CN103533624A - Energy consumption control method and system for mobile base station - Google Patents
Energy consumption control method and system for mobile base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN103533624A CN103533624A CN201310492171.6A CN201310492171A CN103533624A CN 103533624 A CN103533624 A CN 103533624A CN 201310492171 A CN201310492171 A CN 201310492171A CN 103533624 A CN103533624 A CN 103533624A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention belongs to an energy consumption control method and system for a mobile base station. The method comprises the steps of performing rasterizing on a geological range with multiple mobile base stations; performing data monitoring on the mobile base station in each grid; adjusting the mobile base station in each gird according to the monitored data to reduce the energy consumption. The energy consumption control method and system for the mobile base station have the advantage that the energy consumption generated by the mobile base stations can be very obviously reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile base station consumption control method and system.
Background technology
For telecommunications enterprise, it is a severe problem that energy consumption is controlled, and too high energy consumption is brought the raising of cost, is not easy to the energy-saving and emission-reduction of enterprise, and enterprise development is brought to very adverse influence.
The network operation of ， telecommunications enterprise, integrated management, marketing and serve in three large energy consumptions sources according to statistics, network operation energy consumption accounts for 80% left and right of whole energy consumption; Further, in network operation energy consumption, mobile base station energy consumption accounts for overall network operation the more than 60% of energy consumption.Hence one can see that, and mobile base station energy consumption and management and control are significant for overall energy-saving and emission-reduction.
At present, the energy consumption of mobile base station be there is no to effective control, cause the energy consumption of mobile base station very high, and then cause the total energy consumption of enterprise to increase, affected the energy-saving and emission-reduction of telecommunications enterprise, increased cost, caused bad impact.
Therefore, the inventor is research and innovation in addition actively, to founding a kind of novel mobile base station consumption control method and the technical scheme of system, makes it have more practicality.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, a kind of mobile base station consumption control method and system of new structure is provided, and technical problem to be solved is how effectively to reduce the energy consumption of mobile base station, thereby is more suitable for practicality.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of mobile base station consumption control method proposing according to the present invention, comprise: for the geographic range with a plurality of mobile base stations, carry out rasterizing, specifically comprise: selected a plurality of subject matters in described geographic range, described geographic range is carried out to grid division, make each subject matter only be positioned at a grid, data monitoring is carried out in mobile base station in each grid, according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption, wherein, by the density of population of diverse location in geographic range, the grid marking off can be divided into the first grid, three kinds of the second grid and the 3rd grids, the density of population of the first grid is the highest, the density of population of the second grid is taken second place, the density of population of the 3rd grid is minimum, for the mobile base station in the first grid, carry out real time data monitoring, and the historical data of collection monitoring, for the mobile base station in the second grid, carry out real time data monitoring, the collection of Historical Monitoring data is carried out in base station in the 3rd grid, the significance level of the grid of the different density of population is different, base station to the high grid of significance level adopts monitoring mode more specifically.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station consumption control method, described, according to the data of monitoring, the step that respectively described mobile base station adjusts in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption also comprises before: judge in each grid, whether there is mobile base station yet to be built;
If judgment result is that, be, using described mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjusting, and estimate the Monitoring Data of described mobile base station yet to be built, and enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption;
If the determination result is NO, further judge whether to have arranged filtering rule;
If judgment result is that judgment rule is set, further judge in each grid, whether to comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule;
If judgment result is that and comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, the mobile base station in described each grid, filter out the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, and enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption;
If judgment result is that and not comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption; If judgment result is that judgment rule be not set, enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption.Wherein, by the density of population of diverse location in geographic range, the grid marking off can be divided into the first grid, three kinds of the second grid and the 3rd grids, the density of population of the first grid is the highest, the density of population of the second grid is taken second place, the density of population of the 3rd grid is minimum, for the mobile base station in the first grid, carry out real time data monitoring, and the historical data of collection monitoring, for the mobile base station in the second grid, carry out real time data monitoring, the collection of Historical Monitoring data is carried out in base station in the 3rd grid, the significance level of the grid of the different density of population is different, base station to the high grid of significance level adopts monitoring mode more specifically.