CN103644628A - Energy-saving method and device of air conditioner - Google Patents

Energy-saving method and device of air conditioner Download PDF

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CN103644628A
CN103644628A CN201310733910.6A CN201310733910A CN103644628A CN 103644628 A CN103644628 A CN 103644628A CN 201310733910 A CN201310733910 A CN 201310733910A CN 103644628 A CN103644628 A CN 103644628A
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energy
air
conditioning
signal
saving
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CN103644628B (en
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周剑波
施正兴
安杰
魏书生
苏波
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving method of an air conditioner, which comprises the steps of selecting an energy-saving mode according to the current demand, and performing corresponding energy-saving control according to the selected energy-saving mode, wherein the energy-saving mode comprises a low consumption mode, a constant temperature mode, an off-peak mode and an electricity limiting mode. According to the method, one energy-saving mode is selected according to the current demand, and then the corresponding energy-saving control is performed according to the selected energy-saving mode, the corresponding energy-saving mode can be started for different working environments, the problem of a single function of the energy-saving mode in the prior art is solved, and the energy-saving effect of the air conditioner is more ideal. The invention further discloses an energy-saving device of the air conditioner.

Description

A kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner energy saving technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner and device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic society, air-conditioning is applied to public building and residential building commonplacely, when improving people's production and living conditions, has also consumed a large amount of electric energy.Along with the day of energy resources is becoming tight, people are also more and clearer and more definite to energy-conservation consciousness, and country also constantly puts into effect standard and the market access rule about the energy grade of household appliances.Therefore, how the operation of the management air-conditioning system of science, makes air-conditioning that healthier comfortable indoor environment can be provided, and meets normal work, living and studying needs, can save the energy again, preserve the ecological environment, and be an engineering of benefiting the nation and the people.
At present, existing many manufacturer production air-conditioning that can be energy-conservation, but the energy saver mode function singleness of existing energy-saving type air conditioner is difficult to be applied to various working environments, so energy-saving effect is not special ideal.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner and device, can start for different working environments corresponding energy saver mode, make energy-saving effect more desirable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner, comprising:
According to current demand, select a kind of energy saver mode, wherein, described energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern of rationing the power supply;
According to the described energy saver mode of selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control.
Preferably, when selected energy saver mode is low consumption pattern, according to the described low consumption pattern of selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control and be specially:
Obtain the current temperature value m of indoor environment;
The current temperature value m of the described indoor environment of obtaining and default health temperature sensor value n are compared;
According to the difference x of the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value, carry out Energy Saving Control.
Preferably, the described difference x according to the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value carries out Energy Saving Control and is specially:
When a<x<b, control air-conditioning and move under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself;
When 0<x<a, control air-conditioning out of service;
When x>b, control air-conditioning remains under described default health temperature sensor value n and moves.
Preferably, when selected energy saver mode is constant temperature mode, according to the described energy saver mode of selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control and be specially:
Obtain the current temperature value of indoor environment;
The current temperature value of obtained indoor environment and preset standard temperature value are compared, whether the current temperature value that judges described indoor environment is greater than described preset standard temperature value, if be greater than, control starting of air conditioner refrigeration mode, otherwise control starting of air conditioner heating mode.
Preferably, when selected energy saver mode is the pattern of avoiding the peak hour, according to the pattern of avoiding the peak hour described in selection, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control and be specially:
Default in running order electricity consumption time period and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition of air-conditioning;
Obtain the current electricity consumption time, and judge whether the current electricity consumption time belong to the in running order electricity consumption time period of air-conditioning, if so, control air-conditioning in running order, otherwise, air-conditioning controlled in closed condition.Preferably, when the selected energy saver mode power mode that is limited, according to the pattern of rationing the power supply described in selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control and be specially:
The generation signal of rationing the power supply, and obtain power network signal;
According to described signal and the power network signal of rationing the power supply, the power output of air-conditioning is adjusted.
An energy-saving device of air conditioner, comprising: remote controller, signal receiver, controller and air-conditioning executing agency; Wherein:
On described remote controller, be provided with energy saver mode selection key, described energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern of rationing the power supply;
Described remote controller is sent to described signal receiver by the energy-conservation signal that triggers described energy saver mode selection key generation;
Described signal receiver is sent to connected described controller by the described energy-conservation signal receiving;
Described controller generates corresponding control signal according to the described energy-conservation signal receiving, and by described air-conditioning executing agency, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control.
