CN103684546B - A kind of method and system of wireless user terminal pairing - Google Patents

A kind of method and system of wireless user terminal pairing Download PDF

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CN103684546B
CN103684546B CN201210323883.0A CN201210323883A CN103684546B CN 103684546 B CN103684546 B CN 103684546B CN 201210323883 A CN201210323883 A CN 201210323883A CN 103684546 B CN103684546 B CN 103684546B
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user terminal
wireless user
pairing
module
close range
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CN103684546A (en
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李琳
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention is applied to the communications field there is provided the method and system that a kind of wireless user terminal is matched, and methods described includes:The pairing connection that source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal are first set up between any one close range wireless communication module;Pass through the key information required for the unpaired close range wireless communication module pairing of the transmission matched;The pairing connection set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module.When the pairing between establishing any one close range wireless communication module, the key information required for being matched by the unpaired close range wireless communication module of the transmission matched, the pairing connection set up between corresponding close range wireless communication module.So, as long as there is any one close range wireless communication module to establish connection, other close range wireless communication modules set up connection just can automatic safe complete, it is to avoid the complicated operation during pairing, the usage experience good to user.

Description

A kind of method and system of wireless user terminal pairing
Technical field
The invention belongs to the communications field, it is related to a kind of method and system of wireless user terminal pairing, more particularly to it is a kind of Match somebody with somebody between close range wireless communication module based on mobile terminal (such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, notebook computer, wireless U-disc) To method and system.
Background technology
At present, the short-range communication between wireless user terminal is frequently necessary to carry out cumbersome connection setup process, for example: Send linking request, certification, authentication, confirmation etc..Afterwards, wireless user terminal can just proceed by data communication.For same Wireless user terminal, if closely there is a variety of wireless user terminals to need to be in communication with, it is equal that process is set up in every kind of link Process complicated above is repeated, this will bring bad experience to user.
Prior art solution has three kinds:The first is the method and apparatus for matching mobile device based on close, is matched somebody with somebody Message is sent to the target device close to source device by first communication channel from source device.With applying associated identifier It is included in secret in pairing message.In response to the secret for the second communication channel being received back to from target device, application Paired data sent by the second communication channel to target device.
Second is the simplification vehicle Bluetooth pairing for using near field communication tag, near-field communication(NFC)Read only tag is placed In vehicle so that user can by NFC support blue-tooth device deliver near label, itself then by vehicle blue-tooth device plus Key data is transferred to the blue-tooth device of user.The third is the seamless switching of Bluetooth pairing, and the first wireless device passes through Identifier is from the first wireless device to the second wireless device transmission signal.First wireless device and the shared mark of the 3rd wireless device Symbol.This allows the 3rd wireless device to the second wireless device transmission signal for being considered as the first wireless device.First wireless device exists Stopped emission signal during the 3rd wireless device transmission signal.Because the 3rd wireless device has used the mark for the first wireless device Know symbol, therefore, the second wireless device communicated with the 3rd wireless device thinks that it just communicates with the first wireless device.
Above two methods are all based on NFC and realize auxiliary configuration, and this, will for that can not be bordered by tactile equipment or occasion It can not realize that the second wireless communication module is matched rapidly.The third method cannot meet it just for the pairing of plurality of Bluetooth equipments The configuration requirement of its wireless communication module.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention be to provide a kind of wireless user terminal pairing and The method for transmitting data.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of wireless user terminal pairing, and methods described includes following Step:
Source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal are first set up between any one close range wireless communication module Pairing connection;
It is unpaired near by the transmission matched between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal Key information required for distance wireless communication module pairs;
The pairing connection set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module,
The source wireless user terminal, Target Wireless user terminal are provided with a variety of close range wireless communication modules.
Further, the source wireless user terminal first sets up any one near radio with Target Wireless user terminal The step of pairing between communication module is connected includes:
Source wireless user terminal sends linking request by any one close range wireless communication module;
Target Wireless user terminal is authenticated and authenticated according to the linking request;
When certification and authentication pass through, Target Wireless user terminal is confirmed, and it corresponds to the near of identical type Distance wireless communication module carries out pairing with the close range wireless communication module of the source wireless user terminal and is connected.