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station consumption control method, described according to the data of monitoring, the step that respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption comprises: according to the data of described monitoring, determine power and/or the capacity of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station; According to the power of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station and/or capacity, determine the load condition of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station; Carrier frequency to the load of described mobile base station higher than the first predetermined threshold, carries out half rate adjustment, and/or for the load of described mobile base station the carrier frequency lower than the second predetermined threshold, turn-off processing.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station consumption control method, described according to the data of monitoring, the step that respectively described mobile base station adjusts in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption comprises: according to the data of described monitoring, and the level described in determining in each grid; Region for the level in described each grid higher than predetermined threshold, reduces the transmitting power of the mobile base station in described region.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station consumption control method, also comprises: the geography information described in obtaining in each grid and the engineering parameter of mobile base station; Adjust the position of described mobile base station, and according to the position of described mobile base station, engineering parameter and described geography information, determine the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station, and the lasting position of adjusting described mobile base station, until the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station meets pre-provisioning request.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station consumption control method, the data of described monitoring comprise that access, call drop, the matter in described each grid is poor, covering and/or handover success rate.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system proposing according to the present invention, comprise: rasterizing module, for the geographic range with a plurality of mobile base stations, carry out rasterizing, specifically comprise: selected a plurality of subject matters in described geographic range, described geographic range is carried out to grid division, make each subject matter only be positioned at a grid, data monitoring module, carries out data monitoring to the mobile base station in each grid, base station adjusting module, according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption, wherein, by the density of population of diverse location in geographic range, the grid marking off can be divided into the first grid, three kinds of the second grid and the 3rd grids, the density of population of the first grid is the highest, the density of population of the second grid is taken second place, the density of population of the 3rd grid is minimum, for the mobile base station in the first grid, carry out real time data monitoring, and the historical data of collection monitoring, for the mobile base station in the second grid, carry out real time data monitoring, the collection of Historical Monitoring data is carried out in base station in the 3rd grid, the significance level of the grid of the different density of population is different, base station to the high grid of significance level adopts monitoring mode more specifically.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station energy consumption control system, also comprises: the first judgement Executive Module, for judging whether there is mobile base station yet to be built in each grid;
The second judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that and be, using described mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjustment, and estimate the Monitoring Data of described mobile base station yet to be built;
The 3rd judgement Executive Module, if the determination result is NO, further judges whether to have arranged filtering rule;
The 4th judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that judgment rule is set, further judges in each grid, whether to comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule;
The 5th judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that and comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, filters out the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule the mobile base station in described each grid; If judgment result is that and do not comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, do not carry out filtration; The 6th judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that judgment rule is not set, does not carry out filtering rule.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station energy consumption control system, described base station adjusting module comprises: carrier frequency analysis module, according to the data of described monitoring, determine power and/or the capacity of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station; Load Analysis module, according to the power of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station and/or capacity, determines the load condition of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station; Carrier frequency administration module, the carrier frequency to the load of described mobile base station higher than the first predetermined threshold, carries out half rate adjustment, and/or for the load of described mobile base station the carrier frequency lower than the second predetermined threshold, turn-off processing.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station energy consumption control system, described base station adjusting module comprises: level analysis module, according to the data of described monitoring, determine the level in described each grid; Transmit power control module, the region for the level in described each grid higher than predetermined threshold, reduces the transmitting power of the mobile base station in described region.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station energy consumption control system, also comprises: data acquisition module, the geography information described in obtaining in each grid and the engineering parameter of mobile base station; Sector analysis module, adjust the position of described mobile base station, and according to the position of described mobile base station, engineering parameter and described geography information, determine the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station, and the lasting position of adjusting described mobile base station, until the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station meets pre-provisioning request.