Preferably, described device also comprises: obtain the current temperature value of indoor environment and the temperature sensor being connected with described controller; Wherein:
Described controller comprises: signal receiving unit, memory cell, comparing unit and control module; Wherein:
Described signal receiver receives and triggers the low-loss and energy-saving signal that described remote controller low consumption model selection button generates, and described low-loss and energy-saving signal is sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is sent to described control module by the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving;
Described temperature sensor obtains the current temperature value m of indoor environment, and the current temperature value m of described indoor environment is sent to described comparing unit;
Described comparing unit extracts default health temperature sensor value n according to the current temperature value m of the described indoor environment receiving from described memory cell, the current temperature value m of described indoor environment and described default health temperature sensor value n are compared, and the difference x of the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value is sent to described control module;
Described control module, according to the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving, when a<x<b, is controlled described executing agency air-conditioning is moved under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself;
When 0<x<a, control described execution architecture and make air-conditioning out of service;
When x>b, control described executing agency and air-conditioning is remained under described default health temperature sensor value n move.
Preferably, described signal receiver also triggers for receiving the constant temperature energy-saving signal that described remote controller constant temperature mode selection key generates, and described constant temperature signal is sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is also for being sent to described control module by the described constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving;
Described memory cell is also for storing preset standard temperature value;
Described comparing unit is also for extracting described preset standard temperature value according to the current temperature value of the described indoor environment receiving from described memory cell, the current temperature value of described indoor environment and described preset standard temperature value are compared, and comparative result is sent to described control module;
Described control module, according to the described constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving, when the current temperature value of described indoor environment is greater than described preset standard temperature value, is controlled described executing agency and is made air-conditioning work at refrigeration mode;
When the current temperature value of described indoor environment is less than described preset standard temperature value, controls described executing agency and make air-conditioning work at heating mode.
Preferably, described device also comprises: time detecting unit and judging unit;
Described signal receiver also triggers the described remote controller energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour that model selection button generates of avoiding the peak hour for receiving, and will described in the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour be sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is also for being sent to described control module by the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving;
Described time detecting unit is used for obtaining the current electricity consumption time, and the described current electricity consumption time is sent to connected judging unit;
Described memory cell is also for storing in running order time period of air-conditioning and the time period in closed condition;
Whether described judging unit belongs to the in running order electricity consumption time period of air-conditioning for judging the described current electricity consumption time receiving, if:
Described control module, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the execution architecture of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in running order; Otherwise:
Described control module, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the execution architecture of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in closed condition.
Preferably, described device also comprises: receive power network signal, and described power network signal is sent to the power network signal receiver of described control module;
Described signal receiver also triggers the described remote controller electricity-limiting energy-saving signal that model selection button generates of rationing the power supply for receiving, and described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal is sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is also for being sent to described control module by the described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal receiving;
Described control module basis receives described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal and power network signal is controlled described execution architecture, the power output of modulation air-conditioning.
From above-mentioned technical scheme, can find out, a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner disclosed by the invention, by selecting a kind of energy saver mode according to current demand, then according to the energy saver mode of selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control, can start for different working environments corresponding energy saver mode, solve the problem of energy saver mode function singleness in prior art, made the energy-saving effect of air-conditioning more desirable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the method for low-loss and energy-saving;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the method for constant temperature energy-saving;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the energy-conservation method of avoiding the peak hour;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the method for electricity-limiting energy-saving;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of energy-saving device of air conditioner disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the device of low-loss and energy-saving;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the device of constant temperature energy-saving;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the energy-conservation device of avoiding the peak hour;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention is realized the device of electricity-limiting energy-saving.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner and device, can start for different working environments corresponding energy saver mode, make energy-saving effect more desirable.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-saving method for air conditioner, comprising:
S101, according to current demand, select a kind of energy saver mode, wherein, described energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern of rationing the power supply;
S102, according to the energy saver mode of selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control.
The operation principle of above-mentioned energy-saving method for air conditioner and process are: according to current energy-conservation demand, select a kind of energy saver mode, for example, when needs carry out low-loss and energy-saving, select low consumption pattern; When needs carry out constant temperature energy-saving, select constant temperature mode; When needs, avoid the peak hour when energy-conservation, select the pattern of avoiding the peak hour; When needs carry out electricity-limiting energy-saving, select the pattern of rationing the power supply.Then according to the energy saver mode of selecting, start corresponding Energy Saving Control.Owing to starting corresponding energy saver mode for different energy-conservation demands, therefore can make energy-saving effect more desirable.
As shown in Figure 2, for air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the method for low-loss and energy-saving, comprising:
S201, selection low-loss and energy-saving pattern;
S202, obtain the current temperature value m of indoor environment;
S203, the current temperature value m of the indoor environment of obtaining and default health temperature sensor value n are compared;
S204, according to the difference x of the current temperature value of indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value, carry out Energy Saving Control.
