CN103369481B - Short message service provides method and device - Google Patents

Short message service provides method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103369481B
CN103369481B CN201210096063.2A CN201210096063A CN103369481B CN 103369481 B CN103369481 B CN 103369481B CN 201210096063 A CN201210096063 A CN 201210096063A CN 103369481 B CN103369481 B CN 103369481B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
networks
business
sgsn
short message
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210096063.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103369481A (en
Inventor
吴昊
谢芳
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201210096063.2A priority Critical patent/CN103369481B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/075908 priority patent/WO2013149427A1/en
Publication of CN103369481A publication Critical patent/CN103369481A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103369481B publication Critical patent/CN103369481B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • H04W8/10Mobility data transfer between location register and external networks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of short message service to provide method and device, and this method includes:The request for the mobile management business that SGSN receiving terminals are sent;SGSN obtains subscription data corresponding with terminal, wherein, the instruction of PS only business is carried in subscription data;When SGSN supports that SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to subscription data, and short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks when providing short message service by NAS signaling for terminal.It is can solve the problem that using the present invention during the business of terminal provides, certainly exist interacting for PS networks and CS networks, the interaction of across a network is for single network, the problem of realizing complexity, and can cause the waste of resource.

Description

Short message service provides method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and method and device is provided in particular to a kind of short message service.
Background technology
The mobility management process of terminal includes attaching process, detachment process and position updating process.Wherein, in movement In communication network, position updating process is also referred to as Routing Area Update process.Attaching process is process of the terminal in network registry, eventually After end start or suspension, reconnect to network and be required for execution attaching process that end message is registered on network, So as to obtain the miscellaneous service of network offer.Route Area is the less management region that network divides according to the band of position, each Terminal can all be assigned to a Route Area after registration.When terminal moves, other one may be moved to from a Route Area Individual Route Area, the positional information of terminal preserved by Routing Area Update process come synchronizing network is at this moment needed, to ensure When called service occurs, terminal can be correctly found.
Support that the terminal of various modes refers to terminal while support is entered in circuit switching (Circuit Switch, CS) network Industry is engaged in and supported to carry out business in packet switch (Packet Switched, PS) network.This terminal is when being attached to network Need to perform joint attaching process, when performing Routing Area Update, it is also desirable to synchronous in PS networks and CS networks all more new positions Information.Now the joint attaching process and Routing Area Update process of terminal are illustrated respectively.
The flow of the joint attaching process of terminal is as follows, including:
Step 1: terminal, which sends attach request, gives service universal grouping wireless business supporting node (Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node, SGSN, are the entities in PS networks);
Step 2: SGSN send renewal position signaling to attaching position register (Home Location Register, ) or home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS) HLR;
Step 3: subscription data is sent to SGSN by HLR or HSS, and confirm location updating;
Step 4: SGSN, which sends position updating request, gives CS networks;
Step 5: CS network validation location updatings;
Step 6: SGSN, which sends attachment, receives signaling to terminal;
Step 7: terminal is successfully attached to network.
The flow of the Routing Area Update process of terminal is as follows, including:
Asked Step 1: terminal sends Routing Area Update to SGSN;
Step 2: SGSN sends renewal position signaling to HLR or HSS;
Step 3: HLR or HSS confirms location updating, while subscription data can also be sent to SGSN;
Step 4: SGSN, which sends position updating request, gives CS networks;
Step 5: CS network validation location updatings;
Step 6: SGSN, which sends Routing Area Update, receives signaling to terminal;
Step 7: terminal is successfully updated Route Area.
SGSN is subsequently both needed to it can be seen from the joint attaching process of above-mentioned terminal and the Routing Area Update process of terminal To be interacted with CS networks.Also, traditional short message service (Short Message Service, SMS) is all to pass through CS Network is what terminal provided, and can only be provided by CS networks for terminal, that is to say, that PS networks can not be terminal under normal circumstances Short message service is provided.Therefore, during the business of terminal provides, interacting for PS networks and CS networks, inter-network are certainly existed The interaction of network realizes complexity, and can cause the waste of resource for single network.
During being provided for the business in correlation technique in terminal, interacting for PS networks and CS networks is certainly existed, across The interaction of network is for single network, the problem of realizing complexity, and can cause the waste of resource, not yet proposes have at present The solution of effect.
