CN103188082B - A kind of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method and system - Google Patents
A kind of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103188082B CN103188082B CN201110461132.0A CN201110461132A CN103188082B CN 103188082 B CN103188082 B CN 103188082B CN 201110461132 A CN201110461132 A CN 201110461132A CN 103188082 B CN103188082 B CN 103188082B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method and system.In the method, after Internet of Things charge system receives as the request of internet-of-things terminal order business, described internet-of-things terminal is carried out service order process；Wherein, Internet of Things charge system is that described internet-of-things terminal distributes terminal iidentification, the corresponding relation between record terminal iidentification and order business, and the lifetime information of record internet-of-things terminal；When Internet of Things charge system is when carrying out charging to internet-of-things terminal, identify according to described internet-of-things terminal, and the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, generate business ticket for homologue networked terminals, according to described business ticket, homologue networked terminals is carried out charging；When Internet of Things charge system monitor internet-of-things terminal use the vital stage that the time span of business of order exceedes this internet-of-things terminal first apart from it time, initiate the service unsubscription processing procedure to this internet-of-things terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method and be
System.
Background technology
Internet of Things (The Internet of things) be thing thing be connected the Internet, by RF identification (RFID,
Radio Frequency Identification), infrared inductor, global positioning system, the letter such as laser scanner
Breath sensing equipment, by the agreement of agreement, is connected any article with the Internet, carries out information exchange and leads to
Letter, with a kind of network realizing the Weigh sensor to article, position, follow the tracks of, monitor and manage.From skill
From the point of view of on art framework, Internet of Things can be divided into three layers: sensing layer, Internet and application layer.Internet-of-things terminal is
Internet of Things connects sensing layer and Internet, it is achieved gather data and send the equipment of data to Internet, by
Peripheral perception (sensing) interface, central processing module and external communication interface three part composition.Peripheral sense
Knowing the wireless signal that interface sensing equipment is launched, sensing equipment includes: RFID card reader, infrared sense
Answering device, environmental sensor etc., internet-of-things terminal reads the data of sensing equipment, at central processing module
Reason, according to procotol, is sent to the designated centers processing platform of Ethernet by external communication interface.Its
In, external communication interface includes: GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general grouped wireless
Service) module, Ethernet interface or WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) interface etc..
Telecom operators and Internet of things system integrator cooperate to provide service to mass product business at present, and combination is produced
Product bag is: (containing special SIM card, (Subscriber Identity Module, i.e. user identify internet-of-things terminal
Card) and number)+service application software, hardware product business is by internet-of-things terminal hardware and service application software
Being packaged into internet-of-things terminal and be supplied to end user, telecom operators carry out charging to this internet-of-things terminal.
At present internet of things service be by internet-of-things terminal and special SIM card and Service Dialing Numbers (MSISDN,
Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number) binding, such as, internet-of-things terminal
Special SIM card to there being IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification
Number, international mobile subscriber identity) number, this IMSI number realizes jointly with Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number
Communication and charging process.Existing internet-of-things terminal orders internet of things service or rate set by MSISDN
Meal (tariff package is a kind of service application) carries out charging, uses and disposably collects internet-of-things terminal expense
With tariff package year method of payment.Internet of things service is mainly used in the data information transfer between thing thing, data
The traffic of information is limited, but needs to take communicating number resource, causes communicating number resource utilization low,
There is the problem that single deck tape-recorder income is low.
Therefore, a kind of internet-of-things terminal billing scheme is needed badly to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method and system, in order to solve Internet of Things
Network termination relies on the problem that Service Dialing Numbers carries out the waste communicating number resource that charging causes.
