CN103300034B - A kind of Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile - Google Patents

A kind of Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile Download PDF

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CN103300034B
CN103300034B CN201210056001.9A CN201210056001A CN103300034B CN 103300034 B CN103300034 B CN 103300034B CN 201210056001 A CN201210056001 A CN 201210056001A CN 103300034 B CN103300034 B CN 103300034B
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worm nitrile
active component
suspending agent
active components
metaflumizone
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CN103300034A (en
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张伟
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Shaanxi Yitianfeng Crop Technology Co ltd
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Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile, the principal character of said composition is: containing active components A, active component B, adjuncts Balance, wherein active components A is second worm nitrile, active component B is arbitrary a kind of in metaflumizone, Nylar, lufenuron, and the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 60:1 ~ 1:60, composition makes wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, micro-capsule-microcapsule suspending agent.The present composition can prevent and treat various pests, and has obvious synergistic effect, and has slow releasing function, decreases pesticide usage amount, and to person poultry safety, without poisoning, Environmental compatibility is good; The advantages such as preparation adhesion strength strengthens, resistance of rainwater washing against, and the lasting period is long.

Description

A kind of Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to a kind of Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile.
Background technology
Second worm nitrile (ethiprole), molecular formula: C 13h 9cl 2f 3n 4oS, chemical name: sub-sulphur (sulphur) the acyl group pyrazoles of 5-amino-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-fluoromethylphenyl)-4-ethyl-3-itrile group, second worm nitrile is novel pyrazole insecticides, and insecticidal spectrum is wide.Disturb chloride channel by γ-aminobutyric acid (GARA), thus destruction central nervous system (CNS) normal activity makes insect lethal.The white clothing constraint comparison vertebrate of this medicine to insect GARA chloride channel is tightr.Thus very high selection toxicity is provided.Its mechanism of action is different from the main insecticide family such as pyrethroid, organic phosphor, carbamate, does not almost produce the chance of interactivity with the existing insecticide of majority.Therefore, it is the desirable standby kind of resistance management, can with the mixed pesticide of other chemical family, be used alternatingly.
But in the real process of agricultural production, the problem that pest control the most easily produces is the generation of pest resistance to insecticide.Different cultivars composition carries out composite, is to prevent and treat the very common method of resistant insect.Heterogeneity is carried out composite, according to practical application effect, judge certain composite be synergy, add and or antagonism.In most cases, the composite effect of agricultural chemicals is all additive effect, really has the seldom composite of synergistic effect, especially synergistic effect clearly, very high composite just less of co-toxicity coefficient.Find through inventor's lot of experiments, after second worm nitrile and metaflumizone, Nylar, lufenuron are composite, synergistic effect is remarkable, and Environmental compatibility is fabulous, considerably reduces pesticide usage amount.
Summary of the invention
The Pesticidal combination that the present invention proposes to contain in second worm nitrile and Nylar, metaflumizone, lufenuron any one two kinds of active components and appropriate amount of addition agent.
A kind of Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile, comprise active components A, active component B, adjuncts Balance, it is characterized in that: active components A is second worm nitrile, active component B is arbitrary a kind of in Nylar, metaflumizone, lufenuron, and the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 60: 1 ~ 1: 60.
Described Pesticidal combination, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 40: 1 ~ 1: 40.
Described Pesticidal combination, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 20: 1 ~ 1: 20, is preferably 10: 1 ~ 1: 10.
Described Pesticidal combination, is characterized in that: composition makes wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, micro-capsule-microcapsule suspending agent.
Described Pesticidal combination is for preventing and treating the application of insect on paddy rice, wheat, brassicaceous vegetable, tea tree, cotton, fruit tree, ornamental flower.
Described insect comprises: comprise thrips, stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, plant hopper, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice indulge leaf snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, Hellula undalis, black cutworm, rice-stem borer.
At least containing a kind of surfactant in Pesticidal combination of the present invention, the dispersion of active component in water when being beneficial to use.Surface-active contents is 5% ~ 30% of total formulation weight amount, and surplus is solid or liquid diluent.Surfactant selected by Pesticidal combination of the present invention is known in those skilled in the art: can be selected from one or more in dispersant, wetting agent, emulsifier or defoamer.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making wetting powder: active components A 0.1% ~ 80%, active component B0.1% ~ 80%, dispersant 5% ~ 10%, wetting agent 2% ~ 10%, filler surplus.