Concrete, in above-mentioned steps S204, when a<x<b, control air-conditioning and move under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself;
When 0<x<a, control air-conditioning out of service;
When x>b, control air-conditioning remains under default health temperature sensor value n and moves.
Concrete, the working theory and processing that above-mentioned disclosed air-conditioning is realized low-loss and energy-saving is: first select low-loss and energy-saving pattern, then obtain the current temperature value m of indoor environment, the current temperature value m of the indoor environment of obtaining and default health temperature sensor value n are compared.For example, when freezing, the current temperature value m of indoor environment is greater than default health temperature sensor value n, temperature difference x=m-n.Now, if a<x<b controls air-conditioning and moves under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself.If 0<x<a, shows that indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is too small, for energy-conservation, now air-conditioning, without start work, therefore, when 0<x<a, is controlled air-conditioning out of service.If x>b, shows indoor outside excessive temperature differentials, now for energy-conservation, directly control air-conditioning and remain under default health temperature sensor value n and move.
The disclosed low-loss and energy-saving method of above-described embodiment, by default health temperature sensor value, the current temperature value of the indoor environment of Real-time Obtaining and default health temperature sensor value are compared, according to the difference range of the current temperature value of the indoor environment of Real-time Obtaining and default health temperature sensor value, air-conditioning is controlled flexibly, can be made air-conditioning more energy-conservation and can make user feel more comfortable temperature.
As shown in Figure 3, for air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the method for constant temperature energy-saving, comprising:
S301, selection constant temperature energy-saving pattern;
S302, obtain the current temperature value of indoor environment;
S303, the current temperature value of obtained indoor environment and preset standard temperature value are compared, judge whether the current temperature value of described indoor environment is greater than described preset standard temperature value, if be greater than, enter step S304, otherwise enter step S305;
S304, control starting of air conditioner refrigeration mode;
S305, control starting of air conditioner heating mode.
Concrete, the working theory and processing that above-mentioned disclosed air-conditioning is realized constant temperature energy-saving is: first select constant temperature energy-saving pattern, then the current temperature value of Real-time Obtaining indoor environment, the preset standard temperature value of the current temperature value of obtained indoor environment and air-conditioning is compared, judge whether the current temperature value of indoor environment is greater than preset standard temperature value.When the current temperature value of indoor environment is greater than preset standard temperature value, surface now indoor environment temperature is higher, now controls starting of air conditioner refrigeration mode, and the temperature of indoor environment is reduced to preset standard temperature.When the current temperature value of indoor environment is less than preset standard temperature value, surface now indoor environment temperature is lower, now controls starting of air conditioner heating mode, and the temperature of indoor environment is elevated to preset standard temperature.When the Current Temperatures of indoor environment is identical with preset standard temperature, now can start air-conditioning.
The disclosed constant temperature energy-saving method of above-described embodiment, by preset standard temperature value, when adopting thermostatic control, can make environment temperature remain at preset standard temperature.For example,, when summer, even if user is transferred to the temperature of air-conditioning below preset standard temperature value, as long as selected constant temperature energy-saving pattern, air-conditioning just can only be reduced to environment temperature preset standard temperature, thereby has avoided because user adjusts too lowly by temperature, to the wasting problem of the energy.In like manner, when winter, even if more than user is transferred to preset standard temperature value by the temperature of air-conditioning, as long as selected constant temperature energy-saving pattern, air-conditioning just can only be elevated to environment temperature preset standard temperature, thereby has avoided because user adjusts too highly by temperature, to the wasting problem of the energy.
As shown in Figure 4, for air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the energy-conservation method of avoiding the peak hour, comprising:
S401, the energy saver mode of selecting to avoid the peak hour;
S402, default in running order electricity consumption time period and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition of air-conditioning;
S403, obtain the current electricity consumption time, and judge whether the current electricity consumption time belong to the in running order electricity consumption time period of air-conditioning, if enter step S404, otherwise enter step S405;
S404, to control air-conditioning in running order;
S405, control air-conditioning are in closed condition.