The internet-of-things terminal accounting management method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
To described Internet of Things after Internet of Things charge system receives as the request of internet-of-things terminal order business
Terminal carrying out service subscription process；Wherein, described Internet of Things charge system is that the distribution of described internet-of-things terminal is whole
End mark, records the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, and records described Internet of Things
The lifetime information of terminal；
When Internet of Things charge system is when carrying out charging to internet-of-things terminal, according to described internet-of-things terminal mark
Know, and the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, generate industry for homologue networked terminals
Business ticket, carries out charging according to described business ticket to homologue networked terminals；
When Internet of Things charge system monitors the time that internet-of-things terminal uses the business of order first apart from it
When length exceedes the vital stage of this internet-of-things terminal, initiate the service unsubscription of this internet-of-things terminal was processed
Journey.
The embodiment of the present invention provide Internet of Things charge system, including: management server, accounting server with
And Service Gateway, wherein:
Described management server, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, is received as Internet of Things
The request of network termination order business, is that described internet-of-things terminal distributes terminal iidentification according to described request, corresponding
The lifetime information of internet-of-things terminal described in described terminal iidentification record；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out charging
Cheng Zhong, monitors internet-of-things terminal and uses apart from it time span of business of order to exceed this Internet of Things first
During vital stage of terminal, initiate service unsubscription request；
Described Service Gateway, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, record Internet of Things is eventually
Corresponding relation between end and order business；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out in charging process, according to described thing
Networked terminals identifies, and the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, networks for homologue
Terminal generates business ticket；
Described accounting server, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, records described end
Corresponding relation between end mark and order business；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out in charging process, according to industry
The business ticket that business gateway generates carries out charging to homologue networked terminals.Compared with prior art, the present invention
Above-described embodiment there is following Advantageous Effects: the embodiment of the present invention is by for internet-of-things terminal distribution eventually
End mark, and using this terminal iidentification as the foundation of charging, solve internet-of-things terminal and rely on Service Dialing Numbers
The problem carrying out the waste communicating number resource that charging causes, at the end of the vital stage of internet-of-things terminal, energy
Enough automatically initiate service unsubscription, it is to avoid the unnecessary business that the internet-of-things terminal terminated the vital stage is carried out
Monitoring, has saved Internet resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The network architecture schematic diagram of the Internet of Things charge system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The signaling process schematic diagram of the internet-of-things terminal order business process that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 uses the signaling process of order business process first for the internet-of-things terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Schematic diagram；
The signaling process schematic diagram of the internet-of-things terminal charging process that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The signaling process signal of the service unsubscription process of the internet-of-things terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
For existing internet-of-things terminal and special SIM card and Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number binding, pass through IMSI number
Realize communicating and charging with Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number, thus produce and take communicating number resource, cause messenger
Code resource utilization is low, brings the problem that single deck tape-recorder income is low, and the embodiment of the present invention passes through network side at Internet of Things
It is that it distributes terminal iidentification during terminal order business, and using this terminal iidentification as the foundation of charging, solves
Internet-of-things terminal relies on Service Dialing Numbers and carries out the problem of the waste communicating number resource that charging causes, and works as Internet of Things
At the end of the vital stage of network termination, it is possible to automatically initiate service unsubscription, it is to avoid thing that the vital stage has been terminated
The unnecessary business monitoring that networked terminals is carried out, has saved Internet resources.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is carried out clear, complete retouching
State, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not on the premise of making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1, the network architecture schematic diagram of Internet of Things charge system provided for the embodiment of the present invention, as
Shown in figure, this network architecture includes internet-of-things terminal 11, Internet of Things charge system 12 and service server
13, wherein Internet of Things charge system 12 communicates with internet-of-things terminal 11 and service server 13 respectively.
Internet of Things charge system 12 comprises the steps that management server 121, accounting server 122 and service network
Close 123.Management server 121 is for recording the relevant information of internet-of-things terminal 11, to internet-of-things terminal
11 were managed within its vital stage, and wherein, the Internet of Things vital stage makes from actual input of internet-of-things terminal 11
Start, scrapping to internet-of-things terminal 11 hardware with (using the business ordered).Accounting server 122
It is right for internet-of-things terminal 11 is identified (M_Product_ID) according to internet-of-things terminal within its vital stage
Its internet of things service used carries out charging；Service Gateway 123 is for for internet-of-things terminal 11 use
Related service, generates business ticket.
