CN103192431B - Table tool - Google Patents

Table tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103192431B
CN103192431B CN201210006179.2A CN201210006179A CN103192431B CN 103192431 B CN103192431 B CN 103192431B CN 201210006179 A CN201210006179 A CN 201210006179A CN 103192431 B CN103192431 B CN 103192431B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
table tool
supporting plane
support body
duty
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210006179.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103192431A (en
Inventor
沃伦·布朗
哈利·索默
格雷厄姆·格哈德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210006179.2A priority Critical patent/CN103192431B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/070308 priority patent/WO2013104321A1/en
Publication of CN103192431A publication Critical patent/CN103192431A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103192431B publication Critical patent/CN103192431B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/0021Stands, supports or guiding devices for positioning portable tools or for securing them to the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/10Portable hand-operated wood-milling machines; Routers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of table tool, comprises support body, to be supported by described support body and can by the cutting main body of operatively movement relative to described support body, described cutting main body comprise housing, the motor be located in described housing, the working head that driven by described motor, described support body is provided with workbench, described workbench have back to setting and selectively for supporting the first supporting plane and second supporting plane of workpiece, described workbench is provided with the hole passed for working head, described hole extends to described second supporting plane from described first supporting plane, described table tool has workpiece and is positioned over the second duty that the first duty of described first supporting plane and workpiece are positioned over described second supporting plane, when described table tool is in the second duty, described working head extends through described first supporting plane and the second supporting plane processing work.This table tool has two kinds of duties, can meet multiple process requirements.

Description

Table tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of table tool, particularly relate to a kind of table tool that can carry out shape cutting.
Background technology
Traditional carrying out follow an example cutting table tool, generally comprise desk-top electric router, sweep-saw etc.
U.S. Publication patent US4537234 discloses a kind of desk-top electric router, comprises pedestal; Be fixed on the workbench on pedestal and support arm, guide finger is slidably disposed on the free end of support arm; Be fixedly mounted on the guide pillar of pedestal lower surface, be slidably disposed on the holder on guide pillar, hand-held electric wood milling machine is removably mounted on holder, the axis of electric router cutter head and the axial alignment of guide finger; Pedal gear.During work, operator's hands grasping workpiece, makes workpiece move relative to electric router cutter head under the guiding of guide pillar, thus carries out cutting work.When needing the depth of cut regulating workpiece, first operator loosens the trip bolt on holder, then with foot-operated dynamic pedal gear, just can promote electric router to move up and down relative to guide pillar, when being adjusted to the depth of cut of needs, operator turns trip bolt again, makes holder be fixed on guide pillar, and operator just can continue to cut workpiece.This kind of desk-top electric router only has a kind of duty, can not see process, therefore cannot carve characters, the copyings such as open channels, can only carry out cutting logical processing or carrying out vertical cut, and satiable process requirements is little.And the mode of operation of this kind of desk-top electric router is very complicated, needs the hand of operator when adjusting dark, pin coordinates, operate very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention: provide a kind of table tool, this table tool can meet multiple process requirements.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of table tool, comprises support body, supported by described support body and can by the cutting main body of operatively movement relative to described support body, described cutting main body comprises the housing that lengthwise extends, the motor be located in described housing, the working head that driven by described motor, described support body is provided with workbench, described workbench have back to setting and selectively for supporting the first supporting plane and second supporting plane of workpiece, described workbench is provided with the hole passed for working head, described hole extends to described second supporting plane from described first supporting plane, described table tool has workpiece and is positioned over the second duty that the first duty of described first supporting plane and workpiece are positioned over described second supporting plane, when described table tool is in the second duty, described working head extends through described first supporting plane and the second supporting plane processing work.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: can operatively be moved relative to support body by cutting main body, make table tool have working head away from or through the first supporting plane, workpiece is positioned over the first duty that the first supporting plane carries out processing work; And working head extends through the first supporting plane and the second supporting plane, workpiece is positioned over the second duty that the second supporting plane carries out processing work.Like this, can need according to different processing to adopt different duties, therefore, this table tool can meet multiple process requirements.
