Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of and divide based on data
Analysis backup policy information generating method, the method according to the data type under certain computer environment, data volume,
Cycle data variable quantity, mainframe network bandwidth and network bandwidth utilization factor and obtain available backup storage device and sky
Between the situation such as resource be analyzed, all kinds data protection grade based on analysis result and labelling in advance is given birth to automatically
Become backup protection strategy, and can be periodically generated and Inspection and analysis report, thus adjust in time for IT manager
Backup policy, simplifies the backup management work under IT environment, promotes the efficiency of management of data backup, effectively evade
Unessential data take back up memory space resource, the network bandwidth under Appropriate application backup environment, improve backup
Memory space utilization rate, sets up effective and rational back mechanism.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of backup policy information generating method based on data analysis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) data analysis set-up is to needing to carry out to carry out data classification and data volume in the computer system of backup protection
Being identified and add up, network bandwidth situation and network bandwidth utilization factor to computer system are identified and unite
Meter, and periodic data variation amount and periodically network bandwidth utilization factor are added up and record;
2) backup policy generating means is according to the analysis result of data analysis set-up, in conjunction with the number of IT manager's labelling
According to the protection class of type, formulate and generate backup policy.
The specific works step of described data analysis set-up is as follows:
11) obtain the data in computer system, analyze data type and add up the data volume letter of all types of correspondence
Breath;
12) data type and corresponding data amount information be recorded in the respective record field of data analysis set-up;
13) obtain the network bandwidth parameter in computer system, recorded the respective record field of data analysis set-up
In:
14) periodically alternate device list and the available space information of each alternate device, and record are obtained from standby system
In the respective record field of data analysis set-up;
15) the data volume situation of change of the data type in real time record computer system, and recorded data type
Data volume change record field in;
16) the network bandwidth utilization factor data in real time record computer system, and recorded network bandwidth utilization factor
In the record of change;
17) when meeting the measurement period condition of data volume change statistics and network bandwidth utilization factor, the cycle is calculated
The data variation amount of interior data type and network bandwidth utilization factor parameter, and recorded the corresponding word of data analysis set-up
Duan Zhong, updates the total amount of data of corresponding data type simultaneously.
The specific works step of described backup policy generating means is as follows:
21) from standby system, obtain backup policy and generate the cycle;
22) from data analysis set-up, data type, data volume, cycle data variable quantity information are obtained;
23) from data analysis set-up, the network bandwidth and periodic network bandwidth utilization information are obtained;
24) alternate device list and available space information are obtained from data analysis set-up;
25) existing backup implement plan information is obtained from standby system;
26) present data results, and generate backup policy reference content;
27) the data protection class information of IT manager's labelling and data protection filtering conditional information are obtained:
28) data protection class information and data protection filtering conditional information are joined in backup policy reference content
In, generate final backup policy.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
Data type based on computer system and data volume can be realized, and impact backup performs and produces system
The key factor of system running environment is comprehensively analyzed, thus automatically generates reasonable, the backup policy of science, gives
IT manager provides the decision-making foundation formulating back-up plan: simultaneously can be according to IT manager to production system data
The requirement of protection, Auto-matching backup policy, improves the formulation of back-up plan measure.
Embodiment
Present invention backup policy based on data analysis information generating method, comprises the following steps:
1) data analysis set-up is to needing to carry out to carry out data classification and data volume in the computer system of backup protection
Being identified and add up, network bandwidth situation and network bandwidth utilization factor to computer system are identified and unite
Meter, and periodic data variation amount and periodically network bandwidth utilization factor are added up and record;
2) backup policy generating means is according to the analysis result of data analysis set-up, in conjunction with the number of IT manager's labelling
According to the protection class of type, formulate and generate backup policy.
