, solve Code goes out data information;Have wake-up perceptional function when waking up reception/perception unit 421, then wake up reception/421 nothing of perception unit Method demodulation decodes data information.In the present invention, the wake-up for having wake-up receive capabilities receives/perceives unit 421, relatively Unit 421 is received/perceived in the wake-up for having wake-up perceptional function, better low-power consumption effect can be obtained.
For waking up node 41, the first data transceiving unit 412 and the second data transmit-receive being waken up in node 42 Unit 423 is based on wireless technology of the same race, for the data interaction being waken up between node 42.Transmitting element 411 is waken up with being called out Wake-up in awake node 42 receives/perceives unit 421 and is based on wireless technology of the same race, can be penetrated to the transmission wake-up of node 42 is waken up Frequency signal.Communication unit 413 be have high speed traffic rate communication component (such as:Ethernet), for being called out with other Data interaction between awake node 41.
Figure 17 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of communications network system of the present invention, in implementation shown in above-mentioned Figure 16 On the basis of example, as shown in figure 17, it is waken up in the communication zone of node 42 and wakes up node 41 there are at least one;This is waken up Node 42 is at least one wake-up region for waking up node 41;
Wake up the communication zone for waking up region and being greater than or equal to the wake-up node 42 of node 41;Wake up node 41 and other It wakes up and can jump or a plurality of communicate by one between node 41.
Optionally, the first data transceiving unit 412 is additionally operable to using first time as the period, periodically in the range of a jump The first notice message is broadcasted, which includes the first mailing address and node type of the wake-up node 41;
Wherein, which is for waking up node 41 with being waken up the address to communicate between node 42;This is called out The node type of awake node is wakes up node type;
Second data transceiving unit 423 is additionally operable to receive first notice message, which includes the wake-up The first mailing address and node type of node;
Second processing unit 422 is additionally operable to, according to first notice message, to obtain the first communication father for being waken up node Node set;First element being waken up in the communication father node set of node is the first mailing address for waking up node.
More optionally, the first data transceiving unit 412 is additionally operable to receive being waken up for each neighbours in the range of a jump The second notice message that node is sent, second notice message include the mailing address for being waken up node of the neighbours and node class Type;
Then the wake-up node 41 further includes:
First processing units 414, for according to second notice message, obtaining the communicator set of node of the wake-up node It closes, the element in the communicator node set of the wake-up node is to be called out with the wake-up node by what the jump of data link one communicated The mailing address of awake node.
More optionally, the first data transceiving unit 412 is additionally operable to using the second time as the period, is periodically sent and is waken up Signal, the wake-up signal include the first mailing address of the wake-up node;
Second data transceiving unit 423 is additionally operable to receive the wake-up signal;
Second processing unit 422 is additionally operable to according to 423 wake-up signals, obtains the 423 wake-up father node collection for being waken up node It closes;423 elements being waken up in the wake-up father node set of node are the wake-up address for waking up node;
Second data transceiving unit 423 is additionally operable to be sent with mode of unicast to the wake-up node by data link and be responded Message, the response message include the mailing address for being waken up node and wake up address;
First data transceiving unit 412 is additionally operable to receive the response message;
First processing units 414 are additionally operable to, according to the response message, obtain the wake-up child node collection of the first wake-up node Close, the element in the wake-ups child node set of the wake-up node is two tuples, including by the wake-up node by waking up link one It jumps the mailing address for being waken up node waken up and wakes up address.
It is further preferable that the first data transceiving unit 412 is additionally operable to using the third time as the period, by waking up chain between node Third notice message is periodically broadcasted in road to the whole network, second mailing address of the third notice message including the wake-up node, The communicator node set of the wake-up node and the wake-up child node set of the wake-up node;
Second mailing address is for waking up node with waking up the address to communicate between node.
More optionally, the first data transceiving unit 412 is additionally operable to receive the 4th notice message, and the 4th notice message is Other wake up the message to the whole network broadcasted of the node by the isl cycle between waking up node;4th notice message includes: Other wake up the second mailing address of node, other wake up the communicator node set of node and wake-up of other wake-up nodes Node set;
First processing units 414 are additionally operable to according to the 4th notice message, obtain the global father node row of the wake-up node Table, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include described in be waken up node mailing address, The wake-up father node list for being waken up node is waken up the communication father node list of node with this.