The content of the invention
During being provided for the business in correlation technique in terminal, interacting for PS networks and CS networks is certainly existed, across The interaction of network is for single network, and the problem of realizing complexity, and can cause the waste of resource, the invention provides one Kind short message service provides method and device, at least to solve the above problems.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of short message service provides method, including:Service general is grouped nothing The request for the mobile management business that line service supporting node SGSN receiving terminals are sent;The SGSN is obtained and the terminal-pair The subscription data answered, wherein, the finger that business PS only business is provided using packet switching network is carried in the subscription data Show;When the SGSN supports that the SGSN is according to institute when providing short message service by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling for the terminal State subscription data and determine that the terminal is successfully attached to PS networks, short message industry is provided for the terminal using the PS networks Business.
Preferably, the mobile management business includes at least one following:Attaching process, detachment process and Route Area Renewal process.
Preferably, when the mobile management business is attaching process, the SGSN determines institute according to the subscription data State terminal and be successfully attached to PS networks, including:When the subscription data carries compulsive requirement PS networks business is provided to terminal During PS onlyenforced instruction, the SGSN is according to the subscription data determines that the terminal is only successfully attached to PS networks, are attached to Circuit Switched CS network not successfully;Carried when the subscription data carries prioritizing selection PS networks to terminal For business PSonly enabled instruction when, the SGSN determines that the terminal is successfully attached to institute according to the subscription data State PS networks and the CS networks.
Preferably, after the SGSN determines that the terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to the subscription data, including: The SGSN will determine that result is carried in attachment receives signaling, and send to the terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of short message service provides method, including:Terminal sends movement Property management business request to service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN, wherein, the SGSN supports to connect by non- Enter layer NAS signaling and provide short message service for the terminal;The terminal receives the attachment that the SGSN is sent and receives signaling, its In, the attachment, which receives to carry the SGSN in signaling, determines that the terminal is successfully attached to the finger of packet switch PS networks Show;The terminal receives signaling according to the attachment, and short message service is provided by the PS networks.
Preferably, the mobile management business includes at least one following:Attaching process, detachment process and Route Area Renewal process.
Preferably, when the terminal that is designated as that the attachment receives to carry in signaling is only successfully attached to the PS nets Network, but it is failed when being attached to Circuit Switched CS network, and the terminal is no longer initiated to the CS after the PS network registries The process of network registry;When it is described adhere to receive to carry in signaling be designated as the terminal be successfully attached to the PS networks and During the CS networks, when the terminal determines that itself only needs to receive PS business and short message service, the terminal is in the PS After network registry, the process to the CS network registries is no longer initiated;When what the attachment received to carry in signaling is designated as institute When stating terminal and being successfully attached to the PS networks and the CS networks, the terminal determines itself to receive PS business, short message industry Business and the CS business in addition to short message service, then the terminal still initiated to the CS networks after the PS network registries The process of registration.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of short message service provides device, is arranged on service general point In group RadioaService Support Node SGSN, including:First receiving module, the mobile management business sent for receiving terminal Request;Second receiving module, for obtaining subscription data corresponding with the terminal, wherein, carried in the subscription data The instruction of business PS only business is provided using packet switching network;First business provides module, for being supported as the SGSN When providing short message service by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling for the terminal, according to the subscription data determine the terminal into Work(is attached to PS networks, and short message service is provided for the terminal using the PS networks.
Preferably, first business provides module and included:First determining unit, for being carried when the subscription data When Qiang ZhiyaoQiung that PS networks provide business PS only enforced instruction to terminal, according to determining the subscription data Terminal is only successfully attached to the PS networks, is attached to Circuit Switched CS network not successfully;Second determining unit, for when described When subscription data carries instruction of the prioritizing selection PS networks to terminal offer business PS only enabled, according to the label About data determine that the terminal is successfully attached to the PS networks and the CS networks.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of short message service provides device, is arranged in terminal, wraps Include:Sending module, for sending the request of mobile management business to service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN, its In, the SGSN supports to provide short message service by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling for the terminal;Second receiving module, is used for Receive the attachment that the SGSN is sent and receive signaling, wherein, the attachment receives to carry in signaling described in the SGSN determinations Terminal is successfully attached to the instruction of packet switch PS networks;Second business provides module, for receiving signaling according to the attachment, Short message service is provided by the PS networks.