Preferably, described table tool comprises the travel mechanism making described cutting main body relative to described support body movement.
Preferably, described travel mechanism comprises the connector be movably set on described housing, arrange relative to described support body pivotable and be located at operating parts on described connector slippingly, be located at described support body and the described housing guide rail on one of them, is located at the guide that described support body and described housing wherein another coordinate with described guide rail.
Preferably, described guide rail is V-type.
Preferably, described guide is the roller rotated around the axis perpendicular to described housing bearing of trend.
Preferably, the V-type of described guide rail is in the face of described cutting main body.
Preferably, described connector is symmetrical arranged relative to described housing, and described operating parts has two free ends that connect with described connector slippage and is connected two free ends and the operating portion gripped for operator.
Preferably, described table tool also comprises and being connected in described support body and described travel mechanism for adjusting the height-regulating mechanism of described cutting main body relative to described first supporting plane height.
Preferably, described height-regulating mechanism comprises the first counterpart of being connected with described support body and is connected with described travel mechanism and the second counterpart coordinated with described first counterpart.
Preferably, described first counterpart is be connected to the screw mandrel on described support body, and described second counterpart is be connected to the nut in described travel mechanism.
Preferably, described height adjustment mechanism also comprise the first bevel gear coaxially arranged with described nut, the second bevel gear engaged with described first bevel gear, for the gear-box of accommodating described first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and the handwheel driving described second bevel gear to move.
Preferably, the rotation of described roller is vertical with the rotation of described handwheel.
Preferably, the rotation of described handwheel is vertical with the extending direction of described guide rail.
Preferably, described operating parts and the coaxial pivotable of described second bevel gear.
Preferably, described connector pivotable is located on described housing.
Preferably, described table tool comprises the height-regulating mechanism of the described cutting main body of adjustment relative to the first supporting plane height.
Preferably, described support body has selectively passive first support portion and the second support portion, and described first support portion and described second support portion at least one of them are removably provided with feet.
Preferably, described feet is fixed by cam mechanism.
Preferably, described support body is provided with groove, and at least one of them is installed on described groove for described feet and guardrail.
Preferably, described guardrail is located on described support body or workbench slippingly.
Preferably, described support body or workbench are provided with plane angle instrument.
Preferably, described working head is milling cutter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of table tool in the embodiment of the present invention, and now table tool is in the first duty, and operating parts is positioned at the primary importance away from workbench.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of table tool in the embodiment of the present invention, and now table tool is in the first duty, and operating parts is positioned at the second place near workbench.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of table tool in the embodiment of the present invention, and now table tool is in the second duty, and operating parts is positioned at the second place near workbench.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of table tool in the embodiment of the present invention, and now table tool is in the second duty, and operating parts is positioned at the primary importance away from workbench.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the support body of table tool in the embodiment of the present invention, workbench and feet.
Fig. 6 is the top view of table tool in the embodiment of the present invention, and now table tool is in the first duty.
Fig. 7 is the explosive view in the embodiment of the present invention after table tool removal support body, feet and workbench.
Fig. 8 is the right view of table tool in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view Amplified image of the table tool in Fig. 8 along A-A.Wherein
20. instrument 56. elongated slot 95. operating portions
22. support body 58. lengthwise portion 96. pedestals
24. stopper section, housing 60. ends 98. first
26. do 62. guardrail 100. second stopper section
30. workbench 66. height adjustment mechanism 102. lids
32. first supporting plane 68. first counterpart 103. holding devices
34. second supporting plane 70. second counterpart 104. second connectors
35. hole 72. installed part 106. gear shafts
36. first support portion 74. nut 108. hand wheel shafts
37,39. tubing 76. packing ring 114. guide rails
38. second support portion 78. first bevel gear 116. counterparts
40. post 80. second bevel gear 118. bolts
42. feet 82. gear-box 120. nuts
44. cam mechanism 84. actuator 122. installing plates
46. foot pad 86. travel mechanism 124. first mating parts
48. cam handle 88. operating parts 126. second mating parts
50. rotating shaft 89. first connectors
52. bolt 91. holes
54. nut 94. free ends
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of table tool, comprises cutting main body 20 and supports the support body 22 cutting main body 20.Cutting main body 20 comprises the housing 24, the motor (not shown) be located in housing 24 that extend along lengthwise, and the working head 26 driven by said motor, support body 22 are provided with workbench 30.Workbench 30 has the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34 for selectively supporting workpiece, and the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34 are back to setting.Workbench 30 is also provided with the hole 35 passed for working head 26, hole 35 extends to the second supporting plane 34 from the first supporting plane 32, and this table tool also comprises the switch opening and closing said motor.