As it is shown in figure 1, the specific works step of described data analysis set-up is as follows:
11) obtain the data in computer system, analyze data type and add up the data volume letter of all types of correspondence
Breath;
12) data type and corresponding data amount information be recorded in the respective record field of data analysis set-up;
13) obtain the network bandwidth parameter in computer system, recorded the respective record field of data analysis set-up
In;
14) periodically alternate device list and the available space information of each alternate device, and record are obtained from standby system
In the respective record field of data analysis set-up;
15) the data volume situation of change of the data type in real time record computer system, and recorded data type
Data volume change record field in;
16) the network bandwidth utilization factor data in real time record computer system, and recorded network bandwidth utilization factor
In the record of change;
17) when meeting the measurement period condition of data volume change statistics and network bandwidth utilization factor, the cycle is calculated
The data variation amount of interior data type and network bandwidth utilization factor parameter, and recorded the corresponding word of data analysis set-up
Duan Zhong, updates the total amount of data of corresponding data type simultaneously.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the specific works step of described backup policy generating means is as follows:
21) from standby system, the backup policy generation cycle is obtained:
22) from data analysis set-up, data type, data volume, cycle data variable quantity information are obtained;
23) from data analysis set-up, the network bandwidth and periodic network bandwidth utilization information are obtained;
24) from data analysis set-up acquisition alternate device list and available space information:
25) existing backup implement plan information is obtained from standby system;
26) present data results, and generate backup policy reference content;
27) data protection class information and the data protection filtering conditional information of IT manager's labelling are obtained;
28) data protection class information and data protection filtering conditional information are joined in backup policy reference content
In, generate final backup policy.
By data analysis mechanism, the present invention identifies and detects that the data in computer are classified and data volume, and detect
With network bandwidth situation and the network bandwidth utilization factor situation of logger computer system, these information are given record
And preservation, and combine the backup storage device type that is actually backed up under system and back up memory space situation is periodically generated
Data analysis report, the generation according to intelligence such as the data type protection class of user's labelling, backup filterconditions is standby
Part policy report, IT administrator can plan the most standby based on the backup policy under data results
Part plan and backup memory utilization, promote the efficiency of management and the managerial effectiveness of standby system.
Backup completely that in the present invention, the backup policy of indication is not only only referred in backup field, incremental backup and
Differential backup type;And refer to a kind of can based on by clearly require the content of backup perform according to the backup specified time
Between, backup mode and the backup storage destination specified to be to complete a kind of policy information of data backup procedure.
In the present invention, the data analysis of indication refers to by installation data analytical equipment in client host, by number
According to analytical equipment obtain, analyze and record the data type in client host, data volume, cycle data variable quantity,
The information such as mainframe network bandwidth, network bandwidth utilization factor, and be saved in data analysis set-up, in order to combine backup
In system, backup storage device type and spatial information are comprehensively analyzed, and select and all kinds of number of labelling according to user
According to protection class, form rationally and meet the process of series of measures of backup policy suggestion report of regulation, raw
Report is become to comprise: based on the data type in local computer system, data volume, phase data variable quantity, network
Bandwidth and network utilization information: available backup storage device based on standby system, backup space resource, suggestion
Backup storage destination information;Suitably backup based on standby system performs time period, type of backup, backed up
Filter conditional information.
The present embodiment is made up of standby system and backup client two parts, completes backup policy week in standby system
The setting of phase, complete data variation amount measurement period and the setting of network utilization measurement period and alternate device row
The update cycle of table and free space is arranged, and generates backup policy always according to data results simultaneously, and completes
The IT manager labelling to data type protection class: backup client mainly realizes data analysis set-up, and
The execution of back-up plan is completed in conjunction with backup policy.