Service server 13 is for providing related application business for internet-of-things terminal 11.
Based on said system framework, the operation flow of embodiment of the present invention offer is primary includes service order stream
Amount, service billing flow process, service unsubscription flow process.
During service order, internet-of-things terminal 11 is by its Terminal Equipment Identifier (internet-of-things terminal equipment
Manufacturer distributes) report management server 121, management server 121 distributes thing for this internet-of-things terminal 11
Networked terminals mark (M_Product_ID), accounting server 122 is this internet-of-things terminal 11 assigned code number
Resource, and use this coding resource by Service Gateway 123 to service server 13 initiate order business please
Ask, after ordering successfully, management server 121 records between internet-of-things terminal 11 and order business
Corresponding relation.
When internet-of-things terminal uses the business of order first, the state of this terminal is set by management server 121
It is set to enable, and reports the M_Product_ID of this internet-of-things terminal to Service Gateway 123 to generate first bar
Business ticket；After accounting server 122 collects first bar business ticket, by currently used for this internet-of-things terminal
The state recording of business be movable, ticket increases tariff information, completes charging and enter an item of expenditure in the accounts.In Internet of Things
During the business that the follow-up use of network termination 11 is ordered, Service Gateway 123 directly generates business ticket, and charging takes
Business device 122 completes charging within the internet-of-things terminal vital stage and enters an item of expenditure in the accounts.
In the service unsubscription flow process of internet-of-things terminal, management server 121 receives internet-of-things terminal hardware
After scrapping request, initiating to quit the subscription of service request to accounting server 122, Internet of Things accounting server 122 leads to
Cross internet of things service gateway 123 to initiate to quit the subscription of service request to internet of things service server 13, receiving
Corresponding pass after processing the result of business of quitting the subscription of, between the internet-of-things terminal that removal request is scrapped and order business
System and be these internet-of-things terminals 11 distribution M_Product_ID, and feed back to manage server 121,
To update the relevant information of internet-of-things terminal 11.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, describe the internet-of-things terminal order business of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method in detail
Flow process, as it can be seen, this flow process comprises the following steps:
Step 21, after management server receives service order request, for the internet-of-things terminal of order business
Distribution terminal iidentification M_Product_ID, and the vital stage of corresponding record internet-of-things terminal.
Concrete, the request of this service order can be to be submitted to management service by the user using internet-of-things terminal
Device.Generally internet-of-things terminal hardware dispatches from the factory by batch, and network termination hardware user can submit this batch in batches to
The information of internet-of-things terminal hardware, to realize this batch internet-of-things terminal is carried out service order.Internet of Things is eventually
End hardware information comprises the steps that the date of production, uses the user profile of this internet-of-things terminal, vital stage (this phase
Limit determined by Internet of things hardware manufacturer) etc. information.
Management server is that each internet-of-things terminal hardware received distributes unique M_Product_ID, should
M_Product_ID is as the foundation of internet-of-things terminal charging.
Step 22, management server sends coding resource request to accounting server, carries in this request
M_Product_ID。
The industry special SIM card number that coding resource is used when may include that terminal communication of internet of things
(IMSI number) and Service Dialing Numbers (Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number).Perfect along with network service, it is also possible to
Service Dialing Numbers is replaced, it is achieved internet-of-things terminal and Internet of Things charging system with virtual-number or internet numbers
Communication between system and service server.
Step 23, accounting server record M_Product_ID, distribute coding resource for this internet-of-things terminal,
And be sent to manage server.
Coding resource is managed by accounting server, and accounting server is Internet of Things according to M_Product_ID
Network termination distributes unique communicating number, this communicating number and M_Product_ID one_to_one corresponding.