In embodiments of the present invention, the request for the mobile management business that SGSN receiving terminals are sent, SGSN are received and end Subscription data corresponding to end, wherein, the instruction of PS only business is carried in subscription data, when SGSN supports to pass through NAS signaling When providing short message service for terminal, SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to above-mentioned subscription data, utilizes PS nets Network provides short message service for terminal.SGSN is the entity in PS networks in itself, and possesses and provide short message service for terminal Function, i.e. PS networks can provide short message service for terminal, and the dial gauge of the PS only business carried in subscription data Bright preferably PS networks provide business for terminal.Therefore, short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks, ensure that only using single One PS networks provide business for terminal, realize simple, saving resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the first short message service according to embodiments of the present invention provides method;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that second of short message service according to embodiments of the present invention provides method;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the first short message service according to embodiments of the present invention provides device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the first business according to embodiments of the present invention provides module;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that second of short message service according to embodiments of the present invention provides device.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
Traditional short message service is all to be provided by CS networks for terminal, and can only be provided by CS networks for terminal, That is, PS networks can not provide short message service for terminal under normal circumstances.Therefore, process is provided in the business of terminal In, interacting for PS networks and CS networks is certainly existed, the interaction of across a network realizes complicated, and meeting for single network Cause the waste of resource.
In order to solve the above technical problems, correlation technique provides PS only business, this is a kind of using PS networks offer industry The service being engaged in terminal.For example, provide business using GPRS network for terminal.PS only business generally has two kinds of signing forms: PS only enforced and PS only enabled.PS only enforce refer to Qiang Zhiyaoqiu that PS networks provide to terminal Business, also just it can only provide business by PS networks for terminal.PS only enabled refer to that prioritizing selection PS networks carry to terminal For business, i.e. allow PS networks be present and CS networks provide business for terminal simultaneously, it is preferred that PS networks, PS networks without Just business is provided when method provides by CS networks for terminal.
Mentioned above, traditional short message service can only be provided by CS networks for terminal, that is to say, that under normal circumstances, PS Network can not provide short message service for terminal, if present terminal needs short message service, can not realize PS only business. In order to support PS only business, SGSN is enhanced, and can be existed by Non-Access Stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS) signaling PS networks provide short message service for terminal.
Using enhanced SGSN, when terminal only needs PS business and short message service, SGSN terminals can be indicated to Short message service is only needed in original CS business, so supports NAS signaling to send the SGSN of short message and (support PS networks to carry For the SGSN of short message service) it need not can be performed in attaching process, Routing Area Update process and detachment process and CS The interaction of network, and directly can provide short message service in PS networks for the terminal.
But, it is contemplated that for SGSN, it is the preferred of network to provide the short message service based on NAS signaling for terminal Function, not all SGSN support the ability.If SGSN does not support the function of the short message service based on NAS signaling, Then SGSN is not performed subsequently and interacted with CS networks, then terminal will be unable in CS network registries.Because SGSN does not support base In the function of the short message service of NAS signaling, terminal cannot obtain short message service in PS networks.Can not be in PS nets in terminal While network obtains short message service, it can not can not be obtained because terminal is defined in CS network registries, terminal in CS networks Short message service.
As the above analysis, should when terminal is moved to a SGSN not supported based on NAS signaling short message service Even if being indicated in the subscription data that SGSN is obtained, " PS only ", it still fails to provide the short message service based on NAS signaling To terminal.
Therefore, the scope of application of short message service offer method provided in an embodiment of the present invention must ensure following two simultaneously Individual condition:
Condition 1, SGSN possess the short message service based on NAS signaling;
PS only are indicated in the subscription data that condition 2, SGSN receive.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of short message service provide method, this method from SGSN (i.e. PS networks) side illustrates, its handling process as shown in figure 1, including:
Step S102, the request for the mobile management business that SGSN receiving terminals are sent;
Step S104, SGSN obtains subscription data corresponding with terminal, wherein, PS only industry is carried in subscription data The instruction of business;
Step S106, when SGSN supports that SGSN is according to above-mentioned signing when providing short message service by NAS signaling for terminal Data determine that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks, and short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks.
In embodiments of the present invention, the request for the mobile management business that SGSN receiving terminals are sent, SGSN are received and end Subscription data corresponding to end, wherein, the instruction of PS only business is carried in subscription data, when SGSN supports to pass through NAS signaling When providing short message service for terminal, SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to above-mentioned subscription data, utilizes PS nets Network provides short message service for terminal.SGSN is the entity in PS networks in itself, and possesses and provide short message service for terminal Function, i.e. PS networks can provide short message service for terminal, and the dial gauge of the PS only business carried in subscription data Bright preferably PS networks provide business for terminal.Therefore, short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks, ensure that only using single One PS networks provide business for terminal, realize simple, saving resource.
