CN103640699B - A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper - Google Patents

A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103640699B
CN103640699B CN201310612028.6A CN201310612028A CN103640699B CN 103640699 B CN103640699 B CN 103640699B CN 201310612028 A CN201310612028 A CN 201310612028A CN 103640699 B CN103640699 B CN 103640699B
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China
Prior art keywords
agriculture
aircraft
casing
boat
hopper
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CN201310612028.6A
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CN103640699A (en
Inventor
葛其模
李友和
王莉
黄辉
谢小玲
赵文婷
姚贺龙
施振飞
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310612028.6A priority Critical patent/CN103640699B/en
Publication of CN103640699A publication Critical patent/CN103640699A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to aircraft additional device field of structural design, specifically, relate to a kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper.A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper, comprise casing, described casing adopts frp sandwich construction, and the ectonexine of described frp sandwich construction is glass woven fabric laying, and interlayer is plastic foam sandwich structured layer.The casing of agriculture boat aircraft hopper of the present invention adopts frp sandwich construction, and can bear elevated pressures, quality is light, and acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, maintenance cost is low, long service life.

Description

A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to aircraft additional device field of structural design, specifically, relate to a kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper.
Background technology
Along with the popularization day by day of General Aviation agricultural aircraft aviation operation, one had both met agriculture boat spraying operation demand, and the agriculture boat hopper meeting again aircraft agricultural equipment system features becomes agriculture boat equipment research emphasis.Domestic existing agriculture boat hopper has all-metal and metallic framework two kinds, and is all installed in aircraft cabin, not only heavier-weight, also additionally occupies carry-on finite space in a large number.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapt to reality need, a kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper is provided.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper, comprise casing, described casing adopts frp sandwich construction, and the ectonexine of described frp sandwich construction is glass woven fabric laying, and interlayer is plastic foam sandwich structured layer.
Described casing top is upper wall, and described upper wall is provided with top-feed lid, and described casing rear portion is provided with rear portion filling opening.
The shape of described casing upper wall and aircraft configuration shape face match and substitute a part for aircaft configuration covering.
Also be provided with breather pipe, one end of described breather pipe is communicated with box house, and the other end is communicated with air.
Be provided with anti-sloshing baffles in described casing, described anti-sloshing baffles is the diaphragm structure of horizontally set, and the wooden partition of dividing plate is covered with honeycomb hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. casing adopts frp sandwich construction, can bear elevated pressures, and quality is light, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and maintenance cost is low, long service life;
2. the design of two charge doors realizes aircraft and not to stop dosing;
3. upper wall presses flight vehicle aerodynamic configuration design, replaces a part for aircraft skin, reduces aircraft resistance and structural weight;
4. built-in breather pipe, prevents from producing negative pressure in hopper;
5. liquid, solid (particulate matter) are general, can integral disassembly, assembly, and version is simple, opening clear, and clean and maintenance is convenient
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment: see Fig. 1.
A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper, comprise casing 2, described casing adopts frp sandwich construction, and the ectonexine of described frp sandwich construction is glass woven fabric laying 7, and interlayer is plastic foam sandwich structured layer 8.This version intensity is high, and good rigidly, is applicable to large-size components, glass cloth material, the number of plies, and the choose reasonable of foamed plastic sandwich material, density, thickness and glue can meet the actual demand of agriculture aircraft aviation operation hopper.This design can meet the requirements such as aviation liquid container pressure test, and the hopper of all-metal or metal framework structure can reduce the structural weight of 50-100% relatively.Glass-felt plastic non-metallic material has good decay resistance, long service life, is applicable to the operating needs that the various agricultural chemicals of agriculture boat operation etc. spray carrier.The various repairing characteristics of glass-reinforced plastic material are applicable to this glass-felt plastic agriculture boat hopper, greatly reduce maintenance time and cost, indirectly improve aircraft operation benefit.
Casing top is upper wall 10, and described upper wall 10 is provided with top-feed lid 11, and described casing 2 rear portion is provided with rear portion filling opening 4.Top-feed lid 11 can be hopper and provides liquid and solid (particulate matter) loading channel, and rear portion filling opening 4 makes liquid feeding passage away from properller, can implement aircraft floor not stop liquid feeding at aft.
The shape of described casing upper wall 10 and aircraft configuration shape face match and substitute a part for aircaft configuration covering.Agriculture boat aircraft hopper is the airborne tankage of large scale, reduces aero-structure weight, upper wall 10 is designed to aircraft configuration shape face, substitutes aircaft configuration covering for the finite space on Appropriate application aircraft, is a kind of rationally practicable ways efficiently.
Also be provided with breather pipe 1, one end of described breather pipe 1 is communicated with casing 2 inside, and the other end is communicated with air, prevent agriculture navigate operation and jury launch time hopper in negative pressure generation.
Be provided with anti-sloshing baffles 12 in described casing, described anti-sloshing baffles 12 is the diaphragm structure of horizontally set, and the wooden partition of dividing plate is covered with honeycomb hole, meets the requirement of large-scale liquid container to liquid anti-shake.Box house adopts large radian corner, and the design of each bevel angle meets the requirement of object stacking angle of repose, makes can not produce the residual phenomenas such as bridging during hopper loading solid material.
Observation window 3 is also provided with on rear portion filling opening 4 side, can Real Time Observation control reinforced according to the situation of material in casing.Be furnished with rustproof aluminum alloy lower flange 6 bottom hopper, for hopper jury launch device or other equipment connections.Hopper by strengthening the bolt assembly at pad 9,5 place before and after dismounting, to hopper integral disassembly, assembly, can be convenient to casing and safeguard.
The invention of glass-felt plastic agriculture of the present invention boat medicine-chest, improves the system effectiveness of aircraft agricultural equipment, saves agriculture boat aircraft operation cost, and improving agriculture boat operational benefit, also to fill up domestic correlation technique blank.