Concrete, above-mentioned disclosed air-conditioning is realized the energy-conservation working theory and processing of avoiding the peak hour and is: first select to avoid the peak hour energy saver mode, then default in running order electricity consumption time period and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition of air-conditioning.For example, in 8 time periods to 5 PM of the morning, default in running order in the air-conditioning of Administrative Area, 5 PM is to the time period of 8 the next morning, and the default air-conditioning in Administrative Area is in closed condition; 5 to the time period of 6 the next morning in the afternoon, default in running order in uptown air-conditioning, 6 time periods to 5 PM of the morning, default in uptown air-conditioning in closed condition; To, default in running order in sowntown air-conditioning at ten one in the morning, at 10 in evening, the default air-conditioning going in business was in closed condition to the time period of ten one the next morning the time period of 10 in the evening.Then obtain the current electricity consumption time, and judge whether the current electricity consumption time belong to the in running order time period of air-conditioning, if it is in running order to control air-conditioning, otherwise control air-conditioning in closed condition.For example, if the current electricity consumption time is 10 AM, control in the air-conditioning of Administrative Area in running orderly, if the current electricity consumption time is points in evenings ten, control air-conditioning in Administrative Area in closed condition.
The disclosed power-economizing method of avoiding the peak hour of above-described embodiment, by by the air-conditioning in a region, divides according to the working time characteristic in region, realizes on the time period the control of avoiding the peak hour of the air-conditioning in whole region, thereby has realized energy-conservation.For example, when by Huo Zhengdong mansion, whole community, even a region is regarded in a city as, the power supply of can avoiding the peak hour on the time period, plans as a whole refrigeration or heats rationally to respectively Industry Office region, commerce area, residence area.When running into shortage of electric power, be, suppose Wei Zhengdong mansion, region, can control air-conditioning 8 work of the time period to 5 PM in the morning of the Administrative Area of mansion by starting the energy saver mode of avoiding the peak hour of air-conditioning, all the other time periods can not work.The shopping centre of controlling mansion is the time period of 10 in the evening at ten one in the morning to work, and all the other time periods can not work.The house of controlling mansion goes in the afternoon at 5 to the work of the time period of 6 the next morning, and all the other time periods can not work.This shows, by the energy saver mode of avoiding the peak hour, can to air-conditioning, manage as a whole according to the actual requirements, realize energy-conservation.
As shown in Figure 5, for air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the method for electricity-limiting energy-saving, comprising:
S501, selection electricity-limiting energy-saving pattern;
S502, generate the signal of rationing the power supply, and obtain power network signal;
S503, according to rationing the power supply, signal and power network signal are adjusted the power output of air-conditioning.
Concrete, the working theory and processing that above-mentioned disclosed air-conditioning is realized electricity-limiting energy-saving is: when shortage of electric power appears in electrical network, select electricity-limiting energy-saving pattern, generate the signal of rationing the power supply, and Real-time Obtaining power network signal, according to rationing the power supply, signal and power network signal are adjusted the power output of air-conditioning.For example, can, according to the power network signal of Real-time Obtaining, the power output of air-conditioning be adjusted into 75%, 50% or 0% under normal operation.Thereby realize energy-conservation.
As shown in Figure 6, be a kind of energy-saving device of air conditioner disclosed by the invention, comprising: remote controller 11, signal receiver 12, controller 13He air-conditioning executing agency 14; Wherein:
On remote controller 11, be provided with energy saver mode selection key, described energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern of rationing the power supply;
Remote controller 11 is sent to signal receiver 12 by the energy-conservation signal that triggers described energy saver mode selection key generation;
Signal receiver 12 is sent to connected controller 13 by the described energy-conservation signal receiving;
Controller 13 generates corresponding control signal according to the described energy-conservation signal receiving, and by air-conditioning executing agency 14, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control.
The operation principle of the disclosed energy-saving device of air conditioner of above-described embodiment and process are: when needs carry out Energy Saving Control to air-conditioning, by triggering, be arranged on the energy saver mode selection key on remote controller 11, wherein, energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern etc. of rationing the power supply.After triggering energy saver mode selection key, remote controller 11 generates the energy-conservation signal corresponding with the energy saver mode selection key triggering, and the energy-conservation signal generating is sent to the signal receiver 12 of air-conditioning by wireless mode, signal receiver 12 is sent to the energy-conservation signal receiving the controller 13 of connected air-conditioning, controller 13 generates corresponding Energy Saving Control signal according to the energy-conservation signal receiving, and according to the Energy Saving Control signal generating, air-conditioning executing agency 14 is controlled accordingly, thereby realize different energy-conservation.For example, when needs carry out constant temperature energy-saving, user triggers low consumption mode key on remote controller 11, remote controller 11 generates constant temperature energy-saving signal, and the constant temperature energy-saving signal of generation is sent to signal receiver 12, signal receiver 12 is sent to the constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving the master controller 13 of air-conditioning, master controller 13 generates constant temperature energy-saving control signal according to the constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving, and according to the constant temperature energy-saving signal controlling air-conditioning executing agency 14 generating, make air-conditioning work at temperature constant state.