The mobile management business referred in the embodiment of the present invention can include at least one following:Attaching process, go it is attached Process and Routing Area Update process.
Mentioned above, PS only business generally has two kinds of signing forms:PS only enforced and PS only enabled.In implementation process, the instruction of the PS only business carried in signing information can select to appoint according to actual conditions Anticipate a kind of signing form, and different signing forms.Now illustrated by taking attaching process as an example.
When mobile management business is attaching process, SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS nets according to subscription data Network, according to the different signing forms carried in subscription data, the adhesion condition difference of terminal is as follows.
Situation one, when subscription data carries PS only enforced instruction, SGSN determines according to subscription data Terminal is only successfully attached to PS networks, is attached to Circuit Switched CS network not successfully.
During implementation, the setting of different information word property values in signaling can be utilized to embody the attachment state of terminal, for example, one Planting preferred embodiment is:By information word, " Attach result " (attachment result) are set SGSN in attachment receives signaling For " GPRS only " (only GRPS networks), by information word " GMM cause " (GMM reasons, wherein, GMM be Global Multi-media move The reasons why dynamic property (Global Multimedia Mobility)) it is arranged to that " IMSI unknown in HLR " are (unknown in HLR IMSI, wherein, IMSI is international mobile subscriber identifier (International Mobile Subscriber Identifier abbreviation)) or " PS only ", expression is only successfully attached to PS networks, and is attached to CS networks not successfully Reason.
Situation two, when subscription data carries PS only enabled instruction, SGSN according to subscription data determine eventually Hold and be successfully attached to PS networks and CS networks.
Now, by information word, " Attach result " are arranged to " combined GPRS to SGSN in attachment receives signaling Attach " (the GPRS attachments of combination), represents successfully to be attached to CS networks and PS networks.To judge by PS networks still by CS Network provides short message service, and by information word, " Network feature support " (network characterization support attribute) are arranged to " SMS-Supported ", represent that SGSN supports the short message service based on NAS, thus can directly determine to utilize PS nets Network provides short message service for terminal.
In situation two, i.e. in the case that SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks and CS networks, if SGSN itself is propped up Hold and provide short message service by NAS signaling for terminal, it is determined that provide short message service by PS networks for terminal;If SGSN is certainly Body is not supported to provide short message service by NAS signaling for terminal, it is determined that provides short message service by CS networks for terminal.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to subscription data Afterwards, SGSN will determine that result is carried in attachment receives signaling, and send the network that its attachment of terminal is notified to terminal, eventually End can further receive determination result in signaling according to attachment and judge which network to send short message service with, or from this Network receives short message service.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiments of the invention provide another short message service to provide method, from terminal How side provides short message service to network is illustrated, its handling process as shown in Fig. 2 including:
Step S202, terminal send mobile management business request to SGSN, wherein, SGSN support pass through NAS signaling Short message service is provided for terminal;
Step S204, the attachment that terminal reception SGSN is sent receives signaling, wherein, attachment receives to carry SGSN in signaling Determine that terminal is successfully attached to the instruction of PS networks;
Step S206, terminal receives signaling according to attachment, and short message service is provided by PS networks.
In embodiments of the present invention, terminal send mobile management business request to SGSN, wherein, SGSN support pass through NAS signaling provides short message service for terminal, and terminal receives the attachment that SGSN is sent and receives signaling, wherein, attachment receives signaling In carry SGSN and determine that terminal is successfully attached to the instruction of PS networks, terminal receives signaling according to attachment, is carried by PS networks For short message service.SGSN is the entity in PS networks in itself, and possesses the function that short message service is provided for terminal, i.e. PS Network can provide short message service for terminal, and the instruction of the PS only business carried in subscription data shows preferred PS nets Network provides business for terminal.Therefore, short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks, ensure that and only utilize single PS networks Business is provided for terminal, realizes simple, saving resource.
Similar to above, the mobile management business that the present embodiment provides also includes at least one following:Attaching process, Detachment process and Routing Area Update process.
