CN103212890B - For the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head - Google Patents
For the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head Download PDFInfo
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- CN103212890B CN103212890B CN201210015842.5A CN201210015842A CN103212890B CN 103212890 B CN103212890 B CN 103212890B CN 201210015842 A CN201210015842 A CN 201210015842A CN 103212890 B CN103212890 B CN 103212890B
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- cutting head
- scraping pipe
- pipe
- scraping
- motor
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Abstract
The present invention relates to laser cutting auxiliary equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of scraper.For the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head, comprise a scraper main body, scraper main body comprises a scraping pipe, and scraping pipe adopts an intumescent tubular part, one end of scraping pipe is provided with gas expansion parts, the air delivering pipeline of gas expansion parts connection one for being connected with outside gas supply mechanism.Scraper also comprises a motor, and motor is connected with scraping pipe, drives scraping pipe to rotate under the rotation of motor.Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention carries out dross action without the need to taking off cutting head, of the present invention simple to operation, can easily the dross being bonded in cutting head inside be disposed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser cutting auxiliary equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of scraper.
Background technology
In laser cutting process, cut material 11 surface is irradiated to after laser beam line focus, in order to auxiliary laser cutting, cutting head 12 is needed coaxially to blow, pressure-air or oxygen is adopted to be used as assist gas, as shown in Figure 1, when cutting head 12 lower surface distance cut surface is nearer, the material after partial melting is had can to run up to cutting head 12 inwall.As shown in Figure 2, the time is longer, and the waste material of accumulation can be more, and final dross 13 causes cutting head 12 blocked, stops the transmission of laser beam, causes cutting head 12 cisco unity malfunction.When cutting head 12 is taken off dredging, after dredging, need longer time adjustment cutting head 12 position; When adopting finer wire directly to dredge, because cutting head 12 opening size is little, internal cavities size is large, is therefore not easy to dispose being bonded in inner dross 13.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of expansion type automatic sharpening device for cutting head is provided, solves above technical problem.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
For the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head, comprise a scraper main body, it is characterized in that, described scraper main body comprises a scraping pipe, described scraping pipe adopts an intumescent tubular part, one end of described scraping pipe is provided with gas expansion parts, the air delivering pipeline of described gas expansion parts connection one for being connected with outside gas supply mechanism;
Described scraper also comprises a motor, and described motor is connected with described scraping pipe, drives described scraping pipe to rotate under the rotation of described motor.
When the present invention uses, air delivering pipeline is connected with outside gas supply mechanism, and cutting head is stretched in one end scraper being provided with gas expansion parts.Outside gas supply mechanism carries out air feed by air delivering pipeline to gas expansion parts, and gas expansion parts expand.Then connect motor, scraping pipe rotates under the rotation of motor, because the gas expansion parts of scraping tube end expand, therefore can with cutting head contact internal walls, the dross being bonded in cutting head inner wall surface is scraped and chips away.After scraping certain hour, turned off by motor, stop ventilation, gas expansion parts recover reset condition, take out scraping pipe.Present invention, avoiding tradition to scrape in slag and take off cutting head dredging and adopt finer wire directly to dredge Problems existing, achieve easily, convenient, simply scrape slag method, effectively improve in laser cutting process the efficiency of dredging cutting head.
Described scraper also comprises a pedestal, and described scraping pipe is vertically arranged on described pedestal, and described motor is connected with the one end away from gas expansion parts on described scraping pipe by described pedestal.
One section, the upper end vertically cutting of described scraping pipe, is divided at least three lobes to strut limb;
Be provided with an elastic bag in described scraping pipe, at least three lobes on described scraping pipe strut limb and described elastic bag as described gas expansion parts, and described elastic bag connects described air delivering pipeline.The present invention adopts the gas expansion parts of above-mentioned design, and structure is simple, with low cost.In use, outside gas supply mechanism is powered to elastic bag by air delivering pipeline, and elastic bag expands, and then at least three lobes are strutted limb struts, and venting pressure is larger, and the degree strutted is larger.When stopping ventilation, at least three lobes strut limb will recover home position.In addition, when elastic bag expands, at least three lobes strut the internal cavities size that limb can adapt to cutting head in elastic bag expansion process, under the rotation of motor, and then rotate, effectively dross are scraped from cutting head interior surface and chip away.
The top of described pedestal is also provided with a cutting head standing groove, and described scraping pipe is arranged on the bottom of described cutting head standing groove, and stretches out in bottom cutting head standing groove.When dross removed by needs, cutting head is placed in cutting head standing groove, during placement, aims at scraping pipe, scraping pipe is deep into cutting head inside, opens outside gas supply mechanism and motor can realize automatic dross object.Devise cutting head standing groove, can cutting head be fixed, when dross, more reliable and stable, also evenly can scrape off the dross of cutting head inside.