Cutting main body 20 can operatively be moved relative to support body 22, makes table tool have the first duty and the second duty.In the first duty, use the first supporting plane 32 as working surface, working head 26 away from or extend through the first supporting plane 32; In the second duty, use the second supporting plane 34 to be working surface, working head 26 extends through the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34.Therefore, the table tool in this preferred embodiment has two kinds of duties, thus makes this table tool can meet multiple process requirements.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, during the first duty, workpiece to be machined is positioned on the first supporting plane 32, and the housing 24 of cutting main body 20 is positioned at the top of workbench 30, working head 26 away from or through the first supporting plane 32, for processing work.Here, working head 26 can be set to milling cutter, necking tool etc.Now can carry out copying or fluting on the surface that workpiece to be machined deviates from the first supporting plane 32.Under this duty, the visual field is fine, and operator can be clear that the process of workpiece, thus conveniently carry out carving characters, the copying such as open channels.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, during the second duty, relative to the first duty, whole table tool is reversed 180 degree.In the second duty, workpiece to be machined is placed on the second supporting plane 34, the housing 24 of cutting main body 20 is positioned at the below of workbench 30, and cutting main body 20 can operatively be moved to make working head 26 to extend through the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34, for processing work.Now can carry out the processing such as fluting on the surface that workpiece to be machined touches the second supporting plane 34.Under this duty, the size of workpiece to be machined is unrestricted, can process larger workpiece.In addition, also can carry out cutting of cutter from end to workpiece and wear processing.Therefore, the conversion that this table tool just can be able to realize between two kinds of duties by simple turning operation, very convenient.Meanwhile, this table tool can meet multiple process requirements.
In addition, support body 22 adopts frame structure, makes this table tool lighter in weight, conveniently carries out turning operation, thus realize the conversion between two kinds of duties.
With further reference to Fig. 5, because table tool has two kinds of duties, correspondingly, support body 22 has selectively passive first support portion 36 and the second support portion 38, first support portion 36 and the second support portion 38 are oppositely arranged, refer again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when table tool is in the first duty, the first support portion 36 plays a supportive role.Refer again to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when table tool is in the second duty, the second support portion 38 plays a supportive role.
Support body 22 also comprises the column 40 of connection first support portion 36 and the second support portion 38.First support portion 36, column 40 and the second support portion 38 form the cavity holding cutting main body 20.
First support portion 36 and the second support portion 38 at least one of them are removably provided with feet 42.When table tool is in the first duty, when namely the first support portion 36 plays a supportive role, feet 42 is arranged on the first support portion 36.When table tool is in the second duty, when namely the second support portion 38 plays a supportive role, feet 42 is arranged on the second support portion 38.
In this preferred embodiment, feet 42 is fixedly installed on the first support portion 36 or the second support portion 38 by cam mechanism 44, thus realizes the fast assembling-disassembling between feet 42 and support body 22.In addition, be stable support, feet 42 is also provided with two foots pad 46, foot pad 46 can adopt rubber parts.