Mentioned above, SGSN will determine that result carries and be sent to terminal in attachment receives signaling, its determination result according to Attachment network difference can be divided into three kinds of situations, one kind is to be affixed only to PS networks, one kind be attached to simultaneously PS networks and CS networks, another is to be affixed only to CS networks.Consider that the present embodiment is to provide short message service using PS networks for terminal, Therefore, analytic explanation only is carried out to first two situation herein.
The first situation, when the terminal that is designated as that attachment receives to carry in signaling is only successfully attached to PS networks, but not into When work(is attached to Circuit Switched CS network, terminal no longer initiates the process to CS network registries after PS network registries.
Second of situation, when the terminal that is designated as that attachment receives to carry in signaling is successfully attached to PS networks and CS networks When, business of the terminal further according to required for itself determines subsequent operation:
If terminal determines that itself only needs to receive PS business and short message service, terminal is after PS network registries, no longer Initiate the process to CS network registries;
If terminal determines itself to receive PS business, short message service and the CS business in addition to short message service, terminal After PS network registries, the process to CS network registries is still initiated.
It is clearer for short message service provided in an embodiment of the present invention is become apparent from providing method elaboration, now with specific real Example is applied to illustrate the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment and the flow for combining attaching process and Routing Area Update process of the terminal referred in correlation technique Corresponding, its processing step is as follows:
Step 1: terminal sends attach request or Routing Area Update is asked to SGSN;
Step 2: SGSN sends renewal position signaling to HSS or HLR;
Step 3: HSS or HLR sends subscription data to SGSN;
Step 4: if SGSN supports the short message service based on NAS signaling, and PS only are indicated in subscription data Enforced, then SGSN indicates only successfully to be attached to PS networks in attachment receives signaling, or receives signaling in Routing Area Update Middle instruction is only successfully updated PS networks.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment by taking attaching process as an example, combine it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention using PS networks provided for terminal it is short Messaging service and utilization CS networks provide short message service two kinds of situations for terminal:
It is that terminal provides short message service that if SGSN, which is supported by NAS signaling, and the PS only of subscription data carrying During instruction, short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks;
If it is not, then provide short message service using CS networks for terminal.Specific handling process is as follows.
Step 1, terminal initiate attach request to SGSN, and the mark of the terminal is included in attach request;
Step 2, after receiving the attach request of terminal, SGSN sends renewal position signaling to HSS or HLR, more new position Mark comprising the terminal and SGSN mark in request,
Step 2.1 is optional, and whether SGSN can support oneself the ability information of the short message service based on NAS to send To HSS or HLR;
After step 3, HSS or HLR receive the renewal position signaling of SGSN transmissions, according to the mark of the terminal included in signaling Know, inquire about the subscription data of the terminal, and subscription data is sent to SGSN, while the SGSN in signaling is identified and preserved, and Renewal location confirmation signaling is sent to SGSN;
After step 4, SGSN receive the subscription data that HSS or HLR is sent, the information in reading subscription data, and according to The short message service based on NAS signaling of itself whether controlling oneself performs operation.
If step 4.1, SGSN support the short message service based on NAS signaling, and PS only are indicated in subscription data Enforced, then by information word, " Attach result " are arranged to that " GPRS only ", will believe to SGSN in attachment receives signaling Breath member " GMM cause " be arranged to " IMSI unknown in HLR " or " PS only ", expression be only successfully attached to PS networks, And the reason for being attached to CS networks not successfully.
If step 4.2, SGSN support the short message service based on NAS signaling, and PS only are indicated in subscription data Enabled, then by information word, " Attach result " are arranged to " combined GPRS to SGSN in attachment receives signaling Attach ", represent successfully to be attached to CS networks and PS networks, by information word, " Network feature support " are arranged to " SMS-Supported ", represent that SGSN supports the short message service based on NAS.
If step 4.3, SGSN do not support the short message service based on NAS signaling, and PS is indicated in subscription data Only enforced or PS only enabled, then SGSN the contextual information such as the mark of terminal, SGSN addresses is included in Position updating request signaling is sent to MSC or VLR, and terminal is registered on CS networks, the context of MSC or VLR preservation terminals Information, feedback position renewal receive signaling to SGSN, and by information word, " Attach result " are arranged to SGSN in attachment receives " combined GPRS attach ", represent successfully to be attached to CS networks and PS networks.
Step 5, terminal are received after attachment receives signaling, read the information word in signaling.