Further, in the pairing set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module Also include step after the step of connection:
Receive the communication channel selection instruction of user's input.
Further, in the pairing set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module Also include step after the step of connection:
The communication channel access target that source wireless user terminal is selected by the communication channel matched recently or user without Line user terminal allows space, the file accessed, and is shown by the display screen of source wireless user terminal.
Further, the communication selected in the source wireless user terminal by the communication channel matched recently or user Channel access Target Wireless user terminal allows space, the file accessed, and is shown by the display screen of source wireless user terminal Also include step after out the step of:
According to the data acquisition instruction received, the communication channel selected by the communication channel matched recently or user Carry out data transmission.
Further, a variety of close range wireless communication modules are WIFI module, bluetooth module, NFC module, UWB moulds Block, RFID module, infrared module, Zigbee module, WHDI modules, any combination of WIDI modules.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of system of wireless user terminal pairing, and the system includes Source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal, the source wireless user terminal include CPU and be connected with the CPU it is many Kind of close range wireless communication module, the Target Wireless user terminal include CPU and be connected with the CPU it is a variety of closely without Line communication module;
Source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal are first set up between any one close range wireless communication module Pairing connection;It is unpaired by the transmission matched between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal Key information required for close range wireless communication module pairing;Corresponding near radio is set up using the key information to lead to Believe the pairing connection between module.
Further, the source wireless user terminal also includes display screen, and the display screen shows source wireless user terminal Local file and Target Wireless user terminal allow access space, file and transmission information channel.
Further, a variety of close range wireless communication modules are WIFI module, bluetooth module, NFC module, UWB moulds Block, RFID module, infrared module, Zigbee module, WHDI modules, any combination of WIDI modules.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal establish any one During pairing between close range wireless communication module, pass through the unpaired wireless near field communication mould of the transmission matched Key information required for block pairing, so that the pairing connection set up between corresponding close range wireless communication module.So, only There is any one close range wireless communication module to establish connection, other close range wireless communication modules set up connection just can be certainly Dynamic safety completes, it is to avoid the complicated operation during conventional pairing, the usage experience good to user.Also, by The wireless communication connection of foundation, can obtain the memory space, file, other data of the access of Target Wireless user terminal permission Source or other information.Also, the display screen of source wireless user terminal can in time, while showing local folders and Target Wireless User terminal accessible space, file, other data sources, other information passage or other information, user can intuitive operation, drag The mode for draging file or other data sources is realized unpaired wireless module is matched, connected, and carries out data transmission.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional structure of source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal that first embodiment of the invention is provided Block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the functional structure of source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal that second embodiment of the invention is provided Block diagram;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for the wireless user terminal pairing that first embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method for the wireless user terminal pairing that second embodiment of the invention is provided.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Refering to Fig. 1, the source wireless user terminal provided for first embodiment of the invention and Target Wireless user terminal Structured flowchart.The source wireless user terminal can be the terminals such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, notebook computer or desktop computer;The mesh Mark wireless user terminal can for mobile phone, tablet personal computer, desktop computer, notebook computer, wireless U-disc, wireless digital photo frame or The equipment such as printer.
The source wireless user terminal includes CPU and display screen, and the CPU is connected with a variety of close range wireless communication modules, Respectively the first close range wireless communication module, second close range wireless communication module ..., N kind near radios Communication module.A variety of close range wireless communication modules can be WIFI module, bluetooth module, NFC module, UWB modules, RFID Any combination of module, infrared module, Zigbee module, WHDI modules or WIDI modules etc..