By active components A, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, filler mixing, mix in mixed cylinder, mix again after airslide disintegrating mill is pulverized, namely can be made into wetting powder product of the present invention.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making water dispersible granules: active components A 0.1% ~ 80%, active component B0.1% ~ 80%, dispersant 3% ~ 12%, wetting agent 1% ~ 8%, disintegrant 1% ~ 10%, filler surplus.
Active components A, active component B, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler etc. are obtained together the particle diameter needed through air-flow crushing, obtain granulation materials.Item is quantitatively sent in fluidized bed granulating dryer through granulating and after drying, obtaining water dispersible granules product of the present invention.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making suspending agent: active components A 0.1% ~ 50%, active component B0.1% ~ 50%, dispersant 2 ~ 10%, wetting agent 2 ~ 10%, defoamer 0.1 ~ 1%, thickener 0.1 ~ 2%, antifreeze 0.1 ~ 8%, emulsifier 0.5% ~ 5%, water adds to 100%.
Dispersant, wetting agent, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze, emulsifier in above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear, add second worm nitrile, active component B ball milling 2 ~ 3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μm, obtained suspending agent product of the present invention.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making suspension emulsion: active components A 0.1% ~ 50%, active component B0.1% ~ 50%, emulsifier 2% ~ 12%, and dispersant 2% ~ 10%, defoamer 0.1% ~ 2%, thickener 0.1% ~ 2%, antifreeze 0.1% ~ 8%, stabilizing agent 0.05% ~ 3%, deionized water add to 100%.
Dispersant, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze, stabilizing agent in above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear, add the former medicine of second worm nitrile, ball milling 2 ~ 3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μm, obtained second worm nitrile suspending agent, then by former for active component B medicine, emulsifier and the direct emulsification of various auxiliary agent high speed agitators in suspending agent, obtained suspension emulsion product of the present invention.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making aqueous emulsion: active components A 0.1% ~ 50%, active component B0.1% ~ 50%, solvent 0% ~ 30%, emulsifier 1% ~ 15%, co-emulsifier 0% ~ 8%, antifreeze 0% ~ 10%, thickener 0.1% ~ 2%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, deionized water supply surplus.
Above-mentioned formula is mixed, active ingredient, solvent, emulsifier, co-emulsifier are added together, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase; Water, antifreeze, thickener, defoamer are mixed, becomes homogeneous aqueous phase.Under high velocity agitation, aqueous phase is added oil phase, obtained aqueous emulsion product of the present invention.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making microemulsion: active components A 0.1% ~ 50%, active component B0.1% ~ 50%, solvent 0% ~ 30%, emulsifier 3% ~ 20%, co-emulsifier 0% ~ 12%, antifreeze 0% ~ 10%, thickener 0.1% ~ 2%, defoamer 0.01% ~ 2%, stabilizing agent 0% ~ 4%, deionized water supplies surplus.
Second worm nitrile and the former medicine of active component B are dissolved in the homogenizer that solvent and cosolvent are housed; Emulsifier, stabilizing agent and antifreeze, water are joined after in the homogenizer that above-mentioned solution is housed and gives strong mixing and homogenize, finally obtains the microemulsion product of the present invention that clear appearance is transparent.
Composition is made micro-capsule suspension and is comprised following constituent content: active components A 0.1% ~ 40%, active ingredient B0.1% ~ 50%, macromolecule cyst material 1% ~ 12%, surfactant 2% ~ 10%, organic solvent 1% ~ 15%, emulsifier 1% ~ 8%, pH adjusting agent 0.1% ~ 5%, deionized water adds to 100%.
Macromolecule cyst material is added PH conditioning agent and is heated to uniform temperature, obtain thick liquid, then thin up, form stable prepolymer solution, active ingredient B, active components A are dissolved in organic solvent, be added to again in prepolymer solution, add emulsifier, surfactant, and fully shear agitation is dispersed into superfine microgranular, add PH conditioning agent again, and heat up, catalyzed polycondensation forms the firm microcapsules not easily permeated, obtained micro-capsule suspension of the present invention.