As shown in Figure 7, for a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the device of low-loss and energy-saving, comprising: remote controller 21, temperature sensor 22, signal receiver 23, signal receiving unit 24, memory cell 25, comparing unit 26, control module 27He air-conditioning executing agency 28; Wherein:
On remote controller 21, be provided with low-loss and energy-saving selection key;
Signal receiver 23 receives and triggers the low-loss and energy-saving signal that remote controller 21 low consumption model selection buttons generate, and described low-loss and energy-saving signal is sent to signal receiving unit 24;
Signal receiving unit 24 is sent to control module 27 by the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving;
Temperature sensor 22 obtains the current temperature value m of indoor environment, and the current temperature value m of described indoor environment is sent to comparing unit 26;
Comparing unit 26 extracts default health temperature sensor value n according to the current temperature value m of the described indoor environment receiving from memory cell 25, the current temperature value m of described indoor environment and described default health temperature sensor value n are compared, and the difference x of the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value is sent to control module 27;
Control module 27, according to the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving, when a<x<b, is controlled executing agency 28 air-conditioning is moved under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself;
When 0<x<a, control execution architecture 28 and make air-conditioning out of service;
When x>b, control executing agency 28 and air-conditioning is remained under described default health temperature sensor value n move.
Operation principle and process that the disclosed air-conditioning of above-described embodiment is realized the device of low-loss and energy-saving are: when user need to carry out low-loss and energy-saving control to air-conditioning, trigger the low-loss and energy-saving selection key arranging on remote controller 21, remote controller 21 generates low-loss and energy-saving signal, and the low-loss and energy-saving signal of generation is sent to the signal receiver 23 of air-conditioning by wireless mode, signal receiver 23 is sent to the signal receiving unit 24 in air-conditioner controller by the low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving, signal receiving unit 24 is sent to the control module 27 in air-conditioner controller by the low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving.Simultaneously, by temperature sensor 22, obtain the current temperature value m of indoor environment, and the current temperature value m of the indoor environment of obtaining is sent to the comparing unit 26 in air-conditioner controller, comparing unit 26 extracts default health temperature sensor value in the memory cell 25 from air-conditioner controller according to the current temperature value m of the indoor environment receiving, the current temperature value m of indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value n are compared, and the difference x of the current temperature value of indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value is sent to control module 27; Control module 27, according to the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving, when a<x<b, is controlled executing agency 28 air-conditioning is moved under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself; When 0<x<a, control execution architecture 28 and make air-conditioning out of service; When x>b, control executing agency 28 and air-conditioning is remained under described default health temperature sensor value n move.
The disclosed low-loss and energy-saving device of above-described embodiment, by default health temperature sensor value in the memory cell in air-conditioner controller, the current temperature value of the indoor environment by temperature sensor Real-time Obtaining and default health temperature sensor value are compared, according to the difference range of the current temperature value of the indoor environment of Real-time Obtaining and default health temperature sensor value, air-conditioning is controlled flexibly, can be made air-conditioning more energy-conservation and can make user feel more comfortable temperature.
As shown in Figure 8, for a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the device of constant temperature energy-saving, comprising: remote controller 31, temperature sensor 32, signal receiver 33, signal receiving unit 34, memory cell 35, comparing unit 36, control module 37He air-conditioning executing agency 38; Wherein:
On remote controller 31, be provided with constant temperature energy-saving selection key;
Signal receiver 33 receives and triggers the constant temperature energy-saving signal that remote controller 31 constant temperature mode selection keys generate, and described constant temperature energy-saving signal is sent to signal receiving unit 34;
Signal receiving unit 34 is sent to control module 37 by the constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving;
Temperature sensor 32 obtains the current temperature value of indoor environment, and the current temperature value of indoor environment is sent to comparing unit 36;
Comparing unit 36 extracts preset standard temperature value according to the current temperature value of the described indoor environment receiving from memory cell 35, and the current temperature value of described indoor environment and preset standard temperature value are compared;
Control module 37, according to the constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving, when the current temperature value of described indoor environment is greater than described preset standard temperature value, is controlled executing agency 38 and is made air-conditioning work at refrigeration mode; When the current temperature value of described indoor environment is less than described preset standard temperature value, controls executing agency 38 and make air-conditioning work at heating mode.