Step 24, management server sends purchase service request, industry by accounting server to service server
Business server carries out service order process according to this request.
Concrete, after accounting server receives the request of the order business that management server is initiated, record please
The internet-of-things terminal information (including: the information such as M_Product_ID, communicating number) carried in asking, and lead to
Cross Service Gateway and send purchase service request to service server, purchase service request is carried and needs order
Mark M_Service_ID of business.
Step 25, after order business success, order result is fed back to accounting server by service server.
Step 26, the corresponding relation between accounting server record this internet-of-things terminal and order business, by thing
Networked terminals status modifier is upstate.
Preferably, accounting server, can be by the status maintenance of internet-of-things terminal when receiving order business result
Change upstate into.Upstate does not represent that internet-of-things terminal is actual to come into operation, and this thing is only described
Networked terminals can come into operation, and when only its state is for enabling, just shows that this internet-of-things terminal has begun to
Using, its vital stage starts the most therewith.When only producing ticket in the business of the actually used order of user,
Internet-of-things terminal is just for enabling state, and charge system just can start charging.
Step 27, this order business result is sent to manage server by accounting server, so that management service
Corresponding relation between device record internet-of-things terminal and order business.
Internet-of-things terminal is after order business, and during use business, Internet of Things charge system is at this thing
Business is used to carry out charging this terminal in the vital stage of networked terminals.The vital stage of internet-of-things terminal is from its shape
State is arranged to enable beginning, terminates when being arranged to terminate to its state.Internet-of-things terminal uses first and orders
When purchasing business, its state is arranged to enable；When Internet of Things charge system receives for internet-of-things terminal
During service unsubscription request, or enable state duration when what Internet of Things charge system judged internet-of-things terminal
When reaching this Internet of Things vital stage, its state is arranged to terminate.
The flow process that internet-of-things terminal uses the business of order first is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 3, as it can be seen,
This flow process comprises the following steps:
Step 31, when internet-of-things terminal uses the business of order first, management server is by this Internet of Things eventually
The state of end is updated to enable state.
The state of internet-of-things terminal is updated to enable state, shows internet-of-things terminal vital stage, Internet of Things
Charge system starts charging.
Step 32, this is used the M_Product_ID of the internet-of-things terminal of order business by management server first
Or the corresponding relation between this M_Product_ID and order business (M_Service_ID) reports industry
Business gateway is to generate first bar business ticket.
Step 33, accounting server gathers first bar business ticket.
Step 34, after accounting server collects first bar business ticket, according to first bar business ticket by Internet of Things
The state recording of the business that terminal is ordered is movable.This step is optional.
The relevant information of the business that internet-of-things terminal is ordered can be recorded, including order on accounting server
The use state of business, the use state of order business adapts with the state of internet-of-things terminal, such as, orders
Purchasing the use state of business for time movable, the state of internet-of-things terminal is and enables.
Preferably, accounting server can also record the generation time of first bar ticket, the life of first bar ticket
The one-tenth time can use time of order business by reflection networked terminals first.
After internet-of-things terminal use business first, accounting server can be according to setting time or cycle from service network
Closing capturing service ticket, the flow process of this internet-of-things terminal follow-up use business can as shown in Figure 4, this flow process bag
Include following steps:
Step 41, when accounting server is after Service Gateway collects business ticket, and accounting server is in business
Corresponding tariff information is increased on ticket.
Concrete, accounting server is by increasing the tariff information of the business of order on this business ticket, real
Existing wholesale price processes.Preferably, before carrying out wholesale price process, this business ticket can be carried out pretreatment, as
Business ticket is carried out error correction and format checking etc..
Step 42, accounting server according to the M_Product_ID of internet-of-things terminal corresponding to this business ticket,
Status information to management this internet-of-things terminal of server checks.
Step 43, accounting server receives the status information of the internet-of-things terminal of management server feedback.