When the formulation of composition is microcapsules suspension-suspending agent, the auxiliary agent of interpolation is surfactant, emulsifier, solvent, PH conditioning agent, macromolecule cyst material, defoamer, thickener, water add to 100%.
Composition comprises following constituent content when making microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent: active components A 0.1% ~ 60%, active ingredient B0.1% ~ 60%, macromolecule cyst material 2% ~ 12%, surfactant 3% ~ 15%, organic solvent 1% ~ 5%, emulsifier 1% ~ 6%, defoamer 0.2% ~ 5%, thickener 0.2% ~ 5%, pH adjusting agent 0.1% ~ 5%, water add to 100%.
Adopt interfacial polymerization, mix having active ingredient B, macromolecule cyst material, organic solvent in above-mentioned formula, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase, oil phase is joined in a shear condition in the aqueous phase solution containing emulsifier, pH adjusting agent, bi-material reacts at oil-water interfaces, form macromolecule cyst wall around the drop containing chemical substance, make active ingredient B micro-capsule suspension.Surfactant, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze are mixed through high speed shear, add the former medicine of active components A, ball milling 2 ~ 3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μm, obtained active components A suspending agent, then joining being dissolved in active components A suspending agent stable in water in the aqueous phase solution of active ingredient B micro-capsule suspension, making the finely disseminated microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent product of the present composition.
Described dispersant is selected from alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, two (alkyl) naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate, polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylaryl APEO, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy base ether, the phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene is phonetic, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, one or more during ester polyoxyethylene is phonetic.
Described wetting agent is selected from: lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, sldium lauryl sulfate, tea are withered, one or more in silkworm excrement, soapberry powder.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, glucose, aluminium chloride.
Described thickener is selected from: one or more in CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, gelatin, melon glue, gum Arabic, xanthans, sodium phosphate trimer, phenolic resins, sodium alginate, white dextrin, methylcellulose, PAA, polyvinylpyrrolidone, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol.
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in glycerine, ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, diethylene glycol (DEG), triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol.
Described solvent is selected from: DMF, 3-methyl cyclohexanol ketenes, NOP, N-pyrrolidones, toluene, propyl alcohol, cyclohexanone, acetone, methyl alcohol, ethanol, butanols, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, butyl ether, ethyl acetate, vegetable oil, acetonitrile one or more.
Described defoamer is selected from: silicone, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols, C 10 ~ 20one or more in saturated fat acids (as capric acid) and acid amides, silicone oil, silicone compound.
Described emulsifier is selected from: agriculture breast 500# (alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate), OP series phosphate (thermally coupled distillation columns), 600# phosphate (phenyl phenol polyoxyethanyl ether phosphate), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, agriculture breast 400# (benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxyethyl ether), agriculture breast 600# (phenyl phenol polyoxyethyl ether), Nongru-700 # (alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxyethyl ether), agriculture breast 36# (phenethyl fluosite polyoxyethyl ether), agriculture breast 1600# (phenethyl phenol polyoxyethanyl polypropylene-base ether), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, OP series (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether), By series (castor oil polyoxyethylene ether), agriculture breast 33# (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), agriculture breast 34# (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether), Span series (sorbitan monostearate), TWEEN Series (sorbitan fatty acid ester APEO), one or more in AEO series (fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether).
Macromolecule cyst material be selected from urea, formaldehyde, PIC, polyfunctional group acyl halide polyamines, polyfunctional group acyl halide dihydroxylic alcohols, sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, gum Arabic, sucrose, modified starch, maltose, distortion milk protein, glycerine, calcium chloride, carboxymethyl cellulose, beta-schardinger dextrin-one or more.
Described PH conditioning agent be selected from sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, sorbic acid one or more.
Described filler is selected from: one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate.
Wetting powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Suspension emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Aqueous emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Microemulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Microcapsule suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Microcapsule suspension-suspendinagent agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) second worm nitrile and Nylar, metaflumizone, lufenuron composite after, there is notable synergistic and lasting effect;
(2) expand insecticidal spectrum, to the thrips on paddy rice, wheat, brassicaceous vegetable, tea tree, cotton, fruit tree, ornamental flower, stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, plant hopper, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice indulges the insects such as leaf snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, Hellula undalis, black cutworm, rice-stem borer all greater activity;
(3) decrease the dosage of agricultural chemicals, reduce the residual quantity of agricultural chemicals on crop, alleviate environmental pollution;
(4) to person poultry safety, Environmental compatibility is good, and insect not easily develops immunity to drugs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the percentage in embodiment is all weight percentage, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Application Example one
Embodiment 130% second worm nitrile Nylar wetting powder
Second worm nitrile 10%, Nylar 20%, lignosulfonates 8%, spaonin powder 6%, kaolin add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, obtained 30% second worm nitrile Nylar wetting powder.
