CN103572547B - A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103572547B
CN103572547B CN201310435562.4A CN201310435562A CN103572547B CN 103572547 B CN103572547 B CN 103572547B CN 201310435562 A CN201310435562 A CN 201310435562A CN 103572547 B CN103572547 B CN 103572547B
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China
Prior art keywords
cover portion
rear cover
outer container
door closure
front cap
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CN201310435562.4A
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CN103572547A (en
Inventor
蒋新东
许芳
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Individual
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Individual
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/06Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about an inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine, include the door closure closing or opening outer container material mouth, this door closure includes the contiguous rigidity position of both and has the front cap of separation and the rear cover portion of contact gap, one flexibly connects circle flexibly connects both, is provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven active connection between the two and makes both can be controlled as rear cover portion to be supported or only flexibly connect by flexibly connecting circle by front cap is fixing; The resilient supporting unit in supporting rear cover portion it is provided with in outer container; In front cap with rear cover portion cavity therebetween, it is provided with the rotation cylinder driven by the drive motor at rear cover portion rear portion; It is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, power line and control line enter in this door closure; The opening of small clothes turnover and little door closure it is provided with mean at front cap. Disclosure is particularly well suited to medicated clothing little for few for amount part, such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. require that the medicated clothing of classified washing is put in the rotation cylinder of this door closure and wash, and have saved space, easy-to-use.

Description

A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine, especially relate to a kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine.
Background technology
In family life, people it is becoming increasingly recognized that to be needed to wash by classified washings such as the underwear of household and coat, medicated clothing and socks and in different laundry spaces, it is to avoid cross-contamination, is beneficial to cleaning health. But, existing domestic washing machine does not provide the structure that only such as underwear can be washed by a washing machine with point region class such as coat, medicated clothing and socks on the market.
From existing document, in order to solve the problem of medicated clothing such as underwear with the washing of coat classified zoning, there is a class scheme such as: CN1287194A, CN201087278Y, disclosed in CN201265095Y, being arranged in a cabinet by the two or more washing machinees being each independent in fact, it has the drawback that two respective independent washing machinees each account in a cabinet with and waste too big space so that washing machine apparent size is too big and takies too big homes space simultaneously. Disclosed in another kind of scheme such as CN100412256C, CN2305417Y, need when having a disadvantage in that use install and dismantle its little washing tube, use extremely inconvenient. Separately having the washing machine disclosed in document CN10134905A, the dehydration of its little Washing dewatering tub need to rely on the dehydration power of big Washing dewatering tub, is also use extremely inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of space-saving, medicated clothing, easy-to-use, new washing machine can be washed by classified zoning in a washing machine simultaneously.
The one of the present invention is horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine, include the steel ladle in outer container, outer container, rotation cylinder in steel ladle, outer container has the material mouth rotating cylinder for medicated clothing turnover, outer container is provided with door closure that be articulated with outer container, that can close or open outer container material mouth, the rear cover portion of the basin body that this door closure is convex after including the front cap with front panel and having;
The rigidity position that described front cap is close to rear cover portion is all have separating of contact gap, and the flexible clamping ring of an elastic polymer material flexibly connects both; Being provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven active connection between the two, make rear cover portion by the fixing support of front cap during both this active connection connections, when being not connected with both, then both flexibly connect;
That is: described front cap and rear cover portion had both had rear cover portion and had been fixed the connection status of support by front cap, can to be again the rigidity position of both vicinities be all have contact gap separation and both are flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring of elastic polymer material, both are in the state flexibly connected;
In the front cap and rear cover portion cavity therebetween of door closure, that is in the cavity that front cap and rear cover portion and described clamping ring surround, in other words in the cavity of door closure, it is provided with its opening and is provided with numerous through hole, the rotation cylinder driven by the drive motor being located at rear cover portion rear portion towards front cap front panel, its ring wall;
The front panel of front cap has one and toward described rotation, cylinder puts into the opening taking out medicated clothing, and on front cap, be hinged with a closedown open the door closure of this opening;
It is articulated with the hinge side of outer container at door closure, is provided with the water inlet pipe in the front cavity between cap and rear cover portion of diversion turnover and outlet pipe, and is provided with the power line and control line that enter in door closure;
Between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be provided with the resilient supporting unit of vibration damping, door closure be in close outer container material mouth state time resiliency supported described in rear cover portion;
At least be in the state opened and will open outer container material mouth at door closure, described active connection makes rear cover portion be fixed both connections of support by front cap.