In the present embodiment, the first support portion 36 is made up of two tubing 37, and the second support portion 38 is made up of two tubing 39, and feet 42 can be arranged on tubing 37 or tubing 39 selectively.And cam mechanism 44 is arranged on feet 42.When table tool is in the first duty, two tubing 37 forming the first support portion 36 arrange two feets 42 respectively.When table tool being transformed into the second duty, first table tool is turned over and turn 90 degrees, make column 40 kiss the earth, two feets 42 and cam mechanism 44 is pulled down from the first support portion 36, feet 42 and cam mechanism 44 integrally together with disassemble, then two feets 42 are installed on two tubing 39 of formation second support portion 38 by cam mechanism 44, finally along above-mentioned reverses direction table tool turned over again and turn 90 degrees, now just table tool can be placed in the second duty.Therefore, this table tool just can realize the conversion of two duties by simple feet dismounting and turning operation, very convenient.
Refer again to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, cam mechanism 44 comprises cam handle 48, the rotating shaft 50 of installing cam handle 48, bolt 52 and nut 54, tubing 37 and tubing 39 are equipped with the elongated slot 56 that bolt 52 passes through, bolt 52 is through the elongated slot 56 on tubing 37 and tubing 39 and feet 42, and connect with nut 54 through after cam handle 48 and rotating shaft 50, thus feet 42 and support body 22 are linked together.
Now describe in detail for the elongated slot 56 on the tubing 39 of the second support portion 38, elongated slot 56 has lengthwise portion 58 and end 60, end 60 is wider than the width in lengthwise portion 58, end 60 can allow that the bolt head of bolt 52 passes through, the bolt head of lengthwise portion 58 backstop bolt 52 passes through, therefore, when installing feet 42, the bolt head of bolt 52 passes from end 60, then make feet 42 and cam mechanism 44 relative to the second support portion 38 slippage, like this, the bolt head of bolt 52 away from end 60 until be positioned at place of lengthwise portion 58, thus the bolt head of bolt 52 is by lengthwise portion 58 backstop, screw cam handle 48, thus feet 42 is locked in the second support portion 38 place.When feet 42 will be pulled down, contrary with aforesaid operations step, first cam handle 48 is unscrewed, then make feet 42 and cam mechanism 44 relative to the second support portion 38 slippage, until bolt 52 is positioned at end 60 place, thus the bolt head of bolt 52 passes from end 60, pull down feet 42 and whole cam mechanism 44.
Support body 22 is removably provided with for the guardrail 62 against workpiece.The mounting means of guardrail 62 is identical with the mounting means of feet 42, adopts identical cam mechanism 44 to realize the fast assembling-disassembling of guardrail 62, is no longer described in detail at this.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when table tool is in the first duty, guardrail 62 is installed on the first support portion 36 of support body 22, and guardrail 62 is positioned at above the first supporting plane 32.In addition, guardrail 62 relative to support body 22 slip, thus needs to regulate the distance between guardrail 62 and working head 26 according to processing.Certainly, guardrail 62 also can be arranged on workbench 30.
When table tool is transformed into the second duty from the first duty, guardrail 62 is needed to disassemble, then guardrail 62 is installed on the opposite side of the first support portion 36, now guardrail 62 is positioned at above the second supporting plane 34, and guardrail 62 is positioned at outside the cavity of support body 22 simultaneously.
In addition, become the processing of a fixed inclination for convenience of abutment face with machined surface, support body 22 or workbench 30 also can arrange plane angle instrument (not shown).
With further reference to Fig. 7, table tool comprises the travel mechanism 86 making cutting main body 20 relative to support body 22 movement.
The operating parts 88 that travel mechanism 86 comprises the first connector 89 be arranged on housing 24, arranges relative to support body 22 pivotable, wherein operating parts 88 is located on the first connector 89 slippingly.Travel mechanism 86 also comprises the guide rail 114 be located on support body 22, is located at the guide 116 that housing 24 coordinates with guide rail 114.Certainly, guide rail 114 also can be arranged on housing 24, and correspondingly, the guide coordinated with guide rail 114 is arranged on support body.