Embodiment 261% second worm nitrile Nylar wetting powder
Second worm nitrile 1%, Nylar 60%, polycarboxylate 5%, soapberry powder 4%, diatomite add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, obtained 61% second worm nitrile Nylar wetting powder.
Embodiment 330.5% second worm nitrile metaflumizone wetting powder
Second worm nitrile 0.5%, metaflumizone 30%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 6%, sldium lauryl sulfate 5%, attapulgite add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, obtained 30.5% second worm nitrile metaflumizone wetting powder.
Embodiment 460% second worm nitrile metaflumizone wetting powder
Second worm nitrile 20%, metaflumizone 40%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 7%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, kaolin add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, obtained 60% second worm nitrile metaflumizone wetting powder.
Embodiment 540% second worm nitrile lufenuron wetting powder
Second worm nitrile 32%, lufenuron 8%, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 8%, wetting and penetrating agent F5%, bentonite add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, obtained 40% second worm nitrile lufenuron wetting powder.
Embodiment 661% second worm nitrile lufenuron wetting powder
Second worm nitrile 1%, lufenuron 60%, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 6%, Nekal BX 5%, white carbon add to 100%, and mixture carries out air-flow crushing, obtained 61% second worm nitrile lufenuron wetting powder.
Embodiment 740% second worm nitrile Nylar water dispersible granules
Second worm nitrile 20%, Nylar 20%, ester polyoxyethylene are phonetic 7%, neopelex 5%, ammonium sulfate 2%, kaolin add to 100%, the obtained 40% second worm nitrile Nylar water dispersible granules of mixing.
Embodiment 850% second worm nitrile Nylar water dispersible granules
Second worm nitrile 40%, Nylar 10%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 7.2%, silkworm excrement 5.6%, aluminium chloride 2.8%, bentonite add to 100%, the obtained 50% second worm nitrile Nylar water dispersible granules of mixing.
Embodiment 925% second worm nitrile metaflumizone water dispersible granules
Second worm nitrile 5%, metaflumizone 20%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 5%, neopelex 5%, sodium carbonate 3%, diatomite add to 100%, the obtained 25% second worm nitrile metaflumizone water dispersible granules of mixing.
Embodiment 1070% second worm nitrile metaflumizone water dispersible granules
Second worm nitrile 10%, metaflumizone 60%, polycarboxylate 7%, sldium lauryl sulfate 4%, urea 2%, bentonite add to 100%, the obtained 70% second worm nitrile metaflumizone water dispersible granules of mixing.
Embodiment 1145% second worm nitrile lufenuron water dispersible granules
Second worm nitrile 25%, lufenuron 20%, lignosulfonates 6%, soapberry powder 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, kaolin add to 100%, the obtained 45% second worm nitrile lufenuron water dispersible granules of mixing.
Embodiment 1250% second worm nitrile lufenuron water dispersible granules
Second worm nitrile 10%, lufenuron 40%, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene are phonetic 8%, Nekal BX 3%, glucose 2.5%, attapulgite add to 100%, the obtained 50% second worm nitrile lufenuron water dispersible granules of mixing.
Embodiment 1315% second worm nitrile Nylar suspending agent
Second worm nitrile 10%, Nylar 5%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product 7%, wetting and penetrating agent F5%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.2%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate 1%, ethylene glycol 1.6%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 15% second worm nitrile Nylar suspending agent of mixing.
Embodiment 1435% second worm nitrile Nylar suspending agent
Second worm nitrile 15%, Nylar 20%, ester polyoxyethylene are phonetic 6%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, silicone oil 0.3%, hydroxyethylcellulose 1.4%, propane diols 2.5%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 35% second worm nitrile Nylar suspending agent of mixing.