And when there being medicated clothing to wash in this door closure, the rigidity position of front cap and the vicinity of rear cover portion is all in having separating of contact gap and both are flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring of elastic polymer material.
The washing machine of such scheme, is particularly suitable for the medicated clothing that amount is few and part is little, and such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. require that the medicated clothing of classified washing is put in the rotation cylinder of door closure and wash.
Preferably, the front end of rear cover portion extend in the space within the rear bottom surface of the lid periphery of front cap.
Preferably, example as simple possible, one of them is provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector or pivoting connector as active connection at front cap or rear cover portion, corresponding on one of them at another being provided with connector described in the receiving spacing stop bit that match with described connector and cap can fix supporting rear cover portion before making connecting portion.
Preferably, described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector is connecting pin, and the receiving being matched therewith the connecting portion of spacing stop bit are connecting holes.
Preferably, described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven pivoting connector is junction button or movable jaw, and the receiving being matched therewith the connecting portion of spacing stop bit are buckling parts or bayonet socket.
Preferably, the rear portion of basin body convex after rear cover portion has a drive motor mounting seat, this mounting seat includes bearing support part placed in the middle for installing driving shaft bearing, including flange part, the protrusion muscle in the rear inside wall of the periphery of described flange part and rear convex basin body or inwall is connected. Its bearing support part be installed into driving shaft bearing and drive axle and by fluid-tight sealing after, this mounting seat with flange part is separated out a fluid-tight back space at the rear portion of rear convex basin body.
Preferably, drive the bearing block of drive motor of rotary drum rotating to be arranged on the rear portion outer wall of rear convex basin body of rear cover portion, and on this rear portion outer wall, be additionally provided with a case cover drive motor portion.
Preferably, the resilient supporting unit in the described supporting rear cover portion being located between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, it is located at contact elastic shock attenuation lining ring of front end outside wall surface of rear cover portion when door closure closes outer container material mouth inside outer container material mouth including one; And also including an opening being located at steel ladle or the elastic shock attenuation lining ring close to this aperture position contacts outside wall surface at the rear portion of rear convex basin body, this elastic shock attenuation lining ring is arranged on a bracing frame being located in outer container.
Preferably, the resilient supporting unit in the described supporting rear cover portion being located between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, it is that a resilient suspension being arranged on inside outer container material mouth props up support arrangement, it has a framework being hung by pendulum spring and being supported by amortisseur, framework is provided with clips collar and movable hoop collar, when door closure is in the state closing outer container material mouth, clips collar and movable hoop collar banding are at the outer wall of rear cover portion, there is, corresponding to supporting, its center of gravity of the rear cover portion position in the axial direction rotating cylinder the position of banding, described rear cover portion resilient suspension is supported by it.
The washing machine of the present invention is by the medicated clothing that amount is few and part is little, and such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. require that the medicated clothing of classified washing is put in the rotation cylinder of door closure and wash, and space has been saved in the useful space that make use of door closure. Laundry unit in door closure can wash medicated clothing with the laundry unit in steel ladle simultaneously, it is also possible to each individually carries out laundry flow process, easy-to-use. If the laundry unit in door closure is carrying out laundry flow process, it is intended to open outer container material mouth, time-out only need to be set, and make Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven active connection is made connecting moves and made rear cover portion be supported by front cap is fixing; Outer container material mouth can be opened, do not affect easy-to-use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic of the horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention one;
What Fig. 2 showed in Fig. 1 horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine crosses A-A-A-A hatching line shown in Fig. 4 and is parallel to the partial sectional view of the section rotating cylinder axis;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the B-B-B-B section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the front view of horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of the section of similar Fig. 2 that its door closure of washing machine is in open mode in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is M close-up schematic view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the bracing frame that vertical profile schematic perspective view illustrates the rear cover portion for supporting door closure in its outer container of washing machine of embodiment one and outer container;
Fig. 8 is the elevational schematic of the horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the elevational schematic of the horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is N close-up schematic view in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the elevational schematic of the horizontal drum wash-ing machines of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 12 is the section view partial schematic diagram of the E-E section in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the F-F section in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the section view partial schematic diagram of its door closure of washing machine of Figure 11 similar Figure 12 when being in open mode;
Figure 15 is that the resilient suspension of the rear cover portion of its door closure of washing machine in Figure 11 props up the partial cutaway of support arrangement and shows schematic diagram, wherein movable hoop collar banding rear cover portion outer wall;
Figure 16 is that the resilient suspension of the rear cover portion of its door closure of washing machine in Figure 11 props up the partial cutaway of support arrangement and shows schematic diagram, and wherein rear cover portion outer wall is left in movable hoop collar;
Figure 17 is the partial sectional view that its section of the washing machine in Figure 11 crosses the G_G_G_G hatching in Figure 15.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
Embodiments of the invention one shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7. Horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine, includes outer container (21), the steel ladle (22) in outer container, the rotation cylinder (23) in steel ladle. The front face of outer container has the material mouth (24) rotating cylinder (23) for medicated clothing turnover, and the front face of outer container is additionally provided with door closure (26) that be articulated with outer container, that can close or open material mouth (24). Door closure (26) is articulated with on the front face of outer container by hinge (25), and Fig. 5 illustrates that door closure (26) is in the state opening outer container material mouth.