Wherein, first processing units 414 and second processing unit 422 all can be micro-control unit (Micro Control Unit;Referred to as:MCU).It wakes up node 41 and is waken up node 42 and battery (Battery) power supply may be used.It wakes up and sends list First 411, first data transceiving unit 412 wakes up each self-configuring of 421 and second data transceiving unit 423 of reception/perception unit There is antenna (Antena).
Above-mentioned communication zone refer to be waken up node 42 and wake up node 41 using respective data transceiving unit with The maximum magnitude that data communicate between adjacent node;It wakes up region and refers to that wake up node 41 sends using transmitting element 411 is waken up Radiofrequency signal is waken up, it can be by the neighbouring maximum magnitude for being waken up node 42 and being properly received/perceiving;Mailing address is the first data 412 and second data transceiving unit of Transmit-Receive Unit, 423 corresponding mailing address;Address is waken up to wake up reception/perception unit 421 Corresponding mailing address.41 mailing addresses of node are waken up to refer to communication unit 413 be used to carry out data friendship between wake-up node 41 The mailing address used when changing.
In addition, it should also be noted that, wake-up node 41 can perform the data shown in any shown methods of Fig. 2 to Fig. 9 The processing method of message is waken up the processing method for the data message that node can be performed shown in Figure 10 shown in method, realizes Principle is similar, and details are not described herein again.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realizing all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Aforementioned program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.The journey Sequence when being executed, performs the step of including above-mentioned each method embodiment;And aforementioned storage medium includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to Can so modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (51)

1. a kind of processing method of data message, which is characterized in that including:
First wake-up node receives the first data message for being waken up node transmission, and the data message includes second and is waken up The mailing address of node;
The mailing address that the first wake-up node is waken up node according to described second, described first wakes up wake-up of node Node set and following any or combination:Described first, which wakes up the communicator node set of node and described first, wakes up section The global father node list of point wakes up and described second is waken up node, so that described second is waken up node and is cut from dormant state It is changed to active state;
The first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message;
Wherein, the described first element waken up in the wake-up child node set of node wakes up node by waking up chain for described first It is capable of the wake-up address and the mailing address that are waken up node of a jump wake-up in road;
Element in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node passes through data link energy for the described first wake-up node Enough one jumps the mailing address for being waken up node of communication;
The described first global father node list for waking up node includes at least one list item, and each list item includes:It is waken up node Mailing address, be waken up the wake-up father node set of node, be waken up the communication father node set of node;
Element in the communication father node set for being waken up node is that one can jump that communication is described to be called out by data link The mailing address of the wake-up node of awake node;
Element in the wake-up father node set for being waken up node is that can wake up the wake-up node for being waken up node Mailing address.
2. the processing method of data message according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first wakes up node according to institute The second mailing address for being waken up node is stated, described first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any or group It closes:Described first, which wakes up the communicator node set of node and described first, wakes up the global father node list of node, wakes up institute It states second and is waken up node, so that described second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state, including:
If the first wake-up node finds described second in the communicator node set of the described first wake-up node and is called out The mailing address of awake node, then inquire the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node, and acquisition is waken up with described second The mailing address corresponding described second of node is waken up the wake-up address of node, and is waken up calling out for node according to described second Awake address wakes up described second and is waken up node, so that second state for being waken up node is switched to work from dormant state Dynamic state;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
The data message is sent to described by the first wake-up node by second mailing address for being waken up node Second is waken up on node.
3. the processing method of data message according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first wakes up node according to institute The second mailing address for being waken up node is stated, described first wakes up the wake-up child node set of node and following any or group It closes:Described first, which wakes up the communicator node set of node and described first, wakes up the global father node list of node, wakes up institute It states second and is waken up node, so that described second is waken up node and is switched to active state from dormant state, including:
If the first wake-up node does not find described second in the communicator node set of the described first wake-up node The mailing address of node is waken up, then the mailing address for being waken up node according to described second searches described first and wakes up node Global father node list in be waken up node with the presence or absence of described second communication father node set;
If the first wake-up node is waken up in the global father node list lookup of the described first wake-up node to described second The communication father node set of node is then waken up in the communication father node set of node from described second and obtains the second wake-up section Point, and the link one passed through between the first wake-up node and the second wake-up node is jumped or multi-hop is by the data message It is transmitted to described second and wakes up node, so that second is waken up node described in the described second wake-up waking up nodes;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
The first wake-up node is waken up node to described second by the described second wake-up node and sends the data message.