Operation principle and process that the disclosed air-conditioning of above-described embodiment is realized the device of constant temperature energy-saving are: when user need to carry out constant temperature energy-saving control to air-conditioning, trigger the constant temperature energy-saving selection key arranging on remote controller 31, remote controller 31 generates constant temperature energy-saving signal, and the constant temperature energy-saving signal of generation is sent to the signal receiver 33 of air-conditioning by wireless mode, signal receiver 33 is sent to the signal receiving unit 34 in air-conditioner controller by the constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving, signal receiving unit 34 is sent to the control module 37 in air-conditioner controller by the constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving.Simultaneously, by temperature sensor 32, obtain the current temperature value of indoor environment, and the current temperature value of the indoor environment of obtaining is sent to the comparing unit 36 in air-conditioner controller, comparing unit 36 is according to the current temperature value of the indoor environment receiving, in memory cell 35 from air-conditioner controller, extract preset standard temperature value, the current temperature value of indoor environment and preset standard temperature value are compared, judge whether the current temperature value of indoor environment is greater than preset standard temperature value.When the current temperature value of indoor environment is greater than preset standard temperature value, surface now indoor environment temperature is higher, and now control module 37 is controlled air-conditioning executing agency 38 startup refrigeration modes, and the temperature of indoor environment is reduced to preset standard temperature.When the current temperature value of indoor environment is less than preset standard temperature value, surface now indoor environment temperature is lower, and now control module 37 is controlled air-conditioning executing agency 38 startup heating modes, and the temperature of indoor environment is elevated to preset standard temperature.When the Current Temperatures of indoor environment is identical with preset standard temperature, now can start air-conditioning.
The disclosed constant temperature energy-saving device of above-described embodiment, when adopting thermostatic control, can make environment temperature remain at preset standard temperature.For example,, when summer, even if user is transferred to the temperature of air-conditioning below preset standard temperature value, as long as selected constant temperature energy-saving pattern, air-conditioning just can only be reduced to environment temperature preset standard temperature, thereby has avoided because user adjusts too lowly by temperature, to the wasting problem of the energy.In like manner, when winter, even if more than user is transferred to preset standard temperature value by the temperature of air-conditioning, as long as selected constant temperature energy-saving pattern, air-conditioning just can only be elevated to environment temperature preset standard temperature, thereby has avoided because user adjusts too highly by temperature, to the wasting problem of the energy.
As shown in Figure 9, for a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the energy-conservation device of avoiding the peak hour, comprising: remote controller 41, signal receiver 42, time detecting unit 43, judging unit 44, signal receiving unit 45, memory cell 46, control module 47He air-conditioning executing agency 48; Wherein:
On remote controller 41, be provided with the energy-conservation selection key of avoiding the peak hour;
Signal receiver 42 receives and triggers the remote controllers 41 energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour that model selection button generates of avoiding the peak hour, and will described in the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour be sent to signal receiving unit 45;
Signal receiving unit 45 is sent to control module 47 by the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving;
Time detecting unit 43 is for obtaining the current electricity consumption time, and the described current electricity consumption time is sent to connected judging unit 44;
Memory cell 46 is for storing in running order time period of air-conditioning and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition;
Whether judging unit 44 belongs to the in running order electricity consumption time period of air-conditioning for judging the described current electricity consumption time receiving, if: control module 47 is according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, the air-conditioning execution architecture 48 of controlling air-conditioning, makes operation of air conditioner in running order; Otherwise:
Control module 47, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the air-conditioning execution architecture 48 of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in closed condition.
Operation principle and process that the disclosed air-conditioning of above-described embodiment is realized the energy-conservation device of avoiding the peak hour are: when user need to avoid the peak hour Energy Saving Control to air-conditioning, trigger the energy-conservation selection key of avoiding the peak hour arranging on remote controller 41, remote controller 41 generates the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour, and the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour generating is sent to the signal receiver 42 of air-conditioning by wireless mode, signal receiver 42 is sent to the signal receiving unit 45 in air-conditioner controller by the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour receiving, signal receiving unit 45 is sent to the control module 47 in air-conditioner controller by the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour receiving.Simultaneously, time detecting unit 43 obtains the current electricity consumption time, and the current electricity consumption time is sent to connected judging unit 44, whether the described current electricity consumption time that judging unit 44 judgements receive belongs to memory cell 46 hollows is adjusted the in running order electricity consumption time period, if, described control module 47, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the execution architecture 48 of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in running order; Otherwise: control module 47, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the execution architecture 48 of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in closed condition.In memory cell 46, be preset with in running order time period of air-conditioning and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition.For example, in 8 time periods to 5 PM of the morning, default in running order in the air-conditioning of Administrative Area, 5 PM is to the time period of 8 the next morning, and the default air-conditioning in Administrative Area is in closed condition; 5 to the time period of 6 the next morning in the afternoon, default in running order in uptown air-conditioning, 6 time periods to 5 PM of the morning, default in uptown air-conditioning in closed condition; To, default in running order in sowntown air-conditioning at ten one in the morning, at 10 in evening, the default air-conditioning going in business was in closed condition to the time period of ten one the next morning the time period of 10 in the evening.