The rear cover portion (28) that door closure (26) includes the front cap (27) with front panel (271), has rear convex basin body (281).
Described front cap (27) and rear cover portion (28) had both had rear cover portion (28) by the fixing connection status supported of front cap (27), can be again both vicinity rigidity position between be all have contact gap separation and both are only flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring (31) of elastic polymer material. When door closure (26) is in the state opening outer container material mouth (24), door closure is only supported by hinge (25), hinge (25) is hinged with front cap (27), then at this moment should be: rear cover portion (28) is connected to by the fixing support of front cap (27). Before so in what state, cap (27) has separating of contact gap with the rigidity position of rear cover portion (28) and both are only flexibly connected by elastic polymer material clamping ring (31), below will provide explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, in the cavity that the basin body (281) that the front cap (27) of door closure (26) is convex afterwards with rear cover portion (28) surrounds, that is, in front cap (27) with rear cover portion (28) cavity therebetween, being provided with its opening of one and be provided with the rotation cylinder (29) of numerous through hole towards front panel (271), its ring wall, this rotation cylinder (29) is driven by the drive motor (30) being located at rear cover portion rear portion.
Have a drive motor mounting seat (35) at the rear portion of rear cover portion (28), this mounting seat includes bearing support part (351) placed in the middle and is used for installing driving shaft bearing (34); Include flange part (352), protrusion muscle in the rear inside wall of the periphery of described flange part and rear convex basin body (281) or inwall is connected, its bearing support part (351) be installed into driving shaft bearing (34) and drive axle (301) and by fluid-tight sealing after, this mounting seat (35) with flange part (352) is separated out a fluid-tight back space at the rear portion of rear convex basin body (281). The drive motor (30) including rotor (302) and stator (303) is namely located in the back space of this water-stop. Axle (301) is driven to be connected to rotate cylinder (29) bottom, rotating cylinder (29) with driving axle (301) to rotate, this rotation cylinder (29) driven shaft (301) supports in the present embodiment.
The front panel (271) of front cap (27) has one toward above-mentioned rotation cylinder (29) puts into the opening (32) taking out medicated clothing, and on front cap (27), be hinged with a closedown open the door closure (33) of this opening (32).
Hinge (25) side of outer container (21) it is articulated with at door closure (26), it is provided with the water inlet pipe (36) in the front cavity between cap (27) and rear cover portion (28) of diversion turnover and outlet pipe (38), the water inlet pipe of namely diversion turnover door closure (26) inside and outlet pipe, and it is provided with the power line and control line (37) that enter in door closure (26).Relatively low water level place in rear convex basin body (281) arranges the water suction mouth of pipe (47) of outlet pipe (38).
So far, introduce the water into the space rotating cylinder (29) place, by the medicated clothing that amount is few and part is little, such as underwear or socks or child clothes etc. require that the medicated clothing of classified washing is put in the rotation cylinder (29) of this door closure (26), then can carry out clothes washing in this door closure (26).