Step 44, when internet-of-things terminal state is for enabling, accounting server carries out charging according to business ticket
And enter an item of expenditure in the accounts.
Concrete, when internet-of-things terminal state is for enabling, illustrate this internet-of-things terminal still in the vital stage,
Accounting server the business ticket collected can be carried out charging, settle accounts, generate daily statistical report form and
Enter an item of expenditure in the accounts etc. and to process.If internet-of-things terminal state is not to enable state, as upstate, (this state shows
Internet-of-things terminal order business but business is had not been used), or final state (this state shows Internet of Things
Terminal has quit the subscription of business, or the state duration that enables of this internet-of-things terminal reaches this Internet of Things life
Phase), the most the business to this internet-of-things terminal does not uses and carries out charging.
By above description it can be seen that the M_Product_ID of internet-of-things terminal is made by the embodiment of the present invention
For rates ground, charging process is associated with the use state of internet-of-things terminal, when this internet-of-things terminal life
Phase terminates the most accordingly to after date, charging.
After Internet of Things charge system can be asked receiving the service unsubscription for internet-of-things terminal, to homologue
Networked terminals carries out service unsubscription process.This unsubscription request can be initiated by internet-of-things terminal user.Internet of Things meter
Charge system also can trigger the industry for this internet-of-things terminal when the vital stage monitoring internet-of-things terminal expires
Flow process is quit the subscription of in business.
Describe Internet of Things charge system in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 5 to expire in the vital stage monitoring internet-of-things terminal
Time the service unsubscription flow process for this internet-of-things terminal that triggered, as it can be seen, this flow process includes following step
Rapid:
Step 51, when the vital stage of management server monitoring to internet-of-things terminal expires, change homologue networking
Terminal's status information is for terminating.
Step 52, management server initiates service unsubscription request to accounting server.
Concrete, management server reaches this Internet of Things at the state duration that enables monitoring internet-of-things terminal
During the network termination vital stage, it is believed that the vital stage of this internet-of-things terminal expires.
Step 53, service unsubscription request is sent to service server by accounting server, so that service server
Delete the business that this internet-of-things terminal is ordered.
Concrete, accounting server will be quit the subscription of service request and be sent to Service Gateway, quit the subscription of in service request and take
The service identification (M_Service_ID) ordered with this internet-of-things terminal, this is quit the subscription of business and asks by Service Gateway
Asking and be sent to service server, service server asks to carry out quitting the subscription of place according to the service unsubscription of internet-of-things terminal
Reason, and result is fed back to accounting server by Service Gateway.
Step 54, result is fed back to accounting server by service server.
Step 55, after accounting server receives the result of service server feedback, deletes this Internet of Things eventually
Corresponding relation between M_Product_ID and the business (M_Service_ID) of order of end, and nullify
The terminal iidentification of this internet-of-things terminal.
Step 56, accounting server returns to management server and quits the subscription of result.Further, also can be more
Change the order business state of internet-of-things terminal for terminating.
Step 57, management server is quit the subscription of result according to what accounting server returned, is deleted corresponding Internet of Things
The relevant information of network termination, e.g., the M_Product_ID of internet-of-things terminal, the status information of internet-of-things terminal.
Based on identical design, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of Internet of Things charge system.
The Internet of Things charge system that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be as it is shown in figure 1, include: management server
121, accounting server 122 and Service Gateway 123, wherein:
Management server 121, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, is received as Internet of Things
The request of network termination order business, is that described internet-of-things terminal distributes terminal iidentification according to described request, corresponding
The lifetime information of internet-of-things terminal described in described terminal iidentification record；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out charging
Cheng Zhong, monitors internet-of-things terminal and uses apart from it time span of business of order to exceed this Internet of Things first
During vital stage of terminal, initiate service unsubscription request；
Service Gateway 123, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, record Internet of Things is eventually
Corresponding relation between end and order business；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out in charging process, according to described thing
Networked terminals identifies, and the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, networks for homologue
Terminal generates business ticket, and described business ticket includes tariff information；
Accounting server 122, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, records described end
Corresponding relation between end mark and order business；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out in charging process, according to industry
The business ticket that business gateway generates carries out charging to homologue networked terminals.