Embodiment 1510% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspending agent
Second worm nitrile 5%, metaflumizone 5%, polycarboxylate 8%, tea are withered 5%, silicone compound 0.4%, hydroxyethylcellulose 1.2%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 2.3%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 10% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspending agent of mixing.
Embodiment 1640% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspending agent
Second worm nitrile 10%, metaflumizone 30%, lignosulfonates 6%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.2%, polyvinyl alcohol 1%, ethylene glycol 2.5%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 40% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspending agent of mixing.
Embodiment 1715% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension agent
Second worm nitrile 7%, lufenuron 8%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 7%, silicone compound 0.3%, sodium alginate 1.5%, propane diols 2%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 15% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension agent of mixing.
Embodiment 1835% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension agent
Second worm nitrile 30%, lufenuron 5%, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene are phonetic 8%, silicone oil 0.5%, xanthans 0.9%, ethylene glycol 2.8%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 35% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension agent of mixing.
Embodiment 1925% second worm nitrile Nylar suspension emulsion
Second worm nitrile 20%, Nylar 5%, lignosulfonates 7%, spaonin powder 4%, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts 6%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.2%, sodium phosphate trimer 1%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 1.8%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 25% second worm nitrile Nylar suspension emulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2041% second worm nitrile Nylar suspension emulsion
Second worm nitrile 40%, Nylar 1%, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 8%, Nekal BX 3%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate 1.1%, benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxyethyl ether 7%, glycerine 2%, silicone compound 0.3%, deionized water add to 100%, through mixing obtained 41% second worm nitrile Nylar suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 2115% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspension emulsion
Second worm nitrile 10%, metaflumizone 5%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 6%, thermally coupled distillation columns 8%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.3%, hydroxyethylcellulose 1.5%, polyethylene glycol 2.2%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 15% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspension emulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2245% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspension emulsion
Second worm nitrile 5%, metaflumizone 40%, ester polyoxyethylene are phonetic 7%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether 8%, sodium phosphate trimer 1%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 1.6%, silicone oil 0.4%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 45% second worm nitrile metaflumizone suspension emulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2320% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension emulsion
Second worm nitrile 10%, lufenuron 10%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 8%, soapberry powder 5%, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer 6%, xanthans 1.3%, ethylene glycol 1.8%, silicone compound 0.1%, deionized water add to 100%, the obtained 20% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension emulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2436% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension emulsion
Second worm nitrile 12%, lufenuron 24%, polycarboxylate 6%, wetting and penetrating agent F5%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1%, benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxyethyl ether 8%, propane diols 2%, silicone compound 0.2%, deionized water add to 100%, through mixing obtained 36% second worm nitrile lufenuron suspension emulsion.
Embodiment 2520% second worm nitrile Nylar microemulsion
Second worm nitrile 4%, Nylar 16%, acetone 7%, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 5%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 6%, polyethylene glycol 2.6%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.4%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate 1.2%, deionized water supplies 100%, the obtained 20% second worm nitrile Nylar microemulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2641% second worm nitrile metaflumizone microemulsion
Second worm nitrile 40%, metaflumizone 1%, NOP 8%, vegetable oil 3%, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts 7%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 1.8%, silicone oil 0.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, the obtained 41% second worm nitrile metaflumizone microemulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2730.5% second worm nitrile lufenuron microemulsion
Second worm nitrile 30%, lufenuron 0.5%, propyl alcohol 6%, cyclohexanone 5%, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer 6%, ethylene glycol 2%, silicone compound 0.4%, methylcellulose 1.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, the obtained 30.5% second worm nitrile lufenuron microemulsion of mixing.