Preferably, aforesaid mobile base station energy consumption control system, the data of described monitoring comprise that access, call drop, the matter in described each grid is poor, covering and/or handover success rate.
In sum, the advantage of mobile base station of the present invention consumption control method and system is:
First, the rasterizing that large-area geographic range is carried out is processed, then for the mobile base station in each grid, adjust, guarantee that the mobile base station in each grid can adjust in different ways according to actual conditions, be conducive to the energy consumption of the mobile base station in each grid to reduce as far as possible; Secondly, the energy consumption of mobile base station is controlled, be the invention provides the many-side adjustment to carrier frequency, transmitting power, geographical position, mobile base station, can effectively reduce the energy consumption of mobile base station.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, below with preferred embodiment of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of mobile base station according to an embodiment of the invention consumption control method;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of mobile base station according to an embodiment of the invention energy consumption control system;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of mobile base station according to an embodiment of the invention consumption control method;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of mobile base station according to an embodiment of the invention consumption control method;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of mobile base station according to an embodiment of the invention consumption control method.
Embodiment
For further setting forth the present invention, reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, mobile base station consumption control method and its embodiment of system, structure, feature and effect thereof to proposing according to the present invention, be described in detail as follows.In following explanation, the not necessarily same embodiment that different " embodiment " or " embodiment " refer to.In addition, special characteristic, structure or the feature in one or more embodiment can be combined by any suitable form.
As shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the present of invention have proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, comprise: step 1, for the geographic range with a plurality of mobile base stations, carry out rasterizing, specifically comprise: selected a plurality of subject matters in described geographic range, described geographic range is carried out to grid division, make each subject matter only be positioned at a grid, a plurality of subject matters can certain ,Mou square, market etc., can represent the area of a population comparatively dense, follow-up energy consumption adjustment can, for this densely inhabited district, guarantee to meet the service to this area, step 2, carries out data monitoring to the mobile base station in each grid, step 3, according to the data of monitoring, respectively the mobile base station adjustment in each grid is reduced to its energy consumption, owing to having carried out the analyzing and processing of rasterizing, its benefit is to reach the analysis that becomes more meticulous to various data, greatly improve the effect of analysis and follow-up adjustment, wherein, by the density of population of diverse location in geographic range, the grid marking off can be divided into the first grid, three kinds of the second grid and the 3rd grids, the density of population of the first grid is the highest, the density of population of the second grid is taken second place, the density of population of the 3rd grid is minimum, for the mobile base station in the first grid, carry out real time data monitoring, and the historical data of collection monitoring, for the mobile base station in the second grid, carry out real time data monitoring, the collection of Historical Monitoring data is carried out in base station in the 3rd grid, the significance level of the grid of the different density of population is different, base station to the high grid of significance level adopts monitoring mode more specifically.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment, also comprises in step 3: step 4, judges in each grid, whether there is mobile base station yet to be built, if the determination result is NO, directly enter step 3; Step 5, if judgment result is that, be, using mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjusting, and estimate the Monitoring Data of mobile base station yet to be built, and enter step 3, in the present embodiment, consider mobile base station yet to be built, following situation is considered, make the situation of energy consumption adjustment meet future plan.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment, before step 3, also comprise: step 6, filtering rule is set, judge and in each grid, whether comprise the mobile base station that meets filtering rule, described filtering rule specifically comprises: the mobile base station that the building time limit is surpassed to the default time limit filters out, this is because of being difficult to adjust energy consumption on the longer station technology of some time limit, the mobile base station that construction unit is belonged to default a plurality of units filters out, the unit that some are difficult to coordinate can not adjust the mobile base station of its construction, mobile base station by present position on predeterminated position filters out, mountain area for example, in order to guarantee communication quality, should not carry out energy consumption adjustment to mobile base station, if the determination result is NO, directly enter step 3, step 7, if judgment result is that, be, mobile base station in each grid, filter out the mobile base station that meets filtering rule, and enter step 3, in the present embodiment, filtering rule can be specifically: the significant base stations of filtering some non-adjustable full employment parameter, etc., the present embodiment technical scheme is considered the importance of some base station, only other base stations are adjusted, wherein, by the density of population of diverse location in geographic range, the grid marking off can be divided into the first grid, three kinds of the second grid and the 3rd grids, the density of population of the first grid is the highest, the density of population of the second grid is taken second place, the density of population of the 3rd grid is minimum, for the mobile base station in the first grid, carry out real time data monitoring, and the historical data of collection monitoring, for the mobile base station in the second grid, carry out real time data monitoring, the collection of Historical Monitoring data is carried out in base station in the 3rd grid, the significance level of the grid of the different density of population is different, base station to the high grid of significance level adopts monitoring mode more specifically.