If " Attach result " value is " GPRS only ", and " GMM cause's " for step 5.1, information word Value be " IMSI unknown in HLR " or " PS only ", terminal then no longer initiate the process to CS network registries, i.e., not to CS networks send attach request or position updating request.
Terminal sends short messages to SGSN or receives short message from SGSN.
If step 5.2, information word " Attach result " value be " combined GPRS attach ", and " Network feature support " value is " SMS-Supported ", if terminal only need to receive PS business (such as Surfing Internet with cell phone) and short message service, then terminal no longer initiate the process to CS network registries.
Terminal sends short messages to SGSN or receives short message from SGSN.
If step 5.3, information word " Attach result " value be " combined GPRS attach ", and " Network feature support " value is " SMS-Supported ", if terminal needs to receive PS business and disappeared except short Other CS business (such as voice call) beyond breath, then terminal sends short messages to MSC or SGSN, or is connect from MSC or SGSN Receive short message.CS networks or PS networks, at will choose an offer short message service
If step 5.4, information word " Attach result " value be " combined GPRS attach ", " Network feature support " value is not " SMS-Supported ", then terminal sends short messages to MSC or from MSC Receive short message.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of short message service and provides device, is arranged on In SGSN, its structural representation as shown in figure 3, including:
First receiving module 301, the request of the mobile management business sent for receiving terminal;
Module 302 is obtained, is connected with the first receiving module 301, for obtaining subscription data corresponding with terminal, wherein, The instruction of PS only business is carried in subscription data;
First business provides module 303, is connected with obtaining module 302, for supporting by NAS signaling to be terminal as SGSN When short message service is provided, determine that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to subscription data, provided using PS networks for terminal short Messaging service.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the first business offer module 303 can include:
First determining unit 401, for providing business PS to terminal when subscription data carries compulsive requirement PS networks During only enforced instruction, determine that terminal is only successfully attached to PS networks according to subscription data, be attached to circuit not successfully Exchange CS networks;
Second determining unit 402, for providing business PS to terminal when subscription data carries prioritizing selection PS networks During only enabled instruction, determine that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks and CS networks according to subscription data.
In the present embodiment, the first determining unit 401 and the second determining unit 402 are two units arranged side by side, during implementation Instruction in subscription data is selected between the two.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of short message service and provides device, is arranged at end In end, its structural representation as shown in figure 5, including:
Sending module 501, for sending the request of mobile management business to SGSN, wherein, SGSN is supported by NAS letters Make and provide short message service for terminal;
Second receiving module 502, is connected with sending module 501, and the attachment for receiving SGSN transmissions receives signaling, its In, attachment, which receives to carry SGSN in signaling, determines that terminal is successfully attached to the instruction of PS networks;
Second business provides module 503, is connected with the second receiving module 502, for receiving signaling according to attachment, passes through PS Network provides short message service.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention realizes following technique effect:
In embodiments of the present invention, the request for the mobile management business that SGSN receiving terminals are sent, SGSN are received and end Subscription data corresponding to end, wherein, the instruction of PS only business is carried in subscription data, when SGSN supports to pass through NAS signaling When providing short message service for terminal, SGSN determines that terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to above-mentioned subscription data, utilizes PS nets Network provides short message service for terminal.SGSN is the entity in PS networks in itself, and possesses and provide short message service for terminal Function, i.e. PS networks can provide short message service for terminal, and the dial gauge of the PS only business carried in subscription data Bright preferably PS networks provide business for terminal.Therefore, short message service is provided for terminal using PS networks, ensure that only using single One PS networks provide business for terminal, realize simple, saving resource.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to they are stored Performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein The step of going out or describing, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of short message service provides method, it is characterised in that including:
The request for the mobile management business that service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN receiving terminals are sent;
The SGSN obtains subscription data corresponding with the terminal, wherein, carry in the subscription data and handed over using packet Switching network provides the instruction of business PS only business;Support by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling to be that the terminal carries as the SGSN During for short message service, the SGSN determines that the terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to the subscription data, using described PS networks provide short message service for the terminal;
Wherein, the mobile management business includes at least one following:Attaching process, detachment process and Routing Area Update mistake Journey;When the mobile management business is attaching process, the SGSN determines that the terminal success is attached according to the subscription data PS networks, including:When the subscription data carries compulsive requirement PS networks business PS only are provided to terminal During enforced instruction, the SGSN determines that the terminal is only successfully attached to the PS networks according to the subscription data, It is attached to Circuit Switched CS network not successfully;When the subscription data carries prioritizing selection PS networks business PS is provided to terminal During only enabled instruction, the SGSN determines that the terminal is successfully attached to the PS networks according to the subscription data With the CS networks.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the SGSN determines the terminal according to the subscription data Successfully it is attached to after PS networks, including:The SGSN will determine that result is carried in attachment receives signaling, and send to described Terminal.