Concrete, management server 121 uses the business of order first at the internet-of-things terminal that have subscribed business
Time, the state of described internet-of-things terminal is set for enabling state.Accordingly, management server 121 is according to thing
The state of networked terminals and corresponding vital stage, whether monitoring internet-of-things terminal has arrived at its vital stage, when
Monitor when enabling the vital stage that state duration exceedes this internet-of-things terminal of network service terminal, initiate
Service unsubscription processing procedure to this internet-of-things terminal.
Concrete, management server 121 is during internet-of-things terminal carries out service order, according to receiving
Service order is asked, and the internet-of-things terminal for described order business distributes terminal iidentification, to accounting server 122
Transmission coding resource is asked, and carries described terminal iidentification in this request；It is described for receiving accounting server 122
The coding resource of internet-of-things terminal distribution, sends order business by accounting server 122 to service server
Request, and receive service order result；
Accounting server 122, during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, receives management server
The coding resource request that 121 send, distributes coding resource for described internet-of-things terminal, and is sent to management clothes
Business device 121, sends purchase service request to service server, and receives service order result, work as ordering industry
When being engaged in successfully, record the corresponding relation between described internet-of-things terminal and order business, and described business is ordered
Purchase result to be sent to manage server 121；
Service Gateway 123, during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, receives accounting server 122
The purchase service request sent, and send it to service server, the service order of service server is tied
Fruit feeds back to accounting server 122.
Concrete, accounting server 122 is during carrying out charging to internet-of-things terminal, from Service Gateway
123 capturing service tickets, and on business ticket, increase corresponding tariff information, described business ticket is industry
Business gateway is according to the corresponding pass between described internet-of-things terminal mark and described terminal iidentification and order business
System, generates for described internet-of-things terminal；Terminal mark according to internet-of-things terminal corresponding to described business ticket
Know, verify the status information of this internet-of-things terminal to management server 121, when internet-of-things terminal state is for opening
Used time, carry out charging according to described business ticket.
Concrete, management server 121 is when the vital stage monitoring internet-of-things terminal expires, and change is corresponding
Internet-of-things terminal status information is for terminating, and initiates service unsubscription request to accounting server 122；Work as reception
To when quitting the subscription of result of accounting server 122 transmission, nullify the terminal iidentification of this internet-of-things terminal, with
And the lifetime information of correspondence and terminal's status information；
Accounting server 122, during carrying out service unsubscription for internet-of-things terminal, receives management server
The service unsubscription request that 121 send, and the request of described service unsubscription is sent to service server, receive industry
Business server returns after service unsubscription result, delete described internet-of-things terminal mark and the business ordered it
Between corresponding relation, and to management server 121 return described in quit the subscription of result.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device in embodiment can describe according to embodiment
Carry out being distributed in the device of embodiment, it is also possible to carry out respective change and be disposed other than one of the present embodiment
Or in multiple device.The module of above-described embodiment can merge into a module, it is also possible to is further split into
Multiple submodules.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive the present invention
The mode of required general hardware platform can be added by software to realize, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but very
In the case of Duo, the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part contributed prior art in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer
Software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment is (permissible
It is mobile phone, personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform described in each embodiment of the present invention
Method.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should regard protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an internet-of-things terminal accounting management method, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
To described Internet of Things after Internet of Things charge system receives as the request of internet-of-things terminal order business
Terminal carrying out service subscription process；Wherein, described Internet of Things charge system is that the distribution of described internet-of-things terminal is whole
End mark, records the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, and records described Internet of Things
The lifetime information of terminal；
When Internet of Things charge system is when carrying out charging to internet-of-things terminal, according to described internet-of-things terminal mark
Know, and the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, generate industry for homologue networked terminals
Business ticket, carries out charging according to described business ticket to homologue networked terminals；