Although the medicated clothing that amount is few and part is little, when having medicated clothing in the process of washing, particularly in, in medicated clothing high speed centrifugation dehydration, being provided with the door closure (26) rotating cylinder (29) and can produce vibration in this.
For this, the present invention door closure (26) is divided into can make its rigidity position is two parts of the separation with contact gap: have front panel (271) and be provided with opening (32) and its door closure (33) front cap (27), have after convex basin body (281) and support the rear cover portion (28) rotating cylinder (29). As described in follow-up description, front cap (27) and some rigidity position that both rear cover portion (28) can be one of them extend in another space, it is formed with the mutually adjacent of rigidity position, many places between the two, but both its contiguous rigidity positions are all the non-touching separation with contact gap. Both are then connected into one and flexibly connect by the flexible clamping ring (31) of elastic polymer material. This clamping ring (31) is also the sealing ring that front cap and rear cover portion couple together to be formed between a fluid-tight cavity simultaneously. Flexibly connect because remaining between the two by flexible clamping ring (31), thus both separation in fact simply both rigidity positions there is the separation of contact gap, both are not properly separated. At such as Fig. 1 in conjunction with in shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, this flexibly connects circle (31) and has the vertical section structure of corrugated tube shape, and material is the resilient of softness, although both being connected, but the vibration of rear cover portion (28) not being passed to front cap (27) by this clamping ring (31). In other enforcement situation, however not excluded that also have other flexible connecting member between the two, but the vibration of rear cover portion is not passed to front cap by same being required.
Thus, when including medicated clothing high speed centrifugation dehydration when washing medicated clothing in door closure (26), vibration is not passed to front cap (27) by rear cover portion (28). This avoids front cap and vibration is passed to hinge (25), it is to avoid hinge is quaked loose dynamic; More usefully, this avoids human eye simultaneously and can see that the front cap bad perception in vibration outside washing machine.
For this, be provided with elastic polymer material damping lining ring (39) in outer container material mouth (24) inner side, when including medicated clothing high speed centrifugation dehydration when washing medicated clothing, anterior in order to supporting rear cover portion and play cushioning effect; The position of its setting is: the corresponding front end outside wall surface (40) of rear cover portion (28) when door closure (26) closes outer container material mouth (24), namely this damping lining ring (39) contacts with the front end outside wall surface (40) of rear cover portion (28). Simultaneously, another is located at the opening (41) of steel ladle (22) or close to the lining ring (42) of the resiliency supported of this opening (41) position damping, the contact outside wall surface at the rear portion of rear convex basin body (281), in order to rear portion, supporting rear cover portion and a cushioning effect; The lining ring (42) of this resiliency supported damping is supported by the bracing frame (43) being arranged in outer container, and namely this lining ring (42) is arranged on a bracing frame (43).
What Fig. 7 was exemplary illustrates the bracing frame (43) at this rear cover portion rear portion for supporting door closure being arranged in outer container, which is provided with ring-like damping lining ring (42).
That is: between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be provided with the resilient supporting unit of vibration damping, door closure (26) be in close outer container material mouth state time resiliency supported described in rear cover portion (28).
In figure, in outer container (21), it is additionally provided with the damping lining ring (39) of connection outer container material mouth (24) inner side and the elastic bellows (48) of the damping lining ring (42) close to steel ladle opening (41), and is additionally provided with the elastic bellows (49) of the connection damping lining ring (42) close to steel ladle opening (41) and steel ladle opening (41).
So far, it is already possible to it is understood that be at least in the state opening and will opening outer container material mouth (24) at door closure (26), rear cover portion (28) is connected by fixing both the ground that supports of front cap (27); And cap (27) is all have separating of contact gap with the rigidity position of the vicinity of rear cover portion (28) before when there being medicated clothing washing in door closure (26), both are only flexibly connected by elastic polymer material clamping ring (31).