Embodiment 2818% second worm nitrile Nylar aqueous emulsion
Second worm nitrile 10%, Nylar 8%, toluene 8%, ethyl acetate 4%, sorbitan monostearate 9%, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate 1.3%, silicone 0.3%, deionized water adds to 100%, obtained 18% second worm nitrile Nylar aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 2940% second worm nitrile Nylar aqueous emulsion
Second worm nitrile 30%, Nylar 10%, 3-methyl cyclohexanol ketenes 5%, butanols 6%, alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxyethyl ether 8%, PAA 1.3%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, obtained 40% second worm nitrile Nylar aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3030% second worm nitrile metaflumizone aqueous emulsion
Second worm nitrile 10%, metaflumizone 20%, acetonitrile 5%, acetone 4%, phenethyl phenol polyoxyethanyl polypropylene-base ether 5%, polyethylene glycol 2.2%, silicone oil 0.1%, deionized water supplies 100%, obtained 30% second worm nitrile metaflumizone aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3142% second worm nitrile metaflumizone aqueous emulsion
Second worm nitrile 7%, metaflumizone 35%, N-pyrrolidones 4%, ethyl acetate 5%, diethylene glycol (DEG) 2%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 7%, xanthans 1.4%, silicone compound 0.6%, deionized water supplies 100%, obtained 42% second worm nitrile metaflumizone aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3225% second worm nitrile lufenuron aqueous emulsion
Second worm nitrile 15%, lufenuron 10%, cyclohexanone 6%, toluene 4%, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt 8%, hydroxyethylcellulose 0.7%, C 8 ~ 10aliphatic alcohols 0.2%, deionized water adds to 100%, obtained 25% second worm nitrile lufenuron aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3345% second worm nitrile lufenuron aqueous emulsion
Second worm nitrile 30%, lufenuron 15%, vegetable oil 7%, DMF 5%, propane diols 1.1%, phenyl phenol polyoxyethanyl ether phosphate 6%, silicone oil 0.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, obtained 45% second worm nitrile lufenuron aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3430.5% second worm nitrile active component B microcapsule suspending agent
Second worm nitrile 0.5%, active component B30%, carboxymethyl cellulose 2.5%, PIC 4.2%, glycerine 2%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 4%, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic 3%, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt 5%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 4%, PH conditioning agent sodium hydroxide and sorbic acid amount to 2.5%, deionized water adds to 100% weight portion, obtained 30.5% second worm nitrile active component B microcapsule suspending agent.
Embodiment 3530.5% second worm nitrile active component B micro-capsule-microcapsule suspending agent
Second worm nitrile 30%, active component B0.5%, formaldehyde 1.7%, sodium alginate 2.5%, glycerine 2%, PIC 2.6%, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate 4.4%, wetting and penetrating agent F3.2%, dimethylbenzene 3%, acetone 5%, polyethylene glycol 1.2%, agriculture breast 1600 #3%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 5%, C 10 ~ 20saturated fat acids 0.2%, pH adjusting agent sodium hydroxide and sorbic acid amount to 2.5%, deionized water adds to 100% weight portion, obtained 30.5% second worm nitrile active component B micro-capsule-microcapsule suspending agent.
Above-described embodiment 34, active component B described in embodiment 35 are arbitrary a kind of in Nylar, metaflumizone, lufenuron, and the weight ratio of second worm nitrile and active component B is any one ratio between 1: 60 ~ 60: 1.
The embodiment of the present invention is the method adopting Toxicity Determination and field trial to combine.First pass through Toxicity Determination, co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) after clear and definite two kinds of medicaments are composite by a certain percentage, CTC < 80 is antagonism, 80≤CTC≤120 are summation action, CTC > 120 is synergistic effect, on this basis, then carry out field trial.
Test method: respectively the mother liquor of each mixed agent is diluted to five series concentration during test, is placed in beaker respectively for subsequent use.Adopt the method connecing worm after first soaking leaf, take out after the blade of the same size not contacting any medicament is soaked 5s in the liquid configured, naturally dry, put into insect box, then connect for examination larva, raise under 25 DEG C of conditions, often process and repeat for 3 times, often repeating examination borer population used is 50, establishes blank simultaneously, checks dead borer population in 72h, calculate lethality and corrected mortality, try to achieve virulence regression equation and calculate LC 50value.If contrast lethality is greater than 10%, be then considered as invalid test.Computing formula is as follows:
Insect corrected mortality is converted into probit value (y), and concentration for the treatment of (μ g/ml) converts logarithm value (x) to, draws virulence regression equation, and calculate the value of often kind of medicament thus with method of least squares.Co-toxicity coefficient CTC is calculated according to the abundant equation of Sun Yun.Computing formula following (with second worm nitrile for standard agent, its toxicity index is 100):
TI × the P of theoretical toxicity index (the TTI)=second worm nitrile of M second worm nitriletI × the P of+active component B active component B
In formula: M is the mixture of different ratio;
P active component Bfor the ratio that active component B is shared in the composition;
P second worm nitrilefor the ratio that second worm nitrile is shared in the composition.