In this preferred embodiment, guide 116 pivotable is arranged on housing 24, and guide 116 is set to roller 116.Like this, when cutting main body 20 and moving relative to support body 22, owing to being rolling friction between roller and guide rail 114, greatly reducing resistance, make the movement of cutting main body 20 lighter.In addition, roller 116 rotates around the axis of the bearing of trend perpendicular to housing 24.
Guide 116 is arranged on installing plate 122 by bolt 118 and nut 120, and installing plate 122 is fixedly connected on housing 24 by screw (not shown).In this preferred embodiment, installing plate 122 is set to two, each installing plate 122 is arranged two guides 116.Guide rail 114 is set to V-type.And guide rail 114 has the first mating part 124 and the second mating part 126 that lengthwise extends, first mating part 124 and two guides 116 connect, second mating part 126 connects with another two guides 116, thus realize the stable guiding of cutting main body 20, make cutting main body 20 can along the steadily movement of lengthwise bearing of trend.
Preferably, the V-type of guide rail 114 is arranged with faced by cutting main body 20, thus makes table tool compact conformation, and minimizing takes up room, and cost is lower.
When operation operating parts 88, when making operating parts 88 relative to support body 22 pivotable, the pivotable of operating parts 88 drives cutting main body 20 to be moved relative to support body in the vertical direction along guide rail 114 by guide 116.And then the distance of adjustment working head 26 and the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34, to process the groove of certain depth.
First connector 89 arranges porose 91, and operating parts 88 is arranged in hole 91.In this preferred embodiment, the first connector 89 pivotable is arranged on housing 24.Certainly, the first connector 89 also slip is arranged on housing 24, is specially and arranges chute on housing 24, and the first connector 89 is arranged in chute slippingly.
First connector 89 is symmetrical arranged relative to housing 24, and operating parts 88 has two free ends 94 that connect with the first connector 89 slippage and is connected two free ends 94 and the operating portion 95 gripped for operator, and namely operating parts 88 is set to U-shaped.
For cost-saving, in this preferred embodiment, the first connector 89 is set to two, and is symmetricly set in the relative dual-side of cutting main body 20, operating parts 88 and two free ends 94 and two the first connector 89 slippages connect.
Housing 24 is provided with the pedestal 96 of accommodation first connector 89, pedestal 96 is provided with the first stopper section 98 and the second stopper section 100, first stopper section 98 and the second stopper section 100 are for limiting the pivoting angle of operating parts 88 relative to support body 22, thus control travel mechanism 86 makes cutting main body 20 relative to the displacement of support body movement.Pedestal 96 is provided with lid 102, and the first connector 89 is contained between pedestal 96 and lid 102.
Travel mechanism 86 also comprises the holding device 103 making operating parts 88 be held in certain position.Holding device 103 can make operating parts 88 be held in primary importance and the second place, refers again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, and during primary importance, operating parts 88 is away from workbench 30; Refer again to 2 and Fig. 3, during the second place, operating parts 88 is near workbench 30.
In this preferred embodiment, holding device 103 is for being arranged at the stage clip 103 between operating parts 88 and housing 24.Certainly, holding device 103 also can be set to pin or steel ball etc., pin or steel ball are located on housing 24 or on operating parts 88 scalable or pluggablely, and correspondingly, the mating parts such as the groove connected with pin or steel ball or hole are located on operating parts 88 or on housing 24.
The installation of operating parts 88 and stage clip 103 for convenience, operating parts 88 is located on support body 22 by the second connector 104 pivotable, one end pivotable of the second connector 104 is located on support body 22, the other end of the second connector 104 is set to tube-in-tube structure, be sheathed on operating parts 88, and by bearing pin (not shown), operating parts 88 and the second connector 104 be fixed together.Setting like this, very convenient installation.
Wherein stage clip 103 is arranged on operating parts 88.And one end of stage clip 103 is by the second connector 104 backstop, the other end of stage clip 103 is by pedestal 96 and lid 102 backstop.The power of stage clip 103 is enough to make operating parts 88 remain on certain position relative to cutting main body 20.