4. the processing method of data message according to claim 3, which is characterized in that if described first wakes up node in institute It states and the described second mailing address for being waken up node is not found in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node, then basis Described second is waken up the mailing address of node, search whether there is in the described first global father node list for waking up node with Second is waken up after the communication father node set of node, and the method further includes:
If the first wake-up node does not find second quilt in the global father node list of the described first wake-up node The communication father node set of node is waken up, then is searched in the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node with the presence or absence of described Second is waken up the mailing address of node;
If the first wake-up node finds described second in the wake-up child node set of the described first wake-up node and is called out The mailing address of awake node then owns by waking up radiofrequency signal and waking up in the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node The wake-up address for being waken up node corresponding is waken up node, and corresponding according to all wake-up addresses for being waken up node Node is waken up, by data link, the route finding process for being waken up node to described second is initiated, gets described second It is waken up the forward-path of node;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
Described first wakes up node by the forward-path, and the data message is sent to described second and is waken up node.
5. the processing method of data message according to claim 4, which is characterized in that if described first wakes up node in institute The global father node list for stating the first wake-up node does not find the described second communication father node set for being waken up node, then Search it is described first wake-up node wake-ups child node set in whether there is described second be waken up node mailing address it Afterwards, the method further includes:
If the first wake-up node does not find described second in the wake-up child node set of the described first wake-up node The mailing address of node is waken up, then is searched in the described first global father node list for waking up node with the presence or absence of described second It is waken up the wake-up father node set of node;
If the first wake-up node finds described second in the global father node list of the described first wake-up node and is called out The wake-up father node set of awake node is then waken up in the wake-up father node set of node from described second and obtains third wake-up section Point, and the wake-up inter-node link one waken up between node and third wake-up node by described first is jumped or multi-hop is by described in Data message forwarding wakes up node to the third, is located at institute by waking up radiofrequency signal and waking up so that the third wakes up node It states and all in the wake-up region where third wakes up node is waken up node, and the wake-up according to where the third wakes up node It is all in region to be waken up node, it initiates to described second to be waken up the route finding process of node based on data link to obtain The forward-path for being waken up node to described second;
Then the first wake-up node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message, including:
Described first wakes up described second that node is got by third wake-up node and third wake-up node The data message forwarding is waken up node by the forward-path for being waken up node to described second.
6. the processing method of data message according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first wakes up node in netinit, using first time as the period, is periodically broadcasted in the range of a jump First notice message, first notice include the described first the first mailing address and node type for waking up node;
Wherein, first mailing address is for waking up node with being waken up the address to communicate between node;Described first calls out The node type of awake node is wakes up node type.
7. the processing method of data message according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
The first wake-up node receives the second notice message for being waken up node transmission of each neighbours in the range of a jump, institute State the mailing address and node type that are waken up node that the second notice message includes the neighbours;
Described first wakes up node according to second notice message, obtains the described first communicator set of node for waking up node It closes, the element in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node is to pass through data link one with the described first wake-up node Jump the mailing address for being waken up node of communication.
8. the processing method of data message according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first wakes up node using the second time as the period, periodically sends wake-up signal, the wake-up signal includes Described first wakes up the first mailing address of node;
Described first, which wakes up node, receives response message, the response message be receive the wake-up signal be waken up node The message sent by data link to the described first wake-up node with mode of unicast, the response message include receiving described The mailing address for being waken up node of wake-up signal and wake-up address;
Described first wakes up node according to the response message, obtains the described first wake-up child node set for waking up node, institute It is two tuples to state the element in the wake-up child node set of the first wake-up node, including passing through wake-up by the described first wake-up node Link one jumps the mailing address for being waken up node waken up and wakes up address.
9. the processing method of data message according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first wakes up node using the third time as the period, and periodically third is broadcasted to the whole network by waking up inter-node link Notice message, the third notice message include described first and wake up the second mailing address of node, the first wake-up node Communicator node set and it is described first wake up node wake-up child node set;
Second mailing address is for waking up node with waking up the address to communicate between node.