When Internet of Things charge system monitors the time that internet-of-things terminal uses the business of order first apart from it
When length exceedes the vital stage of this internet-of-things terminal, initiate the service unsubscription of this internet-of-things terminal was processed
Journey.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described Internet of Things charge system is described
When internet-of-things terminal uses the business of order first, the state of described internet-of-things terminal is set for enabling state；
This thing is exceeded when Internet of Things charge system monitors the state duration that enables of described internet-of-things terminal
During vital stage of networked terminals, initiate the service unsubscription processing procedure to this internet-of-things terminal.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described Internet of Things charge system includes:
Management server, accounting server and Service Gateway；Described internet-of-things terminal is entered by Internet of Things charge system
The process of industry business subscription process, including:
After management server receives service order request, distribute terminal iidentification for homologue networked terminals, right
Answer the lifetime information of described terminal iidentification record homologue networked terminals；
Management server sends coding resource request to accounting server, carries described terminal mark in this request
Know；
Terminal iidentification described in accounting server record, distributes coding resource for described internet-of-things terminal, and by institute
State coding resource to be sent to manage server；
Management server sends purchase service request by accounting server to service server, receives business clothes
The service order result that business device returns；Wherein, accounting server, when service order success, records described thing
Corresponding relation between networked terminals and order business.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described Internet of Things charge system includes:
Management server, accounting server and Service Gateway；Internet-of-things terminal is counted by Internet of Things charge system
The process taken, including:
Accounting server is from Service Gateway capturing service ticket, and increases tariff information, institute on business ticket
The business ticket of stating is that Service Gateway is according to described internet-of-things terminal mark and described terminal iidentification and ordering industry
Corresponding relation between business, generates for described internet-of-things terminal；
Accounting server is according to the terminal iidentification of internet-of-things terminal corresponding to described business ticket, to management service
The status information of this internet-of-things terminal verified by device；
When internet-of-things terminal state is for enabling, accounting server carries out charging according to described business ticket.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described Internet of Things charge system includes pipe
Reason server, accounting server and Service Gateway；Internet of Things charge system is initiated this internet-of-things terminal
Service unsubscription processing procedure, including:
Management server, according to the state of internet-of-things terminal of record and vital stage, monitors internet-of-things terminal
When vital stage expires, change homologue networked terminals status information is for terminating, and initiates industry to accounting server
Business unsubscription request；
The request of described service unsubscription is sent to service server by accounting server, and receives service server
Result；
After accounting server receives the described result of service server feedback, delete described Internet of Things eventually
Corresponding relation between end mark and the business ordered, and quit the subscription of result to management server return；
Management server quits the subscription of result according to accounting server return, nullifies this internet-of-things terminal
Terminal iidentification, and the lifetime information of correspondence and terminal's status information.
6. an Internet of Things charge system, it is characterised in that including: management server, accounting server
And Service Gateway, wherein:
Described management server, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, is received as Internet of Things
The request of network termination order business, is that described internet-of-things terminal distributes terminal iidentification according to described request, corresponding
The lifetime information of internet-of-things terminal described in described terminal iidentification record；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out charging
Cheng Zhong, monitors internet-of-things terminal and uses apart from it time span of business of order to exceed this Internet of Things first
During vital stage of terminal, initiate service unsubscription request；
Described Service Gateway, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, record Internet of Things is eventually
Corresponding relation between end and order business；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out in charging process, according to described thing
Networked terminals identifies, and the corresponding relation between described terminal iidentification and order business, networks for homologue
Terminal generates business ticket；
Described accounting server, for during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, records described end
Corresponding relation between end mark and order business；Internet-of-things terminal is being carried out in charging process, according to industry
The business ticket that business gateway generates carries out charging to homologue networked terminals.
