CN103177266A - Intelligent stock pest identification system - Google Patents

Intelligent stock pest identification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103177266A
CN103177266A CN2013101172782A CN201310117278A CN103177266A CN 103177266 A CN103177266 A CN 103177266A CN 2013101172782 A CN2013101172782 A CN 2013101172782A CN 201310117278 A CN201310117278 A CN 201310117278A CN 103177266 A CN103177266 A CN 103177266A
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China
Prior art keywords
insect
image
storing
module
stored product
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CN2013101172782A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵文仓
时长江
王凡
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Shandong Entry-Exit Inspection And Quarantine Bureau Of People's Republic Of Chi
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Shandong Entry-Exit Inspection And Quarantine Bureau Of People's Republic Of Chi
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2013101172782A priority Critical patent/CN103177266A/en
Publication of CN103177266A publication Critical patent/CN103177266A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent stock pest identification system which comprises a universal stereoscopic microscopic camera shooting system, a central processor, a stock pest image preprocessing module, a stock pest image characteristic extraction module and a stock pest image identification and classification module. The system has the beneficial effects that several novel characteristic parameters, namely four proportional relations, are provided on the basis of original shape characteristic parameters, lots of pests can be identified and classified due to the increase of the characteristic parameters, and the determination on similar types is added on the basis of identification and classification, so that the pests can be found from similar types when being wrongly identified, the accuracy of pest identification is further improved, the development of machine vision is promoted, and the working efficiency of related work units, such as quarantine and inspection bureau and customs, is improved.

Description

The stored product insect intelligent identifying system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural pests kind recognition technology field, particularly relate to a kind of stored product insect intelligent identifying system.
Background technology
Traditional Tibetan storing insect identification, generally by detecting the expert, according to knowledge and experience, be characterized as foundation with the Main Morphology of hiding the storing insect, formulate it about section, genus and key to species, the testing staff,, progressively screens and classifies with known experience by the artificial visual interpretation by microscope, body times magnifier.The method is time-consuming, effort not only, and needs the researcher to have abundant Tibetan storing insect professional knowledge and classification experience.Therefore the present invention is based on image and process and mode identification technology, automatically detect hiding storing insect image, can reach the automatic classification that common Tibetan storing insect is carried out evaluation automatically and its kind.The patent No.: 201210406153, patented claim day: 2012.10.23, open (bulletin) day: 2013.02.13, the color-based of invention and the identification of the agricultural pests of model and method of counting.Described insect recognition system can be completed identification and the counting of 8 kinds of common insects.Deficiency is pest species identification Limited Number, and can not completes the differentiation of similar kind.According to above requirement, need a kind of new insect automatic recognition classification system that a large amount of various pests are identified, and can find out its similar kind.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome current insect recognition system and provide a kind of stored product insect intelligent identifying system identifying the deficiency on kind number and recognition correct rate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the stored product insect intelligent identifying system, system comprises omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system, and central processing unit is hidden storing insect image pretreatment module, hide storing insect image characteristics extraction module, hide storing insect image recognition sort module;
Described omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system is responsible for the collection of image, and the image after collection imports central processing unit into, and processes;
Described Tibetan storing insect image pretreatment module is carried out figure image intensifying, image segmentation, edge detection process to the insect image that collects;
Described Tibetan storing insect image characteristics extraction module provides the calculating of the various morphological feature parameters of hiding the storing insect and the dimensionality reduction of characteristic parameter;
Described Tibetan storing insect discriminator module provides BP neural network, support vector machine (SVM) classification and identification algorithm.
Further, the model of described omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system is M205A.
Further, described central processing unit model is Duo 2 double-core T5450.
Further, described Tibetan storing insect image pretreatment module is to utilize matlab and vc++ to programme the insect image is carried out denoising, cuts apart rim detection.
Further, the insect morphological feature that described Tibetan storing insect image characteristics extraction module is extracted comprises area, girth, complexity, elongation, rectangular degree, equivalent circular area radius, the Area Ratio of insect feeler and trunk, the girth ratio of insect feeler and trunk, insect cephalothorax area and belly Area Ratio, insect cephalothorax girth and belly girth than and 7 HU bending moment not.
Further, the insect morphological feature that described Tibetan storing insect image characteristics extraction module is extracted is selected and analyzes, and adopts genetic algorithm, PCA algorithm, cluster analysis.
Further, hide storing insect discriminator module insect is carried out discriminator.
 