10. the processing method of data message according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first, which wakes up node, receives the 4th notice message, and the 4th notice message is saved for other wake-up nodes by waking up The message broadcasted to the whole network of isl cycle between point;4th notice message includes:Described other wake up the of nodes The wake-up child node collection of two mailing addresses, the communicator node set of other wake-up nodes and other wake-up nodes It closes;
Described first wakes up node according to the 4th notice message, obtains the described first global father node row for waking up node Table, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include described in be waken up node communicatedly Location, the wake-up father node list for being waken up node and the communication father node list for being waken up node.
11. according to claim 1 to 5, the processing method of 7 to 10 any data messages, which is characterized in that described to be called out Node of waking up is in the first layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And the power consumption for being waken up node is less than institute State the power consumption for waking up node.
12. the processing method of data message according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the node that is waken up is in the One layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And the power consumption for being waken up node is less than the wake-up node Power consumption.
13. the processing method of data message according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the node that is waken up meets such as Lower condition:It is described to be waken up in the communication zone of node that there are at least one wake-up nodes;The node that is waken up is at least In the wake-up region of one wake-up node;
The wake-up node meets following condition:The region that wakes up for waking up node is greater than or equal to the logical of the wake-up node Believe region;It can be jumped between the wake-up node and other wake-up nodes by one or multi-hop communicates.
14. the processing method of data message according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the node that is waken up meets such as Lower condition:It is described to be waken up in the communication zone of node that there are at least one wake-up nodes;The node that is waken up is at least In the wake-up region of one wake-up node;
The wake-up node meets following condition:The region that wakes up for waking up node is greater than or equal to the logical of the wake-up node Believe region;It can be jumped between the wake-up node and other wake-up nodes by one or multi-hop communicates.
15. a kind of processing method of data message, which is characterized in that including:
First is waken up node is waken up one wake-up node of random selection in the communication father node set of node described first Mailing address;
Described first is waken up node according to the mailing address for waking up node, and data message forwarding is saved to described wake up Point, the data message include the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node is called out according to described second The mailing address of awake node, forwards the data message to be waken up node to described second;
Wherein, it is described be waken up node communication father node set in element be by data link can one jump communication described in It is waken up the mailing address of the wake-up node of node.
16. the processing method of the data message according to the claim 15, which is characterized in that further include:
When described first, which is waken up node, has wake-up receive capabilities, described first, which is waken up node, is receiving wake-up radio frequency Signal, and find the described first wake-up address for being waken up node in the wake-up address list waken up in radiofrequency signal When, it is switched to active state from dormant state;Alternatively,
When described first, which is waken up node, has wake-up perceptional function, described first, which is waken up node, is perceiving the wake-up During radiofrequency signal, active state is switched to from dormant state.
17. the processing method of data message according to claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first, which is waken up node, receives the first notice that node transmission is each waken up in the range of a jump in netinit Message, first notice message include first mailing address and node type for waking up node;
Described first is waken up node according to first notice message, obtains the described first communication father node for being waken up node Set;Described first element being waken up in the communication father node set of node is the first mailing address for waking up node;
First mailing address is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
18. the processing method of data message according to claim 17, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first, which is waken up node, sends the second notice message, and second notice message is waken up node including described first Mailing address and node type.
19. the processing method of data message according to claim 18, which is characterized in that further include:
Described first, which is waken up node, receives each wake-up signal for waking up node and sending, and the wake-up signal includes described call out First mailing address of awake node;
Described first is waken up node according to the wake-up signal, obtains the described first wake-up father node collection for being waken up node It closes;Described first element being waken up in the wake-up father node set of node is the first mailing address for waking up node;
Wherein, the element being waken up in the wake-up father node set of node is that can wake up the wake-up node for being waken up node Mailing address.
20. according to claim 15 to 16, the processing method of 18 to 19 any data messages, which is characterized in that described It is waken up node and is in the first layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And the small power consumption for being waken up node In the power consumption for waking up node.
21. the processing method of data message according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the node that is waken up is in the One layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And the power consumption for being waken up node is less than the wake-up node Power consumption.
22. the processing method of data message according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the node that is waken up meets such as Lower condition:It is described to be waken up in the communication zone of node that there are at least one wake-up nodes;The node that is waken up is at least In the wake-up region of one wake-up node;
The wake-up node meets following condition:The region that wakes up for waking up node is greater than or equal to the logical of the wake-up node Believe region;It can be jumped between the wake-up node and other wake-up nodes by one or multi-hop communicates.