Note: active component B is arbitrary a kind of in Nylar, metaflumizone, lufenuron.
Application Example two:
For examination insect: rice fulgorid.
Experimental scheme: through effective lethal concentration scope of preliminary experiment determination second worm nitrile, the former medicine of Nylar and the two different ratio mixture.
Table 1 second worm nitrile and Nylar different ratio are to the toxicity test of rice fulgorid
As shown in Table 1, second worm nitrile and pyriproxyfen compound prevent and treat the proportioning of rice fulgorid 60: 1 to 1: 60 time, co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 120, both explanations mixture in 60: 1 to 1: 60 scopes all shows synergistic effect, especially when the proportioning of second worm nitrile and Nylar is 4: 1 to 1: 4 time, synergistic effect is more obviously given prominence to, when wherein second worm nitrile and Nylar weight ratio are 1: 1, co-toxicity coefficient is maximum, synergistic effect is the most obvious, through test people find, second worm nitrile and pyriproxyfen compound 60: 1 ~ 1: 60 time to preventing and treating thrips, stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice indulges leaf snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, black cutworm, rice-stem borer insect has good synergistic effect, and particularly the proportioning of the two is 10: 1, 9: 1, 8: 1, 7: 1, 6: 1, 5: 1, 4: 1, 3: 1, 2: 1, 1: 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 1: 4, 1: 5, 1: 6, 1: 7, 1: 8, 1: 9, when 1: 10, co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 150, and synergistic effect is obvious.
Application Example three:
For examination insect: beet armyworm.
Experimental scheme: through effective lethal concentration scope of preliminary experiment determination second worm nitrile, the former medicine of metaflumizone and the two different ratio mixture.
Table 2 second worm nitrile and metaflumizone different ratio are to the toxicity test of beet armyworm
As shown in Table 2, second worm nitrile and the composite proportioning of preventing and treating beet armyworm of metaflumizone are 60: 1 to 1: 60 time, co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 120, both explanations mixture in 60: 1 to 1: 60 scopes all shows synergistic effect, especially when the proportioning of second worm nitrile and metaflumizone is 2: 1 to 1: 8 time, synergistic effect is more obviously given prominence to, wherein when second worm nitrile and metaflumizone weight ratio are 1: 4, co-toxicity coefficient is maximum, synergistic effect is the most obvious, through test people find, second worm nitrile and metaflumizone composite to preventing and treating thrips, stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, plant hopper, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice indulges leaf snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, Hellula undalis, the insects such as rice-stem borer also have good synergistic effect, and particularly the proportioning of the two is 10: 1, 9: 1, 8: 1, 7: 1, 6: 1, 5: 1, 4: 1, 3: 1, 2: 1, 1: 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 1: 4, 1: 5, 1: 6, 1: 7, 1: 8, 1: 9, when 1: 10, co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 150, and synergistic effect is obvious.
Application Example four:
For examination insect: thrips.
Experimental scheme: through effective lethal concentration scope of preliminary experiment determination second worm nitrile, the former medicine of lufenuron and the two different ratio mixture.
Table 3 second worm nitrile and lufenuron different ratio are to the toxicity test of thrips
As shown in Table 3, second worm nitrile and the composite proportioning of preventing and treating thrips of lufenuron are 60: 1 to 1: 60 time, co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 120, both explanations mixture in 60: 1 to 1: 60 scopes all shows synergistic effect, and especially when the proportioning of second worm nitrile and lufenuron is 4: 1 to 1: 4 time, synergistic effect is more obviously given prominence to, wherein when second worm nitrile and lufenuron weight ratio are 1: 1, co-toxicity coefficient is maximum, synergistic effect is the most obvious, finds through test people, second worm nitrile and lufenuron composite to preventing and treating stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, plant hopper, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice indulges leaf snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, Hellula undalis, black cutworm, the insects such as rice-stem borer also have good synergistic effect, and particularly the proportioning of the two is 10: 1, 9: 1, 8: 1, 7: 1, 6: 1, 5: 1, 4: 1, 3: 1, 2: 1, 1: 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 1: 4, 1: 5, 1: 6, 1: 7, 1: 8, 1: 9, when 1: 10, co-toxicity coefficient is all greater than 150, and synergistic effect is obvious.