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment, the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment also comprised before step 3: step 8, judges in each grid, whether there is mobile base station yet to be built; Step 9, if judgment result is that, be, using described mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjusting, and estimate the Monitoring Data of described mobile base station yet to be built, and enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption; Step 10, if the determination result is NO, further judges whether to have arranged filtering rule; Step 11, if judgment result is that judgment rule is set, further judges in each grid, whether to comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule; Step 12, if judgment result is that and comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, the mobile base station in described each grid, filter out the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, and enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption; Step 13, if judgment result is that and do not comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, enters describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption; Step 14, if judgment result is that judgment rule is not set, enters describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption.In the present embodiment, take into account and consider mobile base station yet to be built, and the concrete condition of each base station, the more realistic demand of situation that energy consumption is adjusted.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compares the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment with above-described embodiment, step 3 can comprise: according to the data of monitoring, determine the parameters such as the power of carrier frequency of mobile base station and/or capacity; According to the power of the carrier frequency of mobile base station and/or capacity, determine the load condition of the carrier frequency of mobile base station, with this, analyze the configuration reasonability of carrier frequency; Carrier frequency to the load of mobile base station higher than the first predetermined threshold, the too high situation of loading, carry out half rate adjustment, the configuration quantity that this is conducive to reduce carrier frequency, reaches the object that reduces energy consumption, and/or for the load of mobile base station the carrier frequency lower than the second predetermined threshold, the situation too low and idling lotus of loading, turn-offs processing, and this is conducive to improve the utilance of carrier frequency, reduce the total physical efficiency of carrier frequency, further to reduce the energy consumption of mobile base station.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compare with above-described embodiment, and the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment, step 3 comprises: according to the data of monitoring, determine the level in each grid; Region for the level in each grid higher than predetermined threshold, reduce the transmitting power of the mobile base station in region, in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, composition algorithm in conjunction with network quality and level, for some level good area, carry out real-time power control adjustment, can reduce mobile base station in region and the transmitting power of mobile phone, to reach the power becoming more meticulous, control, and guaranteeing on the basis of network quality, reach the object of saving energy consumption.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment, also comprises: obtain geography information in each grid and the engineering parameter (comprising: antenna height, antenna type, propagation model, cell equipment, the angle of pitch etc.) of mobile base station, adjust the position of mobile base station, and according to the position of mobile base station, engineering parameter and geography information, determine the coverage of the sector of mobile base station, and the lasting position of adjusting mobile base station, until the coverage of the sector of mobile base station meets pre-provisioning request, the technical scheme of the present embodiment shows the network overlapping effect under various coverage conditions intuitively, instruct rational mobile base station installation location, and the confirmation unreasonable base station of existing network or sector, although directly do not reduce base station power consumption, but be conducive to reduce the layout quantity of mobile base station, and then reduce overall energy consumption.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station consumption control method, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station consumption control method of the present embodiment, rasterizing index analysis based on becoming more meticulous, the data of monitoring comprise the access in each grid, call drop, matter poor (call of poor quality), the indexs such as covering and/or handover success rate, these indexs and then can analyze and obtain serviceability rate, random access, congested and the call drop of Separate Dedicated Control Channel, congested and the call drop of speech channel, speech channel is assigned, switch, disturb, the indexs such as half rate, be very beneficial for carrying out the analysis of energy consumption, to reduce the energy consumption of mobile base station as far as possible.