Described scraping inside pipe wall can also be provided with a pressure sensor, and described pressure sensor connects a microprocessor system, and described microprocessor system connects a display unit, and described display unit is arranged on described pedestal.When scraping pipe works, be placed in cutting head, user cannot see the elastic bag degrees of expansion in scraping pipe, therefore after being provided with pressure sensor on scraping inside pipe wall, when elastic bag expands, act on pressure sensor, pressure sensor sends pressure information to microprocessor system, after pressure information processes by microprocessor system, shown by display unit, so that user checks ventilation degree altogether, and then control the scraping degree to cutting head, avoid scraping pipe to scratch cutting head inside.
Microprocessor system, after processing pressure information, can be shown by force value, also can be shown by the animation of simulation three lobe scraping tube swelling state.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention carries out dross action without the need to taking off cutting head, of the present invention simple to operation, can easily the dross being bonded in cutting head inside be disposed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is cutting head work;
Fig. 2 is that cutting head inside is containing structural representation during dross;
Fig. 3 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of scraping pipe of the present invention when not expanding;
Fig. 5 is that scraping pipe of the present invention struts limb enlarged diagram when not expanding;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after scraping tube swelling of the present invention;
Limb enlarged diagram is strutted after Fig. 7 scraping tube swelling of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is stereogram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 8, for the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head, comprise a scraper main body, scraper main body comprises a scraping pipe 2, scraping pipe 2 adopts an intumescent tubular part, one end of scraping pipe 2 is provided with gas expansion parts, the air delivering pipeline of gas expansion parts connection one for being connected with outside gas supply mechanism.Scraper also comprises a motor 3, and motor 3 is connected with scraping pipe 2, drives scraping pipe 2 to rotate under the rotation of motor 3.When the present invention uses, air delivering pipeline is connected with outside gas supply mechanism, and cutting head is stretched in one end scraper being provided with gas expansion parts.Outside gas supply mechanism carries out air feed by air delivering pipeline to gas expansion parts, and gas expansion parts expand.Then connect motor 3, scraping pipe 2 rotates under the rotation of motor 3, because the gas expansion parts of scraping pipe 2 end expand, therefore can with cutting head contact internal walls, the dross being bonded in cutting head inner wall surface is scraped and chips away.After scraping certain hour, turned off by motor 3, stop ventilation, gas expansion parts recover reset condition, take out scraping pipe 2.Present invention, avoiding tradition to scrape in slag and take off cutting head dredging and adopt finer wire directly to dredge Problems existing, achieve easily, convenient, simply scrape slag method, effectively improve in laser cutting process the efficiency of dredging cutting head.
Scraper also comprises a pedestal 4, and scraping pipe 2 is vertically arranged on pedestal 4, and motor 3 is connected with the one end away from gas expansion parts on scraping pipe 2 by pedestal 4.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, one section, the upper end vertically cutting of scraping pipe 2, is divided at least three lobes to strut limb 21.Be equipped with three lobes in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and strut limb 21.Be provided with an elastic bag 22 in scraping pipe 2, at least three lobes on scraping pipe 2 strut limb 21 and elastic bag 22 as gas expansion parts, elastic bag 22 connecting gas transmission pipe road.The present invention adopts the gas expansion parts of above-mentioned design, and structure is simple, with low cost.In use, outside gas supply mechanism is powered to elastic bag 22 by air delivering pipeline, and elastic bag 22 expands, and then at least three lobes are strutted limb 21 struts, and venting pressure is larger, and the degree strutted is larger.When stopping ventilation, at least three lobes strut limb 21 will recover home position.In addition, when elastic bag 22 expands, at least three lobes strut the internal cavities size that limb 21 can adapt to cutting head in elastic bag 22 expansion process, under the rotation of motor 3, and then rotate, effectively dross are scraped from cutting head interior surface and chip away.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 8, the top of pedestal 4 is also provided with a cutting head standing groove 41, and scraping pipe 2 is arranged on the bottom of cutting head standing groove 41, and stretches out in bottom cutting head standing groove 41.When dross removed by needs, cutting head is placed in cutting head standing groove 41, during placement, aims at scraping pipe 2, scraping pipe 2 is deep into cutting head inside, opens outside gas supply mechanism and motor 3 can realize automatic dross object.Devise cutting head standing groove 41, can cutting head be fixed, when dross, more reliable and stable, also evenly can scrape off the dross of cutting head inside.