Application Example five second worm nitrile and Nylar and the composite control rice fulgorid test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
This test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd., contrast medicament 10% second worm nitrile suspending agent (commercial), 10% Nylar suspending agent (commercial).
Test adopts conventional spray-on process, investigation rice fulgorid insect pest index before medicine, and in the dispenser of insect pest initial stage of origination, 3 days, 14 days, 30 days investigation insect pest indexes after dispenser also calculate preventive effect.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 4 second worm nitrile, Nylar and the composite control rice fulgorid test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
As can be seen from Table 4, effectively can prevent and treat rice fulgorid after second worm nitrile and pyriproxyfen compound, control efficiency is all better than the preventive effect of single dose, and the preventive effect time is long.In test scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects.
Application Example six second worm nitrile and metaflumizone and the composite control Laphygma exigua Hubner test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
This test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd., contrast medicament 10% second worm nitrile suspending agent (commercial), 22% metaflumizone suspending agent (commercial).
Test adopts conventional spray-on process, investigation Laphygma exigua Hubner insect pest index before medicine, and in the dispenser of insect pest initial stage of origination, 3 days, 14 days, 30 days investigation insect pest indexes after dispenser also calculate preventive effect.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 5 second worm nitrile, metaflumizone and the composite Laphygma exigua Hubner test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
As can be seen from Table 5, second worm nitrile and metaflumizone composite after effectively can prevent and treat Laphygma exigua Hubner, control efficiency is all better than the preventive effect of single dose, and the preventive effect time is long.In test scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects.
Application Example seven second worm nitrile and lufenuron and the composite control eggplant thrips test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
This test medicine is provided by Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co., Ltd., contrast medicament 10% second worm nitrile suspending agent (commercial), 50 grams per liter lufenuron missible oil (commercial).
Test adopts conventional spray-on process, and investigation eggplant thrips insect pest index before medicine, in the dispenser of insect pest initial stage of origination, 3 days, 14 days, 30 days investigation insect pest indexes after dispenser also calculate preventive effect.Experimental result is as follows:
Table 6 second worm nitrile, lufenuron and the composite eggplant thrips test of pesticide effectiveness thereof
As can be seen from Table 6, second worm nitrile and lufenuron composite after can effectively prevent and treat eggplant thrips, control efficiency is all better than the preventive effect of single dose, and the preventive effect time is long.In test scope of medication, target crop is had no adverse effects.
After draw through tests different local throughout the country, second worm nitrile and Nylar, metaflumizone, the composite thrips to all kinds of crop of lufenuron, stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, plant hopper, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice indulge the preventive effects of common insect pests dispenser after 30 days such as leaf snout moth's larva, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, Hellula undalis, black cutworm, rice-stem borer all more than 95%, be better than single dose preventive effect, synergistic effect is obvious.

Claims (6)

1., containing a Pesticidal combination for second worm nitrile, effective active composition is active components A and active component B, it is characterized in that: active components A is second worm nitrile, and active component B is metaflumizone, and the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 60 ︰ 1 ~ 1 ︰ 60.
2. the Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 40 ︰ 1 ~ 1 ︰ 40.
3. the Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of active components A and active component B is 20 ︰ 1 ~ 1 ︰ 20.
4., according to the Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile in claims 1 to 3 described in any one, it is characterized in that: composition makes wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, micro-capsule-microcapsule suspending agent.
5. the Pesticidal combination containing second worm nitrile according to claim 4 is for preventing and treating the application of insect on paddy rice, wheat, brassicaceous vegetable, tea tree, cotton, fruit tree, ornamental flower.
6. application according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described insect is thrips, stinkbug, curculionid, beet gelechiid, aphid, plant hopper, Bemisia tabaci, olethreutid, leaf miner, lima bean pod borer, scale insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, pear psyllid, rice leaf roller, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, diamond-back moth, Hellula undalis, black cutworm, rice-stem borer.
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CN101583277A (en) * 2006-12-22 2009-11-18 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 Pesticide composition comprising propamocarb-fosetylate and an insecticidally active substance
CN102379282A (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-03-21 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Ultralow volume liquid containing benzoylurea insecticide

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