As shown in Figure 2, one embodiment of the present of invention have proposed a kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system, comprise: rasterizing module 21, for the geographic range with a plurality of mobile base stations, carry out rasterizing, specifically comprise: selected a plurality of subject matters in described geographic range, described geographic range is carried out to grid division, make each subject matter only be positioned at a grid, a plurality of subject matters can certain ,Mou square, market etc., can represent the area of a population comparatively dense, follow-up energy consumption adjustment can, for this densely inhabited district, guarantee to meet the service to this area; Data monitoring module 22, carries out data monitoring to the mobile base station in each grid; Base station adjusting module 23, data according to monitoring, reduce its energy consumption to the mobile base station adjustment in each grid respectively, owing to having carried out the analyzing and processing of rasterizing, its benefit is to reach the analysis that becomes more meticulous to various data, greatly improves the effect of analysis and follow-up adjustment.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system, compares the mobile base station energy consumption control system of the present embodiment with above-described embodiment, also comprise: the first judgement Executive Module 24, for judging whether there is mobile base station yet to be built in each grid; The second judgement Executive Module 25, if judgment result is that and be, using described mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjustment, and estimate the Monitoring Data of described mobile base station yet to be built; The 3rd judgement Executive Module 26, if the determination result is NO, further judges whether to have arranged filtering rule; The 4th judgement Executive Module 27, if judgment result is that judgment rule is set, further judges in each grid, whether to comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule; The 5th judgement Executive Module 28, if judgment result is that and comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, filters out the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule the mobile base station in described each grid; If judgment result is that and do not comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, do not carry out filtration; The 6th judgement Executive Module 29, if judgment result is that judgment rule is not set, does not carry out filtering rule.In the present embodiment, consider mobile base station yet to be built, following situation is considered, make the situation of energy consumption adjustment meet future plan.Described filtering rule specifically comprises: the mobile base station that the building time limit is surpassed to the default time limit filters out, this is because of being difficult to adjust energy consumption on the longer station technology of some time limit, the mobile base station that construction unit is belonged to default a plurality of units filters out, the unit that some are difficult to coordinate can not adjust the mobile base station of its construction, mobile base station by present position on predeterminated position filters out, for example mountain area, in order to guarantee communication quality, should not carry out energy consumption adjustment to mobile base station.In the present embodiment, filtering rule can also be specifically: filter the significant base stations of some non-adjustable full employment parameter, etc., the present embodiment technical scheme is considered the importance of some base station, only other base stations is adjusted.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station energy consumption control system of the present embodiment, base station adjusting module 23 comprises: carrier frequency analysis module 231, according to the data of monitoring, determine the parameters such as the power of carrier frequency of mobile base station and/or capacity; Load Analysis module 232, according to the power of the carrier frequency of mobile base station and/or capacity, determines the load condition of the carrier frequency of mobile base station, with this, analyzes the configuration reasonability of carrier frequency; Carrier frequency administration module 233, carrier frequency to the load of mobile base station higher than the first predetermined threshold, the too high situation of loading, carries out half rate adjustment, this is conducive to reduce the configuration quantity of carrier frequency, reach the object that reduces energy consumption, and/or for the load of mobile base station the carrier frequency lower than the second predetermined threshold, the situation too low and idling lotus of loading, turn-off processing, this is conducive to improve the utilance of carrier frequency, reduces the total physical efficiency of carrier frequency, further to reduce the energy consumption of mobile base station.