The disclosed energy saver of avoiding the peak hour of above-described embodiment, by by the air-conditioning in a region, divides according to the working time characteristic in region, realizes on the time period the control of avoiding the peak hour of the air-conditioning in whole region, thereby has realized energy-conservation.For example, when by Huo Zhengdong mansion, whole community, even a region is regarded in a city as, the power supply of can avoiding the peak hour on the time period, plans as a whole refrigeration or heats rationally to respectively Industry Office region, commerce area, residence area.When running into shortage of electric power, be, suppose Wei Zhengdong mansion, region, can control air-conditioning 8 work of the time period to 5 PM in the morning of the Administrative Area of mansion by starting the energy saver mode of avoiding the peak hour of air-conditioning, all the other time periods can not work.The shopping centre of controlling mansion is the time period of 10 in the evening at ten one in the morning to work, and all the other time periods can not work.The house of controlling mansion goes in the afternoon at 5 to the work of the time period of 6 the next morning, and all the other time periods can not work.This shows, by the energy saver mode of avoiding the peak hour, can to air-conditioning, manage as a whole according to the actual requirements, realize energy-conservation.
As shown in figure 10, for a kind of air-conditioning disclosed by the invention, realize the device of electricity-limiting energy-saving, comprising: remote controller 51, signal receiver 52, power network signal receiver 53, signal receiving unit 54, control module 55He air-conditioning executing agency 56; Wherein:
On remote controller 51, be provided with electricity-limiting energy-saving selection key;
Signal receiver 52 receives and triggers the remote controllers 51 electricity-limiting energy-saving signal that model selection button generates of rationing the power supply, and described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal is sent to signal receiving unit 54;
Signal receiving unit 54 is sent to control module 55 by the described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal receiving;
Power network signal receiver 53 receives power network signal, and the power network signal receiving is sent to control module 55;
Control module 55 is controlled air-conditioning executing agency 56 according to the described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal and the power network signal that receive, the power output of modulation air-conditioning.
Operation principle and process that the disclosed air-conditioning of above-described embodiment is realized the device of electricity-limiting energy-saving are: when user need to carry out electricity-limiting energy-saving control to air-conditioning, trigger the electricity-limiting energy-saving selection key arranging on remote controller 51, remote controller 51 generates electricity-limiting energy-saving signal, and the electricity-limiting energy-saving signal of generation is sent to the signal receiver 52 of air-conditioning by wireless mode, signal receiver 52 is sent to the signal receiving unit 54 in air-conditioner controller by the electricity-limiting energy-saving signal receiving, signal receiving unit 54 is sent to the control module 55 in air-conditioner controller by the electricity-limiting energy-saving signal receiving.Meanwhile, power network signal receiver 53 receives power network signal, and the power network signal receiving is sent to control module 55; Control module 55 is controlled air-conditioning executing agency 56 according to the described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal and the power network signal that receive, the power output of modulation air-conditioning.For example, can, according to the power network signal of Real-time Obtaining, the power output of air-conditioning be adjusted into 75%, 50% or 0% under normal operation.Thereby realize energy-conservation.
In this description, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses is the difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (11)

1. an energy-saving method for air conditioner, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to current demand, select a kind of energy saver mode, wherein, described energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern of rationing the power supply;
According to the described energy saver mode of selecting, carry out corresponding Energy Saving Control.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when selected energy saver mode is low consumption pattern, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control be specially according to the described low consumption pattern of selecting:
Obtain the current temperature value m of indoor environment;
The current temperature value m of the described indoor environment of obtaining and default health temperature sensor value n are compared;
According to the difference x of the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value, carry out Energy Saving Control.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the described difference x according to the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value carries out Energy Saving Control and is specially:
When a<x<b, control air-conditioning and move under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself;
When 0<x<a, control air-conditioning out of service;
When x>b, control air-conditioning remains under described default health temperature sensor value n and moves.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when selected energy saver mode is constant temperature mode, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control be specially according to the described energy saver mode of selecting:
Obtain the current temperature value of indoor environment;
The current temperature value of obtained indoor environment and preset standard temperature value are compared, whether the current temperature value that judges described indoor environment is greater than described preset standard temperature value, if be greater than, control starting of air conditioner refrigeration mode, otherwise control starting of air conditioner heating mode.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when selected energy saver mode is the pattern of avoiding the peak hour, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control be specially according to the pattern of avoiding the peak hour described in selection:
Default in running order electricity consumption time period and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition of air-conditioning;
Obtain the current electricity consumption time, and judge whether the current electricity consumption time belong to the in running order electricity consumption time period of air-conditioning, if so, control air-conditioning in running order, otherwise, air-conditioning controlled in closed condition.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when the selected energy saver mode power mode that is limited, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control be specially according to the pattern of rationing the power supply described in selecting:
The generation signal of rationing the power supply, and obtain power network signal;
According to described signal and the power network signal of rationing the power supply, the power output of air-conditioning is adjusted.