Claims (4)

1. an agriculture boat aircraft hopper, comprises casing (2), it is characterized in that: described casing (2) adopts frp sandwich construction, and the ectonexine of described frp sandwich construction is glass woven fabric laying (7), and interlayer is plastic foam sandwich structured layer (8); The shape of described casing upper wall (10) and aircraft configuration shape face match and substitute a part for aircaft configuration covering.
2. agriculture boat aircraft hopper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing top is upper wall (10), and described upper wall (10) is provided with top-feed lid (11), and described casing (2) rear portion is provided with rear portion filling opening (4).
3. agriculture boat aircraft hopper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with breather pipe (1), one end of described breather pipe (1) is communicated with casing (2) inside, and the other end is communicated with air.
4. agriculture boat aircraft hopper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with anti-sloshing baffles (12) in described casing, the diaphragm structure that described anti-sloshing baffles (12) is horizontally set, the wooden partition of dividing plate is covered with honeycomb hole.
CN201310612028.6A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper Active CN103640699B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310612028.6A CN103640699B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310612028.6A CN103640699B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 A kind of agriculture boat aircraft hopper

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CN103640699A CN103640699A (en) 2014-03-19
CN103640699B true CN103640699B (en) 2015-12-30

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103935518B (en) * 2014-03-26 2016-06-29 汪为良 A kind of plant protection unmanned plane anti-shake device for storing liquid
CN104285933A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-21 河北雷肯农业机械有限公司 Small-volume drug pot assembled on agricultural unmanned drug spraying machine
CN112616812B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-12-06 重庆妙栽生物科技有限公司 Agricultural is with crops spout medicine device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3463398A (en) * 1968-11-21 1969-08-26 Evergreen Helicopters Inc Material spreader device for helicopters
CN2139560Y (en) * 1992-09-24 1993-08-04 黑龙江省汤原塑料厂 Folding disassembly-and-assembly plastic turnover box
US5279481A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-01-18 Air Tractor Inc. Airborne liquid-spreading system
CN2683524Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-03-09 哈尔滨飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Rectangular seeding device door box with large aspect ratio

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3463398A (en) * 1968-11-21 1969-08-26 Evergreen Helicopters Inc Material spreader device for helicopters
US5279481A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-01-18 Air Tractor Inc. Airborne liquid-spreading system
CN2139560Y (en) * 1992-09-24 1993-08-04 黑龙江省汤原塑料厂 Folding disassembly-and-assembly plastic turnover box
CN2683524Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-03-09 哈尔滨飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Rectangular seeding device door box with large aspect ratio

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
玻璃钢质混料箱的结构设计及制造;李巧玲;《河南建材》;20020228(第1期);第23、27页 *

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