For realize front cap (27) and rear cover portion (28) rigidity position contiguous between the two when washing medicated clothing be separate and in some state in addition, such as door closure (26) is in the state opening and will opening outer container material mouth (24), it is then that rear cover portion is by the fixing support of front cap, in figure, uniform in the inner side of front cap (27) lid periphery (272) it is provided with 4 Electromagnetically actuated active connections (44), is Electromagnetically actuated flexible connecting pin (44) here; There is an end cap portions (45) being socketed in rear convex basin body (281) front end in rear cover portion (28) front end, this end cap portions (45) front end has the extension (451) within uniform accordingly in circumference 4 extend into the rear bottom surface (46) of front cap (27) lid periphery (272), this extension be each rigidity position with front cap adjacent thereto all not in contact with there is separating of contact gap, although its extend into front cap lid periphery (272) rear bottom surface (46) within space in. On this extension (451), correspondence is provided with the connecting hole (452) matched with connecting pin (44). And the size of the contact gap at each rigidity position of described extension (451) and contiguous front cap, can determine to the peak swing of all directions according to the rear cover portion when washing medicated clothing, it may be assumed that even if still keeping that when the peak swing of rear cover portion (28) there is contact gap. Simultaneously, the two other contiguous rigidity position all of of front cap (27) and rear cover portion (28), contiguous position corresponding with the inner side of front cap, front end including cylinder (29), such as be likely to the rear board (273) of front cap that only just has in the present embodiment, should also be: even if still keeping that when the peak swing of rear cover portion (28) there is contact gap.
Close-up schematic view Fig. 6 illustrates, the extension (451) that the front end of rear cover portion (28) is stretched out, within it extends into the rear bottom surface (46) of lid periphery (272) of front cap (27), the rigidity position at the back side of its front panel (271) with front cap and rear board (273) side of front cap etc. is all relatively close to, but be all and not in contact with, separate; And state in diagram, its with connecting pin (44) all not in contact with, separate.
When solenoid (77) is not powered on, connecting pin (44) is inserted in connecting hole (452) under the action of the spring, 4 connecting pins (44) uniform in circumference by all around or the upper and lower spacing stop bit in front and back be inserted in corresponding connecting hole (452), before being formed, rear cover portion is fixed the connection of support by cap, at this moment can open door for washing machine (26).Before the program of the laundry unit washing medicated clothing being prepared to enter in door closure (26), door closure (26) is in the state closing outer container material mouth, as previously mentioned, at this moment rear cover portion is support by the resilient supporting unit between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, when solenoid (77) is energized, connecting pin (44) under magneticaction retraction and exit connecting hole (452), rigidity position because of the two all of vicinity of rear cover portion (28) and front cap (27), all in the separation with contact gap, at this moment both are only flexibly connected by the flexible clamping ring (31) of elastic polymer material. the connection of flexible clamping ring (31), make that there is therebetween one and be unlikely the scrubbing space that can close that cleaning mixture leaks outside and medicated clothing is gone out, this is as previously mentioned, also disclose separating to be intended merely to and the vibrations of rear cover portion not being passed to front cap of the front cap rigidity position with rear cover portion simultaneously, thus both rigidity positions separate and not far, simply meet and still do not contact when the peak swing of rear cover portion, namely there is contact gap, and in order to described active connection can simple in construction realize make rear cover portion be supported by front cap is fixing when it connects both, preferred embodiment is front cap with one of them some rigidity position of rear cover portion to be extend in another space.
The material of described rear convex basin body (281) can be engineering plastics can also be aluminium alloy or stainless or glass.
In the present embodiment, described connecting pin, can also be motor-driven, explanation in conjunction with latter embodiments four is visible, if connecting pin (44) is provided with spur rack in its telescopic direction, then can be realized the flexible of connecting pin by motor and travelling gear, enter or exit connecting hole (452), so that front cap can supporting rear cover portion.
Embodiment two:
Horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine shown in Fig. 8;
It is different in that with washing machine in embodiment one: driving here rotates the bearing block (51) of the drive motor (30) that cylinder (29) rotates and is fixed on the rear portion outer wall (282) of rear convex basin body (281) of rear cover portion (28), and on this rear portion outer wall (282), is additionally provided with a case (50) covers drive motor portion.
Embodiment three:
Horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10;
It is different in that with washing machine in embodiment one: namely the front end of rear convex basin body (281) here is the front end of rear cover portion (28), the front end of this rear convex basin body (281) is directly protruding in the space within the rear bottom surface (56) of the lid periphery (272) of front cap (27), and this front end and adjacent thereto each rigidity position of front cap are all discontiguous maintain separating of gap.