Further, according to the kind of the feature judgement insect of hiding the extraction of storing insect image characteristics extraction module, and the similar kind that can mate this insect.
compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: proposed the i.e. 4 kinds of proportionate relationships of several New Characteristics parameters on the basis of parameters for shape characteristic in the past, the increase of characteristic parameter can be carried out discriminator to a large amount of insects, and increased the differentiation of similar kind on the basis of discriminator, still can find insect from similar kind like this when the identification pest species is wrong, further improved the accuracy rate of insect identification, for contribution has been made in the development of machine vision, also improved work efficiency for related work unit such as inspection and quarantine bureau and customs etc.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, during the below will describe embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is process flow diagram of the present invention;
Embodiment
In order more clearly to understand technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Native system is the stored product insect intelligent identifying system, comprise omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system, image processing software, central processing unit is hidden storing insect image pretreatment module, hides storing insect image characteristics extraction module, hide storing insect image recognition sort module, the model of described omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system is M205A, and described central processing unit model is Duo 2 double-core T5450, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.
Accompanying drawing one is the native system process flow diagram.At first native system utilizes the methods such as morphology, comprehensive operator to carry out the pre-service of individual images, carries out the figure image intensifying, image segmentation, edge detection process; The genetic stability feature of sign insect is a kind of is to utilize its morphological feature, another kind of HUShi invariant moment features; Through after above-mentioned feature extraction, obtain effectively to describe one group of high dimensional data that the characteristic set of individual various morphosis forms, and the kind of hiding the storing insect is a large amount of, so such target identification will be the classification and identification of a higher-dimension, mass data.The methods such as employing principal component analysis are carried out initial analysis to similar form kind individuality, as comparison and the reference of follow-up method; Cluster analysis, by to the responsive subspace analysis of sample characteristics, to cluster later stage sample point of " unsteadiness " between different classes of--namely be difficult to determine the sample point of category attribute, analyze with the K-neighbour method selection classification interface that combines with Support Vector Machine, optimize the selection of classification boundary surface, the clustering algorithm of further investigated responsive subspace theory and higher-dimension, mass data; Classification and Identification based on BP neural network and SVM: the good automatic classification that has based on the BP neural network and again learning performance improve the learning ability of recognizer; SVM can realize the input space is transformed in higher dimensional space, obtains the lineoid of optimal classification in this higher dimensional space.
The above is only better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of patent claim of the present invention, feature and principle change or modify, is included in patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. stored product insect intelligent identifying system, it is characterized in that: system comprises omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system, central processing unit is hidden storing insect image pretreatment module, hides storing insect image characteristics extraction module, hides storing insect image recognition sort module;
Described omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system is responsible for the collection of image, and the image after collection imports central processing unit into, and processes;
Described Tibetan storing insect image pretreatment module is carried out figure image intensifying, image segmentation, edge detection process to the insect image that collects;
Described Tibetan storing insect image characteristics extraction module provides the calculating of the various morphological feature parameters of hiding the storing insect and the dimensionality reduction of characteristic parameter;
Described Tibetan storing insect discriminator module provides BP neural network, support vector machine (SVM) classification and identification algorithm.
2. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the model of described omnipotent stereoscopic microscope camera system is M205A.
3. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit model is Duo 2 double-core T5450.
4. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Tibetan storing insect image pretreatment module is to utilize matlab and vc++ to programme the insect image is carried out denoising, cuts apart rim detection.
5. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the insect morphological feature that described Tibetan storing insect image characteristics extraction module is extracted comprises area, girth, complexity, elongation, rectangular degree, equivalent circular area radius, the Area Ratio of insect feeler and trunk, the girth ratio of insect feeler and trunk, insect cephalothorax area and belly Area Ratio, insect cephalothorax girth and belly girth than and 7 HU bending moment not.
6. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the insect morphological feature that described Tibetan storing insect image characteristics extraction module is extracted is selected and analyzes, and adopts genetic algorithm, PCA algorithm, cluster analysis.
7. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: hide storing insect discriminator module insect is carried out discriminator.
8. stored product insect intelligent identifying system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: according to the kind of hiding the feature judgement insect that storing insect image characteristics extraction module extracts, and the similar kind that can mate this insect.
CN2013101172782A 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Intelligent stock pest identification system Pending CN103177266A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104573699A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 中国计量学院 Trypetid identification method based on medium field intensity magnetic resonance dissection imaging
CN104573745A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 中国计量学院 Fruit fly classification method based on magnetic resonance imaging
CN104573746A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 中国计量学院 Fruit fly type identification method based on magnetic resonance imaging
CN104573734A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 江西农业大学 Rice pest intelligent recognition and classification system
CN105894131A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-24 广东石油化工学院 Fruit-piercing moth rapid early-warning method
CN109102004A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 鲁东大学 Cotton-plant pest-insects method for identifying and classifying and device
CN110363103A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-22 仲恺农业工程学院 Identifying pest method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110490861A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 石河子大学 A kind of recognition methods and system of the aphid on yellow plate
CN112668490A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 浙江托普云农科技股份有限公司 Yolov 4-based pest detection method, system, device and readable storage medium