7. Internet of Things charge system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described management server
It is additionally operable to, when the internet-of-things terminal that have subscribed business uses the business of order first, described Internet of Things is set
The state of terminal is for enabling state；
Described management server specifically for, according to the state of internet-of-things terminal and corresponding vital stage, monitoring
Whether internet-of-things terminal has arrived at its vital stage, when the state that enables monitoring described internet-of-things terminal continues
When time exceedes the vital stage of this internet-of-things terminal, initiate the service unsubscription of this internet-of-things terminal was processed
Journey.
8. Internet of Things charge system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described management server
Specifically for, during internet-of-things terminal carries out service order, according to receiving service order request, for
The internet-of-things terminal distribution terminal iidentification of described order business, sends coding resource request to accounting server,
This request is carried described terminal iidentification；Receive the code number money that accounting server is the distribution of described internet-of-things terminal
Source, sends purchase service request by accounting server to service server, and receives service order result；
Described accounting server specifically for, during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, receive institute
State the coding resource request that management server sends, distribute coding resource for described internet-of-things terminal, and send
To described management server, send purchase service request to service server, and receive service order result,
When order business success, record the corresponding relation between described internet-of-things terminal and order business, and by institute
State service order result and be sent to described management server；
Described Service Gateway specifically for, during carrying out service order for internet-of-things terminal, receive described
The purchase service request that accounting server sends, and send it to service server, by service server
Service order result feeds back to described accounting server.
9. Internet of Things charge system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described accounting server
Specifically for, during internet-of-things terminal is carried out charging, from Service Gateway capturing service ticket, and
Increasing corresponding tariff information on business ticket, described business ticket is that Service Gateway is according to described Internet of Things
Corresponding relation between terminal iidentification and described terminal iidentification and order business, raw for described internet-of-things terminal
Become；According to the terminal iidentification of internet-of-things terminal corresponding to described business ticket, should to management server checks
The status information of internet-of-things terminal, when internet-of-things terminal state is for enabling, is carried out according to described business ticket
Charging.
10. Internet of Things charge system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described management server
Specifically for, when the vital stage monitoring internet-of-things terminal expires, change homologue networked terminals state letter
Breath is for terminating, and initiates service unsubscription request to accounting server；Send when receiving described accounting server
When quitting the subscription of result, nullify the terminal iidentification of this internet-of-things terminal, and the lifetime information of correspondence and
Terminal's status information；
Described accounting server specifically for, during carrying out service unsubscription for internet-of-things terminal, receive institute
State the service unsubscription request that management server sends, and the request of described service unsubscription is sent to business service
Device, after receiving service server return service unsubscription result, deletes described internet-of-things terminal mark and orders
Corresponding relation between the business purchased, and quit the subscription of result to described in management server return.
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| CN201110461132.0A CN103188082B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | A kind of internet-of-things terminal accounting management method and system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP4258604A4 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-03-27 | Huawei Tech Co Ltd | Charging method, apparatus and system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106797407B (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2020-04-14 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Dynamic generation of unique identifiers in an internet of things system |
| CN106936602B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2020-04-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network charging method and device based on Internet of things equipment |
| CN108093394B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2020-11-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for ordering service |
| CN107872773A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-03 | 北京首信科技股份有限公司 | Cut-in method and server |
| CN116801208A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method and communication device |
| CN115348191B (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2024-01-09 | 北京首信科技股份有限公司 | Internet of things terminal data acquisition method and device in wireless VPDN (virtual private digital network) |
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| CN102006185A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-06 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Internet of things terminal charging query method and internet of things terminal charging query system |
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| US8073331B1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Mazed Mohammad A | Dynamic intelligent bidirectional optical and wireless access communication system |
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| CN102006185A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-06 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Internet of things terminal charging query method and internet of things terminal charging query system |
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| EP4258604A4 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-03-27 | Huawei Tech Co Ltd | Charging method, apparatus and system |
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