The Target Wireless user terminal includes CPU, and its CPU is connected with a variety of close range wireless communication modules, and respectively the A kind of close range wireless communication module, second close range wireless communication module ..., N kind close range wireless communication modules. Certainly, the species for total close range wireless communication module that the Target Wireless user terminal is possessed can be with source wireless user The species of terminal is identical or difference, and the present invention only focuses on the identical wireless near field communication mould that can be matched between the two Block.A variety of close range wireless communication modules can be WIFI module, bluetooth module, NFC module, UWB modules, RFID module, Any combination of infrared module, Zigbee module, WHDI modules or WIDI modules etc..
Source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal are first set up between any one close range wireless communication module Pairing connection;When passing through any one wireless near field communication mould between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal Block(Such as bluetooth)After pairing connection, passed between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal by the channel matched Key information required for defeated unpaired close range wireless communication module pairing;Correspondence low coverage is set up using the key information From the pairing connection between wireless communication module.
As needed, the Target Wireless user terminal can configure display screen, can also be without display screen.Show refering to Fig. 2 The second embodiment of the present invention gone out, the main distinction of itself and first embodiment is that the second embodiment is whole in source wireless user End is configured with display screen with Target Wireless user terminal.
As long as source wireless user terminal has any one close range wireless communication module(Such as:Bluetooth module)Used with Target Wireless The corresponding close range wireless communication module of family terminal(Such as corresponding bluetooth)Realize pairing connection, source wireless user terminal energy Enough communication channels by having built up(Bluetooth channels)Obtain Target Wireless user terminal allow access memory space and Corresponding document information.The source wireless user terminal can using the mobile mode of towing, realize file in local folders and Target Wireless user terminal allows the space accessed to carry out interactive transmission, and the communication port for needing to use is selected in user(For example: WIFI passages)Afterwards, the process of file, the close range wireless communication module for not setting up link are pulled(Such as WIFI module), energy It is enough to start the module at once(That is WIFI module), and the channel by having matched(Bluetooth channels)Transmit close required for matching Key information(Required key information is matched between WIFI module), set up and matched according to the key information, completed in pairing File can just be transmitted at once afterwards.So, the process for matching, transmitting file links up, and has conveniently realized data transfer.
Except above two is implemented to make an exception, the present invention can also be only to configure display screen, and mesh in source wireless user terminal Mark wireless user terminal is not configured.
Fig. 3 shows the flow of the method for the wireless user terminal pairing that first embodiment is provided, and details are as follows:
In step S101, source wireless user terminal first sets up any one near radio with Target Wireless user terminal Pairing connection between communication module.
Its process can be:Source wireless user terminal sends link by any one close range wireless communication module please Ask;Target Wireless user terminal is authenticated and authenticated according to the linking request;When certification and authentication pass through, target Wireless user terminal is confirmed, and the close range wireless communication module of its correspondence identical type and the source wireless user are whole The close range wireless communication module at end carries out pairing connection.
In step s 102, passed between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal by the channel matched Key information required for defeated unpaired close range wireless communication module pairing.
In step s 103, the pairing set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module is connected Connect.
In step S104, the communication channel selection instruction of user's input is received.
In step S105, the communication channel access target wireless user terminal that source wireless user terminal is selected by user Allow space, the file accessed, and shown by the display screen of source wireless user terminal.
In step s 106, instructed according to the data acquisition received, the communication channel selected by user carries out data Transmission.
Fig. 4 shows the flow of the method for the wireless user terminal pairing that second embodiment is provided, and details are as follows:
In step s 201, source wireless user terminal first sets up any one near radio with Target Wireless user terminal Pairing connection between communication module.
In step S202, passed between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal by the channel matched Key information required for defeated unpaired close range wireless communication module pairing.
In step S203, the pairing set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module is connected Connect.
In step S204, source wireless user terminal passes through the communication channel access target wireless user terminal that matches recently Allow space, the file accessed, and shown by the display screen of source wireless user terminal.
In step S205, instructed according to the data acquisition received, data are carried out by the communication channel most matched somebody with somebody recently Transmission.
The pairing process of method described in second embodiment is identical with first embodiment, its main region with first embodiment It is not:First embodiment can allow the communication channel that uses required for user's selection, and second embodiment then it is direct intelligently It has selected the communication channel matched recently.