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US20030026484A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-02-06 O'neill Mark Automated image identification system
CN101701906A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-05 江苏大学 Method and device for detecting stored-grain insects based on near infrared super-spectral imaging technology
CN101701915A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-05 江苏大学 Device and method for detecting stored-grain insects based on visible light-near infrared binocular machine vision
CN101976350A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-02-16 中国农业大学 Grain storage pest detection and identification method based on video analytics and system thereof
CN102084794A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-06-08 华南农业大学 Method and device for early detecting crop pests based on multisensor information fusion

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030026484A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-02-06 O'neill Mark Automated image identification system
CN101701906A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-05 江苏大学 Method and device for detecting stored-grain insects based on near infrared super-spectral imaging technology
CN101701915A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-05 江苏大学 Device and method for detecting stored-grain insects based on visible light-near infrared binocular machine vision
CN101976350A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-02-16 中国农业大学 Grain storage pest detection and identification method based on video analytics and system thereof
CN102084794A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-06-08 华南农业大学 Method and device for early detecting crop pests based on multisensor information fusion

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104573734A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 江西农业大学 Rice pest intelligent recognition and classification system
CN104573746B (en) * 2015-01-21 2017-10-17 中国计量学院 Trypetid category identification method based on magnetic resonance imaging
CN104573746A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 中国计量学院 Fruit fly type identification method based on magnetic resonance imaging
CN104573745A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 中国计量学院 Fruit fly classification method based on magnetic resonance imaging
CN104573745B (en) * 2015-01-21 2017-10-03 中国计量学院 Fruit-fly classified method based on magnetic resonance imaging
CN104573699A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 中国计量学院 Trypetid identification method based on medium field intensity magnetic resonance dissection imaging
CN104573699B (en) * 2015-01-21 2017-11-24 中国计量学院 Trypetid recognition methods based on middle equifield intensity magnetic resonance anatomy imaging
CN105894131A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-08-24 广东石油化工学院 Fruit-piercing moth rapid early-warning method
CN109102004A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 鲁东大学 Cotton-plant pest-insects method for identifying and classifying and device
CN110363103A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-22 仲恺农业工程学院 Identifying pest method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110363103B (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-08-13 仲恺农业工程学院 Insect pest identification method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110490861A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 石河子大学 A kind of recognition methods and system of the aphid on yellow plate
CN112668490A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 浙江托普云农科技股份有限公司 Yolov 4-based pest detection method, system, device and readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20130626