Based on technical scheme, it is expanded on further in conjunction with specific embodiments, specifically comprises the following steps that
1) installation and deployment standby system and backup client, is set to backup by the backup server address of client
The IP address of system;
2) having disk memory array one in current backup system, free memory is 10TB: have tape library to set
Standby one, free memory is 30TB:
3) backup client machine is Windows2003 operating system, disposes and is provided with oracle database,
Oracle database data leave D dish in, and Oracle journal file leaves E dish in, and in system, C dish is operation
System partitioning, F dish is data disks, leaves Various types of data file in:
4) arrange in standby system backup policy generate the cycle be every day generate, the generation time is 12:00:
5) arranging data variation amount measurement period in standby system is per hour, network bandwidth utilization factor statistics week
Phase is per hour:
6) alternate device list and available space information update cycle are set in standby system for per hour;
7) starting backup client, data analysis set-up analyzes and there are Oracle data in computer system,
Data volume is 2TB: analyzes and there are CAD design picture proof in computer system, and data volume is 100GB: point
Separating out in computer system and have Office office documents, data volume is 20GB;Analyze in computer system and regard
Frequency file, data volume is 100GB;
8) data analysis set-up is through the record of 10 hours and statistics, draws following analytical data: Oracle data
Mean change data volume is 10GB per hour;CAD design picture proof mean change data volume per hour is 1GB:
Office office documents mean change data volume per hour is 50MB;Video documents mean change data volume per hour
It is 0;The data variation amount of all data types 19:00 at night to 9:00 in morning is almost 0;Department of computer science
The system network bandwidth is gigabit Ethernet network, and network bandwidth utilization factor average utilization per hour is 8%, the wherein morning
9:00 is about 10% to 17:00 utilization rate in afternoon, network bandwidth profit between evening 20:00 to morning 7:00
Within being 1% by rate;
9) standby system regular update alternate device list information and available space information per hour;
10) standby system is when 12:00 every day, obtains data above analysis result information, alternate device list
And existing backup implement plan information in spatial information, standby system, generate data results and backup policy
Reference content, backup policy reference content is:
21 execution in evening on every Fridays of i.Oracle data type are backed up completely, it is contemplated that within 7 hours, complete to back up completely
Perform, storing for disk array of backup mesh ground;
Ii.Oracle data type every morning 9:00 to 19:00 performs incremental backup, and it is the least for performing frequency
Shi Yici, estimates to have performed for two minutes every time, and backup destination is disk array storage;
Iii.CAD design picture proof data type 20:00 in evening on every Fridays performs to back up completely, it is contemplated that within 20 minutes, perform
Completing, backup destination is disk array storage;
Iv.CAD design picture proof data type every morning 9:00 to 19:00 performs incremental backup, performs frequency
Rate is the most once, estimates to have performed for one minute every time, and backup destination is disk array storage;
V.Office office documents data type 20:20 in evening on every Fridays performs to back up completely, it is contemplated that within 10 minutes, perform
Completing, backup destination is disk array storage;
Vi.Office office documents data type every morning 9:00 to 19:00 performs incremental backup, performs frequency
Rate is the most once, estimates to have performed for one minute every time, and backup destination is disk array storage;
Vii. video documents data type 20:30 in evening on every Fridays performs to back up completely, it is contemplated that within 20 minutes, performed,
Backup destination is disk array storage:
11) IT manager labelling Oracle data class on the basis of data results and backup policy reference content
Type protection level is per hour, needs to retain nearest trimestral data;CAD design picture proof protection level is every
My god, need to retain the data of nearest month;Office office documents data type protection level is per hour, needs
Retain the data of month;Video documents need not protection;Filtercondition is for filtering all video type documents:
12) want data protection requirement according to user's labelling, regenerate backup policy, as follows:
21 execution in evening on every Fridays of i.Oracle data type are backed up completely, it is contemplated that within 7 hours, complete to back up completely
Perform, storing for disk array of backup mesh ground;
Ii.Oracle data type every morning 9:00 to 19:00 performs incremental backup, and it is the least for performing frequency
Shi Yici, estimates to have performed for two minutes every time, and backup destination is disk array storage;
Iii. set up Backup Data migration strategy for Oracle data type, Backup Data copy is moved to tape
In library facilities, retaining three parts of complete backup copies in disk array storage, tape library equipment retains nearest three months numbers
According to:
Iv.CAD design picture proof data type 20:00 in evening on every Fridays performs to back up completely, it is contemplated that within 20 minutes, perform
Completing, backup destination is disk array storage;
V.CAD design picture proof data type 19:00 every night performs incremental backup, and execution frequency is every day
Once, estimating to have performed for two minutes, backup destination is disk array storage every time;
Vi. set up Backup Data migration strategy for CAD design picture proof data type, Backup Data copy is migrated
In tape library equipment, retaining three parts of complete backup copies in disk array storage, tape library equipment retains nearest one
Individual month data:
Vii.Office office documents data type 20:20 in evening on every Fridays performs to back up completely, it is contemplated that within 10 minutes, hold
Having gone, backup destination is disk array storage;
Viii.Office office documents data type every morning 9:00 to 19:00 performs incremental backup, performs
Frequency is the most once, estimates to have performed for one minute every time, and backup destination is disk array storage;
Ix. set up Backup Data migration strategy for Office office documents, Backup Data copy is moved to tape
In library facilities, retaining three parts of complete backup copies in disk array storage, tape library equipment retains nearest one month number
According to;
13) user confirms backup policy, and selects application;
14) standby system performs back-up plan according to newly-generated backup policy.