7. an energy-saving device of air conditioner, is characterized in that, comprising: remote controller, signal receiver, controller and air-conditioning executing agency; Wherein:
On described remote controller, be provided with energy saver mode selection key, described energy saver mode comprises low consumption pattern, constant temperature mode, the pattern of avoiding the peak hour and the pattern of rationing the power supply;
Described remote controller is sent to described signal receiver by the energy-conservation signal that triggers described energy saver mode selection key generation;
Described signal receiver is sent to connected described controller by the described energy-conservation signal receiving;
Described controller generates corresponding control signal according to the described energy-conservation signal receiving, and by described air-conditioning executing agency, carries out corresponding Energy Saving Control.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises: obtain the current temperature value of indoor environment and the temperature sensor being connected with described controller; Wherein:
Described controller comprises: signal receiving unit, memory cell, comparing unit and control module; Wherein:
Described signal receiver receives and triggers the low-loss and energy-saving signal that described remote controller low consumption model selection button generates, and described low-loss and energy-saving signal is sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is sent to described control module by the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving;
Described temperature sensor obtains the current temperature value m of indoor environment, and the current temperature value m of described indoor environment is sent to described comparing unit;
Described comparing unit extracts default health temperature sensor value n according to the current temperature value m of the described indoor environment receiving from described memory cell, the current temperature value m of described indoor environment and described default health temperature sensor value n are compared, and the difference x of the current temperature value of described indoor environment and default health temperature sensor value is sent to described control module;
Described control module, according to the described low-loss and energy-saving signal receiving, when a<x<b, is controlled described executing agency air-conditioning is moved under the temperature range of [m-b, n]; Wherein, a, b is constant and is all greater than zero, a, b is determined by the operation power consumption of air-conditioning itself;
When 0<x<a, control described execution architecture and make air-conditioning out of service;
When x>b, control described executing agency and air-conditioning is remained under described default health temperature sensor value n move.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described signal receiver also triggers for receiving the constant temperature energy-saving signal that described remote controller constant temperature mode selection key generates, and described constant temperature signal is sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is also for being sent to described control module by the described constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving;
Described memory cell is also for storing preset standard temperature value;
Described comparing unit is also for extracting described preset standard temperature value according to the current temperature value of the described indoor environment receiving from described memory cell, the current temperature value of described indoor environment and described preset standard temperature value are compared, and comparative result is sent to described control module;
Described control module, according to the described constant temperature energy-saving signal receiving, when the current temperature value of described indoor environment is greater than described preset standard temperature value, is controlled described executing agency and is made air-conditioning work at refrigeration mode;
When the current temperature value of described indoor environment is less than described preset standard temperature value, controls described executing agency and make air-conditioning work at heating mode.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises: time detecting unit and judging unit;
Described signal receiver also triggers the described remote controller energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour that model selection button generates of avoiding the peak hour for receiving, and will described in the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour be sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is also for being sent to described control module by the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving;
Described time detecting unit is used for obtaining the current electricity consumption time, and the described current electricity consumption time is sent to connected judging unit;
Described memory cell is also for storing in running order time period of air-conditioning and the electricity consumption time period in closed condition;
Whether described judging unit belongs to the in running order electricity consumption time period of air-conditioning for judging the described current electricity consumption time receiving, if:
Described control module, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the execution architecture of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in running order; Otherwise:
Described control module, according to the energy-conservation signal of avoiding the peak hour described in receiving, is controlled the execution architecture of air-conditioning, makes air-conditioning in closed condition.
11. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, also comprise: receive power network signal, and described power network signal is sent to the power network signal receiver of described control module;
Described signal receiver also triggers the described remote controller electricity-limiting energy-saving signal that model selection button generates of rationing the power supply for receiving, and described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal is sent to described signal receiving unit;
Described signal receiving unit is also for being sent to described control module by the described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal receiving;
Described control module basis receives described electricity-limiting energy-saving signal and power network signal is controlled described execution architecture, the power output of modulation air-conditioning.
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