With further reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, table tool also comprises height-regulating mechanism 66, and height-regulating mechanism 66 is used for regulating the height of cutting main body 20, is namely used for regulating working head 26 relative to the distance of the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34.
Height-regulating mechanism 66 is connected in support body 22 and travel mechanism 86.Wherein, height-regulating mechanism 66 comprises the first counterpart 68 of being connected with support body 22 and is connected with travel mechanism 86 and the second counterpart 70 coordinated with the first counterpart 68.
Further, the first counterpart 68 for leading screw 68, second counterpart 70 be fixed on support body 22 be the nut 70 being connected with housing 24 and coordinating with leading screw 68.Therefore, when nut 70 rotates relative to leading screw 68, cutting main body 20 can be driven to move relative to leading screw 68, thus cutting main body 20 can move relative to support body 22.Certainly, height-regulating mechanism 66, except adopting screw-nut body, also can adopt turbine and worm or pinion and rack.As the first counterpart 68 is set to worm screw or tooth bar, correspondingly, the second counterpart is set to turbine or gear.
Further, the first counterpart 68 is connected with support body 22, and the second counterpart 70 is connected with housing 24 by travel mechanism 86.Namely the second counterpart 70 is connected with the operating parts 88 of travel mechanism 86.
In addition, for convenience of the installation of leading screw 68, support body 22 is removably connected with installed part 72 by bolt (not shown), and leading screw 68 is installed on installed part 72 by nut 74 and packing ring 76.
Moreover, for convenience of the adjustment of height-regulating mechanism 66, height-regulating mechanism 66 also comprises coaxial the first bevel gear 78 arranged with nut 70, the second bevel gear 80 engaged with the first bevel gear 78, for accommodating the gear-box 82 of the first bevel gear 78 and the second bevel gear 80, and for operator drive second bevel gear 80 move actuator 84.In this preferred embodiment, for convenience of operation, actuator 84 is set to handwheel 84.In this preferred embodiment, the rotation of handwheel 84 is vertical with the extending direction of guide rail 114, makes operator's handled easily.In addition, the rotation of roller 116 is vertical with the rotation of handwheel 84, and like this, cutting main body 20 can move reposefully along guide rail 114.
In addition, second bevel gear 80 and gear-box 82 are connected on the housing 24 of cutting main body 20, like this, when rotation hand wheel 84 drives the second bevel gear 80 to rotate, the first bevel gear 78 can be driven to rotate, nut 70 rotates relative to leading screw 68, because leading screw 68 is fixed, thus nut 70, gear-box 82, second bevel gear 80 with cutting main body 20 together with make Linear-moving relative to leading screw 68 along the axis direction of leading screw 68.
Preferably, operating parts 88 and the coaxial pivotable of the second bevel gear 80.Operating parts 88 is pivotally connected on gear-box 82 or on the gear shaft 106 of the second bevel gear 80 or on the hand wheel shaft 108 of handwheel 84, preferably, operating parts 88 is pivotally connected on gear-box 82 or on the gear shaft 106 of the second bevel gear 80 or on the hand wheel shaft 108 of handwheel 84 by the second connector 104.Like this, when rotation hand wheel 84 drives the second bevel gear 80 to rotate, the first bevel gear 78 can be driven to rotate, nut 70 rotates relative to leading screw 68, because leading screw 68 is fixed, thus nut 70, first bevel gear 78, second bevel gear 80, gear-box 82, cutting main body 20 make Linear-moving relative to leading screw 68 along the axis direction of leading screw 68 together with travel mechanism 86.
In addition, gear-box 84 also can be used for avoiding dust to fall on the first bevel gear 78 and the second bevel gear 80, thus ensures that the transmission between the first bevel gear 78 and the second bevel gear 80 is smooth and easy.For convenience of installing, gear-box 84 is set to two half-shell structures.