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system, compares with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station energy consumption control system of the present embodiment, BTS management module 23 comprises: level analysis module 234, according to the data of monitoring, determine the level in each grid; Transmit power control module 235, region for the level in each grid higher than predetermined threshold, reduce the transmitting power of the mobile base station in region, in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, in conjunction with the composition algorithm of network quality and level, for some level good area, carry out real-time power control adjustment, can reduce mobile base station in region and the transmitting power of mobile phone, to reach the power becoming more meticulous, control, and guaranteeing on the basis of network quality, reach the object of saving energy consumption.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station energy consumption control system of the present embodiment, also comprise: data acquisition module 210, obtains geography information in each grid and the engineering parameter (comprising: antenna height, antenna type, propagation model, cell equipment, the angle of pitch etc.) of mobile base station, Sector analysis module 211, adjust the position of mobile base station, and according to the position of mobile base station, engineering parameter and geography information, determine the coverage of the sector of mobile base station, and the lasting position of adjusting mobile base station, until the coverage of the sector of mobile base station meets pre-provisioning request, the technical scheme of the present embodiment shows the network overlapping effect under various coverage conditions intuitively, instruct rational mobile base station installation location, and the confirmation unreasonable base station of existing network or sector, although directly do not reduce base station power consumption, but be conducive to reduce the layout quantity of mobile base station, and then reduce overall energy consumption.
Preferably, another embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of mobile base station energy consumption control system, compare with above-described embodiment, the mobile base station energy consumption control system of the present embodiment, rasterizing index analysis based on becoming more meticulous, the data of monitoring comprise the access in each grid, call drop, matter is poor, the indexs such as covering and/or handover success rate, these indexs and then can analyze and obtain serviceability rate, random access, congested and the call drop of Separate Dedicated Control Channel, congested and the call drop of speech channel, speech channel is assigned, switch, disturb, the indexs such as half rate, be very beneficial for carrying out the analysis of energy consumption, to reduce the energy consumption of mobile base station as far as possible.
According to above embodiment, mobile base station of the present invention consumption control method and system can reach:
A, mean base station power consumption decline more than 10%; Single base station carrier configuration quantity, transmitting power, the idle effect of turn-offing of carrier frequency will affect the realization of this index.
More than B, average every carrier frequency telephone traffic reach 4ERL; The carrier configuration quantity of the base station number in region, single base station will affect the realization of this index.
C, half rate traffic accounting reach more than 30%; Half rate can increase the volume of business of single carrier frequency/base station, contributes to the configuration that reduces carrier frequency under identical services conditions of demand meeting, thereby realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a mobile base station consumption control method, is characterized in that, comprising:
For the geographic range with a plurality of mobile base stations, carry out rasterizing, specifically comprise: selected a plurality of subject matters in described geographic range, described geographic range is carried out to grid division, make each subject matter only be positioned at a grid;
Data monitoring is carried out in mobile base station in each grid;
Data according to monitoring, reduce its energy consumption to the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid respectively.
2. mobile base station according to claim 1 consumption control method, is characterized in that, described, according to the data of monitoring, the step that respectively described mobile base station adjusts in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption also comprises before:
Judge and in each grid, whether have mobile base station yet to be built;
If judgment result is that, be, using described mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjusting, and estimate the Monitoring Data of described mobile base station yet to be built, and enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption;
If the determination result is NO, further judge whether to have arranged filtering rule;
If judgment result is that judgment rule is set, further judge in each grid, whether to comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule;
If judgment result is that and comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, the mobile base station in described each grid, filter out the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, and enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption;
If judgment result is that and not comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption;
If judgment result is that judgment rule be not set, enter describedly according to the data of monitoring, respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced the step of its energy consumption.