In the lid periphery (272) of front cap (27), 4 motors that are provided with uniform in the circumferential drive and the active connection of pivoting, are junction button (52) here; On the front end of rear cover portion (28), corresponding being provided with matches with junction button (52) and receives the buckling parts (55) of junction button. Here buckling parts (55), it it is the depressed part on the front end of rear cover portion (28), its can spacing junction button (52) movable all around, junction button (52) can only overcome spring tension pivoting to exit the front end of rear cover portion (28). When motor (53) unstart, junction button (52) buckles in buckling parts (55) under spring (54) acts on, 4 uniform in the circumferential connectors buckle in corresponding buckling parts (55) and limited stop bit so that rear cover portion is formed fixing support by front cap.At this moment door for washing machine (26) can open outer container material mouth (24). When being prepared to enter into washing medicated clothing program, at this moment rear cover portion is support by the resilient supporting unit between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, motor (53) starts, band nutating gear (78), driving sets (52) pivoting of cogged junction button and exits buckling parts (55), at this moment the rigidity position of the two all of vicinity of rear cover portion (28) and front cap (27) is all in having separating of contact gap, and both are only flexibly connected by clamping ring (31).
Here junction button (52) and buckling parts (55) are all one and are simply easily represented the example knowing structure by schematic representations. Such as in the present embodiment, it is advantageous to, the position uniform in the circumferential of 4 uniform in the circumferential connectors and corresponding buckling parts (55) is that they all become the position at substantially 45 degree angles with horizontal line; Rather than the position up and down of diagram.
Embodiment four:
The embodiment of the present invention four shown in Figure 11 to Figure 17. Horizontal drum wash-ing machines, includes outer container (21), the steel ladle (22) in outer container, the rotation cylinder (23) in steel ladle. The front face of outer container has the material mouth (24) rotating cylinder (23) for medicated clothing turnover, and door closure (26) is articulated with on the front face of outer container by hinge (25). Figure 14 illustrates that door closure (26) is in the state opening outer container material mouth.
The rear cover portion (28) that door closure (26) includes the front cap (27) with front panel (271), has rear convex basin body (281).
In front cap (27) with rear cover portion (28) cavity therebetween, being provided with its opening of one and be provided with the rotation cylinder (29) of numerous through hole towards front cap front panel (271), its ring wall, this rotation cylinder (29) is driven by the drive motor (30) being located at rear cover portion rear portion.
Here, there is an interlayer lid (57) being separated out a back space at the rear portion of rear cover portion (28), this interlayer lid (57) includes through hole placed in the middle, the described drive motor (30) being located at rear cover portion rear portion, its bearing block (51) is namely arranged on this interlayer lid (57), drives axle (301) to pass the through hole placed in the middle of this interlayer lid (57) and couple rotation cylinder (29) bottom. Include the drive motor (30) of rotor (302) and stator (303) be namely located at by this interlayer lid (57) be separated out can in the back space of water-stop.
The front panel (271) of front cap (27) has one and cylinder (29) puts into the opening (32) taking out medicated clothing toward rotating, and on front cap (27), be hinged with a closedown open the door closure (33) of this opening (32).
Hinge (25) side of outer container (21) it is articulated with at door closure (26), it is provided with the water inlet pipe (36) in the cavity of diversion turnover door closure (26) and outlet pipe (38), and is provided with the power line and control line (37) that enter in door closure (26). Relatively low water level place in rear convex basin body (281) arranges the water suction mouth of pipe (47) of outlet pipe (38).
Such as underwear, socks or child clothes etc. are required, and the medicated clothing of classified washing is put in the rotation cylinder (29) of this door closure (26), then can carry out clothes washing in this door closure (26).
In like manner, door closure (26) is divided into can make its contiguous rigidity position has two parts of contact gap: have front panel (271) and be provided with opening (32) and its door closure (33) front cap (27), have after convex basin body (281) and the rear cover portion (28) that supports rotation cylinder (29). When washing medicated clothing, make before cap (27) with both rigidity positions of rear cover portion (28), there is separating of contact gap, both are only flexibly connected by the clamping ring (31) of elastic polymer material of flexibility.This clamping ring (31) is also the sealing ring that front cap and rear cover portion couple together to be formed between a fluid-tight cavity simultaneously. This material flexibly connecting circle (31) is the resilient of softness, although both connected, but the vibration of rear cover portion (28) is not passed to front cap (27) by this clamping ring (31).