Refer again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, existing for the first duty, when carrying out copying or groove milling on workpiece (not shown), working head 26 is changed into corresponding working head.First the groove that will the process distance to workpiece end face is determined, then the distance of guardrail 62 to working head 26 is correspondingly adjusted according to above-mentioned distance, workpiece is positioned on the first supporting plane 32, and make workpiece be resisted against guardrail 62, then the operating parts 88 of travel mechanism 86 is pulled to the direction near workbench 30, before processing work, operating parts 88 is pulled to the direction near workbench 30, make operating parts 88 relative to nut 70, gear-box 82, first bevel gear 78, second bevel gear 80 pivotable, thus drive cutting main body 20 to do Linear-moving along guide rail 114, finally guarantee that operating parts 88 is in the second place near workbench 30.Now cutting main body 20 produces mobile relative to nut 70.And then rotation hand wheel 84 makes cutting main body 20 move relative to support body 22, now do not produce displacement between nut 70 and cutting main body 20, relatively maintain static, nut 70, gear-box 82, cutting main body 20 make Linear-moving relative to leading screw 68 along the axis direction of leading screw 68 together with travel mechanism 86, until working head 26 arrives the desired depth wanting processing work.Following console switch (not shown) opens motor (not shown), advances workpiece to carry out process operation along guardrail 62.After processing workpiece, operating parts 88 is pulled to the direction away from workbench 30, until operating parts 88 is positioned at the primary importance away from workbench 30, now operating parts 88 drives cutting main body 20 relative to support body 22 and nut 70 movement fast, thus the Quick-return of realization cutting main body 20 is to initial position and non-Working position, make working head 26 away from workpiece to be machined, finally just can take out workpiece easily.In addition, that again carries out the workpiece same depth of same thickness adds man-hour, do not need to readjust cutting main body 20, after placing workpiece, only need again to pull lower operating parts 88 to the direction of workbench 30, make operating parts 88 be positioned at the second place of close workbench 30, working head 26 so just can be made to arrive above-mentioned Working position, process operation can be carried out to workpiece with that.
Travel mechanism 86 not only can make cutting main body 20 realize Quick-return to non-Working position, and the workpiece of same thickness is carried out to the process operation of same depth, do not need the adjustment again by height-regulating mechanism 66 and tool setting, only needing to pull operating parts 88 can make cutting main body 20 realize Quick-return to non-Working position, can carry out rapid processing again.
Certainly, if carry out non-directional copying, guardrail of can dismantling, promotes arbitrarily workpiece according to the shape that will process and processes.Other operation is processed with above straight line.In addition, also the annex such as mounting plane protractor on support body 22 or workbench 30 can be needed according to processing.
With further reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when table tool is in the second duty, table tool can be used for groove milling equally, the degree of depth of groove milling equals working head 26 and extends the distance passing the second supporting plane 34, and now operating parts 88 can be positioned at the primary importance away from workbench 30 or the second place near workbench 30.Rotation hand wheel 84 makes cutting main body 20 move relative to support body 22, thus makes working head 26 extend through the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34, and the working depth of workpiece equals working head 26 and extends the distance passing the second supporting plane 34.According to processing needs, guardrail 62 or plane angle instrument are installed on support body 22 or workbench 30, and guardrail 62 or plane angle instrument can be positioned on the second supporting plane 34 in addition.Certainly, also according to processing needs, guardrail or plane angle instrument can be dismantled.
When table tool is in the first duty and the second duty, all can change working head 26 as required.As shown in Figure 1, when table tool is in the first duty, rotation hand wheel 84 makes cutting main body 20 move relative to support body 22, until working head 26 is away from the first supporting plane 32 certain distance, reserve certain operating space to replacing working head 26, thus be convenient for changing working head 26.As shown in Figure 4, equally, when table tool is in the second duty, if desired working head 26 is changed, can reversely rotate handwheel 84 makes cutting main body 20 move relative to support body 22, until working head 26 shifts out the first supporting plane 32 and the second supporting plane 34, and away from the first supporting plane 32 certain distance, thus reserve certain operating space, also very convenient replacing working head 26 to replacing working head 26.