Scraping pipe 2 inwall can also be provided with a pressure sensor, and pressure sensor connects a microprocessor system, and microprocessor system connects a display unit, and display unit is arranged on pedestal 4.When scraping pipe 2 works, be placed in cutting head, user cannot see elastic bag 22 degrees of expansion in scraping pipe 2, therefore after being provided with pressure sensor on scraping pipe 2 inwall, when elastic bag 22 expands, act on pressure sensor, pressure sensor sends pressure information to microprocessor system, after pressure information processes by microprocessor system, shown by display unit, so that user checks ventilation degree altogether, and then control the scraping degree to cutting head, avoid scraping pipe 2 to scratch cutting head inside.Microprocessor system, after processing pressure information, can be shown by force value, also can be shown by the animation of simulation three lobe scraping pipe 2 swelling state.Air delivering pipeline can also be provided with a magnetic valve, the control end of magnetic valve connects microprocessor system, when pressure information reaches a maximum set value, can be closed by microprocessor system Controlling solenoid valve, and then stopping gas transmission, avoid the damage strutting limb 21 and cutting head inwall of scraping pipe.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. for the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head, comprise a scraper main body, it is characterized in that, described scraper main body comprises a scraping pipe, described scraping pipe adopts an intumescent tubular part, one end of described scraping pipe is provided with gas expansion parts, the air delivering pipeline of described gas expansion parts connection one for being connected with outside gas supply mechanism;
Described scraper also comprises a motor, and described motor is connected with described scraping pipe, drives described scraping pipe to rotate under the rotation of described motor;
Described scraper also comprises a pedestal, and described scraping pipe is vertically arranged on described pedestal, and described motor is connected with the one end away from gas expansion parts on described scraping pipe by described pedestal;
One section, the upper end vertically cutting of described scraping pipe, is divided at least three lobes to strut limb;
Be provided with an elastic bag in described scraping pipe, at least three lobes on described scraping pipe strut limb and described elastic bag as described gas expansion parts, and described elastic bag connects described air delivering pipeline.
2. the expansion type automatic sharpening device for cutting head according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of described scraping pipe is provided with described in three lobes and struts limb.
3. the expansion type automatic sharpening device for cutting head according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described pedestal is also provided with a cutting head standing groove, described scraping pipe is arranged on the bottom of described cutting head standing groove, and stretches out in bottom cutting head standing groove.
4. the expansion type automatic sharpening device for cutting head according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described scraping inside pipe wall is also provided with a pressure sensor, described pressure sensor connects a microprocessor system, described microprocessor system connects a display unit, and described display unit is arranged on described pedestal.
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CN201210015842.5A CN103212890B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | For the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head |
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CN201210015842.5A CN103212890B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | For the expansion type automatic sharpening device of cutting head |
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CN103212890B true CN103212890B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Citations (9)
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US4367389A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1983-01-04 | Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated | EDM System with abrasive finisher |
DE3339547A1 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-06-20 | Georg 6927 Bad Rappenau Schlitter | Strip brush with cylindrical shaft and centring core for cleaning the conical gas nozzles on a gas-shielded welding torch |
WO1999033602A1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-07-08 | Alexander Binzel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for cleaning a welding torch |
CN1787894A (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2006-06-14 | 弗罗纽斯国际有限公司 | Gas nozzle for a welding torch, welding torch having a produced patina layer, cleaning device for a welding torch having bristles made of a soft elastic material and abrasive grains embedded in these |
CN2858081Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-01-17 | 魏凯 | Gas filled type bottle inner-wall cleaner |
CN201452029U (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-05-12 | 周恩华 | Thermos bottle brush |
CN201752279U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-03-02 | 福建师范大学 | Inflatable bottle cleaning brush |
CN202052741U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-11-30 | 熊康 | Deformable rotary type air bag brush |
CN202506991U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-10-31 | 昆山思拓机器有限公司 | Expansion type automatic scraper used for cutting nozzle |
-
2012
- 2012-01-19 CN CN201210015842.5A patent/CN103212890B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4367389A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1983-01-04 | Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated | EDM System with abrasive finisher |
DE3339547A1 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-06-20 | Georg 6927 Bad Rappenau Schlitter | Strip brush with cylindrical shaft and centring core for cleaning the conical gas nozzles on a gas-shielded welding torch |
WO1999033602A1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-07-08 | Alexander Binzel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for cleaning a welding torch |
CN1787894A (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2006-06-14 | 弗罗纽斯国际有限公司 | Gas nozzle for a welding torch, welding torch having a produced patina layer, cleaning device for a welding torch having bristles made of a soft elastic material and abrasive grains embedded in these |
CN2858081Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-01-17 | 魏凯 | Gas filled type bottle inner-wall cleaner |
CN201452029U (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-05-12 | 周恩华 | Thermos bottle brush |
CN201752279U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-03-02 | 福建师范大学 | Inflatable bottle cleaning brush |
CN202052741U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-11-30 | 熊康 | Deformable rotary type air bag brush |
CN202506991U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-10-31 | 昆山思拓机器有限公司 | Expansion type automatic scraper used for cutting nozzle |
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CN103212890A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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