23. the processing method of data message according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the node that is waken up meets such as Lower condition:It is described to be waken up in the communication zone of node that there are at least one wake-up nodes;The node that is waken up is at least In the wake-up region of one wake-up node;
The wake-up node meets following condition:The region that wakes up for waking up node is greater than or equal to the logical of the wake-up node Believe region;It can be jumped between the wake-up node and other wake-up nodes by one or multi-hop communicates.
24. a kind of processing unit of data message, which is characterized in that including:
Data transmit-receive module, for receiving the first data message for being waken up node transmission, the data message includes second It is waken up the mailing address of node;
Processing module is waken up, for being waken up the mailing address of node, the processing unit of the data message according to described second Wake-up child node set and following any or combination:The communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message and The global father node list of the processing unit of the data message wakes up described second and is waken up node, so that second quilt It wakes up node and is switched to active state from dormant state;
The data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to be waken up the node transmission data message to described second;
Wherein, the described first element waken up in the wake-up child node set of node wakes up node by waking up chain for described first It is capable of the wake-up address and the mailing address that are waken up node of a jump wake-up in road;
Element in the communicator node set of the first wake-up node passes through data link energy for the described first wake-up node Enough one jumps the mailing address for being waken up node of communication;
The described first global father node list for waking up node includes at least one list item, and each list item includes:It is waken up node Mailing address, be waken up the wake-up father node set of node, be waken up the communication father node set of node;
Element in the communication father node set for being waken up node is that one can jump that communication is described to be called out by data link The mailing address of the wake-up node of awake node;
Element in the wake-up father node set for being waken up node is that can wake up the wake-up node for being waken up node Mailing address.
25. the processing unit of data message according to claim 24, which is characterized in that the wake-up processing module packet It includes:
Processing unit, if for finding second quilt in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message The mailing address of node is waken up, then inquires the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message, is obtained and described the Two mailing addresses corresponding described second for being waken up node are waken up the wake-up address of node;
Transmitting element is waken up, for being waken up the wake-up address of node according to described second, described second is waken up and is waken up node, So that second state for being waken up node is switched to active state from dormant state;
Then the data transmit-receive module is specifically used for the mailing address that the data message is waken up node by described second Described second is sent to be waken up on node.
26. the processing unit of data message according to claim 24, which is characterized in that the wake-up processing module packet It includes:
Processing unit, if for not finding described in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message Two are waken up the mailing address of node, then the mailing address for being waken up node according to described second searches the data message The communication father node set for being waken up node with the presence or absence of described second in the global father node list of processing unit;If described The communication father node set that the global father node list lookup of the processing unit of data message is waken up node to described second, then It is waken up from described second in the communication father node set of node and obtains the second wake-up node;
The data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to wake up the chain between node by the processing unit of the data message and described second Road one is jumped or the data message forwarding is waken up node by multi-hop to described second, for the described second wake-up waking up nodes institute It states second and is waken up node, and be waken up node to described second and send the data message.
27. the processing unit of data message according to claim 26, which is characterized in that if the processing unit is additionally operable to The described second communication father for being waken up node is not found in the global father node list of the processing unit of the data message Node set is waken up with the presence or absence of described second in the wake-up child node set for the processing unit for then searching the data message The mailing address of node;
Then the wake-up processing module further includes:
Transmitting element is waken up, if for the processing unit in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message The described second mailing address for being waken up node is found, then the processing that the data message is waken up by waking up radiofrequency signal fills All wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding in the wake-up child node set put is waken up node;
The processing unit is additionally operable to be waken up node according to all wake-up addresses for being waken up node are corresponding, passes through number According to link, the route finding process for being waken up node to described second is initiated, gets the described second forwarding for being waken up node Path;
The data transmit-receive module is specifically used for, by the forward-path, the data message being sent to described second and is called out Awake node.
28. the processing unit of data message according to claim 27, which is characterized in that if the processing unit is additionally operable to The described second communication for being waken up node is not found in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message Address is waken up node in the global father node list for the processing unit for then searching the data message with the presence or absence of described second Wake-up father node set;If find second quilt in the global father node list of the processing unit of the data message The wake-up father node set of node is waken up, then is waken up from described second in the wake-up father node set of node and obtains third wake-up Node;
The data transmit-receive module is specifically used for by between the processing unit of the data message and third wake-up node Wake-up inter-node link one is jumped or the data message forwarding is waken up node by multi-hop to the third, so that the third wakes up Node by wake up radiofrequency signal wake up it is all in the wake-up region being located at where the third wakes up node be waken up node, and It is all in wake-up region according to where the third wakes up node to be waken up node, it is initiated based on data link to described second The route finding process of node is waken up to get the described second forward-path for being waken up node, then called out by described second The forward-path of awake node is waken up node to described second and sends the data message.