The most preferred embodiment that the above embodiments are only used to allow those skilled in the art understand the present invention and provide.The present invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific embodiment.Any those skilled in the art easily full of beard and improvement all within inventive concept of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. a table tool, comprising:
Support body;
Supported by described support body and can by the cutting main body of operatively in the vertical direction movement relative to described support body, described cutting main body comprises the housing that lengthwise extends, the motor be located in described housing, the working head that driven by described motor;
It is characterized in that:
Described support body is provided with workbench, described workbench have back to setting and selectively for supporting the first supporting plane and second supporting plane of workpiece, described workbench is provided with the hole passed for working head, described hole extends to described second supporting plane from described first supporting plane, described table tool has workpiece and is positioned over the second duty that the first duty of described first supporting plane and workpiece are positioned over described second supporting plane, described table tool can be reversed 180 ° to realize the conversion between the first duty and the second duty, when described table tool is in the first duty, described working head away from or extend through described first supporting plane, when described table tool is in the second duty, described working head extends through described first supporting plane and the second supporting plane processing work.
2. table tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described table tool comprises the travel mechanism making described cutting main body relative to described support body movement.
3. table tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described travel mechanism comprises the connector be movably set on described housing, arrange relative to described support body pivotable and be located at operating parts on described connector slippingly, be located at described support body and the described housing guide rail on one of them, be located at the guide that described support body and described housing wherein another coordinate with described guide rail.
4. table tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described guide rail is V-type.
5. table tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described guide is the roller rotated around the axis perpendicular to described housing bearing of trend.
6. table tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described connector is symmetrical arranged relative to described housing, and described operating parts has two free ends that connect with described connector slippage and is connected two free ends and the operating portion gripped for operator.
7. table tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described table tool also comprises and being connected in described support body and described travel mechanism for adjusting the height-regulating mechanism of described cutting main body relative to described first supporting plane height.
8. table tool according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described height-regulating mechanism comprises the first counterpart of being connected with described support body and is connected with described travel mechanism and the second counterpart coordinated with described first counterpart.
9. table tool according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described first counterpart is be connected to the screw mandrel on described support body, and described second counterpart is be connected to the nut in described travel mechanism.
10. table tool according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described height adjustment mechanism also comprise the first bevel gear coaxially arranged with described nut, the second bevel gear engaged with described first bevel gear, for the gear-box of accommodating described first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and the handwheel driving described second bevel gear to move.
11. table tools according to claim 10, is characterized in that: the rotation of described handwheel is vertical with the extending direction of described guide rail.
12. table tools according to claim 10, is characterized in that: described operating parts and the coaxial pivotable of described second bevel gear.
13. table tools according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described connector pivotable is located on described housing.
14. table tools according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described table tool comprises the height-regulating mechanism of the described cutting main body of adjustment relative to the first supporting plane height.
15. table tools according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support body has selectively passive first support portion and the second support portion, described first support portion and described second support portion at least one of them are removably provided with feet.
16. table tools according to claim 15, is characterized in that: described feet is fixed by cam mechanism.
17. table tools according to claim 15, is characterized in that: described support body is provided with groove, and at least one of them is installed on described groove for described feet and guardrail.
CN201210006179.2A 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Table tool Expired - Fee Related CN103192431B (en)

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CN201210006179.2A CN103192431B (en) 2012-01-10 2012-01-10 Table tool
PCT/CN2013/070308 WO2013104321A1 (en) 2012-01-10 2013-01-10 Bench tool

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CN107599709A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-01-19 合肥瑞虎机电设备有限公司 A kind of digital-controlled carving machine

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US4465114A (en) * 1982-08-27 1984-08-14 Schumacher Robert C Woodworking bench
US4484608A (en) * 1982-10-21 1984-11-27 Hirsh Company Router table
CN101244470A (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-20 王骥 Composite saw convenient to convey
CN101104211A (en) * 2007-07-06 2008-01-16 宁波中强电动工具有限公司 Turnover saw
CN201091929Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-30 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Drilling machine
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