The resilient suspension being provided with supporting rear cover portion (28) in outer container material mouth (24) inner side props up support arrangement (58), when including medicated clothing high speed centrifugation dehydration when washing medicated clothing, in order to supporting rear cover portion and a cushioning effect. In embodiment, Figure 11, Figure 12 prop up support arrangement (58) in conjunction with the resilient suspension as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, the framework (61) being inside provided with clips collar (59) and movable hoop collar (60) is hung by pendulum spring (62) and is supported by amortisseur (63).
When door closure (26) is in the state closing outer container material mouth (24), clips collar (59) and movable hoop collar (60) banding outer wall in rear cover portion (28), there is rear cover portion (28) its centers of gravity of rotation cylinder (29) position in the axial direction the position of banding corresponding to considering support.
Outer wall in rear cover portion (28), both sides in clips collar (59) and the position of movable hoop collar (60) banding, be provided with can spacing described banding circle without departing from the boss (64) of the position of described banding, boss (64) in figure is 2 circles in circumference, is banding circle position therebetween. What this avoided that the rear cover portion (28) that shakes when washing medicated clothing has axial displacement bigger in described banding circle loosens; It also avoid described banding circle when causing rear cover portion deviation of gravity center when such as water level difference and depart from the position of described banding. The part of the outer wall that clips collar (59) contacts rear cover portion (28) with movable hoop collar (60) is made up of the elastic polymer material of such as rubber etc.
Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 is in conjunction with Figure 11, Figure 17 gives various ways one of them object lesson: when door for washing machine (26) is about to close outer container material mouth (24), solenoid (69) is energized, movable core (70) drives the cushion block (68) in the movable gap being inserted between framework (61) and movable hoop collar (60) to exit this activity gap, the position of described banding is left in movable hoop collar (60) under spring (66) acts on away from the direction in rear cover portion (28) axle center, at this moment rear cover portion (28) can enter between two banding circles, or spin off from two banding circles, then, another solenoid (67) is energized, motion bar (65) overcomes spring force to drive movable hoop collar (60) movable towards the direction in rear cover portion (28) axle center, enters position banding rear cover portion (28) between rear cover portion (28) outer wall two positive stop lug boss (64), cushion block (68) is inserted in the movable gap between framework (61) and movable hoop collar (60) subsequently. that is: when door for washing machine (26) is in the state closing outer container material mouth (24) and carries out the state of laundry flow process in door closure (26), rear cover portion (28) is elastically suspended two banding circle bandings of support arrangement (58) and is in the state that is elastically supported. have and aforementioned similar action when door for washing machine (26) is about to open outer container material mouth (24).
Separate when washing medicated clothing for realizing both contiguous rigidity positions of front cap (27) and rear cover portion (28), and in some state in addition, such as door closure (26) is in the state opening and will opening outer container material mouth (24), then fixed the connection of support by front cap for rear cover portion, such as figure, within the front end of rear cover portion (28) includes the rear bottom surface (46) of lid periphery (272) that front-end edge (72) extend into front cap (27), front-end edge (72) at rear cover portion is uniform in the circumferential is provided with 3 Electromagnetically actuated pivoting connectors (71), namely claw (71) is connected,Corresponding being provided with and be connected the bayonet socket (73) receiving this connection claw spacing its activity of stop bit that claw (71) matches in the lid periphery (272) of front cap; Connect claw (71) be entrapped in bayonet socket (73) under spring (75) acts on when solenoid (74) is not powered on and is limited its activity by front and back up and down, make front cap that rear cover portion to be formed fixing support, rear cover portion and front cap are connected together, at this moment make as a whole door closure (26) and outer container material mouth (24) can be opened. When washing medicated clothing, solenoid (74) is energized, connect claw (71) and be provided with magnetic material, it exits bayonet socket (73) under magneticaction, and the rigidity position forming rear cover portion (28) and the two vicinity of front cap (27) is all and has separating of contact gap. Even and if being designed as when the peak swing of rear cover portion (28) and still there is contact gap.
In figure, in outer container (21), it is additionally provided with a connection resilient suspension props up the framework (61) of support arrangement (58) and the elastic bellows (76) of steel ladle opening (41).