3. mobile base station according to claim 2 consumption control method, is characterized in that, described according to the data of monitoring, the step that respectively the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid is reduced to its energy consumption comprises:
According to the data of described monitoring, determine power and/or the capacity of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station;
According to the power of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station and/or capacity, determine the load condition of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station;
Carrier frequency to the load of described mobile base station higher than the first predetermined threshold, carries out half rate adjustment, and/or for the load of described mobile base station the carrier frequency lower than the second predetermined threshold, turn-off processing;
Or
According to the data of described monitoring, determine the level in described each grid;
Region for the level in described each grid higher than predetermined threshold, reduces the transmitting power of the mobile base station in described region.
4. according to the arbitrary described mobile base station consumption control method of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Geography information described in obtaining in each grid and the engineering parameter of mobile base station;
Adjust the position of described mobile base station, and according to the position of described mobile base station, engineering parameter and described geography information, determine the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station, and the lasting position of adjusting described mobile base station, until the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station meets pre-provisioning request.
5. according to the mobile base station consumption control method described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that,
The data of described monitoring comprise that access, call drop, the matter in described each grid is poor, covering and/or handover success rate;
Described filtering rule specifically comprises: the mobile base station that the building time limit is surpassed to the default time limit filters out, and the mobile base station that construction unit is belonged to default a plurality of units filters out, and the mobile base station by present position on predeterminated position filters out.
6. a mobile base station energy consumption control system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Rasterizing module, carries out rasterizing for the geographic range with a plurality of mobile base stations, specifically comprises: selected a plurality of subject matters in described geographic range, described geographic range is carried out to grid division, and make each subject matter only be positioned at a grid;
Data monitoring module, carries out data monitoring to the mobile base station in each grid;
Base station adjusting module, the data according to monitoring, reduce its energy consumption to the described mobile base station adjustment in described each grid respectively.
7. mobile base station according to claim 6 energy consumption control system, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The first judgement Executive Module, for judging whether there is mobile base station yet to be built in each grid;
The second judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that and be, using described mobile base station yet to be built also as the object of adjustment, and estimate the Monitoring Data of described mobile base station yet to be built;
The 3rd judgement Executive Module, if the determination result is NO, further judges whether to have arranged filtering rule;
The 4th judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that judgment rule is set, further judges in each grid, whether to comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule;
The 5th judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that and comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, filters out the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule the mobile base station in described each grid; If judgment result is that and do not comprise the mobile base station that meets described filtering rule, do not carry out filtration;
The 6th judgement Executive Module, if judgment result is that judgment rule is not set, does not carry out filtering rule.
8. mobile base station according to claim 7 energy consumption control system, is characterized in that, described base station adjusting module comprises:
Carrier frequency analysis module, according to the data of described monitoring, determines power and/or the capacity of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station;
Load Analysis module, according to the power of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station and/or capacity, determines the load condition of the carrier frequency of described mobile base station;
Carrier frequency administration module, the carrier frequency to the load of described mobile base station higher than the first predetermined threshold, carries out half rate adjustment, and/or for the load of described mobile base station the carrier frequency lower than the second predetermined threshold, turn-off processing;
And
Level analysis module, according to the data of described monitoring, determines the level in described each grid;
Transmit power control module, the region for the level in described each grid higher than predetermined threshold, reduces the transmitting power of the mobile base station in described region.
9. according to the arbitrary mobile base station energy consumption control system described in claim 6-8, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Data acquisition module, the geography information described in obtaining in each grid and the engineering parameter of mobile base station;
Sector analysis module, adjust the position of described mobile base station, and according to the position of described mobile base station, engineering parameter and described geography information, determine the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station, and the lasting position of adjusting described mobile base station, until the coverage of the sector of described mobile base station meets pre-provisioning request.
10. according to the mobile base station energy consumption control system described in any one in claim 6 to 9, it is characterized in that,
The data of described monitoring comprise that access, call drop, the matter in described each grid is poor, covering and/or handover success rate;
Described filtering rule specifically comprises: the mobile base station that the building time limit is surpassed to the default time limit filters out, and the mobile base station that construction unit is belonged to default a plurality of units filters out, and the mobile base station by present position on predeterminated position filters out.
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