29. according to the processing unit of any data message of claim 25 to 28, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive Module is additionally operable in netinit, and using first time as the period, periodically the first notice of broadcast is reported in the range of a jump Text, first notice include the first mailing address and node type of the processing unit of the data message;
Wherein, first mailing address is for waking up node with being waken up the address to communicate between node;The datagram The node type of the processing unit of text is wakes up node type.
30. the processing unit of data message according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive module is also used In the second notice message for being waken up node transmission for receiving each neighbours in the range of a jump, second notice message includes The mailing address and node type that are waken up node of the neighbours;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to second notice message, obtain the communicator of the processing unit of the data message Node set, the element in the communicator node set of the processing unit of the data message are the processing with the data message Device jumps the mailing address for being waken up node of communication by data link one.
31. the processing unit of data message according to claim 30, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive module is also used In using the second time as the period, wake-up signal is periodically sent, the wake-up signal includes the processing of the data message First mailing address of device;
The data transmit-receive module is additionally operable to receive response message, and the response message is to receive being called out for the wake-up signal The message that awake node is sent by data link to the processing unit of the data message with mode of unicast, the response message packet It includes the mailing address for being waken up node for receiving the wake-up signal and wakes up address;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the response message, obtain the wake-up child node of the processing unit of the data message Gather, the element in the wake-up child node set of the processing unit of the data message is two tuples, including by the datagram The mailing address for being waken up node and wake up address that the processing unit of text is waken up by the way that link one is waken up to jump.
32. the processing unit of data message according to claim 31, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive module is also used In using the third time as the period, periodically third notice message, the third are broadcasted to the whole network by waking up inter-node link The communication of second mailing address of processing unit of the notice message including the data message, the processing unit of the data message The wake-up child node set of child node set and the processing unit of the data message;
Second mailing address is for waking up node with waking up the address to communicate between node.
33. the processing unit of data message according to claim 32, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive module is also used In receiving the 4th notice message, the 4th notice message passes through the isl cycle between waking up node for other wake-up nodes The message broadcasted to the whole network;4th notice message includes:It is described other wake up nodes the second mailing address, it is described other Wake up the communicator node set of node and the wake-up child node set of other wake-up nodes;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the 4th notice message, obtain the global father of the processing unit of the data message Node listing, the overall situation father node list include:Multiple list items, each list item include described being waken up leading to for node Believe address, the wake-up father node list for being waken up node and the communication father node list for being waken up node.
34. according to claim 24 to 28, the processing unit of 30 to 33 any data messages, which is characterized in that described The processing unit of data message is in the second layer network, and the power consumption of the processing unit of the data message is more than described be waken up The power consumption of node, wherein, the node that is waken up is in the first layer network.
35. the processing unit of data message according to claim 29, which is characterized in that the processing dress of the data message It puts in the second layer network, and the power consumption of the processing unit of the data message is more than the power consumption for being waken up node, wherein, The node that is waken up is in the first layer network.
36. the processing unit of data message according to claim 34, which is characterized in that the processing dress of the data message The communication zone for waking up region and being greater than or equal to the processing unit of the data message put;
It can be jumped between the processing unit of the data message and the processing unit of other data messages by one or multi-hop carries out Communication.
37. the processing unit of data message according to claim 35, which is characterized in that the processing dress of the data message The communication zone for waking up region and being greater than or equal to the processing unit of the data message put;
It can be jumped between the processing unit of the data message and the processing unit of other data messages by one or multi-hop carries out Communication.
38. a kind of processing unit of data message, which is characterized in that including:
Processing module wakes up section for randomly choosing one in the communication father node set of the processing unit of the data message The mailing address of point;
Data transmit-receive module for the mailing address according to the wake-up node, gives data message forwarding to the wake-up node, The data message includes the second mailing address for being waken up node, so that the wake-up node is waken up section according to described second The mailing address of point, forwards the data message to be waken up node to described second;
Wherein, it is described be waken up node communication father node set in element be by data link can one jump communication described in It is waken up the mailing address of the wake-up node of node.