In the present embodiment, rear cover portion (28) is designed to thin compared with embodiment one by it at depth direction, and front cap (27) is designed to thicker, and within the front portion of the rotation cylinder (29) in door closure (26) is extend into the rear end face of front cap (27), this makes door closure (26) part entering in outer container relatively thin, it is to avoid increase the thickness of outer container (21).

Claims (10)

1. a horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine, include the steel ladle in outer container, outer container, rotation cylinder in steel ladle, outer container has the material mouth rotating cylinder for medicated clothing turnover, outer container is hinged with the door closure that can close or open outer container material mouth, the rear cover portion of the basin body that this door closure is convex after including the front cap with front panel and having, it is characterised in that:
The rigidity position that described front cap is close to rear cover portion is to have separating of contact gap, and the flexible clamping ring of an elastic polymer material flexibly connects both; Being provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven active connection between the two, make rear cover portion by the fixing support of front cap during both this active connection connections, when being not connected with both, then both flexibly connect;
In the front cap and rear cover portion cavity therebetween of door closure, it is provided with its opening and is provided with numerous through hole, the rotation cylinder driven by the drive motor being located at rear cover portion rear portion towards front cap front panel, its ring wall;
The front panel of front cap is provided with one and toward described rotation, cylinder puts into the opening taking out medicated clothing, and on front cap, be hinged with a closedown open the door closure of this opening;
It is articulated with the hinge side of outer container at door closure, is provided with the water inlet pipe in the front cavity between cap and rear cover portion of diversion turnover and outlet pipe, is provided with the power line and control line that enter in this door closure;
Between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, it is provided with the resilient supporting unit of the vibration damping that can support described rear cover portion when door closure is in the state closing outer container material mouth.
2. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end of rear cover portion extend in the space within the rear bottom surface of the lid periphery of front cap.
3. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in one of them of front cap or rear cover portion, be provided with Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector or pivoting connector as active connection, corresponding on one of them at another being provided with connector described in the receiving spacing stop bit that match with described connector and cap can fix supporting rear cover portion before making connecting portion.
4. washing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven flexible connector is connecting pin, and the receiving being matched therewith the connecting portion of spacing stop bit are connecting holes.
5. washing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Electromagnetically actuated or motor-driven pivoting connector is junction button or movable jaw, and the receiving being matched therewith the connecting portion of spacing stop bit are buckling parts or bayonet socket.
6. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rear portion of basin body convex after rear cover portion has a drive motor mounting seat, this mounting seat includes bearing support part placed in the middle for installing motor bearings, including flange part, the protrusion muscle in the rear inside wall of the periphery of described flange part and rear convex basin body or inwall is connected.
7. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the rear portion outer wall of basin body convex after driving the bearing block of drive motor of rotary drum rotating to be fixed on rear cover portion, and on this rear portion outer wall, it is additionally provided with a case covers drive motor portion.
8. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the resilient supporting unit in the supporting rear cover portion being located between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, be located at contact elastic shock attenuation lining ring of front end outside wall surface of rear cover portion when door closure closes outer container material mouth inside outer container material mouth including one; And also including an opening being located at steel ladle or the elastic shock attenuation lining ring close to this aperture position contacts outside wall surface at rear convex basin body rear portion, this elastic shock attenuation lining ring is arranged on a bracing frame being located in outer container.
9. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the resilient supporting unit in the supporting rear cover portion being located between outer container material mouth and the opening of steel ladle, it is that a resilient suspension being arranged on inside outer container material mouth props up support arrangement, it has a framework being hung by pendulum spring and being supported by amortisseur, framework is provided with clips collar and movable hoop collar, when door closure is in the state closing outer container material mouth, clips collar and movable hoop collar banding are at the outer wall of rear cover portion, there is, corresponding to supporting, its center of gravity of the rear cover portion position in the axial direction rotating cylinder the position of banding, described rear cover portion resilient suspension is supported by it.
10. the washing machine according to any claim of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described front cap has separating of contact gap with the rigidity position of rear cover portion vicinity, the size of its contact gap is: more than its rear cover portion when washing medicated clothing in door closure to the peak swing of all directions, it may be assumed that even if cap still has contact gap with the rigidity position of the vicinity of rear cover portion before when the peak swing of rear cover portion.
CN201310435562.4A 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 A kind of horizontal or horizontally-inclined barrel washing machine Active CN103572547B (en)

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