In summary, the transmission data mistake of guarantee source of the present invention wireless user terminal and other Target Wireless user terminals Journey, one is safety, because having the first close range wireless communication module stringent respones, authentication pairing, realizes secure connection;Two are Intuitively, because source wireless user terminal can intuitively show accessible space, file, the number of local and Target Wireless user terminal According to source, transmission information channel or other information, local spatial and target wireless terminals on the wireless user terminal of source can The mobile file of towing or other data sources between file are accessed, file or the transmission of other data source numbers is realized;Three sides of being Just quick, the wireless communication module passage that user's selection needs realizes file or other data sources in two equipment(Source is wireless User terminal and Target Wireless user terminal)Between transmit, even for unpaired wireless communication module, need not all do complexity Pairing action, source wireless user terminal transmits unpaired close range wireless communication module using the communication channel matched Key information needed for pairing, is then automatically performed pairing, carries out file or other data sources after the completion of pairing at once, Such action is accomplished without any letup, and realizes seamless, simple, quick transmission.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method of wireless user terminal pairing, it is characterised in that the described method comprises the following steps:
Source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal first set up matching somebody with somebody between any one close range wireless communication module To connection;
Source wireless user terminal obtains the storage for allowing to access of Target Wireless user terminal by the communication channel having built up Space and corresponding document information;
Receiving user's selection needs the instruction of communication channel of use;
The instruction of mobile file is pulled according to the instruction and user, starts the close range wireless communication module for not setting up link;
It is unpaired closely by the transmission matched between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal Key information required for wireless communication module pairing;
The pairing connection set up using the key information between corresponding close range wireless communication module, after the completion of pairing, Source wireless user terminal carries out file transmission with Target Wireless user terminal,
The source wireless user terminal, Target Wireless user terminal are provided with a variety of close range wireless communication modules.
2. the method for wireless user terminal pairing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the source wireless user terminal The step of pairing between first setting up any one close range wireless communication module with Target Wireless user terminal is connected includes:
Source wireless user terminal sends linking request by any one close range wireless communication module;
Target Wireless user terminal is authenticated and authenticated according to the linking request;
When certification and authentication pass through, Target Wireless user terminal is confirmed, and its correspondence identical type is closely Wireless communication module carries out pairing with the close range wireless communication module of the source wireless user terminal and is connected.
3. the method for wireless user terminal pairing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a variety of near radios Communication module is WIFI module, bluetooth module, NFC module, UWB modules, RFID module, infrared module, Zigbee module, WHDI Any combination of module, WIDI modules.
4. a kind of system of wireless user terminal pairing, it is characterised in that the system includes source wireless user terminal and target Wireless user terminal, the source wireless user terminal includes CPU and a variety of wireless near field communication moulds being connected with the CPU Block, the Target Wireless user terminal includes CPU and a variety of close range wireless communication modules being connected with the CPU;Source is wireless The pairing connection that user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal are first set up between any one close range wireless communication module;
Source wireless user terminal obtains the storage for allowing to access of Target Wireless user terminal by the communication channel having built up Space and corresponding document information, the instruction for needing the communication channel used and the instruction for pulling file are selected according to user, is opened The dynamic close range wireless communication module for not setting up link;By between source wireless user terminal and Target Wireless user terminal Key information required for the unpaired close range wireless communication module pairing of transmission of pairing;Utilize the key information The pairing connection set up between corresponding close range wireless communication module, after the completion of pairing, source wireless user terminal and target Wireless user terminal carries out file transmission.
5. the system of wireless user terminal pairing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the source wireless user terminal Also include display screen, the display screen shows that the local file and Target Wireless user terminal of source wireless user terminal allow to visit Space, file and the transmission information channel asked.
6. the system of wireless user terminal pairing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that a variety of near radios Communication module is WIFI module, bluetooth module, NFC module, UWB modules, RFID module, infrared module, Zigbee module, WHDI Any combination of module, WIDI modules.
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