39. the processing unit of the data message according to claim 38, which is characterized in that further include:
Receiving module is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for receiving;
Then the processing module is additionally operable to the wake-up signal received according to the wake-up receiving module, in the wake-up radio frequency letter During the wake-up address of processing unit for finding the data message in the wake-up address list in number, it is switched to from dormant state Active state.
40. the processing unit of the data message according to claim 38, which is characterized in that further include:
Sensing module is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for perceiving;
Then the processing module is additionally operable to when the wake-up sensing module perceives the wake-up radiofrequency signal, from dormant state It is switched to active state.
41. according to the processing unit of any data message of claim 38 to 40, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive Module is additionally operable to receive the first notice message for each waking up node transmission in the range of a jump in netinit, and described first Notice message includes first mailing address and node type for waking up node;
The processing module is additionally operable to, according to first notice message, obtain the communication father of the processing unit of the data message Node set;Element in the communication father node set of the processing unit of the data message be wake up node first communicatedly Location;
First mailing address is for the address for the communication for waking up node and being waken up between node.
42. the processing unit of data message according to claim 41, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive module is also used In sending the second notice message, second notice message includes the mailing address and node of the processing unit of the data message Type.
43. the processing unit of data message according to claim 42, which is characterized in that the data transmit-receive module is also used In receiving each wake-up signal for waking up node and sending, the wake-up signal includes the first of the wake-up node communicatedly Location;
The processing module is additionally operable to, according to the wake-up signal, obtain the wake-up father node of the processing unit of the data message Set;Element in the wake-up father node set of the processing unit of the data message is the first mailing address for waking up node;
Wherein, the element being waken up in the wake-up father node set of node is that can wake up the wake-up node for being waken up node Mailing address.
44. according to claim 38 to 40, the processing unit of 42 to 43 any data messages, which is characterized in that described The processing unit of data message is in the first layer network, and the power consumption of the processing unit of the data message is less than described wake up and saves The power consumption of point;Wherein, the wake-up node is in the second layer network.
45. the processing unit of data message according to claim 41, which is characterized in that the processing dress of the data message It puts in the first layer network, and the power consumption of the processing unit of the data message is less than the power consumption for waking up node;Wherein, institute It states wake-up node and is in the second layer network.
46. the processing unit of data message according to claim 44, which is characterized in that the processing dress of the data message There are at least one wake-up nodes in the communication zone put;The processing unit of the data message is at least one wake-up node Wake-up region in.
47. the processing unit of data message according to claim 45, which is characterized in that the processing dress of the data message There are at least one wake-up nodes in the communication zone put;The processing unit of the data message is at least one wake-up node Wake-up region in.
48. a kind of wake-up node, which is characterized in that including:Memory, for storing instruction;
Processor is coupled with the memory, and the processor is configured as performing the instruction being stored in the memory, and The processor is configurable for performing the processing method of the data message as described in claim 1 to 14 is any.
49. one kind is waken up node, which is characterized in that including:Memory, for storing instruction;
Processor is coupled with the memory, and the processor is configured as performing the instruction being stored in the memory, and The processor is configurable for performing the processing method of the data message as described in claim 15 to 23 is any.
50. a kind of communications network system, which is characterized in that including at least one wake-up node and more as claimed in claim 48 It is a to be waken up node as claimed in claim 49.
51. a kind of communications network system, which is characterized in that including at least one wake-up node and multiple be waken up node;
The wake-up node includes:
Transmitting element is waken up, radiofrequency signal is waken up for sending and described is waken up node to wake up;
First data transceiving unit, for receiving the data message for being waken up node transmission and/or being waken up section to described Point sends datagram;
Communication unit sends datagram for the data message for receiving other wake-up nodes transmissions and/or to other wake-up nodes Text;
The node that is waken up includes:
Reception/perception unit is waken up, for receiving or perceiving the wake-up radiofrequency signal;
Second processing unit, for the wake-up reception/perception unit receive or when perceiving the wake-up radiofrequency signal, Active state is switched to from dormant state;
Second data transceiving unit, for receiving and/or sending the data message;
Wherein, the node that is waken up is in the first layer network;The wake-up node is in the second layer network;And it described is waken up The power consumption of node is less than the power consumption for waking up node.
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