3. a kind of short message service provides method, it is characterised in that including:
Terminal sends the request of mobile management business to service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN, wherein, it is described SGSN supports to provide short message service by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling for the terminal;
The terminal receives the attachment that the SGSN is sent and receives signaling, wherein, the attachment receives to carry in signaling described SGSN determines that the terminal is successfully attached to the instruction of packet switch PS networks;The terminal receives signaling according to the attachment, Short message service is provided by the PS networks;
The mobile management business includes at least one following:Attaching process, detachment process and Routing Area Update process;
When the terminal that is designated as that receives to carry in signaling of adhering to only successfully is attached to the PS networks, but it is failed attached When Circuit Switched CS network, the terminal no longer initiates the mistake to the CS network registries after the PS network registries Journey;When the terminal that is designated as that the attachment receives to carry in signaling is successfully attached to the PS networks and the CS networks When, when the terminal determines that itself only needs to receive PS business and short message service, the terminal after the PS network registries, No longer initiate the process to the CS network registries;When it is described adhere to receive to carry in signaling to be designated as terminal success attached When the PS networks and the CS networks, the terminal determines itself to receive PS business, short message service and except short message CS business beyond business, then the terminal still initiate the process to the CS network registries after the PS network registries.
4. a kind of short message service provides device, it is characterised in that is arranged on service universal grouping wireless business supporting node In SGSN, including:
First receiving module, the request of the mobile management business sent for receiving terminal;
Module is obtained, for obtaining subscription data corresponding with the terminal, wherein, carry to use in the subscription data and divide Group exchange network provides the instruction of business PS only business;
First business provides module, for supporting to provide short disappear by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling for the terminal as the SGSN During breath business, determine that the terminal is successfully attached to PS networks according to the subscription data, be the end using the PS networks End provides short message service;
First business, which provides module, to be included:First determining unit, for carrying compulsive requirement PS when the subscription data When network provides business PS only enforced instruction to terminal, determine that the terminal is only successful according to the subscription data The PS networks are attached to, are attached to Circuit Switched CS network not successfully;Second determining unit, for being taken when the subscription data When providing business PS only enabled instruction to terminal with prioritizing selection PS networks, determined according to the subscription data The terminal is successfully attached to the PS networks and the CS networks.
5. a kind of short message service provides device, it is characterised in that it is arranged in terminal, including:
Sending module, for sending the request of mobile management business to service universal grouping wireless business supporting node SGSN, Wherein, the SGSN supports to provide short message service by Non-Access Stratum NAS signaling for the terminal;
Second receiving module, receive signaling for receiving the attachment that the SGSN is sent, wherein, the attachment receives to take in signaling Determine that the terminal is successfully attached to the instruction of packet switch PS networks with the SGSN;
Second business provides module, and for receiving signaling according to the attachment, short message service is provided by the PS networks;
The mobile management business includes at least one following:Attaching process, detachment process and Routing Area Update process;
When the terminal that is designated as that receives to carry in signaling of adhering to only successfully is attached to the PS networks, but it is failed attached When Circuit Switched CS network, the terminal no longer initiates the mistake to the CS network registries after the PS network registries Journey;When the terminal that is designated as that the attachment receives to carry in signaling is successfully attached to the PS networks and the CS networks When, when the terminal determines that itself only needs to receive PS business and short message service, the terminal after the PS network registries, No longer initiate the process to the CS network registries;When it is described adhere to receive to carry in signaling to be designated as terminal success attached When the PS networks and the CS networks, the terminal determines itself to receive PS business, short message service and except short message CS business beyond business, then the terminal still initiate the process to the CS network registries after the PS network registries.
CN201210096063.2A 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Short message service provides method and device Expired - Fee Related CN103369481B (en)

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PCT/CN2012/075908 WO2013149427A1 (en) 2012-04-01 2012-05-22 Method and device for providing short message service

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